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w ""i-k 4 f. . L . .' - '-,JmSKKB On ikfi Jtottr bf HksKommi hi io IOWA WOMAN INVENT3 SELF-LIGHTING CIGAR JUST AS HE EXPECTED. "Rather than ask anybody and have 'cm find out that we didn't know," chirps the editor of the Macon "Telegraph, "we looked in the Twentieth Century Dictionary to see whnt a bridgehead is and discovered that it is n tctc-do-pont. We will say, though, we thought that's what it was before wo looked it up." Wisconsin, according to report, makes 3G5 trninloads of cheeso every year. And, occasionally, she lui n3 out a cheese statesman. . SUPEKK5.U0US ADVICE. Dr. Wiley tells people (c ca less m-rt and they will be more healthy. T. It. advises everybody to lrn i; pad lie!;) the government. There is no wny of getting out of it. It "5 Ihc ar 'ax Hit. Mr. Rockefeller says pes ! s'. M ;a-e 10 per cent of their incomes. But suppose they urc not makii'? tl.r. ' rivch. t woodrow, si u:e that circus. How dear to my heart are tho a! s s, of my childhood, When fond recollccticn j recent.-, them to viewer-. The hippo, the tagger, the (anRle snake charmer, The pink lemonade that my infancy knew. A good many of the railrnai's will refuse to transport circuses next summer on account of the war, and tluu is nnoili r horror of the world con flict thrust upon us. Meatless .day? Whcatlcss day? Swcctlcss day? Circuslcss day? Ye, cheerfully. rositivcly. Nothing easier. Impossible. For ways that arc dark And ways that are tricky, 'Forget the Chinee Note the Tiolsheviki. Now that the "Appcal'to Reason" is backing up the president, it seems to be unanimous except for Pompadour Bob, Gronna and (lie other kultur iflts. The railroads are abolishing observation cars. It is no time to make observations. It is a time to work. - At the drug investigation in New York one woman admitted she was j forty years of age. Sure sign she was a drug victim. Otherwise she would ! never have admitted that. WE GATHERED THESE FACTS FROM OUR GROCER. Canned corn is very scarce and expensive, not on account of a shortage ' of the corn crop, but on account of a shortage of the tin crop. All the tin i is being shipped to Europe to be made into guns and armorplate. Preserved figs are fifty cents for six because preserved figs are being consumra in tremendous quantities by soldiers. There is no sugar on account of the boll weevil epidemic in Alabama and Mississippi. The boll weevil, it appears, has a sweet' tooth and no longer confines his attentions to cotton. Chipped beef is expensive becaube all the sheep in Idaho died off last spring. Kircs arc sixtv cents a dozen becausn Rn mnnv lipnq .nrn hpinc run nvpr and killed bv automobiles. Spring styles smack of the soil- since GARDENING IS PATRIOTIC sF?J 1 - .. AlrfiiS With the planting season approaching, costumes for the farmerette, who will plant a war garden, tal;2 precedence over the usual frills and furbelows of the spring wardrobe Many members of tho fair sex are donning ginghams and kh.iki. Illustrated ure-two garden costumes In khaki, the one a smart suit with 1 e ted coat, featuring large and r,oomy pockets and the other n comfortable bloomer costume, with roomy bodice. Besides being attractive, these outfita are comfoi table. JfJJF ack the Men in Uniform Bvy War Savings i Stamps , "The Idea la Absolutely New," Patent Office Writes. Waterloo, Iowa Ever s.nco William Rolfc, lu the uaily beillement o Jamestown, a., introduced tobacco nmong whlto men, usuia ol clynrs liavo been stepping up lo the lighter or saying to u trioiid,. "Lend mo u match," It was left, finally to a wemnn to In vent the selMlghung cigar. Tho in ventor Is a Water.oo woman M.j. Os car C. Morton, formerly -Miss Emma Vorcc, who has been employed hero by tho Western Union Telegrai.h com pany. Alts. Morten has nppllcd for a Unit ed States patent on her Invention. In tcply to her Inquiry, the patent olfico teported tho records showed nothing of tho sort. on Its files. "The Idea is ubsplulely new," the director of the patent oftlce writes. Tho self-lighting cigar will bo equip ped with a match attachment insett ed In tip end of tho weed. When tho devlco Is put on tho market all tho smoker will have to do Is to "strike" his cigar instead of striking his match or striking fits friend Tor a light. While on her way to northern Min nesota in tho summer Mrs. Morten ob served two young men who, after sev eral vain attempts, failed to get a light for their cigars becauso ot tho wind. Ono said, "The thing ought to light It self." Thl3 set Mr3. Morten to work solving tho difficulty. She began her experiments by inserting a paper match Into the end ot tho cigar. There were difficulties which patient tests finally overcame. CUTS H. C. L. FOR MUNITION WORKERS Revenge. Budding Authoress "I got even with that horrid old editor last night." Friend "How, dear?" Budding Authoress "Ho always re jects my manuscript you know, so-last night I declined his son with thanks." Miss Mary van Klecck. Miss Mary van Klecck, in the war department, is responsible for tho maintenance and housing of women who work in U. S. munitions plants. She is planning to set up canteens, too, wnere workers may get wholesome food at reasonable-prices. Helping The Meat and Milk Supply. (Spcc'al Information Service, U. S. D partmentof Agriculture ) BE PREPARED FOR THE WAR LITTERS iMjxt M$& z tfi ' -ssi' sSSS&iSS52v far ''Z.' Wy s--i:t -zfrT' ms; i" s . ir: a ,." Prompt Attention to Piga at Birth "Will Prevent Heivy Losses from Weather and Give the Young Porkmakers a Good Start. Housing and Good Care Reduce Pig Mortality. High Death Rate at Farrowing Time Demands Serious Attentl en This Year Get Plans of Practical Hog Houses from State or Federal Sources Feeding Sows Equally Important. Save the war litters? Every owner of a brood sow, whether he lives on a large farm and lias many, or whether he Is a subur banite and owns one. should feel a loronal responsibility to see 'Mint the pli? litters born this spring are re ceived with the utmost care. That means the matter of providing proper housing for the brood .sows, and their young .should have immediate atten tion. SaVIng every pig possible in order that one of the uiot urgent war needs of the Xntion more pork can be .supplied, should be the ,alm of every man who owns hogs. The high mortality among young pig In some parts of tho coun try can be materially reduced If nroper housing nml food are provided for the sows. Investigations of the mortality among pigs on the reolama Uon projects show that approximately lu'-thlrd of the pigs born die before eaehlng the weighing age. Losses on sovernl northern projects last season were even above this average because f a severe season. According to one investigation which covered about 00 herds, representing 0,'JO brood sows, the nremge loss wns about 33 per font, while some farmers lost 50 to 70 per cent of the pigs. That the average death rate of young pigs, not only on the projects, but elsewhere. Is unnecessarily large, and that losses are lu a large measure preventable, is the belief of the offi cials of the Department of Agricul ture. To remedy this situation in time to prevent heavy losses In tho next pig1, crop, tho department urges immeiliato preparation along two" lines providing satisfactory houses for the brood animals at far rowing time and better management nud feeding of the sows both before ail,(l after tho pigs tiro" born. It hns been found that the larger losses usually occur on farms where the housing facilities are poor. In one investigation it was learned that where good or fairly good hog houses were used, the average number of pigs raised lu a litter was five and one fourth, while on farms where the housing was poor the' average number reared from each Utter was only three -and one-tenths. The average snvlng. therefore, where good houses were used, nmounted fo more than two pigs tff'the litter. There nie many kinds of suHsfiio tpry hog houses wlilvh can bo built at comparatively low cost. Any one of these will soon pay for Itself In the in creased number of pigs saved. Both thq Individual house and the colony hog house have a place 'on the hog farm. Both give very satisfactory results If they are properly construct ed. If only one enn be had the colony house usually Is to be preferred, es pecially where a large number of sows are to be kept. The farrowing period usually extends over several weeks if there are many sows. In sueli cases each pen in the liouo may be used for two or more sows during the perlojl Assuming that two sows use a pen and that by reason of the satisfactory quarters provided t,o additional pigs are saved In each litter, it would not ie long until the hog house paid for self. Good quarters nrcone of the best Investments the swine grower can make. "" Tho satisfactory hog house pro vides warmth, dryness, abundance of lghr, ventilation, sanitation, and omfort. To meet these requirements the houge need not be expensive. As i matter of fact, mnny expensive hog houses nre not satisfactory, because they do not possess all these require ments, while mnny less expensive mes properly planned and built give excellent satisfaction. Information as to details and suggested plans of 'mlldlng may be obtained from field representatives of the Department of Agriculture or from the state agricul tural college. The care given the brood sow, es pecially In her feeding, Is equally Im portant. Help on this point can be obtained from bulletins which state agricultural colleges or the U. S. De partment ot Agriculture will furnish. TURN your LOSSES into PROFITS by using aumiavA. i Hog and Cattle POWDERS Eureka Hog & Cutle Powder Co. 443 at. Clair ut., roieao, unio I am using It and have excellent result. It is a great" worm -expcller and keeps stock inxperfect condition. r yerj; truly, AV.1 ii. Fii'EilEUlfalC. Ill Lyme Street, Bellevu'e, Ohio. ' ..jr Boy Scouts Attention! THIS is going to be a big, busy year for Boy Scouts there is more work for you to do than ever before. The Government knows that Boy Scouts are loyal, ready and anxious to do their bit to help win the war. "Be prepared" have your complete'uniform and equipment. As official Boy Scout outfit ters we are ready to supply all your needs in Boy Scout juni forms and equipment at regu lation prices. We fill out-of-town or ders promptly. Be sure to mention size and send us your card, which will be promptly returned. Roy Stout Coats, $2.13. Boy Scout Khaki Breeches, $1.85. Shirts, $1.50. Regulation Hats, $1.73. Belts, 50c. U. S. A. Regulation I.eggln9, $1.35. Laced I.egglns, 73c. Cotton Stockings, 53c. ' Wool Stockings, $2. We also have a complete line of Boy Scout Hnvcr.-.acks, Axes, Knives, Vhistle.Flrst-aid Kits, etc. Scout Masters 0 We can flt you out with complete uniform and equipment. New Troups AVe have an interesting -proposition to mnke to you. Got In touch with us. The B R Baker Co 435-441 Summit Street, TOLEDO, OHIO The Work of Carrying On. What is woman's work, then, in de tail, If it is not making surgical dress ings and knitted garments solely and minding the house more carefully than ever before? a3lcs Mory O'Connor Newell, writing In the Chicago Her ald. It Is keeping up the" food producr Hon fight. It is keeping up the food, clothing and fuel conservation fight. It is keeping up Industry and ke"eplng up business. It is making munitions as never before. It is makings-war contract clothing as never before. It is financing the war. In all these things woman's aid has been asked by a government that nev er summoned its woman's power for mally before. No government ever has. It Is woman's great opportunity. War work for women Is keeping up social structures of every sort. It Is also sharing in the problems of recon struction that must be considered dur ing the war, to make them effective after the. war.' It is getting into coun cil with each other and with men to plan for tlje re-education of the maim ed and the redistribution of labor af ter tho war. Hundreds of movements set on foot for war salvage will have to fail If women do not come to tho froqt as they are invited and urged to do by the woman's committees In the vari ous states. Our schools, our press, our pulpit. our Jails, our poorhousea, orphanagesT settlements, baby welfare stations they must be manned by women as never before. You may smile when pulpits are mentioned, but women al ready are preaching missions for the Church of England in the British Isles and the question of ordaining tlK n Is being seriously agitated among Church of England folk. How shall women know what to do or how to do it effectively If they sit at home it they refuse to come out and mingle with other women on war work Intent? Concerted action will carry the day. A Generous Daughter. Aged Admirer Think of alj the lux uries a rich husband like me can giro you. Miss De Young Oh, a rich father would do just a3 well! Marry my mother! Poverty Is the only luxury the rich can't afford. ANNOUNCEMENT Dr. Jamca M. Morgan, formerly Professor in the American Medical College, has located at 220 Michigan Street, Toledo, Ohio, and will give sp&ctttr attention to the diseases of women. Hoiie Phone Main 433 Dell Phone Main 20M MUSIC OF EVERY DESCRIPTION Write or Call on H. J. VQTTLER & SON ArcadeMusic Store 37 Arcade, Cleveland, Ohio Auto Radiator Repairing By Experts Lober Art Brass and Specialty Go. Special attention 'given to out-of-town customers. 126-128 11th Street TOLEDO, OHIO rJyinTlyTilKj Too Many Used Uprights Pianos taken in exchange for playcrpianos. Out they go at $45, $57, $79, $98;" v$115, $132, $148, $173, $185, $198, TERMS: $5 A MONTH ft 1 . ( Q