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J 4 r J- ' -.V v. 1 I " VOL: I, NO. 11. t) i.i ' i i ii i t in ' iif in, vim i-.:tu ... jjiY" IIEU3I1TACE. . r ' ,HV THOMAS BVJCJIAXXAN' READ. Within n Vrood, nj summer's cli'T, And in a hollowaricieut trunk, F I flvut te from the world awar, .To live, juf lin-s it hermit mouk. . . My coll wiw aliostly sycamore, - ... ., The riaud limbs wenrdead with age; Decay had carved the gotliio dor -. : " Which looked into my hermitage. My library was large and full, ,r . , 1 r Where, ever as a hermit plods, ; I rend until my eyes were dull ,' '''Willi tours'; for all those tomes wero Gods The vine that at my doorway swung ' Hud 'verses' writ on every leaf, - The very ttonga the bright bees sung s , Iu honey seeking visits brief Not brief though each stayed never long So rapidly .they came and went , No pause was left iu all their song, , For while they borrowed still they lent. All day the woodland minstrels sang Small feet were in the leaves astir , And oflen o'er my doorway rangv ' The tap of a blue winged visiter. - Afar the stately river swayed, -' And poured itself in giant swells, While here the brooklet danced and played, ; And gayly rung its liquid bells. The springs gave me their crystal flood, f.1 And my contentment made it wing . And oft I found what kindly food - Grew on Ihc world-forgotten vine. The moss, or weeds, or running flower, Too humble in their hope to climb, Had in themselves the lovely power " To riiake mc happier for the time. f Aud. when the starry night came by, And stooping looked into my cell, Then all between the earth and sky . Was circled in a holier spell. 'A height, and depth, and breadth sublime - O'erspread the scene, and reached the stars Until Eternity aud,Timo ' . ; Seemed drowning their dividing bors. . . And voice which the day ne'er liears, t. And visions which the sun ne'er sees, From earth and from the distant spheres. ' ' Come on, the moonlight and the breeze. Thus day and night my spirit grew In love with that which round me shone. Until my calm heart fully knew The joy it is to be alone. ' ' 1 The time went by till one fair dawn . I saw against the eastern fires '-' " ' ,; ; A Tisionary city drawn, .. ... With dusky lines of domes and spires. ' , r The wind in sad and fitful spells' : - ; , : Flew o'er it from the gates of morn,. Till I could clearly hear the bells That rung above a world forlorn. And well X listened to their voice, .-. -. And deeply pondered what they said 'ill I arose; there was no choice ' I J-ent while yet tlie east washed. , My wakened heart for utterance yearned -The clamorous wind had broke the spell I needs must teach what I had learned Withia my simple woadland cell. A GOOD LIFT: THE UPS AND DOWNS OF LIFE. :t ; - --:' - . Br GEORGE VT. BUNGAY. . . -. -""HV " "CHAPTER X. ' " ;" ' THE MAGXAXIMOfS MERCHANT. ' ' . ; ' . ; ' ? Boston Common is classical .ground ; : i; and its thrillmg history is not theonly ' . '- 1 reason vhy-foreigners as well as our fel- . . ( 'low citizens make it a place of frequent resort. It is , handsomely located, just ; 'where the lungs of the city ought to be, . ' . a and it has been laid out with exquisite , ' taste. .The, gravel, walks the green ' . patches of sod the umbrasoons trees , -;v ... ' me magnificent fountain the , variety of Vale and hill all contribute to make it the pleasantest promenade ground in this com monwealth, or country. ' Well, one May t ' morning, while dilitarians and dyspeptics were out' health-hunting, and. domestics .were drawing willow wagon loads of , young patricians , m pinafores over the .!' smoothe paths, an incident occurred which ought not to be forgotten like a dream, nor : who witnessed it. : . , Vk. ' usual, here and there "jpre groups Vpf men cngagc4 in carpets, ' Carpets are like mortols; they are first admired, then ''t , put down then trodden upon then beat- eri until their dust goes to dust. That bright and blessed morning, everything ' r.-r seemed to be full of instruction even the . . n roe were silent teachers, for their fran- jchc pointed upward to the land of.living t spirits, and their roots pointed downward .to the world of dead hodies., , On. their . .'boughs, here end there might have seende- seated birds' jests'," emblems of forsaken - hearts. These castles in the air were filled with faded leaves. Life, beauty an'd the .'' stirring voice . of sopg had departed, as joy and .'hope quit the hearts, when the ..unrelenting Avinter of adversity sweeps ;away ,our; promising prospects. . Among the busy, - bustling multitude, ' "iriovlng like a living v river through'-' the . i common at the time of which 1 write, was .'- fair-haired , boy, with dark, dreamy eyes and cherry cheeks. The poor boy was probably fourteen years of - age. "J1 His patched garments were gcrupulously .clean showing positive proof that he had a ti dy, mother at home, who spared neither goap nor "Chochituate to keep clean the clothes. of her brave and, beautiful boy. , Although he wore an old chip hat, his hair was brushed smoothe as the wing of a rob in, and his complexion was so .clear you might almost "have seen the blood eircu- ' lating through the, delicateljr pencilled Veins. ... The boy was, evidently, industrious, for he was then staggering under a bundle of goods; which' he was carrying tothe Prov ince depot for some countryman who had made a purchase of a few articles for family use, and who had employed this young express-man to deliver them to the baggage-master. Being tired, he re moved the bundle from his shoulder, and placed it carefully on a bench near a group of frollicking boys, who were amusing themselves bv rollinar marbles. When the lad had wiped the perspiration from his glowing face, he modestly and politely re quested one of the boys to lend him a helping hand in raising the bundle from the bench to his shoulder. The boy to whom he spoke was the only son of one of the wcalthies families in the Pil "rim city, and he spoke to him because he re cognized him as a school-mate and class mate. At first the young patrician paid no at tention whatever to the lad, but when he earnestly repeated his request, he said, sneeringly : 'I I am engaged. Who was your waiter last year?' 'Just give mc a lift; it will take but a moment.' Who arc you?' replied the little aristo crat. I am James Conner.' 'Well, your father is a laboring man, let him help you.' Just at that moment a Beacon street lady, plainly but richly dressed, ap proached like a good angel, and after folding her parasol, cheerfully assisted him, and then with a bouyant step, a light heart, and a pleasant face, went on her way rejoicing. : It is impossible to perform a good deed with a good design, without reaping a reward in this life even ; and it often is a Greater act of charity to' aid a' child with his bundle, than to make great donations to be trumpeted through the world. The act of purchasing an orange or a paper of a poor child, is, in the estimation of some great and good men, ."under certain cir cumstances, a deed of more consequence than contributing largely enough to en dow a university. Good deeds, like good seeds, may be out of sight and buried in the soil but, as the gentle shower and the genial sun will quicken the latter to life, and cause them to rise in vernal love liness and beauty, so will kind Providence bring out the disinterested and noble deeds of the great hearted, who love to do good. ' ' " A few months after the occurrence which I have stated, it was announced through the medium of the press, that there would be a public examination, at one of the common schools, and the par ents and other interested parties were most respectfully invited to attend. , A gold medal was to be given to the best scholar, a silver medal to the second best, and a handsome book to the third best. The teachers and the taughtspared neither pains nor time to make the requis ite preparations, so as to appear to the best advantage' at the exhibition. The boys (some of them at all events) got up early and sat up late, so as to thoroughly mas ter their lessons. At the appointed time the largest room in the building was filled with scholars and spectators. Most critically- and searchingly were the scholars examined in all the common branches, and as usual, in Boston, there was no favoritism dis played in the examination. It is worthy here to remark, that the principal competitors for the most valua ble prize were two boys of nearly the same ae and size, although dissimilar in every other respect. One was a patri cian, the other was a plebeian one was elegantly dressed in superfine cloth, de corated with shining buttons, the other wore garments that were patched and threadbare. - One lived in a splendid man sion; that commanded a view of the Com mon the other lived in a rickety old crow's-nest of a house in a dirty lane, in an obscure part of the city. The -father of the former was a millionaire the fath er of, the latter - was one of the million : One had had nothing to do but study his lessons the other employed a portion of his time when out of school, in doing er rands to earn something to help- in sup porting his brother and sisters. . 1 .. -- After a severe, yet fair examination, the gold medal was awarded to the poor boy. 'l :V-"-' ''"'' ' 'Who is that lad?' inquired the Hon. George Burton, the father of the unsuc cessful competitor for the prize. : , 'His name is James Conner, replied the teacher. Conner, Conner? Why, that is an Ir ish name.' - Yes, the boy's parents came from Ire land, but he was born in this country.' 'Well, I declare, he has the true grit in him.'":--'" "' '"...,..' ' ; ' - - - 'Yes, indeed; he is punctual as a clock, and quite industrious; besides, he is bless ed with extraordinary intelllectuar pow ers.' '". " .'" V' . 'Wfiat is his father's occupation, pray?' 'He Carries a hod, sir, and I am sorry to imform you that he -sometimes puts the bricks into his hat instead of putting them into Jiis hod but the boy's mother is a remarkable womanshe is an honest, hard-working, and tidy creature, and very anxious to give her son a good education.' That boy oughC-td go into one of our higher schools.' - ' ' '' He could have gone , there some .tiine ago, but his parents were too poor to pur chase the' books and apparatus that he needed,' saidthc teacher. : ; UPPER SANDUSKY, OHIO, THURSDAY, JULY 7. 185 . ThoIIon. Mr. Burton tore a scrap from his memorandum, on which he wrote a check for fifty dollars. 'Give that to the boy's . mother,' said the magnanimous merchant; and tell her to send her son to high school, and when ever funds arp. needed to defray the ex penses of his education, tell her to call on me. CHATTER II. ' A MAGNIFICKKT tADV. 'Why, ma, where have you been all the forenoon, pray?' inquired a sweet little rosebud of a girl ten or twelve years of age. ' 'I went to the common school, my dear child, to witness the examination, and when the exercises were concluded. 1 T waited to speak a word of congratulation and encouragement to the lad whom ob tained the gold medal.' 'Are you acquainted with him, ma.' U, JNo, daughter; but I saw him on the Common a few weeks ago, and helped him to raise a package of goods to his should er. You may remember, for I think I told you at the time, that proud little fcl Ioav who was playing on the path near by curled his lip with scorn, when the burden bearer asked him to assist in raising the bundle.' 'O, yes, I recollect the circumstance perfectly well.' 'These lads attend the same school, and are classmates, and were the principal competitors for the chief prize, and the handsome Irish boy won the prize.' 'I am glad he was so fortunate,' ex claimed the young beauty. 'It was indeed a singular coincidence, and the best of the story remains to be told. The father of the unsuccessful can didate for medal, and the golden honors, gave the winner of the piize a cheek for fifty dollars, to bq. expended in educating him, and a promise of more funds when needed.' .- 'It is nearly two o'clock; surely, the school did not remain in session so long?' observed the girl. . 'No, Agnes; the meeting was dismissed at twelve, but I made a call, and was de tained at the house I visited much longer than I expected to have been. I called to see poor Mrs. Brown,-the widow wo man, who calls here so frequently. I un derstood she was ill, and availed myself of that opportunity to render her some assistance.' : 'Where docs she live ma? Will you tell me all about your visit?' 'Mrs. Brown, vou know, j:gnes, lias seen better days. The time was when her husband lived next door to us on Beacon street," but his ships foundered at sea, and his stores were burnt Avith fire. He be came so immersed in debt, and hio cred itors were so clamorous, and his pride so mortified, his embarrassment put a speedy termination to his life. For a long time his ' amiable and accomplished widow struggled against the ever-advancing and j never-retiring tide of poverty. " In order to feed, and clothe, and educate her child ren, she sold every article of furniture she co'd possibly epare, and moved into a plain neat cottage, where the exercised the most rigid economy. Her eldest daughter was but nine years of age at that time, yet the child was so thoughtful she urged her mother to allow her to take music -lessions. so that at some future day she might become' a teacher of music herself. Sickness, and unforeseen misfortunes, have hovered like vultures over her path, from the time of her hus band's death until now. She has grown poorer and poorer, and but feAV of her former friends have manifested the least pity, or rendered the least assistance. When I discoved her place of abode, my heart sank within me. - She lived in a poor old house in ' an obscure court, sur rounded by hives of human beings in rags and filth. A "pale girl, perhaps ten or twelve years of age, answered the rap at the door, and in a very lady-like manner invited me to walk in.' , 'Was it Mary, who used to play with me when I was a little child?' . . ' 'Yes, dear ;, she requested me to sit down, at the same time giving me. a ricke ty chair, the creaking of which seemed to plead, poverty, The floor of the house was clean as a platter and the curtains at the windows white as snow. Where is your mother?' I inquired. 'Mother is sick-a-bed," was the reply. . 'Is she dangerously ill?' 'I fear; she is, for she has no desire to eat, and speaks with great diffi culty. I sat up with her last nignt, and the night before, and this morning I call ed on the doctor, just around the corner, but he refused to come when I informed him we had no money. , 'Step into the next , room and see her,' continued the child; "for, although she is unwell, she will be pleased to see such a kind friend.' . 'When I entered her humble apartment I saw the poor invalid upon the bed. She recognized me at a glance, and in feeble whispers thanked me for visiting her in her affliction. It was with the utmost difficul ty she spoke, but she managed to make me understand that she was deeply in debted to one of her neighbors for many acts of kindnesss. She informed me that MrsConncr did her washing every -week called to see her every day, and 'fre quently made up for her little delicacies to eat; and that -this kind neighbor of hers was very poor, but invariably refused any consideration whatever for her unsolicited and untrumpeted deeds of charity. She furthermore stated that her noble son, James Conner, chopped, her-'fire-wood, shovelled her coal into the cellar, and performed other acts of kmdness too nu merous to mention.' What a good lad, I am pleased to think that rich man made him such a handsome present. I have no doubt he will become a distinguished man by and by. I do think, ma, that poor people have as much feeling for each other as the rich for each other.' 'O, yes, my dear, very often they have more; for the wealth having all that heart can desire, or at least all that money can purchase, since they never suffer them selves, do not sympathize with those who do. I speak in general terms, there are exceptions. Some of our merchant prin ces here spend as much for the benefit of others, as they do for their own personal benefit. Not a few, like the magnanimous merchant, who made the donation to James Conner to-day, cheerfully avail themselves of opportunities to aid others; and they never fail to realize' the golden promise vouchsafed to the cheerful giver. CHAPTER III. A MEETING IX THE STREET. Nearly fourteen years after the occur currence of the events recorded in the foregoing chapters, a young man very coarsely clad was seen pushing a hand cart through Trcmont Street, when a care less teamster, who was staring stupidly at the panorama, of life moving before him, ran his ponderous wheels against the hand-cart, which Avas Avrecked instantly. 'What shall I do?' exclaimed the oAvn er of the hand-cart. 'What is the matter, mv good man?' inquired a gentleman, Avho was Avalking on the pavement near by at the time of the accident. 'Why, sir, my cart is broken, and a cosily mirror, which I Avas directed to take to ShaAvmut Avenue, is broken into a thousand pieces. ' - 'You have been unfortunate, and I for one, am AAollmg to give you a lift,' 'You are very kind, sir.' 'What will it cost to repair the cart?' 'At least five dollars,' replied the por ter. Jr 'Here is a y ,' said the gentleman. 'Thank you sir. Your generosity will be appreciated during a lifetime.' 'It strikes nc,' continued the generous gentleman, 'that your conversation gives evidence of educational adA-antages sel dom possessed by men in your humble sphere of life X i:: Yoxi aro right, sir.: -I Wfr le?n liber- erally educated. My good father, Avho is noAv in his graA-e, spared neither pains nor expenses in his efforts to cultivate my mind.' 'Strange, indeed, that you do not pur sue an occupation less laborious, and more profitable.' . . .. . . 'Mine has been an eventful life, sir. Although I am a young man, I have ex hausted a fortune left to me by my father. Myxoid acquaintances, when-they ascer tained the real state of my pecuniary em barrassments, cruelly cut me in the street. When my cash and my credit were gone, I saAV before me but tAvo alternatives. I knew that I must AA-ork, or starve, so I concluded to turn over a iicav leaf stop gambling, Avhieh has been the cause of my ruin, and begin life with, a hand-cart, as my father did.' . - 'Pray, Avhatis your name? I think I have seen you before.' 'I have assumed an alias, for obvious reasons.' 'Your A'oice and face forcibly remind me of one of my school companions,' re marked the gentleman. 'I do not wish to be recognized,' ob served the porter. ' . . 'Do not deem me impertinent, when I ask if you did not attend the Common School, on II Street, fourteen years ago?' - 'I did,' Avas the reply. : 'You attended Harvard College wards?' - 'I did.' - after- Your name is George -Burton';' son of the Hon. George Burton.' 'Say so in Avhispers, for I have forfeited all claims to the name.- But, Avho are you pray?' I used to sit by your side in school.' 'So you did; and noAv I recollect you won the gold medal on that memorable day AAe were so roughly examined.' , 'Your honorable father, blessed be his memory, helped me to obtain a classical education.' ... 'Often have. I heard him speak of James Conner, but I have forgotten the fact that he assisted you. Are you a pro fessional man?' 'No,T am a merchant, and if you will accept a situation in my establishment, I shall be most happy to give you a lift.' In the course of our conversation you have use the word lift' twice, nnd each time I have Deen reminded of the fact, that when a boy at play on the. Boston Common, notcmore than a stone's throAv from this rery spot, I once refused to lift a bundle to your shoulder; and I distinct ly recollec t hoAV ' my - cheeks crimsoned Avith shame ay hen that amiable lady, Mrs. Curtis, gav0yo"u a helping hand.' 'Do you recollect that Mrs. Curtis had a daughter named Agnes?' inquired Mr. Conner. ' .-.-."'''"'"' -"'- '''''"' ' 'Yes, indeed, I recollect her quite well,' replied Mr. Burton, as he brushed a tear from his eye. 'I should like to see her once more, but I dare not look her in the face.'.; Well, just make up your mind to shun the society of such men as those who have fleeced you, and my Avord for it, there is a better future before you. , I will pay for the mirror. FoIIoav me to my house, and I will giAe you an introduction to Agnes, who happens to be my Avife.' They halted at a clothing Avare-house long enough to procure a decent . suit for the returning prodigal, and then directed their steps to a beautiful and substantial dwelling handsomely situated and tasteful ly furnished. At the door they met Miss Mary Brown the only child of the sick Avidow, Avho died several years before. She made Mr. Conner's house her home until she became the happy Avife of George Burton, Avho received such a lift from his schoolmate that he afterwards became a merchant prince himself. Flag of our Union- A Iloniautic Story. A French paper relates that recently a young milk-AA-oman of the emrirous of La Baumettc newly married, was carrying the produce of her work to the market of Bugers, Avhen she found, on her way, a black cow fastened to a tree, and at a safe distance under another tree, lay a large bundle. Her curiosity Avas first attracted by the latter, AAhich she found to contain- a beautiful little haby girl, wrap ped in fine linnen and Avarm flannels. On further examination, she discovered a purse containing twenty-five golden Na poleons, and an anonymous letter inti mating that the mother of the child wras driven by poAverful considerations to part' with it for scA eral years, that the 5,000 francis Ave-re for the" person who Avould humanly supply her place, and the black coav Avas to afford the child milk; adding that the foster mother should eA ery year receive an ample sum for the maintan ance and education of the child, until circumstances permitted its natural par ent to resume the charge. The young milk-woman accepted the trust thus re posed in her, and instead of proceeding to the market, hastened home Avith the young founding, the coav, the purse and the letter. Touching Delicacy. There were many little occurrences which suggested to me, Avith great con solatoin, Iioav natural it is to gentle hearts to be considerate and delicate toward any inferioity. One of these particularly touch ed me. I happened to stroll into thelitlle church" Svhcn a marriage Avas just conclu ded, and the young couple had to sign the register. The bridegroom, to Avhom the pen was handed first, made a rude cross for his mark; the bride, Avho came next, did the same. Now, I hadknoAvn the bride Avhen I Avas last there, not only as the prettiest girl in the place, but as having quite distinguish ed herself in the school; and I could not help looking at her with some surprise. She came aside andAvhisperedto me, while tears of honest 1oa"c and admiration stood in her bright eye: "He's a dear, good fellow, Miss; . but can't Avrite vet; he's going to learn of me and I wouldnt't shame him for the world!' Why, ay hat had I to fear, I thought, when there Avas this nobility in the sole of a laboring man's daughter. Tjove and Romance. We publish a few days ago, says ' the New Orleans Crescent, a short sketch Avith the above title. It gave the details of a romantic elopement and marriage, the parties being a lady and genticment from Texas. A day or two after the happy pair had tied the knot hymenial, the brother of the young lady arrived in this city from Texas and for the first time heard of the CA-ent. He immediately went to the St. Charles Hotel, Avhere' the young lady Avas stopp ing in company with Mrs. H. and her daughter, both from the "same State, in Avhose charge the bride had been placed on her department from home. Meeting Mrs. H. in the parlor, of the Hotel, he upbraided her with haA ing lent her coun tenance to. the secret marriage of his sis ter applying to her some A-ery harsh epi thets not set down in the code of etiquette. This aroused the ire of Miss II. a young and blooming virgin of seventeen sum mers, Avho immediately approached the irate brother, and shaking against his face her Avhite and tiny fist, "Avished she Avas a man or even had a weapon that she might kill him for his impertinence." Nothing daunted by her threatening attitude the irritated brother of the bride drew from his bosom a boAvie knife, and handing it to the juvenile Xantippe, said, 'Take this, Miss, and let me see if you are a lady of your AAbrd." With all the fire of a demon the young lady grasped the shining blade, and drawing it back with a movement as if to plunge it into his breast, Avas about to deal the fatal blow, Avhen she was prevented by a gen tleman visitor Avho grasped her aim. We mention this merelyas an instance of ''true grit" on both sides, and as a tale of reality, setting, off ..a ..very pretty specimen of the romantic. . . There have been six executions in this city this year already; and eleven men are now in prison accused of capital offences. Of what is the Old Man Thinking i BY T. UAYXES BATLT. Of what is the old man thinking? As he lep.na on his oaken staff; ' From the May day pastime shrinking, He shares not the merry laugh. , ' But the tears of the old man flow,' ; As he looks on the young and gay: And his gray head moving tslow Keepa time to the air they play. . ' The elder around arc driukin". But not one cup will he quaff; , Oh, of what is the old man thinking, As he leans on his oaken etaff. 'T is not Avith a vain repining That the old man sheds a tear; 'Tis not for his strength docliniug, lie ffighs not to linger here. There's a epell in the air they play, And the old man's eyes are dim, For it calls up a past May-day, And the dear friends lost to him. From the scene before him shrinking From the dance and the merry laugh; Of their calm repose he is thinkiug, As he leans on his oaken t-taff. Fight Avith a Shark, The Charleston (S. C.) Courier the Other day contained an account of a spot ted shark, killed in that harbor, which, after being landed, wasdehYered oftAAren-ty-two young ones, and after she Avas cut open, Avas found to contain tAvcnty-one more. The folloAving are the particulars of the capture: Some of the men Avere bathing AA'hcn a large shark appeared and sprung forward directly toAvards them. A person from the ship called out to Avarnthem of their danger; on which 'they all immediately SAvam to the vessel and arriA'ed in safety, except one poor felloAv Avho vras cut in two by the shark almost in reach of our oars. A comrade and most intimate friend of the unfortunate A'ictim, Avhen he observed the seA'ered trunk of his companion, was seized Avith a degree of horror that words cannot describe. The ; insatiable shark Avas seen traversing the bloody surface in search of the remainder of his prey,-when the braA-e youth plunged into the AATatcr, determined cither to mark disgorge, or be buried in the same grave. He held in his hand a long and sharp-pointed knife, and the rapacious animal pushed furiously towards him; she had turned on her side and opened her enormous jaAvs, in order to seize him, when the youth diving dex terously under her, seized her Avith his left hand someAvhere near the upper fins, and stabbed her several times in the belly. The shark, enraged Avith pain and streaming with blood, plunged in all direc tions, in order to disengage herself, from her enemy. The creAvs of the surround ing the vessels saAV that the combat Avas decidt'drinit they Avere "ignorant which Avas slain, still the shark; weakened by the loss of blood, made toAvard the shore, and along with herconquerer; who, flush ed Avith victory, pushed his foe with redou bled ardor, and AA'ith the aid of the tide dragged her on shore. Here he ripped up the bowels of the animal, obtained the remainder of his friend's body, andburi ed it with the trunk in the same grave. ' Abolition Fanaticism. " Some of the ultra Abolitionists of the North, finding that their political and moral agitation On the subject of Slavery for the last tAventy years has been barren of results, noAv go in for another method of attacking that institution, by ceasing to use the products Of slaAe labor, such as cotton goods and sugar and rice, arti cles that are almost indispensible to eA'ery person in the . country. This is a very hafmeless fanaticism, as. the individuals Avho are guilty of it only inflicts a punish ment upon themsches, and do no harm to - any body else as a few hundred monomaniacs refusing to taste of sugar or Avear cotton' shirts is not . very '" likely, to bring a general ruin upon the producers of those articles. We Avere much amus ed recently in reading, in that organ of the isms, the Ncav York Tribune, an ar ticle from a correspondent upon this sub ject, in Avhieh he anxiously inquires of the editor whether the Free Produce As sociation haAe turned their attention to flax as a substitute for cotton, and wheth er beet sugar can not be produced. He says that the sugar, which is., the production of slaA'e labor, 'sticks in his throat, and tastes of blood," and that it is his opinion no right minded person can read the Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin with out affecting his taste for sugar very ma terially. He calls upon the matter par ticularly, and give the result of their in vestigations to the public. The editor of the Tribune thinks that the beet sugar manfacture is a practical idea, but as to flax and linen, more cry than wool -has j attended the recollected that Mrs. Stowe and her husband, in Great Britain, have very assidiously endeaA-ored' to impress upon the people there that they must not buy American Cotton, on account of the support they thus give to slaA'ery. It is astonishing to see the cxtraA-agance which an indulgence in this one idea of aboli tion will lead some otherwise sensible peo ple, and what remarkably foolish things they Avill say and do after they have given themselves up to its influence. Nearly all the advocates 'of the ridiculous isms of the day, are ultra abolitionists aa ho, hav ing become crazy upon that subject, em brace with avidity all the strange notions and mental absurdities in which the age has been so prolific- Enq. . . : i2T Coxatexiexce is the best rule of etiquette. WHOLE NO. 394, , From the San Francisco Herald. Important from China, if Trae-Great iiattles at the Gates of Nanking -20,-POO Rebels reported killed-. One Mile of Houses Ulovn up at Nanking Proc clamations of the Rebel King and the llmperor, &c. -" . The Hong Kong Gazette publishes a letter from : Soochow, said to -have been communicated by a liigh Imperial officer named Tt;oAV-minghoAAr, and dated on the 3th day of the 2d moon, (M2rch ,13ih,) which contains the folloAving highiy im portant statements. The Gazette, how CATer, does not vouch for the truih of thorn: . .. . , . ' "The salt smugglers and local banditti at Nanking having created a disturbance, some rascals inside the city availed , them selves of : the opportunity to set fire to the poAvder magazine, which .resulted in the -destruction of so street of houses about'a mile in length. ...The alarm consequent thereon Avas a great that the .whole city had nearly been taken, AA'hen luckily the Tartar General, F uh-choo.long-a, and the Treasurer of the Province Lc-suh-tsau, brought up some troups to the rescue, and succeeded in putting out the fire. They had afterwards a fight Avith the banditti, in AA'hich they killed seA'en or eight hundred and dispersed the remain der, by which means the riot Avas quelled. HaA'ing shut the gates, a strict inquiry Avas made after the . rioters, Avhen sixty or seA'enty men Avere apprehended and put to death. The shutting of the city1 gates was merely with a A'ieAv to discover the conspirators, and not because, of the . anticipated attack of the rebels. 'On the 31st and 22d of he 1st mocn," (February 28th and. March 1st,) the Gene rals ChoAv-t-heentscon and Iicng-yunT had a battle Avith the. rebels at T'hae ping. (Situated . on the bants of the Yung-tskeag, about 40 miles S..S. Y. of Nanking.) . The fighting lasted from 6 o'clock in the morning of the 2 Id, to 10 o'clock in the morning of the 23d, when the Irnperiallisls sustained a con siderable defeat, losing three or four thou sand men and twentv'-seA-en officers from - - - ? the rank of "General doAvnwards. Just in the nick of 'time,' however, a famous Pek ing General named Chin-kin-show, who had formerly been under command of Yang-y u-chum, and was recently ap- pointed Imperial Commissioner, at the head of 4,000 Tartar troops, frost for the conflict, came into the field, and turned the defeat into a victory,, killing upwards of 9,000 of the rebels, and Avounding tAvo commanders of their advanced guard, one named Chin and the other Le. "On the 25th and 26th of the 1st moon (March the 4th and 5lh) Seu-kAvahg-tam at tli.ej head -of 3,000 Canton volunteers and 2,000 Hoo-kawang soldiers,' - in con junction with the Imperial Commissioner from Honan, Ke-shen, at the heod of 300 Tartar troops, had -another engagement with the enemy and. killed. 'upwards of 10,000 of them. It is . said also-; that Hung-sew-tsnen, the rebel chief -was wounded and fled, but was; afterwards taken and beheaded.". .-; . .; ;r- - , '""? Another letter contains the fullowiiJg: "On the' 11th" day of the 2d moon, (March 20,) the Provincial Treasurer re-ceiA-eda report from Nanking, thatKeshen Heang-yung, andSnukAvangtsin had made a united attack on the rebels at Guan-k'h-ing, when they obtained a victory; .the rebels retreated in a north Avestorly direc tion, leaving their boats and baggage in the hands of the' Imperialists. Thus Nanking is for the present preserA"ed." From ike China 11 ruil April!. A decree dated Peking, the 12th of March, was receiA-cd at Shanghae by the Taoute in which' the Emperor says that according to the latest accounts received by him from the south, the rebel fleet and forces had arrived at Nanking and Chin keand Fu. He had therefore put. in v, mo tion the grand army for their . extermina tion; and seeing that the Avhole bagae of the rebel force Avas on board the boats he commands the officials throughout the -country to issue proclamations, inform ing the, people that whosoever can seize the rebel fleet shall have the whole, of AA'hat they take, Avith the exception of poAvder and military stores," AvLieh must be handed OA er to , the GoA crnmcnt. Farther, if any persons burn . any of the rebel fieetand capture and kill- any of the long-haired chiefs, on reporting the same, they shall be hands ornery .-.rewarded. " ' , - ,. . Patixg Like. a Sixxer. Several years ago, in North Carolina, where it is-' not customary for the taA ern-koepcrs to charge the ministers and thing for lodging' and re freshments, a preacher presumingly stop ped at a tavern one evening, made himself comfortable during the night, and in the morning entered the stare without1' offer ing to pay for his accommodations. The landlord soon came running up to the stage, and said, "there AAas sonic one who had not settled his LiM." , The passengers all said they had but the preacher,' who said he understood that he never charged ministers any thing. " ' '"" ; "What, you a minister of the Gospel . a man of God!" cried the inn-keeper; "you came to my house last night and sat "down to the table Avithont a blessing-;-1 lit you up to your room, and you '.went to, bed with out praying to your Maker;- (for -1 stood there until JWtedred: ) you ro?e and wash ed without praying, ate your breakfast without saying grace, and as you came to my hous like a sinner, and ate and drank like a sinner, you have got to pay like a sinner I I - "j ! 1- A