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THE PIONEER. W. T. GILES, EDITOR. Thursday, nit : i t i Nov. 24. Still in Progress. For a few days the laying down of the iron on our railroad had stopped; but on Tuesday the work commenced again, and is now progressing finely. We looked out at our front window on Tuesday, and beheld the iron train crossing the Sandus ky ; Avenue. Tki9 created considerable excitement in our streets, tho people run ning to and fro to see the cars. If ti?c weather continues good for about three weeks, it is the general opinion, the cars will be running through from Pittsburg, Pa., to the Mad River road. We are anxious to se this, as we want take a ride in east, and start frontvhome on our own cars. This may ya Utile selfish, but nevertheless such arc our, feelings and desires. '; Since writing the above the cars cross ed the big bridge, over the Sandusky riv er, loaded with iron, and the work of lay ing the track is going on rapidly. It is reported that Mr. Fletcher, the encrget contractor, has a bet of five hundred dol lars that the iron will be laid down so the cars can run through to Bucyrus iu twen ty days; provided he is not delayed by the grading. Mr. F. started for Bucyrus lute on Wednesday evening, we were in formed, for the purpose of putting hands to work at laying the track at the other end of the road and coming this way. This being the case, the w eather grad ing, and other things being right, in ten or fifteen days the cars can pass straight through from this place to Pittsburg with out delay. The cars crossing the bridge, up in the air 40 or SO feet between the heavens and the -earth, is represented as presenting quite an interesting spectacle to the look ers on. . California Congressman. The Hon. Milt. Latham, our young friend, member elect to Congress from California, was in Cincinnati a few days ago. The Enquirer say, "We were yes terday favored with a call from the Hon. Milt. Latham, the gallant and talented young Congressman from California, who, before taking his seat, made a brief visit to his relatives and friends in the Ohio val ley. - He will be the youngest member of the ; next Congress, but has the ability, spirit, energy and address . to take front rank in that body with the older heads. He has rooms for the week at the Burnet. TvpOGBApnicAL. The Ohio Statesman says: "The Typographical Society of this city will have a celebration this winter. Rev. Mr. Gaylord will be the Orator. Thatheisan Orator the public already know." ; . ' Documents. Our thanks are due Hon. W. D. Morgan and Hon. G. T. Frees, at Columbus, for abstracts of the valuation of real estate in Ohio. From the table, we find that Wyandot county has 253,124 acres, appraised at 82,645,608. Aver age valuation per acre, $10,4'. Rcn Over. The other evening a man lodged upon the railroad track, got run over by a'kand car. He is now lying in a critical situation. . Some hopes of his recovery is yet entertained. Men should endeavor to get off the track before reti ring for the. night; and we hope the past Will be a warning in future. ' Another Fact. Who would know anything about the progress of our rail road any farther than our own town had we no paper published here? What would be known abroad of the improve ments of Upper Sandusky, had you no paper sending news to the four winds? Will those who are of no advantage to the Pioneer answer these interrogatories? Side Walks. For sometime back, this much needed work, has been progressing admirably. Sjon we will have good pave ments on both sides of the Sandusky Av enue, from Findlay street up as far as the railroad crossing. This is one of the best moves of the season, for the mud is now coming on. Speed the job and let us have good walks. - Good Corx. Our friend T. Baird, liv ing four miles northeast of this place, tells us he has taken from one acre of his corn field, 1 10 bushels. This, we presume, is about as good a yield of corn as is gene rally found in any county. Little Wyan dot is hard to beat for many things. We hope our friend B. may take as much more corn from the same land again. Success to our farmers. Call and See Them. Messrs. Joshau McJunkin is Co. have just received and opened a stock of fine and fancy goods, not surpassed by any other establishment in this place. They intend selling cheap. The ladies will find at this store, a fine variety of fancy prints, lawns and calicoes. Do not forget to call and see the larrre and well selected stock of goods now for sale at this' establishment. Read their new advertisements in to-day 'a paper. - Advertising. Not long since some of . our Merchant Tailors brought on gome fine clothing and advertised it in the Pio neer. One of our subscribers read the advertisement, and went right off and purchased ome clothes. He declared that he would not have thought of doing so, naa ne net seen the advertisements in the paper. So business men should learn - from this plain fact, that there is nothing lost by advertising. How many giuMii ncu Dy aaver using some cheap patent medicines? Yet we have a few men in this town in business, who are Afraid it will cost too much to advertise We say,' read the advertisements in the Pioneer, and buy of no man who does not uavcmsc, . The Case Dismissed. ' The State Journal, at Columbus, has the following, remarks in relation to the scene in the court room upott the presen tation of the 'verdict of the jury to the court, in the Martha Washington case: j "The jury was called and severally an swered to their names the roll being, completed and each juryman found pres ent, the Court in a solemn ahd impressive manner demanded the verdict, which be ing handed to the clerk, was read in a low, but distinct and audible voice. The de cision of not guilty was pronounced, and as it was caught and borne from one to another, such a shout went up from the bosom of that multitude as we have not heard in a long time. The prisoners all, without an exception, gave way to their feelings and freely mingled their tears with those of the beings whose lives would have been blisrhted forever by their condemna tion. - Fond and fervent thanks went up from the altar of each heart to that God whose Providence had guarded their fates, and restored them to the bosoms of those they loved, and nought save the low, subdued and heartfelt soobs of those who had so lately been snatched from a fate less pref erable than death, disturbed the scene. It was a solemn and an impressive sight, and the lesson taught was forcibly felt by every one present. When the Jury was discharged, the defendants all arose, at tended by their wives and friends, and in an earnest and touching" manner thanked them for their virdict. Each member of the Jury sympathized and rejoiced with them. They had set in judgment upon them, and their judgment had restored them to their families and friends, and declared them guiltless before the world." The Contrast at Washington. The Xalionul Era, the abolition organ at Washington city, in speaking of the former administration and the present one, has the following remarks: "Since the advent of the administration of Pierce, one thing is noticeable, espe cially in the various Departments. ' The clerks and heads of the Departments arc working men, attentive to the duties of their offices. There seems to be no place for drones or idlers. It was the fault of the former Administration, so far as our observation extends, to sometimes keep men in office who notoriously neglected their duties. They drew their salaries regularly, and the work which they sho'd have done was foisted upon some good riatured fellow clerk. All this has chan ged. Each clerk is expected to do tw duties of the desk to which he is appoin ted, and censure or lemoval follows neg lect. This is right. Favoritism formerly procured appointments without regard to fitness, and political considerations fre quently kept a person in "office after his incompetency or inattention to business was demonstrated. A new order of things we are pleased to say, is inaugurated. Sinecures are abolished, and he who will not work is not expected to feed at the public crib." Banks Breaking. It is a duty the editor of every paper in the State, owes to his subscribers, to keep them posted in relation to the rotten banking institutions. We therefore copy the following from the Cincinnati Daily Enquirer: . "We would do nothing willingly to un justly prejudice the. minds of our people against the Bank of Tennessee, but wre think they should know the Legislature of that State has been so astonished at a partial exposure of its affairs that a com mittee of investigation is now setting up on it, to bring out all the facts. The an nual Report of the officers, made to. the Legislature, now in session, shows that the two items, "Bills and Notes in suit," and "Protested Bills," amount to the enor mous sum of eight hundred and thirty seven thousand, five hundred and seventy-eight dollars and ninety-nine ' cents, while the "Expense Account," the "Sus pense Account," the "Protest Account," and the Real Estate owned by the Bank amount to nearly two hundred and fifty thousand dollars more. The preamble and resolutions of the Legislature, calling for a full exposure, say that the above items, comprising over one million, involve over one-third of the entire capital of Bank and Branches. It looks sucpi cious." The Hog Trade. The Cincinnati Enquirer has the fol lowing in relation to the hog trade for this season: "At different points along the Illinois river, and lor some little distance in the interior, $3 25 to $3 50 are talked of as opening figures. On the Upper Missis sippi, below the Rapids, the views of packers are about the same. On the Up per Missouri, in the vicinity of Weston angl St. Joseph, some sales have been re ported at $2 50 to 3. The St. Louis packers are willing to contract for No. I hogs at $4, delivered this month. Clinton Road. The Seneca Adver- user in speaKing oi uns . roaa says, "we have the unbounded satisfaction to an nounce, that the Clinlon Line Extension Railroad has been finally located to Tif fin. The matter was determined at a meeting of the directors at Hudson, on Tuesday last. ' The contract for the grading, super- structure, &c, will be let next Tuesday. The route is to be graded and ready for the iron, by the 1st of Aprils 1055, and entirely completed by the 1st of Septem ber of the same year. If no unlooked for delay occurs, the Tiffin and Fort Wayne road will be open about the same time. We congratulate our citizens upon their success in secur ing these two great improvements. A brilliant prospect now opens before our already rapidly advancing city. Get out of the way, 6mall towns!" We suppose nothing personal was in tended in that last remark, friend Flaugh er. ' .- ' - . EST All morning it has been trying to snow. If the weather continues on get ting colder, we think the probable chances will be strongly in favor of snow. Let it come, we -have two loads of wood chopped on hand, and more promised. We would call the particular atten tion or our, readers to a notice of . Gra ham's Magazine in to-day's paper. Read (the notice !nd 'send for the Magazine. Matters in New York The following New York items, we dip from the Cincinnati Enquirer'. The ship Western World, which got ashore onSnuam Beach, N. Jersey, some two or three weeks since, went to pieces about 8 o'clock last Sunday evening, dur- irg the storm. Vessel and cargo a total loss. The former is insured in Wall st. for $80,000, and the latter for $100,000, Extensive preparations are in progress for the reception of John Mitchell, upon his arrival in the city. The Irish Socie ties have had several meetings for the ar rangement of preliminaries. The pro ceedings will probably consist of a pro cession, addresses and a ball and supper. The trial of Louis de Corn is now in progress; he is charged with the murder of Eugene Melville, by shooting him with a pistol. The quarrel which led to the murder of M., grew out of a suspicion on the part of the victim, that C. was main taining an improper , intimacy Avith his wife. The Tribune thinks that not less than 20 of the 32 Senators, with 00 of the As semblymen elect, are in favor of the spee dy enactment of the Maine-law. Barnum denies a report that he has lost forty thousand dollars by the Illustrated Xews, and says he was a special partner in the concern for only $20,000. . No War. The Washington Star says the confidential advices received from Eu rope, in the Baltic's mails, have satified all the statesmen of all nations, now in this city, that all danger of immediate war on the Continent has blown over. A letter to the Baltimore Sun also ex presses this opinion, saying that those who have relied for excitement or for gain upon the occurrence of a general war in Europe, are destined to be disappoint ed. Next spring the fleets of Russia, England and France will be disengaged and ready for any little speculation as to the Sandwich Islands, Cuba, Japan, &c. It is believed in intelligent circles that a treaty has been made with Mexico which will settle our Messilla boundary difficul ty, and of such a character as' will give the United States such a boundary line as will meet all the contingencies of a future railroad route through the territory now Mexican. This will meet the New York, Atlantic and Pacific Railroad Company and the distinguished financiers who com pose their board of directors. We notice a statement that Senator Gwin has come prepared with the strong est arguments and fac s on the subject of a railroad to the Pacific, and that he will favor Col. I'enton's plan. The Railroad, and the Sandwich Is lands, and the reduction of the tariff, and the scramble for the surplus, and the din of the shell war, will soon make the halls of Congress ring again. That Supper. Remember the Oyster Supper on to-morrow night, at Ambos' Hall, for the benefit of the Town Street Methodist Church. - Are the poor in Columbus lookt d after? In the profusion of our 'Oyster Suppers,' we should not forget those who may want for bread. Ohio Statesman. We think this closing clause in the Statesman in relation to the Oyster Sup per is well put in, and hope it may have its proper effect upon those who eat sup pers for benevolent purposes.' Mortalitv by Cholera. The follow ing extract of a letter from Cuba, gives a truly apalling account of the progress and ravages of the fearful epidemic: Remedios, Octorber 11, 1853. In this island (Cuba) the cholera has been even still more fearful than the yel low fever with you. In the limited dis trict between Matanzas and something be low Sagua la Grande, (say twenty leagues) 13,000 slaves have been carried off, according so officio, accounts, which are always under the mark in such cases, because many owners, to avoid paying burial fees on one hand, and on the other to sustain their credit; do not give in a cor rect statement of their losses. Complimentary. The Freeman s Jour nal, in announcing the election of Mr. Pe ter Dawson, the Democratic member elect of the Assembly for the Twelfth district, says: "We congratelaet Mr. Dawson on his election, fliough we thereby lose a most reliable and excellent carrier of our paper." Very handsomely done, but who knows, now that Dawson is to come into contact with profligate politicians, whether he will not fall into bad habits and ultimately run down at the heel? The first step down ward is already taken, New Invention. The Meriden ( Ct. ) Whig speaks of a new invention, by a Mr. Gold, for heating a room, and says: By its use, one pint of water is convert ed into steam, condensed and re-converted to steam ad infinatum, does not need to be renewed; the heat is continually radia ted, and . in proportion to the degree of heat used, is the rapidity of the process and the amount of the caloric evolved. It occupies but little room, may be painted in any style and hung up on the wall; may be carried from one room to another; cannot be injured by careless servants, heats rapidly, and the expense of heating is about one-fifth that of coal and wood. The heat used is that pf burning alcohol or other gaseous fluids. A Pile of Gold. The total amount of California gold deposited in the Phila delphia mint, from the discovery up to November 1st, is stated to be $204,000, 000. JJSTln consequence of the defalcation of the Cashier of the Sisters of Charity in Mexico, they have been rendered bank rupt, leaving debts which, the Trait de' Union says, amounts to many hundred thousand dollars. ..jCSTTke, Michigan Central Railroad shows a reoeipt of $200,163 64 for Octo ber. This is enormous, being a gain of $35,579 over last year. Prospects of Naval Reform. ; A Washington correspondent of the N. York Times foreshadows some of the recommendations which Secretary Dob bin will make in his first annual report. They Indicate that the Secretary has not only mastered the difficulties which have proved fatal to our steam naval superior ity, but that, so faf as in him lies he is determined on thorough reform. It is Btated that he will urge upon Congress the necessity of an increase of ateam ves sels, and the further necessity, if the ves sels are to be worth anything when they are built, of some change in the mode of getting steam machinery for them. The system of letting contracts to the lowest bidder, which has been the root of the evil, the Secretary has taken the respon sibility to discard. The contract system is well enough in many respects; but in others it is a very dear and a very bad system for the government. For in stance, the steam frigate Alleghany, whose signal failure to go to sea has been chronicled, was built by contract, Lcary, the hatter in New York, being one of the contractors. Leary may be able to 'make a hat,' but it was a monstrous absurdity for him to undertake to make a steamship. But he was the 'lowest bid Jer' for the Al leghany contract, and, under the system adopted, he was entitled to have it, and he got it, to the damage of the govern ment some two or three hundred thousand dollars. Of the way the system has worked, the Times correspondent says: "It is found impossible to make con tracts under that system which cannot be evaded. A bidder looks at the plan and specifications, and puts in his bid. The contract is awarded him, and he builds an engine. The vessel goes' to sea with it, makes five or six knots an hour per haps, and returns to port," her engineers declaring the machinery good for nothing. The contractor is sent for, and told that his engine 'won't go;' and he replies that he dind't warrant it to work. That was not his business. He engaged to make an engine and the boilers after a certain plan and specification, and did so. He asks the engineer to show where a single piece is wanting, and wherein any part of it differs from the contract plans; and the engineer failing to do that, he laughs at all threats of suit. He is not responsi ble for the success of his machinery, but only for the blind performance of a spe cific contract to put certain pieces of iron into given shape and size; and that he has done." The remedy the Secretary will propose to Congress will be the erection of gov ernment machine-shops. Undoubtedly this is the best, if not the only, remedy; but the success of even this depends en tirely upon the fact whether the govern ment shops shall be placed under the su pervision of practical mechanics, or wheth er mere theorizers and experimenters shall have charge of them. If the for mer course is pursued if American prac tical ingenuity, such ingenuity as has pro duced the Collins steamers and the sailing clippers is brought into requisition, it will not be long before the American steam navy will stand in the same relation of superiority to thatf oT'otner countries as does now our merchant steam marine. But if old commodores, or journeyman hatters, are to be xrar naval constructors, neither government, mechine-shops or anything else will savethe Country from continued humiliation and shame. The country will, commend Mr. Dob bin, and a lasting1 fame will be his, if, through his instrumentality, the Ameri can navy shall be placed upon its proper footing. Detroit Free Press. Railroad in . Texas. The railroad convention at Rusk, in Cherokee county, Texas, was well attended. . Thirteen coun ties were represented, and the proceed ings show great zeal in behalf of the con struction of, a central railroad across the State from east to west, as the one great work to which the revenues of the State should be primarily directed. The ad dress adopted at Nacogdoches, already described in this paper, was unanimous ly approved, and an additional series of resolutions passed asserting the local ben efits of this work, but more specially its claim to be constructed as the most prac tical and national channel of communica tion between the Atlantic States and the Pacific. They indicate a line about the parallel of latitude of 21 as the most favorable, Our readers are aware that a charter has been granted by the State of Texas for a railroad which is to connect Hen derson, in Rusk county, Texas which is on or very near the line of 32 east of the Trinty with Galveston; and that the means have been raised for building the road, and the work actually commenced. The lower country of Texas is thus to be opened to the point which an easy and short connexion will unite with all these roads, of which the more southerly the Opelousas road will bind it inseparably with New Orleans. JV : O. Picayune. A Miser. The Boston Herald says that recently, in examining the assets of Jonathan Kimball, Esq., of Lisbon, who died lately, aged about 80 years, the ap praisers found near $6,000 in his trunk, most of which had been there for several years. With the rest was $200 in bills of the Lancaster Bank, dated 20 years ago, and as fresh as when first issued. jJST'Americans and American influ ence, we see, are making themselves felt in a great way in the Central American or Isthmus regions. The last Panama pa pers to hand announce that Senor Santiago Agnew, an American by birth, and some time a citizen of Philadelpha, has just been elected Governor of the interestihsr and rapidly progressing province of Chiriquii A Modern Cincinnatns. In a long arid pleasant conversation re cently with a distinguished friend, whose mind is rich with the recollections of the past, we gathered many incidents, not the least interesting of which, was the follow ing! - At the session of the South Carolina Legislature, in 1844, the members were perplexed for a suitable candidate to elect for Governor. The difficulty did not arise from any scarcity of candidates, for then, as now, men were ambitious, but for the want of the right sort of men. The mat ter became worse as time wore on, and the election of some objectionable candidate seemed inevitable. One. day, however, as several of them were conversing upon the matter, Judge O'Neal, then a young man, and present by invitation, said "Gentlemen, why not elect General David R. Williams?" "David R. Williams, he's our man he's the man," they all axclaimed, as they began to scatter to tell the news. The day of election came on, and Gen eral Williams was elected by a large vote. A messenger was at once dispatched with a carefully prepared letter to inform the General of his election requesting his ac ceptance, and hoping he would name the day on which he would take the oath of office. After a long, hard ride the mes senger stopped at the General's residence, in Merlborough District, we believe, and inquired if he was in. He was told that Mr. Williams was over at his plantation. The gentleman said he would ride over as he had a note to deliver to him as soon as possible. When about half way, he met a fine looking man dressed in plain home spun and driving a team of mules "Am I on the road to the plantation of General Williams?" asked the messenger! "Yes, sir; it is about a mile further on," was the reply. ... ; "Is the General at home?". "No sir." "Where ishe?" : "lam Gen. Williams." "You Gen. David R. Williams?" "I am the man." "Don't deceive me. I have an impor tant letter for General Williams. If that is your name," said the doubting mesen ger, "here it is," handing the letter to the General. , " Mr. Williams opened the letter and found to his. utter astonishment that, without his knowledge or consent, he had been ellec ted Governor of South Carolina. He took the messenger home and entertained him for the night, preparing a note in the meantime, accepting the appointment, and naming a time on which he would be in Columbia. The messenger returned. On the appointed day, a few minutes before twelve o'clock, a man dressed in homespun, and on horseback rode in town, hitching his animal to a tree, he made his way to the Capitol, where he found a bril liant concourse of people. But few knew him personally; but there was something commanding about him. He took his seat in a vacant chair, and when the clock in front of the speaker had struck the hour of twelve the General arose and delivered the most masterly speech that had ever been delivered there on any former occa sion. The farmer statesman entirely elec trified the assembly. He made an excel lent Governor. This thing conveys a beautiful idea: Here was a farmer elected, and from the plough , went to the Governor's office to preside, in a stormy crisis, over the desti ny of a sovereign State. Long live his memory. Wilmington (iV. C.) Dem. Free Press. t The Honey Moon Season. The Sundusky Register affirms that the "honey moon season" is raging some in its neighborhood, and publishes the follow ing; diagnosis of the "affection for the benefit of its ravages. r Second day speechless estasy bliss impossible to be expressed. Fifth day; bliss still in the ascendant appetite begins to "lookup." Ninth day Lady eats her dinner with out being kissed between every mouth ful. Twelfth day "Oh ! you naughty, naughty boy!" not said quite so frequently. Fifteenth day-Gentleman fancies a walk solus comes home and discovers his char mer in tears. Sixteenth day gentleman and lady having returned to the world of signs, gentle chidings and promises "never to go out alone in future," are invisaible nearly all day." ' ' . Eighteenth day lady is presented with a magnificent breastpin; gentle"man con sults her about the details of her domes tic arrangements. Twenty-first day gentleman and lady fancy a "little change," and go to church. Twenty-fifth day lady begins to "pick up," preparatory to returning from her wedding tour; gentleman assists her, and only kisses her once during the operation. , Twenty-eighth day on the journey; gentleman keeps his "lady bird" very snujr. Twenty -ninth day comit the dreadful faux pas of falling asleep in each other's company. Thirtieth day arrives at home; greeted by mother-in-law, hugs her dear son, and vanishes aloft with her daughter; husband dancing attendance in sitting room for two hours; already feels savage because the dinner is getting cold, and spirit begins to rebel against the mother of his Amelia. Amelia presently descends looking very charming; husband brightens up, dinner put on the table; mother-in-law drinks wine, and is affected to tears; Amelia consoles her "Ma" evening wears on; mother-in-law leaves; Augustus returns inward thanks, and goes to bed, determin ed to be at the store very early in. the cor ning and wake up the clerks, ' The Half-Way House. -A letter from Washington, dated the 14th, said of the Sandwich Islands annex ation proposition, that, as yet, no dispatch es had been received, but they are never theless, on their way, and will be here in time to enable the President to frame his message in accordance with them, and submit to Congress, at once, a recommen dation that the offer of the Hawaiian gov ernment be accepted. It will then only be necessary to proceed, as in the case of Texas, either by treaty or legislation, ta king the modethat maybe theraost speedy and enective. ,The British government did not believe us to be in earnest, when we proposed to acknowledge the independ- hnt sovereignity of the Hawaiian king dom. The next joke we shall practice upon them, will bo the practical one of putting the little islands into our breeches' pocket. No hesitation exists in any quar ter of the country as to the expediency of this measure, and its practibility is now put beyond doubt. Cin. . Eng. New York Extravagance. The Herald, in speaking of the extrav agance that prevails in the world of fash ion in New York, says: Already our ladies, who make any pre tentions to the title of fashionable, have commenced a way of rivalry with the European aristocracy, and if they do not surpass them in the style of dress, they are certainly their equals in extravagance. In one year a lady of fashion living on the' Fifth-avenue will expend seven or eight thousand dollars upon dress; and we are assured, upon the most reliable author ity, that a - walking or promenade dress, such as is seen occasionally in Broadway, costs from fifteen hundred to two thousand dollars. .. Pacing and Trotting. On the 11th a great race came off on the Union Course, Long Island, between Prince, a trotter, and Hero, a pacer; dis tance ten miles; purse $6,000. Prince led off on the first mile, and kept ahead to the last. He made the first mile in 3 min utes and 1 second, the tenth mile in 3 12 and the whole distance in 28 8. The quickest running was on the seventh mile 2 381. ; , On the .14th another trot, against time came off; the name of the horse not given, but George Spice was owner and driver. This was for a purse of $4,000, the dis tance no less than one hundred miles; to cro it inside of nine hours. He started at 8 39 and made the hundred miles bv 5 36, and died that night. The poor horse won, but what brutal cruelty! The Injunction. The case of the Trust Company was argued on Friday, and the decision of Judge McLean given yesterday. He re fused to have the injunction dissolved, so that the State authorities are restrained from proceeding to collect the taxes as sessed upon that institution for the pres ent. The Judge gave as a reason for his position, that similar cases were to be de cided by the United States Supreme Court in a, short time, and they would decide this case also, the same principles being in volved. Cin. Eng. A Strange Incident. Th'rteen years since, in the vicinity of Pittsburg, a man who was involved in some difficulty, sudddenly disappeared, and the citizens supposing that he had drowned himself, dragged the river to find his body. A few days since, in taking off the decay ed roof of a country church, a skeleton was found in the loft, lying under a hand kerchief attached to the rafter. Examin ation of the handkerchief resulted in find ing his name, and thus solving a thirteen year mystery, he had committed suicide. Special Announcement. In the March number of "Graham" we shall commence an Illustrated Life of General Washing ton, by J. T. Headly, the author of ''Na poleon arid His Marshals." Mr. Head ley's spirited style and flow of emotion will find room and verge enough in his subject, and 'we confidently look for the ablest work that has ever come from his pen. . . ; The illustrations will be done in the highest style of art, by the most compe tent artists in New York and Philadel phia, and we look for a national response to this effort, such as "Graham" has never had before, , ' Among the regular contributors te the New Volume we are happy to announce Mrs. Ann S. Stephens, E. Ann Lewis, Grace Greenwood, Mrs. Julia C. R. Dorr, Wm. Cullen Bryant, J. R. Lowell, Henry W. Longfellow, E. P. Whipple, John G. Saxe, William Dowe and Doctor William Elder, whose able articles will make Gra ham widely sought after and read. It will be seen thai Graham is in earn est for 1854, in his endeavors to keep the magazine front in the rank of American literary monthlies a position it has held for 27 years. - Remember! Sample Copies are furnised to those who will be kind enough to get up Clubs the price as follows: One copy, one year, $3; two copies, $5, six copies, $10; nine copies, $15; twelve copies, $20, invariably in advance. Gra ham's Magazine. The U. S. Army. Gen. Scott hasis sutd a general order, assigning the com mand of the Departments as newly organ ized. . Gen. Wood takes the Eastern De partment, Gen. Twiggs the Western, Gen. P. F. Smith the Texan, Gen. Garland the New Mexican, and Gen. E. A. Hitch ... cock the Pacific Department. jl-At the last term of the Court of Common Pleas, in, JM organ county, J oab Jones, aged seventyyears, was sentenced to the State Prison for the term of twelve yea-s, for burning two houses belonging his son, James K. Brown. Exhibit. v Receipts and Expenditures, of the Wy andot Agricultural, Society, for the year Amount in the treaiiat the commence ment of the year, $80,00 Am't received for badges, : . 12MX) " , " .of Abel Renick, 3,00 " : j , " V of H. Yeller, . t 1 ( 6,qo . " . for tickets,. . ", 65r&0 from C, Y. Pierson,.. 4,00 from county, .., '60,00 $314,50 $13,50 Am't paid for diplomas, Xi. vines ior printing, -4,25 for Record Book, and . . stationary for Sec- . ; , tai7 t 2,00 for Record book for treasurer, . 62 Charles Warner, for" - printing, - 5,00 for ribbon for badges, , 5,25 W. T. Giles, forprinr , ting. . . . .9,60 for premiums, 135,50 to J. .Wooley, for keeping gate, 3,00 to C. Berry, for as sisting treasurer, : -1,00 to Mr. White, for as- sisting gate keeper, . 50 Jos. Kuhn for build- . w ing fence, 50,00 J. B. Wheeler, for. lumber, GO.Otf Z. Groff, for teaming 2,50 for Repairing Fair : ' Ground, .21,88 $315,50 There are other claims against the So ciety, for posts, lumber, nails, gate trim mings, and work done on the Fair Ground The exact amount of which I have riot now before me the means of ascertaining, but it will not vary much from one hun dred dollars. 0. FERRIS, Treas. Wyandot Co., Ag. Society. - , Pacific Railroad. The New York Tribune has the follow ing about thejPacific Railroad Company: Mr. Controller Flagg has been elected treasurer of the Pacific Railroad Com pany, and has, we understand, accepted the trust. An installment of one per cent, has been called upon the stock of this road, one-tenth of which is payable immediately. The directors of this com pany are now in session here, considering the best means to advance the interests of the enterprise. It is proposed to give the" work to contractors in sections of 'fifty miles each. Propositions we understand have beeri made by firms of contractors to build the whole line. an iMfUKTAST quit. vv e learn irom the Times, that a suit will be heard before Judge Warren, of the Prohate Court, in a few davs nrnhnhlv ncri. Mnnrlav ?n A - T . - CI - - ITT j t j . j . which the entire estate of the late John Walker, Esq., well known as one of our oldest brewers, is involeved. It appears that on the 20th day of June, 1853, Mr. Walker made a will, and on the same day departed this life. In that will are these words: "To my beloved wife, Maria Wal ker, I give in cash $10,000, her dowry for one-third for her natural life, in all my real estate, all the household and kitchen furni ture," &c. This would give the widow an interest of about $2,500 per annum. But she claims that as they had on child ren, she, as next of kin, is entitled to the whole of the personal estate. : - The deceaused lelt about $190,000 in personal property' mortgage notes cash, and ahout $70,000 in real estate, making in all about $160,000, more than two-thirds being personal property. This is the cause of contention, and the point are thus sta ted: V. Worthington & Matthews, on behalf ot tne widow, contend that she is entitled to all the personal property as next of kin; because they had no child, and that she has the power eithre to reject the, .; will or take what the law allowsthe entire amount of $190,000, and one-third dower in the $70,000. . . : : -; ' . Messrs. Walker and Kebler, on behalf of nineteen heirs, children, (some adults ' and some minors) of the brothers and! sisters of tbe deceased, contend that if Mrs. Walkerdoes not take the will, she will lose, the $10,000 cash, and all the persona estate, and will receive only her dower of one-third in the $70,000 for life, a : - Morris, Tilben & Bairden, for the ex ecutors, contended that the Probate Court has no power to do away oi set aside the rights of the minors, and that the Pro bate Court cannot make any order in the? premises. The executors are C. Stewart and Thos. Webb, They hold in the mean time all the moneys, . &c., until final dis position is made of the will, having givea security in the sum of $400t0Q0 qa. thgt estate. - The case is one of the most important ever brought before Judge Warren, and will no doubt elicit general attention, throughout the community.. . The deceas ed was well and favorably known, - and; died, it will be recollected, rather sudden ly, from the ; effects . of accident. ; .The? amount involved is large, and it will bej seen that each ' party has secured able, counsel. Cin. Enquirer.. " -a New York Life. A letter from New York, alluding to the class of persons most severely affected by the money pressure says: "One of ; the distinguished persona whose paper went to protest, presented to his wife, last winter, a mantle costing three thousand dollars. Another gave his bet ter half a lace dress costing twice that amount, whilst still another gave a chimb tbe enormous sums of seventy thousand dollars. Now the tables are turned, and the failure of these five or six may cause the ruin of hundreds of others. : : H Sg-In Cincinnati, on Saturday night the police made sixty seven arrests," for drunkenness, disorderly conduct, &cv -t-JL r