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THE PIONEER, W. T. OILES, EDITOR. , , Thursday, t t : : : t : : : : : : FEB. o. Stop my Paper. ' ' Vhen'som men call to stop a pa per, what stress they put . up on the words, "stop my paper," as if they were the only supporters.' Not a great while since we had a very affectionate call of the kind, and really we got more satisfac tion out of the fellcw than if he had ta ken two copies of our paper. What care we for a mean man's lousy, two dollars a year. It is very small item, for which we give value received; and then, why should we submit to insult for it with out resentment? This latter thing, we were never instructed in nor neither do we wish to be. It is our aim to publish a good paper, worth the money we get for itj and therefore, our independence. But we have an extract here taken from aa exchange that presents the thing in exceedingly good style, and wc , will give it to bur readers, with a hope that if any one should get a little huffy at us, he will remember that he's not the only person left, and that though he should surlv discon tinue, some good fellow will coaae forward and take the Pioneer in his place. Read the following: : ' i Itis astonishing what exalted notions some" persons have of their own impor tance. They seem to imagine they are altogether nececessary to the onward roll of our little world, and if by any means they should he shoved out of the way, the screws would be so loose that the old machine would no longer hold together; and of course, if such important person ages only say to an editor. "Stop my pa per," the whole establishment must go to naught instanter. We have often laugh ed in our sleeve though outwardly we looked as grave as an owl when one of those regulators of the world has march ed into our sanctum and order a discon tinuance of his paper. And it always does us good to see how the starch is taken out of him while the editor replies, "Cer tainly, sir with the greatest pleasure, just as soon as the clerk has entered a hundred or more fiame which have just been sent in. The mighty man wilts down like the narative of a whipped spaniel and he shrinks away, ' muttering to himself, "Well, I'm afraid that stopping my paper has not ruined him after all." ioThese swells who stop their papers on j account of some miff which has found its way into their cranium, are sure to watch the time of the next issue, thinking that another number will hardly make its appearance; and they are sure to borrow their neighbor's copy to see if it does not contain the editor's farewell address to his readers. ' We once knew a minister who, in de scribing a Christian's character, and the circumspection of his walk said the way to heaven required as much care as it did for a cat to walk on a wall covered with broken bottles. It is something so with an editor, if he is to please everybody." Higii Prices. The extremely high prices now going for everything the farm er has for sale, certainly must be gratify ing to them, although it is not so con venient to the poor, who in time of low prices had it hard enough. We are in hopes, too, that the present ' extremely high prices, with ready cash markets, will enable some of our very extremely poor framers (not worth more than 15,000 or 20,000) to subscribe for their county paper. Nothing tends more to their in terest and to promote their prosperty than their county papers generally, yet how little many of these farmers regard the welfare and success of their papers. United States Senator. When our General Assembly will succeed in electing a US. Senator, is more than we would pretend to divine, but hope they may soon do so, and thereby finish up a work, that in our opinion1, is- delaying other Legisla tion, aa well as keeping up an unnecessary fight and excitement. The Hon. William Allen will suit us perfectly well. He has been tried, and found a good Senator. .juany oi uie cauuiuaits uamtu, we pre sume, would, make good Senators, but .none better than Allen. . We have but fewfavors to expect, and therefore, with- J 6ut fear or favor,.say, personally we could vote for the gentleman here' named! Probatb Court. On Monday this " Court convened, at which time two men ' were tried for assault and battery. The 'court fined them 'each $150, 'and' sen ' tenced them to ten days imprisonment, to be fed on bread and water. Pretty se- ' x-ora mi Via wlin f ronem-pesc miict. TiHv the penalty. A prisoner who was in jail j for riot, escaped from the Sheriff on Sun day and left the country, or at least keeps shady. ! It would be a great blessing to - get rid of many other, persons in the .' same manner. The escape of that man will aave the county something and be no ' lots to the community. Ths Increase. The travel on the Ohio and Indiana Railroad has increased within a few weeks beyond all expectation. Already the road is doing a very good business, and it is but a snort time since the passenger cars commenced running. But why should not this ' road have the preference, when it connects with the Mad . River and Ohio and Pennsylvania roads, carrying passengers through to Cincinnati several hours in advance of any other ' route? Weather. On Monday the . weather was very fine. Tuesday some snow, yet pleasant. Wednesday very disagree- Able, with rain, snow, wind, mud and Wa ter, and hard to beat. The prospects look fair. for a continuance of the same aa the skies are dark as pitch. London is- Ashes. -It is reported that this dace, the county seat of Madison. has been nearly destroyed by fire.' Odd Fellow and Masonic Halls, Telegraph of fice and contents, all burnt. Heroine of Teiaa. We have never seen anything of inert interest than the following history and adventures of the women of Texas, taken from an exchange. None would imagine that a woman ever possessed so much courage i energy and firmness as did the one here described : . "Avery interesting and romantic inci dent was related by Rev. Mr. Fontaine, in one of his recent lectures at the Rich mond Athenseum. Speaking of the ear ly history of Texas, he gave an account of Gen. Long's effort to revolutionise that country in 1019. Gen. Long served un der Gen. Jackson in the Seminole Avar, and at the battle of New Orleans. He married, when twenty-two years of age, a celebrated beauty and heiress of Nash ville, only sixteen years old. When he formed the design to invade Texas, Mrs. Long entered fully into his plans, and placed at his disposal her immense wealth. With this he armed and equiped 300 men, entered the country, and was everywhere successful. . Near the Gulf coast he formed s fortifi cation, where ho established his head quarters. He was elected President of the Republic a full Cabinet was appoint ed, and a rctf'i'ar government organized. At tnat time Iturbide ' was overrunning Mexico, with tbe design of making him self supreme ruler of that State. Being jealous of the success and power of Gen Long, he proposed to him, through an agent, that they should unite their forces, which would enable them to strengthen and confirm their authority the one oyer Mexico, and the other over Texas. Gen. Long unwisely heeded the traitor ous proposition. Before leaving the fort, he assigned to his wife seventy-five , men. with directions to hold the place until his return, lie soon after, with the remain der of his small army, reached the head quarters of Gen. Iturbide, who, as soon as he got possession of his rival," caused him to be assassinated. Time passed on Mrs. long heard nothing of the sad fate of her husband. 1 he seventy-five men un der her charge became dissatisfied pro visions were well nigh exhausted, and they became clamorous to return to the' " States." : She told them that General Long directed her to remain until his re turn and that she should do so, " dead or alive." Every man deserted her to retrace their steps to their homes, leaving her with an infant and nurse, a young negro girl of twelve or fourteen years of age, the sole occupants of the fortification. She kept the flag of stars and stripes floating from the walls, fired the morning and evening gun and beat the daily reveille. The Mexicans and Indians thought the place was still garrisoned, and kept at a respect ful distance. . Time sped. A year elaps ed, and still no tidings of her gallant hus band reached her lonely abode. During all this space she had subsisted by gather ing oysters from the beach, and shooting birds which flew about the fort. In 1821 Gen. Austin invaded Texas, and seeing a flag floating from a fortification near the Gulf, supposed the noted Lafitte had es tablished himself there. He sent in a flag of truce, and what was his surprise to find this place, in the midst of inimical Mexi cans and savage Indians, manned by a sol itary woman." Lectures.; On Monday next, Mr. Be ment will commence a regular course of lectures on Ancient History.,- He is said to be the . best lecturer of the age, and those who have attended his lectures, re present them as being the most interes ting and instructive of anything they ever listened to. Do not fail to go and hear the lectures, commencing on Monday and lasting, ten evenings. Only one dime each evening, for a family ticket. The lectures will be delivered in the brick church. Family tickets can be procured of G. W. Beery, at one dollar each. Judge Anderson, as will be seen by his card in to-day's paper; has rc-tired from "rural life" and again embarked in business. Having purchased the "Rob- bins ; property," opposite the "Pierson House" he is fitting it up expressly for Hardware, in all its branches. While his room is in preparation, his goods will be opened for sale at Henry Peter's ware house. Now friends, mark the effect that liberal advertising will have on a man's business. : : f ; Seminar?. The next session, of the Findlav Male and Female Seminar v will ti. third Mondav nf Feh. (sn A , from lfr ' aV PEAR. prinf!;riai say, "It is important that all who design attending, be present at the opening of the session." . Tuition in high department per quar ter, ' - "::' " - $4,50 Other branches, 3,50 Gleason's Pictorial. The last num of this paper is worth half a year's sub scription. It contains representations of the interior of the Crystal Palace, which must be interesting to every one. Send along your $3, and get the Pictorial for one year. Address, F. Gleason, corner of Tremont and Bromfield Sts., Boston. Journal of Education. -We take pleasure in recommending this publication to the public. It is a very neatly printed Journal, in pamphlet form and only costs one dollar a year. It is printed at Colum bus, Ohio. Address Lorin Andrews, Co-J lumbus,. 0. ' More Drugs and Medicines. By ref erence to our advertising columns, our readers will find Messrs. Weisz 6c Crider's new Drug advertisement in to-day's pa per. Read the advertisement. Wheat. Those having wheat to sell, will find the cash ready for them upon the the delivery of their wheat at the Indian Mill. Lumber for sale at the same place, See Mr. Myer's advertisements. ' Drugs and Medicines. We would call the attention of our readers to the new advertisements of Mr. Mercer, Drug gust, near the Post office. He has been receiving a fresh supply. The Maine Law in Boston. The Bos ton Times states that, on Monday last, twenty-six complaints were made in .the Police Court of that City,; for - violation jof the Maine Law on the Sabbath. ii Wlin mnirVf-- -.Agriculture Among the Indians. The Indian tribes are making consider able progress in the cultivation of their lands and civilization, as will beseen by the following particulars from a communi cation by Capt. Dodge, their agent, to the Santa Fe Qazelt. He says in relation to the Navajo tribe: "They number about eight thousand, of whom near two thousand are warriors. They are a good deal inclined to agricul ture, and this year they raised sixty thou sand bushels of corn, five hundred bush els of wheat, five hundred of beans, be sides a large quantity of punkins, melons, peaches, wild potatoes, &c. They manu facture large quantities of blankets, Block ings etc., all their wearing apparel, and make their own weapons, such as bows, arrows, etc. They are air brought up to work, and men, women and children are constantly employed. They own 260, 000 sheep, 20,000 horses, and 150 head of horned cattle. One hundred men in the tribe own as many as fifteen thousand horses, and one hundred thousand head of sheep. Some of the Indians have forty or fif'T peons to attend their heards. They treat their women with great respect, and the modern doctrine of 'woman's rights' seems to be fully carried out in practice among the tribe. The women own all the sheep, and the men dare not sell them without their permission, nor do they ever make an important trade without consult ing their squws. They admit women to their councils, who participate in their de liberations, and often control them. Tbey rarely kill, but consider theft a great vir tue. They worship women as their Great Spirit, and believe she starts the sun every morning in its course. The agency is a hundred and eighty miles from Santa Fe, in the heart of the Indian country. The Gipsies Around. A gang of those roving, poor, misera ble creatures, known as Gipsies, and so puffed in song and varnished up in yaller kiver romances, have established them selves near the turnpike, about a mile and a half below Xenia. The company con sists of fifteen or twenty, males and females.- They live in temporary tents, and are a miserable, filthy looking set. They are visited by throngs of people out of curiosity. Our informant observed one large, singular looking woman among them, with a dark, swnrthy complexion, very much resembling an Indian. She had a child in her lap about four years old which was smoking a cigar. Tbey make fortune-telling a profession, and the subsistence of this company is mainly drawn from that source. Cinciri' nati Enq. A gang of the same kind were in Col umbiana a short time ago, and beside for tune-telling, they doubled money for one or two persons in that section. One man got a cool thousand doubled, if the papers there tell aright. Glad of it. We see by some of our exchanges, that our young friend, A. Jackson Morgan, has been elected ' clerk of the House of Representatives of Min nesota. Mr. M. is a practiacl printer, pos sessing energy, talent, and merits the post. We worked in the same office, side by side with him for a long time, and are glad to hear of his progress for it is coming near home. Who knows but what our turn will soon come? The Movements of Russia. The New Gazette of Prussia cagrms the account of fresh warlike preparations by the Emper or of Russia, who, it is stated, will address a proclamation to the Governments of Europe. Great numbers of horses are be ing bought in Westphalia. A private let ter from St. Petersburg, dated December 20, says: . "There raigns here at this moment, in all branches of the public service, a move ment and activity of which there has been no example since the preparations . of the army in 1812. On seeing how the minds and the efforts of the entire nation are turn ed toward war, one would say that Russia thinks herself on the eve of a new invasion. Each day numerous feltdingues (couriers) leave for every part of the Empire, to has ten on the armaments. , Agents are sent about every where to wake up the fanati cism and ferosity of the orthodox popula tion, and to arouse from the very depths af Asia the hordes of Kirghese, Mongols and Tartars, and precipitate them on the Indus, with the hope of the sack and pil lage of the British Presidencies." Gotham Morals. There is now a case in one of the New York Courts of a pecu liar character. A letter from there gives it the following features : " " A- woman of bad repute brings an action against one of the leading uphol sterers' of the city, for certain monies al leged to be due her. ' The upholsterer in question is said to have furnished the bawd with several thousand dollars worth of the most cost ly furniture, wherewith to decorate her establishment ; he agreeing to take his pay out of the general profits of income of the house. ; The. upholsterer and his customer, after six months time had passed, had a quar rel however, which resulted in the present lawsuit.' ; The defendant is a leading man in town, and has always been accustomed to take a leading part in missionary and other moral movements, for the regenera tion of the heathen." Floods in the Cumberland and Ten nessee. The Nashvilld Whig, of Satur day, says: . , . "At this moment (Friday morning) the waters, already spreading over a consider able portion ofthe city, above andbelow the bluff, are rapidly- rising, and well grounded apprehensions are felt that the high rise of '47 will be equelled, if not ex celled." . . . The Whig says that great suffering ex- sts among the poorer class in that city, in consequence of the flood. The city has appropriated 8500 for their relief. Great destructien to property had been sustained along the Cumberland and its tributaries. , . . ' The Qhsxtaxioogs Advertiser, ofthe 24th, says the flood in the Tennessee river is with in six feet of the high rise of 1 847. Columbus Correspondence to the Pioneer Columbus, Feb. 4th, 1854. Friend Giles: Things in this City are moving along about aa usual. During the past week we have had two State Conven tions, one a State Temperance Convention. The object of which was, to take into con sideration the propriety of Memorializing the Legislature, and presenting to them a prohibitary 2'emperance Bill tor their adop tion, but I do not think such a Bill can pass either branch ofthe present legisla ture. Although the members as a gener al thing speak in favor of enacting a good, reliable, wholesome and stringent temper ance law such one as the people will re spect and carry out, and it is of but little use to talk of anything else on thatsubject. The other Convention was a military one. The object of which was, as I un derstood, to procure the enactment of a law which would encourage the organiza tion of Indcpcndant military companies, and recommending a fund to be set apart for procuring music, &c, and also to exempt the members of said military companies from working the Highway. There has been a good share of business done in the House of Representatives during the past week. Mr. Eckley gave notice that he should present, a Bill to 6ell the national road to the counties, through which the road passes. There appears to be a disposition to dis pose ofthe Public Works as far as practi cable. There is a Bill now before the Senate prohibiting hereafter the circulation of all foreign Bankbills of a less denomination than Ten dollars, and I presume it will pass. In the House Mr. Tyler presented a Bill repealing section 310 of the Code; and hereafter try and permit parties to suits from Testifying and swearing in their own case, unless they are called upon by the opposite party. Voluntary pressing is get ting to popular among some who litigate; hence the necessity of repealing said sec tion of the Code. Mr. O'Neal is about to present a Bill to prevent stay of execution on all Judgments rendered for work and labor which I think will pass. We had some very good speeches made on Friday on Mr. Cochran's Erie resolutions. The Preamble and resolutions' were voted down as they should have been, al though the resolution itself contained the democratic doctrine, but the preamble was objectionable as it imputed to Pennsyl vania a want of good faith towards the citizens of Ohio and the great West gen erally, and the whole was got up with an effort to put them through with feelings of revenge towards Pa., which a ma jority of the members did not feel dis posed to tolerate. The resolve part, re quested our representatives in Congress, to effect a repeal of the law requiring any duty whatever on iron. This, most of the members thought to be a direct stab at Pa., in consequence of the Erie difficul ties. I ' think the time of holding court in your county, is the first Monday in April; The court is to set in Wood, Seneca and Hancock, before it sets in your county. It may not pass in that shape, but I now think it will: . - We have not tried to nominate a United States Senator; since I last wrote you, but I think both Houses will go into caucas again before long. Some members talk of getting up some new man, others object going out of the r;.ng, but nominate some of the five candidates, before ballotted for, to wit: Messrs. Allen, Pugh, Menny penny, Corwin and Medary, and I will predict that some one of those men will receive the nomination, but which one I dare not say. ' But as soon as the nomi nation, is made I will write you. On Thursday the House elected Chas. D. Taggart, as assistant clerk, and Har vey Furguson, as assistant Sergeant-at-Aams, who took the oath of office and en tered upon their duties. The House now has four Scrgeant-at-Arms, four Clerks, and four messenger boys, the former get four dollars each pr day and the latter one dollar. '. : ' ' , ." . The weather here is very pleasant and some like the spring of the year. We have almost every thing going on here to tickle the . fancy of man, to. wit: Theatres, Lectures of different kinds; yes, and the "Spiritual Rappings" are here too, exhibited by Judge Edmonds of New York, who is a full believer in the faith that he can and does hold sweet com munion with Invisible and departed spir its, and he is now here trying to convince others of the fact by . lectures and ex amples. T. Our Envoy in China. Marshall, the American Envoy in China is daily proving his unfitness for the post. A letter from Hong Kong says : ".Usually American ships command higher freights to England than English vessels, and you may well ask why Amer ican ships cannot get half freight, as com pared with British ships. The solution is found in the acts of Col. Marshall, the American Commissioner, and Mr. Cun ningham, the Consul, who have acknowl edged the Tartar Custom House at Shanghae, which is established in a sam pan on the river, while the rebels hold the city. No other nation has acknowledged the floating Custom House, so that no flag pays any export duty but the Ameri can, and that is the reason why some of your fine clipperships are lying idle, while many English ship are filling up at high rates." "After taking this damaging step for the Americans, Col. Marshall precipitate ly left Shanhae, and in fact the Chinese donations, and is now residing at the Por tugues town of Macao." "The Americans here are anxiously looking for Marshall's successor, an 1 it is high time he was here." Indian Cruelties in New Mexico. -The Indians in New Mexico are becom ing very troublesome, and are committing frequent murders and outrages upon the White settlers in that region. By their savage barbarities and cruelties they are hastening their melancholy destiny, and will probably soon be exterminated. The last mail from New Mexico brings us a thrillingly interesting narrative of the suf ferings of a Mrs. Wilson of Alton, 111., who was carried off a captive by the Ca- manche Indians, and who while she was among them lor more than a months en dured cruelties that it makes a man shud der to think of, and which rival in horror anything we ever perused. The utmost indignation exists at Santa Fe, and the government is loudly called upon to chas tise the Indians. The Santa Fe Gazette says : Cin. Enq. .' The two brothers of Mrs. Wilson are yet in captivity, and unless soon reclaimed will imbibe a tase for the life of the In dian, and be lost forever. There are ma ny hundreds, and we may venture to say thousands of captives among the Indians of New Mexico, principally women and children : the former are forced to become slaves ofthe men, and the latter are train ed for warriors. When Gov. Merrivvether came out he was fortunate enough to rescue two Mexi can girls from the Camanches one six teen and the other eighteen ' years of age They had been captured from near Chi huahua, one three years and the, other ten months before. They were sent to the Governor of that State who acknowl edged the conduct of the Governor of New Mexico, in very handsome terms They said there were a large number of Mexican women in captivity, and they saw one American women with a small child ; that an Indian one day, when they were traveling on horseback, took the child from the mother, threw it up into the air, and as it came down, caught it on his spear, and that others rode up at a full gallop, took it on their spears, and passed it around among the party. There will be many captives among the Indians so long as they are paid to give them up ; let blood be the only ransom paid, and there will soon cease to be captives. We could relate numerous instances of almost unheard of barbarity, which the In dians of the Plains practice upon their captives ; but the cases we have mention ed will suffice to call public attention to these outrages. ' Another Koszta Case. The Vienna correspondent of the New York Tribune says that another Koszta case demanding the interference of our Government, according to the principles enunciated in Mr. Marct's letter, has late ly occurred in Austria. If the facts are as stated, some Governmental action ought to be taken in the premises. He says : "In 1848, Simon Taussig, the person in question, obtained permission of the au thorities of Prague to travel one year in Germany, France and England. While absent from the Austrian dominions, he took the occasion to visit the United States, where he soon after married and settled as a shoemaker in the State of New Jer sey. He took the necessary steps to be come an American citizen, and a full pass port was given him in the United States, the present year, for the worthy purpose of conveying to the United States a poor widow, 'with several children. On reach ing Prague his passport was taken from him by the police authorities, and has since been withheld on the ground of his still being an Austian citizen. ' Not onlv this he is also threatened with severe punishment for having left his country without permission;1 He of course, ' at once laid his case before Mr. Jackson, the American Minister at Vienna. Taussig is charged with no political offence, but, on the other hand, appears to be a simple, unoffending mechanic, whose crime is so undefined as to have found its way only among the vagaries of European despot ism. Mr. Jackson brought the affair be fore the Austrian Government, and re quested that Taussig's passport should be restored and himself permitted to return to his suffering family. The ' ground of humanity was also urged. ' The unsuspi cious character of the man, the smallness of the offence committed, the fact that Taussig is a poor man, that his family is suffering from his absence, and especially the praiseworty object of his visit to Prague, were all presented to their con sideration. But Austrian diplomacy has a brain of lead and a heart of stone, and all considerations of the above character are with them perfectly lost. The French Manifesto. The Emperor, Napoleon, through his Minister of Foreign Affairs, has issued an important manifesto upon the Eastern question, which concludes as follows: . On our part, Sir, we believe that it has become indispensible for us to measure ourselves the extent of the compensation to which we are entitled by right as the Powers interested in the existence of Tur key and the military positions already ta ken by the Russian army. We must have a pledge which assures us of the reestab lishment of peace in the East, on condi tions which do not change the distribu tion of the respective forces of the great States of Europe. . The French and Eng lish Governments have consequently de cided that their , fleets should enter the Black Sea, and combine their movements in such a manner as to prevent the terri tory or the Ottoman flag from" being ex posed to a new attack by the Russian navy. jfcgrMrs. A. West has recovered 835 damages of a liquor seller named Henry Martin under the Indiana Law at Brookville, for selling her husband liquor so as to intoxicate him. " The Great Explosion. . The accounts of the explosion of a car tridge factory at Ravenswood, Long Is land, on Saturday last, make up a chapter of horrors not excelled, save in extent of mortality, by the foundering ofthe steam er San Francisco. It is not vet known how many persons were killed, but eigh teen have been accounted for, five of whom were young women. The New York Sun says: The scene at Ravenswood during the day ofthe occurrence, and yesterday; beg gars description. Fathers, mothers, broth ers and sisters, were searching for missino friends, who were at work in the factory. The lamentations from survivors who were most horribly mangled, and relatives of the missing, were truly heart rending. The ruins of the building, and lots, fences and houses for yards around were covered with fragments, and with flesh and bones and portions of human bodies. One almost distracted father, drew from the ruins the head of a little girl which he knew to be that of his daughter, from a ribbon in her hair. The remaining por tion of her body could not be found. The rear, end of Mr. Moses' house, which is between three aud tour hundred feet dis tant from the scene of ruins, was literally covered with imprints of bones, pieces -of flesh, Sic, which were thrown against it with great force. . - Yesterday, on visiting the ground, we found three barrels and four kegs heaped up with portions of flesh, hands, legs, arms, feet, fec, not a fragment larger than a hand or apart of a leg, could be found in any of them. The barrels, as also the body of a female, which it was impossible to identify, were placed in a house near the ruins. . The kegs, and bodies which had not been; claimed, were in .the open air, nearby. - Three persons only, out of all that were employed about the building, are known to have been taken out alive. . Terrible Cruelties in China. It is doubtful whether anything in the annals of cruelty can be found to surpass the blood-stained atrocities that charac terize the civil war now raging in China. Accounts from Amoy are as follows: The Imperialists have retaken the place, and have marked their success by slaying in cold blood nearly 1,000 persons, most of whom took no part in the late movement, except on compulsion. The streets and wharves of Amoy have literally streamed with human blood, not shed in any war like operations, but done in savage re venge, and to blind the authorities' at Pe- kin as to the bravery of the enactors. Ex ecutions were of daily occurrence. The Mandarins, to mark their success, were reveling in human gore, putting to death all who fall in their hands indiscriminate ly. The original mover of the rebellion had been given up to the Mandarins ; the unfortunate wretch was executed on the 17th November, together with his son, both bodies being quartered and their heads placed on the principal city gates. The villages around Amoy were made to contribute to the monster execution.- Whole villages were threatened with death unless they gave up all who took part in or sympathized with the rebels ; and as a consequence of this brutal demand, the poor, weak, inoffensive and defenseless villagers, were surrendered up as victims to satiate the Mandarins' thirst for blood. Taxation Its Bnrthens. Before the meeting of the present Leg islature, we said that its first duty, as no doubt its first desire is, to attend to the question of taxation.. There is no man so obtuse as not to know that taxation is becoming too onerous. The people ex pect of their rulers a mitigation of the evil. Our subscribers who write to us, but speak our views. . Let the committees who have charge of this, make thorough examina tion searching and anxious into all the ramifications of expenditure, and fearless ly lop off where it can be done without sacrificing substantial interests. The peo ple will sanction such action. They will sanction no legislation which has not this end in view. Ohio Statesmzn. . . : Did Republican t Government ever be fore bear such a feature as that every man vaustpay taxes on all that he owns and on all that he owes ? Was there ever ranker injustice inflicted by bungling law-makers upon a sensible people.- Cin. Enq. The Pacific Railroad. The bill char tering the Pacific Railroad is now a law, having passed the Texas Legislature, and received the approval of the Governor. This is a Texas measure, and donates of the lands in that State, 12,806 acres' to the mile. The road will be, it is estimat ed, about 800 miles in extent,' and will cost at $20,000 to the mile, sixteen mil lions of dollars. The land donated amounts to 10,240,000 acres. This, a.t five dollars per acre, will be $51,200,000, or thirty-five millions of dollars more than the cost of the road. Cin. Enq. Vermont. -The Vermonters are justly pioud of their State. The Rutland Her ald breaks out as follows: ''There is but one city in the State, and not one soldier. We have no theaters not mobs. We have no police, and not a mur dtr has been committed in this State with n the last ten years. We have no mus eums, opera-houses nor crystal palaces, but we have homes, genuine homes, that are the center of the world to its inmates. What a monstrous time that brisk peo ple must have of it! Material Aid for Turket. The N. Y. Tribune says a vessel cleared from that port, last week, for Constantinople, hav irig as part of her cargo nine hundred and seventy-five barrels of rum . As the Turks never drink strong liquor, it is be inferred that the shipment is intended solely for the volunteers. ' ?- - SCIUBBLINGS AND GATHERINGS. Th New Yoe Nebraska Meeting. We learni fromti" Herald, that the meeting called in New York to oppose Mr, Douglass- Nebraska bill, was a com plete failure. . At no time was there over eight hundred in attendance. l "v r On Thursdav. in Louisville ty lady cowhided a drv exods clerlt street. He had been taking rather sassy to ner sisier. x. That was right; what business has clerk to be sassy to the girls? -; ... Missing Vessel. The barque Anlelove. of Boston, was driven to sea from her moorings at Bum Cay, in the gale of the 21st November last, since which nothing has been heard of her. She had on board 6,000 bushels salt, and it is supposed she foundered, carrying down all the crew. " Encouragement to Economy and Good Feeling. Edward Harris, Esq.,' of Woonsocket, R. I., has offered to' give to the twenty -five persons employed in his mills, who, during the1 present year, shall save and have at inkiest the largest per cent, of their earnings, a premium of $20 each. , Troops for Erie. The United States Government has at last determined to put an end to the disgraceful riots at Erie. The Albany Atlas, of the 28th, states positive ly that a detachment of troops from Fort Niagara, and another from Sackett's Har bor, in New York, have been Ordered to the seat of war. . ; : , i Americans in Prison at Havana -The three American seamen who were incarcer ated at the Moro, at Havana, are still in confinement. The American acting consul visits them frequently; but nothing has yet been done with regard at them by the Captain-General or the other authortiies. They are probably waiting for. the action of our government. . ' . '','' ' Louis Napoleon for War. The most extensive preparation for war are being made in France, both by land and sea.!It is said the Bank has agreed to lend fifty millions of francs to the Government. ' At a recent select ball ' in the Tuilleries, the Russian Ministers was not invited, al though all his other fellow-diplomatists were present. 7 The Mains Legislature. The Su preme Court of the State, to whom was submitted the question of difference as' to the filling of vacancies in the . Senate; be tween the two branches ofthe Legislature which has prevented an organization for a month, has decided the matter in favor of the. House. We regard it as a ' righteous decision. ' French Fillibusterism.- The Sidney Herald, of November 1st, says the French have seized upon a beautiful island, called New Caledonia, about nine hundred miles east of Australia. It was discovered by Cook in 1774. It is two hundred and ,ix ty miles long and seventy miles wide. , Its chief productions are yams and , tanas.- The natives are mild, and very skillful in the cultivation of the soil. r , Singular! They have had quite; an item , up at Zanesville, lately. A iiice little Miss took the cars for Newark, all alone and paid her fare, the Conductor playing the amiable in his best manner. Arrived at the point of destination,' What was the Conductor's surprise in finding that he had to conduct two from the cars, when he had taken fare for but one ! r The little Miss had become a mother before she was a wife ! Cin. Enq. u iK Strange that a Miss should become a mother before ?, wife ; yet such things will occur. -f. ; Heavf Verdict. We learn, from Nejr Orleans that Mrs. Landreaux has obtain ed in one of our courts there," a verdict of $20,000, aginst the New Orleans Railroad Company. The suit was brought-for damages sustained in the loos of iher hus band, who was killed by an accident, on the road in question. Cin. Enq. ; . 7 Now, what girl wouldn't marry, when one man cost $20,000?. Isn't this encour aS"'no bachelors? -lie . must, have been a duck of a fellow, ', .. . v ,j Kentucky Life. On Tuesday; ; at Georgetown, there was a shooting, fight between Jas. Robinson, Jr. of that jilace and Mr. , A. D.. Hihes, of Bardstown m which the latter received "two pistols balls iu uuuy. xne wounus were severe, but Haines is. now considered, out of dan ger. . .. All about the woman l-Ex ,:ii lu They were soft to shoot about. a woman when they are so plenty. . ft would be bad enough to hear of such doings in Califor nia or Australia, where women are scarce. The Father of Waters theIissi's- sippi, having at last been bridgedover, with a bridge of crystal, , the denizens "of St. Louis are having a glorious time oh tH.e ice. Hie railroad comDanies to Alton. and omnibus company to Belleville, trans port their passengers over the river .la sleighs, never compelling ,them to land once- The St. Louis Democrat says: , "The transit from the Missouri to5.the Illinois shore is now of courseeffected with perfect security. The crossing :bn foot commenced on Monday morning last.T!' 'It was installed by the occurrence of a fatali ty. A German, urged by a desire to re turn to his family in Illinois, was therst to try it. Tbe ice in the middle, was"" still floating in the large cakes. Hcwasrterv ed by a reckless courage, and having got to the verge of the solid ice, began., to stp from one bloek to the other. A number of persons watched him from the shore, marking his progress with painful appre hensions. At last he made a mis-step. He lost his foothold, fell, and went under. Poor fellow, he never rose againl The current doubtless carried him immediately under the solid floor of ice. A few.hours after, the connection was completed be tween the two shores, and the route made secure. Numberless parties were7 going over simply for the pleasure of saying-,: in aftertimes, they had walked the (.wiit(brs. Not presuming to doubt or, deprecate the glory of the defeat, we may regard the gorge us a decided ad vantage during these timtsof paralyzed navigation'' s-'-u