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, l JDJLIjI lOToyW DAILY ARIZONA SILVER Associated tress pispatches HI. Number 111. GLOBE, GILA COUNTY, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1909 m fflC PRICE FIVE CENTS 111 OF MIDDLETON REACHED AT DAYBREAK HIRED BT SOFT jOjy OF TRAGIC ACCIDENT IS jECOUNTED BEFOEE COBO. NER'S JURY. OEtTED THOUGHT OF DANGER 3LE STOBY OF ACOI- DEST BUNS THROUGH FAM- ILY OF DEAD MAN. lifted Willia Middlcton, the Miami a -mcber who was buried by a tu ia the well ho was repairing on h, was taken out at daybreak itrJsy morning dead. Tho funeral lute place Sunday afternoon at 1 il. inquest was conducted by Cor- tHiason Thomas at 2 o'clock yed- Jij afternoon, with a jury composed Koe, Jtranic ju. uates, w, u. an, w. u. j-isk, o. r. iinggs, ji. oq and Paul J. Braud, and tho irt was that tho death was wholly itatal. Arheldcr, tho ranchor who was l.-i.tf with Middlcton on the well lti time of tho accident, was the ; litccM called. Ho said that ho ijooc down into tho well Monday lug and did not think it safe, and k-tfied to work in it. Middlcton, i wakened and informed of this o, paid that he would go into the routing all thought of danger iirnoring the entreaties of his wife, i hi been frightened by the state- is! of tho witness. Ittileton worked at the bottom of It tell through tho week until Thurs- jifUrnoon, when he met his death SH BODY WAS II II HURT ni replacing the old curbjng wittrftflrowing day, five miles below tovu., timbers and by Thursday atternoon I pat in three new sets of timbers, klt to each set, and was preparing istia another. He bad built a plat- iros the last set of timbers put fifty' feet below tho surface, iUd taken out about eight feet of (i!l curbing above tho new work. ins standing on top of this plat- i vbrn tho sand from behind tho icrbing began to flow down from 3i the old curbing did not slip 11,11 previously stated. It. Middlcton was overwhelmed by "Mi of loose, damp sand that cov- turn up fivo or six feot over his Tho unfortunate man was to one side of tho well, up the curbing, with his head Ir-'y under tho woodwork, and there JWd piled up around him, holding 'fait so that ho could not move a ; pressing against him so that he ltot draw a single breath, and ho live died almost instantly of suf- l-i-on. So tishtlv was the man nin- I by the weicht of the sand and t-U'. that ho remained nrneticallv Ud stood when the caving began, 'tie hat on his head was left be- load of sand exactly as ho !orn it. dJt before the cave-in," said tho ', "Mr. Middlcton had called up tt pont?, I got the posts and hnl- Hdown tho well. -Are von readvT' "Idid not cot anv answer. I let 15 'ke big ropo as fast as 1 could .'!led down to him to tako hold "itat I did not get any answer to -'ither Mrs. Middloton had heard 'M falling and was very much ex- "d that mav bo why I did not -"Jihng m tho well. It wu bc "2 and 3 o'clock in the afternoon 'we we'l caved in. Tho well was oae hundred yards from tho bed "eek, in streaky sand and clay. Jon had been working on it 1 ' went on tho place, about six Uri." I. Shute, the next witness, tcsti 1tht v ... .. .l ..n i i l ,i. c h"'- '0 Hi" wen at uuuui, Jk in tho afternoon and com- " Work -ll tinnn nd nnnii1n lift " that hi unpin mimf nfiv flind '"'tantly from suffocation, as JJiid which rushed in upon and ... " im waH lorwi- ilnmn. river Rand. "SfCOlv a TKhhl in it. i-inkim- it ITOiMt for air to penetrate through . u that bo had gonn down into '" nd ihnuirht it atrnnr-n that ''e Bhould have gone into it to 1 H tho way down there were ""of shifting sand. It had been J tft HniVv nA nnrAn nil tint. iOfP tkA liwlt AAitl.l la fnlrn - -V LVU T VUUIU W 1W Jennings, a son of Mrs. Mid- vner flrst inarflagp, was deoply (Co: tlond ob Fug Frar) DIBE FATALITY PURSUES MID DLETONS. William Middloton, whoa an old man, in 1801, slipped nnd fell into Pinal crook nnd was drowned. Frank Mlddloton.while at work in a sawmill in tho state of Wash ington, fell upon ono of tho saws and was instantly killed. Henry Middlcton was shot through tho shoulder in 1882 by a band of Apaches at tho Middleton ranch in Pleasant Valley. Hugonp Middlcton wns shot through 'thtf cheek by Apaches in 1889. Lcroy Middleton accidentally shot himself through tho right forearm. Clifford Middloton nccidontally shot himself through the foot. I Alfred Willis Middleton, after los ing his right hand in the same saw mill in which his eldest brothor had been killed by a saw, came to his death tho affornoon of February 18, exactly eighteen years after tho death of his father, by being buried by a cave-in at the bottom of a well he wa9 ropniring on his ranch on Miami flats, about two and one-half miles west of Qlobo. A singular and appalling -fatality -ems , T.rrltoni(I L)bj family lor years, ,u,w ... members of tho family meeting with violent deaths, while four others woro hurt, either accidentally, or by hostile Apaches William Middloton, the father of Willis Middleton, whoso tragic death at tho bottom of a well on Miami flats, is chronicled today, camo to Gila county when Willis Middleton was but a child. Tho family settled flnt at Wheatfiolds on a ranch, and subsequently moved to Globe. On February 18, 1S91, William Middleton was an old man and walked with difficulty. While Pinal creek was at its highest, Mr, Middleton crossod over on the bridge to tho went, dike, opposite the old ico works. As he loft the bridge, his foot slipped on tho;ice and tnud and he fell into the swirling Waters. Ill linriva vim rnont-nrli,! ! Hut William Middleton had already nad a narrow escano from a violent death. In 18S2. a band of Attaches took to tho war path and visited the Mid dleton ranch in Pleasant Valley. Tho Indians called at tho houso and asked to borrow a vessel in which to cook their dinner. This wns loaned them and they prepared their meal under a near by tree, after which they returned tho kettle to the house. The treacherous Apaches walked about thirty feet ana from tho house and, turning suddenly, nreil upon tho assembled men. Henry Moody and George Turner, two young men, were killed by tho bullets, Hen ry Middleton was shot through tho shoulder, a little higher than the heart, and a bullet graced the head of his father, William Middlcton. Leaving too Middleton ranch, the Indians went over to old Meadows' ranch and killed him, after which tflcy filled several of tho settlers in Pleasant valley, (j'rank Middleton, some timo after that, had gone to work in a sawmill in tlip state of Washington. His foot caught in loose bark on tho floor, trip ping him and throwing him against the huge circular saw. His body was cut in half and death was instantaneous. That Kugenc Middleton was not kill ed by Indians was due solely to his nerve and ready wit. Ho was but a young man in 18-J9 when he started out as Htage driver with Sheriff Glenn Reynolds and W. A. Holmes, bettor known a "Honk-adore" Holmes, a dep uty sheriff, with a band of six Indians, who had been sontenccd to terms in Yuma, most of them having been con victed of murder. Among the Indian prisoners woro the redoubtable Apache Kid, who had killed Lieutenant Mott at San Carlos, and Tonto II. GO, one of a band of Indinns who had ridden tip "behind a froighter named Cosper, snatched his riilo from the wagon and killed him with his own weapon. Sheriff Reynolds wns walking the In dians, who woro handcuffed together in pairs. Tho shoriff was walking ahead of tho prisoners, while Guard Holmes brought up tho rear, the stago driven by Kugeno Middlcton Icndiug tho way. The crafty Indians dropped back lit tle by little upon "Houky" Holmes. As the little procession reached a point opposito Riverside, now Kelvin, four of tho Indians rushed upon Holmes, whilo tho two in tho lend throw themselves upon tho sheriff. Holmes was killed with his own rifle and tho next shot despatched Sheriff Reynolds. Eugeno Middloton, a little ways ahead, leaned out of his scat in front of the stage to see what had happened in tho roar. Ho was met with a bullet in the side of the head nnd bears tho mark to this day. The young driver fell to tho ground and remained mo tionless. He hoard ono of tho Indians proposo that his brains bo dashed out with a rock, while tho others, hurriedly argued that ho was already dead and that it would bo useless to waste any more time with him. The Apachos walked off, after taking his watch. Tho other two Middloton brothers, Loroy and Clifford, also unit with sorl ous accidents. Lcroy shot himself through tho forearm, and Clifford shot himself through tho foot. Willis Middlcton, who was killed on Miami Flats, had but ono baud. Before settling down on the ranch on Miami Flats, about six years ago, he had at one timo worked in the snmo sawmill in which his eldest brother was killed. His right hand came into contact with one of tho saws and wns sovercd a little abovo the wrist. OPEN MAUT FOR STEEL TRADE EFFECTED THOUGHT ANNOUNCEMENT BY BIO COBPOBATION WILL STIM- ULATE BUSINESS. NEW YORK, Fobruary 10. An open market in the iron nnd steel trndo that manufacturers bolicve will lead to stim ulation of industry, was created lato today when former Judge Gary, chair man of tho directorate of tho United States Steel corporation, mado tho offi cial (announcement that "leading manu facturers or iron and steel have de termined to protect their customers and for tho present sell at such modified pricos as may be necessary with respect to fio different commodities in order to retain their fair share of business." Thu prices which may be determined upon will bo given by the manufactur ers to their customers direct. Tho action of leading manufacturers in effecting an open market followed a seris of conferences held hore for tho last thrco days by Judge Qary and tho hads of various subsidiaries of tho corporation, together with officials of otter steel companies. - S IN HI WOMAN CONVICTED OF BLACK MAIL COMMITS SUICIDE. ATHJCAaor, CHICAGO, February 19. Mrs. V. C, Boak Fenner, who recently was fined for an alleged attempt to extort money from Rev, 'Pcrley Powers and who ac cused him bofore the trustees of his church, the Adams Street Methodist Episcopal, of making 'affectionate ad vances toward her, died at thu hospital today of poison self administered. Tho. coroner asked for tho arrest of Rev. Powers, who is said to bo in Arizona. I POWEBS IN PHOENIX PHOENIX, February 19. Rev. Pcr ley W. Powers, referred to in Associated Press dispatches of this dato in connec tion with tho suicido of Mrs. V. C. Bonk Fenner of Chicago, is in Phoenix, or wns at some timo today, though when tho reporter called this evening he was told that he was not at home. The fctory of his trouble with Mrs. Fenner was published here over a week ago, and messages from him to Mrs. Powers, who is ill nnd upending the winter here, camo the following day, Baying ho had convicted tho woman and would lcavo for Phoenix at once, lie arrived here Wednesday and in an interview re iterated his conviction of tho woman, and added that ho did not como hore to escapo tho censure of tho church. PinSBURG COUNCILMAN TRIED Testimony Taken From Bank Cashier, Who Has Already Been Con victed of Brlbory. PITTSBURG, February 19. Tho trial of Councilman John F. Klein, on a charge growing out of the rocont graft exposure, was resumed today. It is said all tho city councilmen will tes tify nnd bo asked but one question by tho defense. "Did they receive any of tho vast amount of money that is alleged to have been floating around in tho form of bribes?" W. W. Ramsey, former president of the Germnn National bank, who wns convicted yesterday of tho bribery of Councilman Klein, wns the first wit nes called against Klein. He was fol lowed by A. A. Wilsack, former cashier of the samo bank. JAPAN CULTIVATING CHILE SANTIAGO, Chile, February 19. Eki Hioki, tho newly appointed Japa nese minister to Chile, arrived hero to day. Japan has never before boen rep resented diplomatically in Chile, and sending M. Hioki is evidence f tho in terest Japan is taking in the Pacific coast of South America. BILL III CONGRESS E S MEABUBE ALLOWING FULL SEC TION TO BE TAKEN UP MAY BE PASSEy WASHINGTON, D. C, February 19. -Oni'ill doubling tho amourit that may bo taken up as a homestead "in non irrigablo portions of ovcral';of tho wes tern states has been reported from con ference in tho houso of representatives, by Chairman Mondcll of tho, public lands committee. t It is oxpected that the lassago of this bill will moan tho settlement of vast tracts of land, ospcc!a!lyUn Arizona, iNow Mexico, Nevada and tUtah, which are now attractive to1 ihcj settler. A great incrcaso in population in these states is expected as ono of tho results of this legislation. Tho bill fixes tho homestead limit npon tho class of lands described at 320 acres and prbvides definite require ments' for cultivation. The land which is subject to such entry must bo designated by tho. govern ment as non-irrigublo and non-timbered. So far as Utah is concerned it is pro vided that 2,000,000 acres mavbc taken up in this way, and that in cnnoswbero tho land has no water fit for drinking, the settler need not livo upon it. It is said that thousands of acres of this class of land will bo at once taken up. Settlers upon nil of this land will en gage in what is known as "dry farm ing." "This movo should promote the set tlement of many thousand acres of land in tho arid statos," said Chairman Mondcll. "In thoso places tho sottler now docs not feel that 100 acres aro enough to support his family. The in crease is made as an especial Induce ment to settlers." BY DBISCOLL HAS A SHADE THE BEST OF TEN-BOUND BOUT IN NEW YOEK. BOTH BOXERS FINISH STRONG NO DECISION GIVEN AND QUES TION OF SUPEBIOBITY IS STILL UNSETTLED. NEW York, February 19. Jem Dris coll, tho English featherweight cham pion, and Abe Attcll of San Francisco, world's champion in that class, met in a ten-round bout tonight at tho Na tional Athlotic club, and Driscoll had a shado the better of tho contest. No decision wns given by Rcferco Charles White, as thu laws of this state do not permit decisions to bo rendered in boxing bouts. The championship title was not in volved in tho articles governing tho match. At tho conclusion of tho con test both men wcro in good condition and could probably havo gone on for many more rounds. Experts who watched their every move were a unit in saying that noth iug short of twenty or twenty-fivo rounds would bo sufficient to determine tho decisive superiority of either man. There wns not much betting on the outcome. Even money was offered just before tho bout began. It was 'one of tho fastest and cleverest bouts ever seen in this city. Both mon aro very fast, but Attcll seemed to have moro steam behind his blows. Driscoll's left jabs wcro frequent and ho landed them in ono-two and one-two-thrcu fashion on Abo's face, raising a lump over his oyc in the fifth round. A.t iu-fighting the American proved to bo the better, Bonding in some hard body punches that staggorcd tho Brit isher. In tho sixth round Attcll land ed a hard swinging left on tho head, which sent Driscoll staggering to the ropes. In tho ticvcnth Attcll reached the face and stomach with tolling ef fect, but Driscoll was willing to mix things up and landed some hard ones over tho kiduoys. A short right just over the heart made Driscoll look weary as ho wont to his corner at tho end of tho round. In tho ninth and tonth rounds Dris coll had tho advantage in tho number of blows landed. WEATHER BULLETIN. WASHINGTON, D. C, February 19. Forocast for Arizona: Generally fair Saturday and Sunday. 1 I B OUTGENERALED FROM W ROOSEVELT INVITES ALL NATIONS TO S TAKES QUESTION OF CONSEBVA TION OF NATUBAL EESOUBOES VEBY SEBIOUSLY. WASHINGTON, Februnry 19. fio thoroughly impressed is President "Roosevelt with tho necessity for con servation of natural resources of the world, that today he dirpctcd Secre tary of State Bacon, at tho suggestion of tho North American conference, in session here, to extend a formal invita tion to foreign powers to participate in an annua conferenco to deal with the problem, to bo held ai The Hague next September. ' All of thoh forty-fivo nations repre sented at The Haguo peace conference will be invited to participate. In an official statement given out at the White House tonight, it was an nounced that tho conference delegates representing the United States, Mexico, nnd Canada, are convinced of the. im portance of the movement for the con servation of natural resources on the continent of North America, and be lieve, it is of such general importance, that it should becomo world-wide. AEMY AND PENSION APPBOPBI- ATION BILLS ENACTED IN SENATE. CARRY MANY MILLIONS MONEY THBEE GBEAT SUPPLY MEASUBES FAVOEABLY PASSED UPON IN LOWEB HOUSE. WASHINGTON, D. C, Febninry 19. Not during tho present session of congress has such a large amount of legislative business "by tho senate been transacted as was accomplished today. The army bill, carrying appropriations of $102,620,050, and ithc pension bill, with appropriations aggregating $1G0, 859,000, were passed. Forty-fivo other bills, forty of which had previously been favorably ncted upon by the house, were passed. The senate adjourned at 5:29 p. m. IN THE HOUSE. WASHINGTON, D. C, February 19. Three of the great measures of the government passed through tho various stages of enactment info law in the houso today. Tho fortifications bill was completed nnd went over to tho senate; the sundry civil bill was reported, and the poat office bill was sent to conference. The report of the special committee on the pulp and paper investigation was read; tho river and harbor bill was reported, and roport of the special printing investigation committee was submitted. At 5:25 p. m. the houso' recessed un til tomorrow at 11 a. m. WOULD FOBTIFY PHILIPPINES. WASHINGTON, D. C. February 19. The aununl discussion regarding tho fortifications of the Philippines took placo in the house today during dis cussion of the fortification bill. Smith said it was proposed to cut down El Frailo island and mount heavy guns upon it at a cost of about $2,000, 000. Except tho amendment fortifying San Pedro harbor, tho bill was altered in no particular part, and wasa passed. It carries $8,180,111. TO IMPROVE WATERWAYS. WASHINGTON, D. C, February 19. Chairman Burton of the houso com mittee on rivers and harbors today in troduced an emergency and maintenance bill for waterways improvements, which reached a total appropriation of $9, 971,025. The bill provides for a national wa terways commission of five senators and seven members of the house. For the expenses of tho commission, which is empowered to employ experts to aid in the investigation of waterways in this country and Europe, $50,000 is provided. QUEAL WINS MARATHON. OSWEGO, N. Y., Februnry 19. John J. Hayes, winner of tho Olympic Mara thon race at London, was beaten here tonight in a ton-milo relay raco by V. N. Queal of Alexandria Bay, N. Y., and John L. Sullivan of Mariollus, N. Y. Tho winner's timo was 55:021 G DAY'S PROCEEDINGS IN CAPITOL OF . NATION PACE BILL PASSES BY SEVEN TO FIVE Quick Sentence for Slayer of Girl ROANOKE, February 10. Aurolia Christian, a negro, who yesterday crim inally assaulted and then murdered Miss Mary Dobbs, fourteen years old, daughter of a farmer, was toOay sen tenced to die in tho electric chair in tho state prison, on March 22. SALARY IS REDUCED BULE8 TWISTED TO ALLOW SE DUCTION OF PAY OF SEC BETAEY OF STATE WASHINGTON, D. C, February J9. Tho controversy over tho legislative appropriation bill" in connection with tho salary of the secretary of state, re garding tho ineligibility of Senntor Knox for that office, was settled in tho house today when, tho bill was sent to conference and the committee was auth orized to consider tho salary provuiona aa if in disagreement. This given th-s committee power to reduce tho pay from $12,000 to $8,000, its former figure. TJie republicans were caught napping when a resolution by Fitzgerald was adopted disagreeing to tho senate amendments creating the ollico of un der secretary and fourth assistant secre tary of state. The bill codifying and amending the penal laws uf the United States was passed and tho fortifications bill dis cussed. Various -attacks on houso rule were made by Hubbard and Hepburn of Iowa. The latter asserted that members had betrayed their trust and prostratcJ thomsclvcs at tho feet of the speaker who, he said, had been mado a tyrant. The bill was pending when the house at 5:19 took recess until 11 a. m. tomor row. . . .. PRESIDENT FIXES KNOX WASHINGTON, D. Cv February 19. The president has signed tbo special act relating to tho salary of tho secre tary of state, which is counted upon to remove tho constitutional objection to Knox as premier in the preaident-olect 's cabinet. TO STOP PICKETING CITIZENS' ALLIANCE OF SAN FRANCISCO ASKS FOR INJUNCTION. HX FRANCISCO, February 19. Two suits were filed today by Bus,b Fonnell, attorney for the Citizens' Alli ance, to prevent picketing of non-union shops by the labor unions. The com plainants are Ernot Henley, a rcstau rnnteur, and Fred Young, a barber. In order to avoid the recent i-uling of Judge Seawcll that an unincorpor ated body such as a labor union cannot bo used, actions wcro brought on John Doo warrants. Superior Judge Trout today granted to a tailor an injunction forbidding men who had been patrolliug in front of his shop from interfering with strike breaking employes. NEW MEXICO MAY GRANT WOMAN SUFFRAGE RIGHT SANTA FE, N. M., February 19. Tho houso held a busy session this morning, at which timo now bills were introduced. Tho bill passed by tho house this morning was by Roberts, providing for tho sale of stock of merchandise, other wise than in tho ordinary course of business. Brown, Gallegos and Valdez voted against tho measure, because of lack of information. Tho most important of the bills in troduced was ono by Mullens provid ing that women bo allowed to vote at school elections and to hold the office of county superintendent, as members of boards of education and school di rectors. Chairman Baca of special joint committee named to confer with tho capitol extension board and architects, roported tho findings of the committee ns to the appropriation needed to com plete tho extension to tho cnpitol and tho, governor's mansion. A total of $rj3,500 is necessary to finish tho work under way. A bill is already pending, providing for such appropriation. - EST. STANDS PAT FOR PASSAGE OF BILL ACCOMPANIED BY GBEAT DEMONSTEATION AND NOISY SCENE. ST. CHARLES DELIVERS SPEECK DE 80UZA BAILBOAD COMMIS SION BILL PASSES HOUSE UNANIMOUSLY. Bpccial to Silver Belt. PHOENIX, Ariz., February' 19. Tho Paco bill passed tho eouncil this morn ing by the vote indicated yesterday, seven to five, as follows: Yeas Breen, Day, Goodrich, Morgan, O'Neill, St. Charles, Hunt. ' Nays Burns, Fin ley, Hampton, Nor ton, Wecdin. The bill is now in the hands of the governor. The closing eccnes of the battle for tho bill were marked by elements of tragedy. The vote of St, Charles de cided the fate of the bill. When his name was- called he arose and said "I want to say that I have rocoived many petitions from my constituents to voto against it; my businet3 inter ests may suffer and I havo a family of iv wjumcji iu nujijxjrb: -uut x nave convictions, and regardless of other con siderations I will votp for Iho bill." Applause in the galleries interrupted the roll call. Seld6m tas any incident in tho legislature excited more fueling. Bt. Charles Was beleaguered and bull dozed by the anti-temperance forros, and democratic bosses, including Joe Dillon, and was even threatened with, a boycott of his business, but stood out against them to tho end, encouraged by his wife, who pleaded with .him to -vote for the bill.- " . ., Commission Bill 'Passes House, The De Souza railway commission bill passed the house this afternoon un der suspension of tho rules on motion, of Morris by twenty-three for and by Bray absent. Tho result was a surprise. There will be a harder fight on in tho council, with the probability of pa-uago in amended form. Other bills pahscd in tho house today were: The Bailey bill providing for ex ecutions at the territorial prison; tbo Roberts bill, relating to issuanco of bonds in sums ot $100; by Webb, es tablishment of section and quarter sec tion monuments after three years; by Do Souza, allowing district courts the right to find homes for children from the juvenile courts. The measure passed reducing the sal ary of clerks of district courts of -aunties of the firht class to $2100 per an num, fcccond class $1500, third class $1200, and others $1000. Tho present hcalo is the best paid any offices of the county. The woman's suffrage bill introduced in the eouncil this aftcrnqon by Good rich provides thnt women have tho same rights to vjite as men. The measure to oust Riggs from tho board of control was killed. The meas ure to abolish tho office ofas3istant sec retary of tho territory was recommend ed to pass. The bill for witness fees in criminal cases was killed. Tho following were recommended in committee of the whole: O'Neill,-- ro tating to 1.1 per cent reserve on deposits in banks; Goodrich, liability of a user of a livery animal for misuse; abolish ing road overseers: election of road superintendent: for recovery of inonov on fraudulent checks from endorser; by Hampton, commission to frame a codo of mining laws nnd mine insnection: by Bums, for protection of power trans mission lines; by Do Souza, immigra tion commissioner in all counties. TONS OF ROCK COVER UNFORTUNATE MINERS ANGELS, Cal., Februnry 19. Whilo working in a cross shaft of the famous Utica mine, J. Rosi'tza, M. Maslichi and A. Covajari wero killed and C. Uluvrich wns injured today. The men were get ting ready to eat lunch when a cave-in occurred on tho 700-foot level. MURPHY GETS DECISION. SAN FRANCISCO. February 19. John Murphy was given the decision over Maurico Saycrs of Milwaukee at tbo end of n fifteen-round bout tonieht. Murphy wnB tho stronger of tho two and did most of tho landing, but Saycrs Bhowcd the moat Bcience. ' ES H a T I - k v ' -l