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THE TENSAS ZAZETTE . . . -. . .0. P r... . . . . . . . . - lensas Gazette Publishin Gomapanv, Ltd. Oftical Journal of the Parish of Teusas. Board of School Oirectors. Fifth Loisiaa Levee District and laTown of St. Joseph. 2.00 P A EW ERIES-VOL. XXI ST. JOSEP, LOUISIANA, FRIDAY, MAY 26, 1922- The New Edison THE PHONOGRAPH WITH A SOUL! To Hear It Is to Want One eome and Let Us Demonstrate It 2larke & eo. Vicksburg, Miss. Write for eatalojues Have Your Old Hat Cleaned! Y , canl n w have your ol1 hate, either STRAW, FELT, PANAV1A :r RNGKOK, cleaneI, blocked and trimmed at the following prioe. Mi il or send therm to us. All work guaranteed: Cleaned and blooked ....................... $1.00 New Band .. ............................... New Sweat .. ................... .....s. . New Bindin . .......... D yeing ..................................... $ *SO GRADY'S HAT RENOYATING COIPANY 406 Mail Street, Natelez, Miss. Screen FUES BRING DISEASE! 0- Early!,. KEEP THAT FIRST FLY OUT. The e Fly that Flits About thei Face, L:ghtr.g on F od, Leavse in His Wake Pcssiblc disease and Death. S nYou can't Kill every Fly but Ye A 0 Cfl can Keep Every fly Out hl Proper b fl LU IScreenirg. A mild winter and spsing Mean more Flis. The Screen is important. One fly now Means a thousand More later. Don't Give the Dread Disease bear er a Chance to Enter your Home. M We are Prepared to Spply yo With a variety of Doors, Windews And Screening Materials at resena i nale prices. Our large stock gives you a Variety to Select From. Shipments Nathez are Made Promptly. Ask For our Folder describing The Mishissippi , ,,, .. WHEN IN NATCHEZ Our Holiday Line of Gifts Now on Display DIXON BROS. Wall Paper, Paints and Glase he Roof Eternal Heart Cypress Shingles - $6.50 I'. O. B. st. Joseph) .p . . 4.00 * g.$.B. St. Joseph) SF. A. BLANCHE St. Joseph, Louisiana Butchart & Phelan Natchez, Mississippi Corner Malin and Union Streets ...Pinai, Iuatig and Sheet Metal Wsals... Galvaalned elsteras a Specialty Arcola nor WATER Heating Plab~t S ee Tli PIaat I Operation is Our Show WInow rTHE RIVER-THE LEVEES (Jeff B. Snyder of Tallulah in Memphis Commercial Appeal) The aftermath of discussion by side walk scientists, which always follows a great flood in the Mississippi River, is again with us, following the mightiest river flood ever recorded. The outlet theorist, the reservoir theorist, the diverted channels theorist are all merely singing their lays. And all of them directly oppose and flout, as of little moment, the opinions of the most eminent engineers, past and present, of America. There was a time when there were no levees in Louisiana save a few plough beds thrown up by a planter fronting on the river across sloughs so as to equalize the height of his land against the rising river. In those good old days to which the aforesaid scientists apparently long to have us return let us consider some things that happened When there Ware No Levees. Gen. Claiborne, in his "History of Mississippi," says that in the years 1814, 1815 and 1818 the entire country from the Natchez Bluffs to Sicily Island was deep under water from the river; that there was great suffering and distress; that scarcely any crops were grown after the annual flood receded; that the few people left in the flooded sections did not get back the seed they planted because of crop failures. Maj. Bedford, a pioneer of this (Madison) Parish, said that very often he had known of people traveling in skiffs from the Vicksburg hills to Delhi, on the Bayou Macon Ridge A mass meeting in the newly-created Tensas parish, which was attended by every land owner in the parish, directed their representative in the Legislature to procure the peasage of legislation enabling that parish to heavily tax its property owners for levee purposes, resolving: "That without levees we must abandon this parish to the bull frog, the water moccasin and the alligator." The aforesaid scientists should consider that There Were Outlets Them. And plenty of them; there was then an outlet system that could not be reproduced today for less than billions of dollars. Every river and bayou, such as Bayou Macon, Baxter, Tenses, Talla Bona, the various little Tensas, Cypress, Har per's, Vidal, in Madisea Parish; Duorsett, Clark's, Choctaw, Catfish, Shipps and many 6thers north of Red river were outlets, not the drying up waterways we see today, but deep, rapidly flowing outlets. The same condition existed below the mouth of the Red River, every few miles there was a deep, rapid flowing outlet-and yet there were overflows in those days when nearly all the land was inundated. annually-in fact, only the highest ridges were cultivated-there was never any hope for a crop en the lower lyhig land. Gen. Lansing H. Beach recently said before the Louis iana Societi at Washington: "If theit were no levees there would be frequent oc casions when Baton Rouge would be the last land above water on the way to the gulf." The Reservoir Faddist. Is best answered in the words of the same Gen. Beach: He placed in almost the same class with those sugges tions the proposal to hold back the floods by means of reser voirs. "If Lake Ontario," he said "were available as a reser voir, and the Missisippi were discharged into it, at its present rate of flood, it would raise the level one foot every 24 bourss." There remains only The Divergeat River Theorist. He would have canals dug so as to divert the Ohio River, the Arkansas and other tributaries, away from the Mississippi and give them direct outlets to the gulf or to the ocean, or in fact, anwhere away from the Mississippi, he doesn't care about such small things as cuttisg through moun tain ranges and running rivers up hill-they are but trifles in the estimation of this scientist. Gen. Beach has received many such suggestions. He says: "The chief of engineers receives frequent suggestions from ell-intentioned perseons as to the solving of problems of handling the river. One suggestion was - the diversion of a part of the water through an artificial waterway from St. Louis to El huo. That plan failed to take into consideration the topography of the intervening country. Another sugges tion is that wells be drilled in the bed of the river so as to permit some of the water to find its way through grvel strata." The Only Way. The levee system in the opinion of engineers who have carefully and scientifically studied the rivers, and in the opinion of those of us who live along it, is the only method of control. Levees constructed to proper grade and section will hold any flood that ever came down or ever can come. The only obstacle is sufficient money to do the work properly, and now. For years the engineers have told us how high and how strong the levees should be. We know that until they are all built to the prescribed standard we will have "breaks" here and there. The states and their subdivisons are not financially able to do the job. It is a national work from any sanle it may be viewed. Between Vicksburg, Miss., and Delhi, La., a 40 mile stretch, must pass every spoonful of water that falls in that great valley between the Rockies and the Alleghanies-the drainage of 31 states comes by our doors through the Mis ° Congress ought to provide the necessary funds to com plete the job, and to complete it now, not to give the money out in tabloids, but one .ood, strong, soffcient dose at one time; so as to cure the evil at once. Is it not best that the advice of the engineers should be accepted by all? They are the doctors; why not believe in their scientific study and conclusions and forget the va rious fads and theories of the sidewalk scientists, and all pull together and impress, as best we nlay, upon Congress, asu sung by the American Lumerman's poet: "If it's your Mississippi in dry time, It's yours, Uncle, when it's wet, If it's your Mississippi in fly time, In flood time, it's your river yet. There's no other way you can make it, And so when I give the alarm, Come get your darned old river and take it Away from my timber and farm." What the Mississippi Valley Association and the Rivers and Harbors Congress should do is to make a long, hard, strong pull at Washington, get the required appropriation to complete the levees to the prescribed standard; and once completed never again will you hear from the outletter, the reservoir man or the divergent river faddest. NOT WHAT WE CET. BUT WHAT WE GIVE. Dent ask "Has the world been a friend to me?" But "Have I to the world been true?" 'Ti not what you get, but what you give, That makes life worth while to you; Tis the kind word spoken to the little child Alt you wiped its tears away, And the mile you brought to some careworn face, That really lIbhts your day. "is the huad you ela·p with an honest grasp, That gives you a hearty thrill; Tis the god ye peor into other lives, t comes back your own to fill. lTrhte dregs you drain from another's cup, That makes your own seem sweet, And the hour you give to your brother man, .That cakes your life complete. Tie the burdens you help another bear, That make yeur own seem light; rsP the danger seen for knother's feet, That sbows you the path to right; "Tis the good you do each passing day, With a heart sincere and true; For throw the world your very be *- Its best will retuan to yo. -Mabel Brown Deniuon. Vergil's Aeneid Graduating Essay Read by Miss Hazel Wasson at Commencement Exercises St. Joseph High School, May 18. 1922 The question that confronts girls when they first enter high school is: 1 Whether they shall take Latin, as I it is with them an elective subject. When we entered high school, dis regarding the warnings of the e"lder pupils, we followed the advice of our teachers, who told us that tatin is 4 essential to a successful col!ege ca- a reer. We had great aspirations then and could see ourselves in .he future i at the very top of the ladder of suc cess and fame. Notwithstanding the hard work re- i quired, we were delighted from the t very first to find the intricate rela-I tions between our own language and I that of the ancient Romans and to I learn the origin of so many of our I words. By means of this most highly - inflected language we were able to t understand, as never before, th grammatical relations between words I and the fundamental principles of languages. We had heard so much about 4 Caesar, the numbers of Gauls he had t slain, and the many high school stu- t dents he had caused to fail, that we I were very.proud when we were able I to read his commentaries with flu-.! ent ease. We campaigned with him t in Gaul and fought with him hisal many battles. We shared his honors t and triumphs and wondered at the I masterful generalship he displayed c in extricating himself from apparent ly hopeless positions and turning what t appeared to be certain defeat into I glorious victory. The third year we were charmed It by the unsurpassed eloquence of the I distinguished orator, Cicero, as he i gave his scathik g denunciations of a the conspirator, Cateline, and the d brilliant defense of his friend, the b poet Archias, whom he proved to be t not only entitled to Roman citisen- t ship, but to honor in his adopted city. The clearness of statement, the ' beauty of diction, and the regularity I of construction of his oration in be- l half of Pompey thrilled us thru and a thru. t As according to the adage: "Finis c opus coronat"-the end crewns the 1 work, so does our last year's work crown our whole coarse in Latin. 1, It is a royal crown, too, studded-with i glittering gems, for it reveals to us l the wonderful beauty of the language, a when used by an inspires poet, to r give to the world one of its greatest t epics. Only one poem in a language i is worthy of being ealled a true epic, a and the epic of some languages is b yet to be written. But we have e Homer's Illiad in Greek, Dsnte's 1 Inferno in Italian, Milton's Paradise I Lost in English, and Virgil's Aeneid d in Latin. All epies have some great 1 underlying purpose. Virgil's purpose I in writing the Aeneid was to glorify a Rome, to show that the Romans were a direct descendants of the ancient I Trojans, and to prove the ancient I lineage of some of the proud fami- a lies, especially the Caeears, who were r his patrons. The story is really a sequel to a Homer's lliad and begins, where a that ended, with the dest.ruction >f 4 Troy by the Greeks, af r a site s of ten long years. It is replete with I mythological referencws and reveals to us how deeply religeus the Ro- c mans were, causing us to wonder a that a religion based, as theirs was, t cc mere tradition an mere pigns and a omens, could have such powerful in- t fluence over the people. Virgil, as did Homer, repreienti the gods Ma t being deeply concerned s3 the affairs a of mortals and absolutely controling t their destinies. They are even rep resented as opposing one another; Juno, wife and sister of the great Jove or Jupiter, favoring the Greeks, while his daughter, the beautiful I Venus, is the gelding spirit of the< Trojans; in fact she is representedt as teing the mother of Asn~es, the a hero of the poem. t The genius of the poet is dis- 1 played in his dramatic treatment of i the story, for be opens the first book I with a pleturesque description of a terrible storm which throws Aeness onto the shores of Afriaes, near the city of Carthage, whideh the beatiful ] queen, Dido, was building. While wandering on the unknown shore, to which the storm had drivn I five of his twenty lhps, be meets his a mother, the goddos, who has ap peared in the form of a hatress, and a she directs him to the city and tlls him that he will flbd there hib, com panions from the other ships, all of I whom had lynded safe in asother a harbor. To insure to him a warm we- I come, Venus, goddess of love, sends a C.pid to inspire in the queen a greati admiration for Asses. Cupid pesrforms his errand enly too well and Dide reesve Aeneas with honors appropriate to a pdace At her reuest he tells the eteV ef I umii sslntap bulog wih the last day of the ten year siege and the strategem of the famous wooden horse that contained a ..umber of Greek soldiers, who opened the gates of the city that night to admit the awaiting army, which rushed in and completely destroyed the ancient city with fire and sword and almost annihilated the proud Trojan race. Alas! why did they not heed the warning of the priest of Laocoon, who said, "Timeo Danavs, et dona fer entes"-I fear the Greek even bear ing gifts. The wild scenes and fierce struggles of that night are related most vividly and dramatically by Aeneas, giving his own part in the conflict and his almost super human efforts to cave his beloved! city. When he at last realized that the gods were determined upon the destruction of Troy, ani it was use less to resist the Fates, he en deavored to escape with as many of his fellow Trojans as possible, and carrd his aged father, Anchises, thru the raging city on his shoulders. Creusa, his wife, became separated from him in the struggle and was killed. When he returned to search for her, her spirit appeared to him and told him of her fate and urg~d him to go back to his companions and escape to the distant shore, where the gods had ordained he should establish a! city and nation. In the third book, Aeneas tells us that he prepared a fleet and set sail for the unknown land, hunting the site of the promised city, and trust ing to the oracles of the gods and fates for guidance. He built a city in Thrace, but was 'compelled by, an all-consuming pestilence to aban don it, and Anchises learned that he had given a wrong interpretation to the ancient oracles when he advised the establishing of a city there. They landed at other places but were driven from them by. the foul Harpies, or the giant cyelops, or sme other intervention of the gods, until now, after six years wandering, they had landed on Dido's shores, driven by the winds and almost wrecked by the recent stormn The fourth book relates the sad love story of the queen. She urged Aeness to stay in Carthage and share with her her throne. He is tempted sorely to yield to the enticing allure ments of the charming queen, but the shade of his father appeared to him and urged him to go to Italy and fulfill the destiny designed for'h him by the gods. Jupiter sat, Mer cury, the swift messenger of thes gods, for the purpose, and he pre pared his fleet for departing. Dido, divining his purpose, was over whelmed with grief and had bir funeral pyre built and as Aeneas sets sail, she mounted it, killed her self with the sword be had giveni her, and as be looked sadly from his ship to the receding shore, he saw the flames of her funeral pyre, mounting upward. The fleet landed in Sicily oa the anniversary of the death of Anchises, and the fifth book is devoted to a description of the game and contests which Aeneas ordered to be celebated in memory of his father. During the ( celebration, the Trojan women, tired I of wandering about, and anxious to settle in some permanent home, upon the suggestion of the revenging Juno, 0 set fire to some of the ships, but the flames were seen in time to-preL ; vent the loss of more than two or I three, and with the others, Aedeas set ail again and in a short whble, they lanmded at Cumae, on the West-. en shore of Italy. In tim sixth book, we were con ducted with Aeneas by the priestess" of Appolo into the regions of the lower world. She lead him by namer oas moasters, horrible in form ad terrible to look upon, ad countl'es. spirits of the unburied dead, doomed i to wander about for an hundred years before they eould be carried across the Stygian floods into rest. The boatman, Charon, influenced by the right of the goldea bough which Aeneas carried, took him and the Sybil across into the Kingdoms of Erebus. They saw ghosts of bables, heart-broken lovers and dead war riorn. They got a glance intp Tar taros and the Sybil described the seven punishments inflicted upon the wicked by horrible Furlea. They fi nally reached the peaceful bomeas of the ood, and Aeneas met and talked with the spirit of his father, who' told him more of the great destlim dl awaiting him. Then he showed him the forms of his future desndeatnts and foretold their great achievements, and the poet very tIpgeniously uses this opportunity to praise and flat-i tar his patrons. Thea they cams to two peat gate., ones of polished ivory, the other of temnspmret hern- Aai diorssed at o anf thblg Our school suits are built to 4 double duty--to stand up for coe parison in style with what other boys are wearing and to stand the rough and tamble after ssheel hours. Yod can judge of the style before buying and if durability fals we stand behind the suit to make good. For boys from K to 16 years, ear special school suits at $2.00 we a safe buy-four differeat msdols, 12 difterent patterns. For boys from 4 to 8 ye $19.00 to $23.00 buys a good suit. Waner & Sars Cs. V:CKBUR'S, MIS. ,i Str. "Percy Swain" (EO. PrLNCS, Ca.rais JNu. u. WANm(UNMm-rrI, luma NutchZ asd Vibks urg, rel aLgularTra-w s Laves Natches Sandays, Tedays sat Thursdays at 12 o'ohoe&, easa. L.vbes Vieksburg Mondays, Wedges. days sad Friday. a soos, or saisal o 1 sMzesa bats. as he peased, Anchises hither leads his stps at last And thru the gate of Iv'ry he die missed His valiant off-spring and divilng guest. traiht to the ships Anea teoo Embarked his men, and sleasd along the sew: Still coasting, till he sained Celets's bay, At length on the oosy ground his galley moor; Their heads are turned to oa, teir stems to shore." i The other sax books of the Amdad, which we hope to read some time, in the future, describe his wars with the natives of Italy, his final se cess in laying the tonad tioRn tLb great city, Rome, and the bel-. nings of the great Roman people. CATARRHAL DEAFNESS CAIOT BE CUIRD by locl appication u t rep reach Atc dsesed postdoa o the em. Catarhal D)eafnem requsei tional treatment. HALL' CATAMIU Mig)IGitE Is a conatistlmel ria dy. Catarral Dearfness amed 1I an inflamed condition ef the magmpe lining of the Eustachian Tubae Whn this tube is inflamed yet hawe a rumbling sound or isperfe Srnmg and when it is entirely cleoed. , neo is the result. Unle the aIhm matIon ca be reduced, yeur rbe(ia may be aestroyed tgrever. W/,5 CAfARER MEDICINE acm thrg e blood on the menemm earhes o flamunmation and reoruag noerormal ditions. SCireular free. All Dru88 . . J. Cheney A Ca., Tdd Oe. THE HARDING PSALM RlEAD IT AND WEEP. SHarding is now my shepherd, and I am in want. He maketh me to lie down on prk benchesr; he leadeth me beside t ifree soup house. He restoreth my doubt in the Re publican party, he leadeth me in tho paths of destruction for his party Yea though I walk throulgb' the val ley of the shadow of stastation, I do not fear evil, for thou art pinst me, thy policies and the profiteers they frighten me. Then preperest a reduetion In •ages before me in thd presene of mine enemies; thou anontest my In come with tase; my expenses ran !.neth over my income. Surely, poverty and onemployment, will follow me all the days of this normalcey adminitrntion, and I wil dwell in a seated hese forever. Prm a Former e~mhIeaa. A. ,