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STATE INDUSTRIAL NEWS North Yakima—The Utah-Idaho su gar factory to be built here during the coming summer will be equipped with dryer (or beet pulp, that it may be sold to dairymen in eastern Washington. The additional cost will approximate 9100,000. Oakland — Federal laws to permit American shipowners to do business on the same terras and conditions as their foreign competitors are asked in resolu tions adopted by the California State Realty Federation. Even the United States mails are carried on foreign ships. In the offshore lumber trade Wash ington and Oregon tidewater mills shipped 34,212,787 feet of lumber during the month of October. Government experts take the view that more paper mills are needed. Ice cream manufacturers of Wash ington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana have an investment of $5,000,000. The wider the fame of our products and'the greater the volume ol trade our industries gain at home and abroad the stronger'we will be at home. North Yakima—A 10,000 horse power electric development planned on Teton river, There is talk of a new ship yard at Raymond. Tacoma —The Seahome Co. has a contract to build a 2,500 ton vessel for Norway. The Federal Mining Co., Spokane, declared a dividend of $150,000. Minnesota voters rejected initiative and referendum at the recent election. The Blumauer sawmill at Tenino is being equipped with new machinery. The high cost of meat is bringing' the canned horse industry back. Seattle —Norwegian interests will put on four freight and passenger steamers, costing 13,000,000, between this city and the Orient in a short time. Hoquiam—Fletcher Bros, will erect a clam cannery on Hoh river north of this city. Tacoma—The Pacific Coast Shipr building Co. incorporates for $100,000. The plant will be erected on the tide flats here. Defying decisions of courts as advo cated by the American Federation of Labor in resolutions passed at Balti more in anticipation of court, rulings on the Adamson bill is one of the first steps leading to destruction of law and order. We cannot believe the rank and file of American citizens and la borers would back such a movement. New Laundry Oposite Depot Having secured a permit from the city council to build, and employed'L. F. Speidel to do the work, a new laundry for the use of Mr. Irwin will be completed about the first of the year. The location is on Front'street, op posite the depot, adjoining the BJork block on the west. The building will be 30x70, which includes the laundry building'and boil er room in the rear. There will be a full basement and one story above the sidewalk. I!! The building will be con structed of brick. Mr. Speidel hopes to have the building completed shortly after the first of the year. Work on the building began this morning. Getting Evidence in City Suit] Mr. W. F. Whitney, of counsel for the city in the water suit, accompanied by Mr. Otto A. Weile, an expert civil engineer from Spokane, employed by the city, made a trip up to the intake of our water system this week and rumor says found strong evidence of poor construction work. Statement of Ownership Required by act of Congress August 24, 1912, of the Leayenworth Echo: Leavenworth, Wash., Oct. 1916 Before me personally appeared Deed H. Mayar and on oath said he is the sole owner and publisher of the Echo. That there are no bondholders or mortgages. No statement of circula tion required of weekly newspapers. Subscribed and sworn to before E. H. Fox, Notary public, Oct. 28. 1916. The engineers employed on the snow shed work up in the canyon all went to their respective homes to spend Thanks giving. Conductor Geo. Bunch and wife are in Portland, Oregon on a brief visit to friends. ORIGINS OF GAMES. Tannlt I* Vary Old and Coma* From tha Graaka and Romana. Tennis Is perhaps the oldest of mod ern Ramci. It Is Kiild to have originat ed In ttfe ball games of tha Greeks uiitl Itnuiiiu*. The racket was Introduced during the lifteenth century In France, where tie game wan very popular, and Imported Into Kuiduiul about the same time. Of tlie origin of cricket we know but little, though It was possibly Identical with tile club ball of the fourteenth century, and was first called "handyn and haijdoute." Bowling greens and alleys were once plentiful in London, and Henry VIII. made an alley at Whitehall. The earli est trace of the game appears In an old print of about six centuries ago. Few. perhaps know that London's famous thoroughfare. Pall Mall, deriv ed Its name from an old "Palle Mllle" court which stood on the site 300 years ago. This game was a form of cro quet Golf or "golf" seems to have made Its first appearance In the bandy ball of Elizabeth's reign, which was played with a club tipped with horn. Prince Henry, the son of James 1., occasional ly played at this game, which was very popular among the young noble men of his day. Football became such a rage wltb the London youths of the fourteenth century that a law was passed to pro hibit it being played, as archery—then un important brunch of education was becoming thoroughly neglected.— London Mail. CURIOUS TAXES. Way* Holland Had of Raiting Fund* In tha Old Day*. The archives of Holland contain or dinances which may well be regarded as curiosities of taxation. In the year 1660 there was n tax Imposed on all passengers traveling in Holland by land or water. In 1791 this tax was still In force. In 1074 a duty of 2!>j pence was lev led on each person who entered a tav ern before noon. •'■' Those assembling in ra 'private house after 3 o'clock 'in the I afternoon for the purpose of amusing themselves had each to pay a certain sum, and'those ■Who entered a place of entertainment <>Were utn;eirlßb"'* taxed. Thero was a. duty on ran cringes and deaths, The amount of the tax varied according" to" the social position of the parties.. while In the case of a person buried outside of the. district in'which he lived the amount payable by his ex ecutor was doubled. ..^ fi - i But the most curious tax til' all was one imposed In 107-1 on boots and shoes. In order to prevent the impost from being evaded each' of those arti cles so essential to human comfort hud to be conspicuously marked ou the up per leather with , the stomp of the maker and also with' that o" the taxing officer. The sum to be paid was regu lated ;by the size of the boot or shoe, so apart from the question of beauty in those days it was a real advantage to have a amnll foot. It Bayed expense.— London Mull. Pawned Gold From His Teeth. Chicago.—Joseph Heffermnn. accord ing to a verdict In the Chicago munici pal court, had his teeth pulled to get the gold, pawned the product and boiU'H whlskv with the proceeds. He was ». Nt to th« house of correction on comi !niiit of the dentist, whom he failed to pay. Didn't Give Him the Chance. Schopenhauer, when slaying In Ge neva. used to go every day to a table dhole at which now and then ap pealed otber distinguished visitors. Once Lady Byron sat next to him. "Doctor," said the host after she bad left, with a twinkle in his eye—"doc tor, do you know- who sat next to yon at the table today? It was Lady By ron." "Why the deuce did you not tell me this before?" replied Schopenhauer. "I should have liked to bo rude to her." "That was what I feared." said the host, "and for that reason I kept It quiet." Prehistoric Mollycoddle. "What's Scrtbson so upset about?" "He wrote a story tn which the bero was a cave man." "Yes?" "The artist who Illustrated It gave the cave man a shaggy coat of hair and then finished him off with care fully manicured nails."—Birmingham Age-Herald. Another D»lu«ion. "In there such a thing as a person being mentally alert and physically In dolent?" "I guess so. At least most of the lacy people you meet have an idea that their minds work with amazing rapid ity."—Birmingham Age-Hera Id. Sometime*. "Pop, tell me one thing." "Whnt Is It my son?" "Is It the sea of troubles you bear about that they float loans on?"—Baltl more American. Exactly. "Do you know Robert Bruce won his way by watching a spider persevere?" "Great Scott!" I—Baltimore1 —Baltimore American. On tha Hunting Trait at Ninety-two Jacks Mountain, Pa.-John (limt ninety-two years old, Is entitled to bg entered In the Hist of old sportsmen. It la said that Gantz has killed mor« game native to Penusylviuiia than an other man in the state, lie DM killed thousands of wild turkeys in his time. Mr. Uantz Is looking forward to good (hooting this season. ffbc leavenworth Echo. CLOTHES IN SARDINIA. Natlvaa Look ■■ Though Draaaad Far a Medieval I' geant. Large white sleeves beneath the clashed sleeves of his jacket, a full, short, bright colored skirt anil close fitting white trousers tucked Into high boots or lokkliik* constitute the typical tttlrc of tin- Sardinian. One would think that a native thus bcdiKht bad stepped from his place In a pageant of tin: middle ages instead of being garbed In the customary costume for feast days. In some district* of the Island the nii'ii wear a pointed rap resembling a Phrygian bonnet, long and narrow like a stocking, reaching almost to the waist. This point Is either worn down over the shoulder or folded on top of the bead mul may be used as a pillow at night It Is apt to contain anything from bread to snuff, which ts iudlsiKMisnble to the older Sard. A queer custom of some of the younger men la to let the hair on top of their beads grow often to fifteen Inches In length and then roll It up into a puff, which looks like a pompadour across the forehead. Not only In their features, but In their language do the natives of Sar dinia retain traces of the uiauy races which have occupied the Inland through the centuries — Phoenicians, < ':'!•! liii^lmlhiim. Romans. SiiriicpiiN, Ital ians and Spaniards. Many dialects are ipoken, but Italian is now taught tn the schools, and the men acquire the olliclal language during tUelr period of compulsory military service.—National Geographic Magazine. SHE WAS A FIGHTER. Mother Ross, the Trooper, Was Buried With Military Honors. For a member of tUe bo colled weaker sex to be In Id to rest with military honors Is au eveut of rare occurrence and no less distinction. To earn such a tribute arsues serv ices of tlie highest merit, aud very few women have had the opportunity of qualifying for such honors, still fewer having achieved them. , Of these few, i>erhapß the most fa mous was Mother Koss. Her life was a military romance. In the year IGO3 she Joined the army as a man, and It wus not until she had served for thirteen yenrs that her real Bex was discovered. As a trooper In the Scots Greys she took part In the battle of Itarulllles and wus hit by almost the last shot flred by the French. Then It transpired that she was a woman. Later she married a soldier and In the capacity of regi mental cook accompanied him on ac tive service. So Imbued was she with the flouting spirit that when any "scrap" was go ing on she would abandon 1 her'sauce pans aud fire her musket with the best of her comrades In nrms. By Queen Anne she was granted a pension of a shilling n day on her retirement Her death took place in 1739, and she was laid to rest In the burial ground of Chelsea hospital. The funeral was conducted with full military honors, earned by rislit valiant service on many a battlefield.—London Answers. Mesmerism. Frunz Anton Mesmer, the founder of mesmerism, w»s v German phy sician of Mersel>erg. His thesis set ting forth the science of mesmer ism was published in 1700. Mesmer contended that the heavenly bodies diffused through the universe a subtle fluid, which acts on the nervous sys tom of all animated beings and espe cially upon that of man. He gained a great number of followers and realized a splendid fortune. A committee of physicians and "philosophers" Inves tigated his pretensions, which were finally exposed In 1784. Notwithstand ing this, however, Mesmer continued to have many friends and followers, so great was the personal "magnet ism" of the man. A Whixtler Story. When Whistler had not yet reached the height of his fume a millionaire called at his studio and wanted his wife's portrait donp. "How much will you charge me, Mr. Whistler," he said, "for a life size pic ture of the tnadam?" "My price." said Whistler, "will be $2,500." The millionaire took up his hat and stick. "Why," he snorted, turning to go, "you expect to be paid for your work as if you had been dead four or five hundred years!" C«rnation«. The carniition wns cultivated by the ancient Greeks, who gave It the uame of Dlautbua, (lower of the gods. They used It for making chaplets, whence the name "coronation" wag derived. It was partaken of nt Kreat banquets as a kind of Halad. A Second Washing. "I've Juai washed out v suit for my little boy, and vow It seems too tight for him." "He'll fit It all right if you'll waab the boy."—Meggenilorfer Blnetter. A Friendly Suggestion. Baron (to creditors:-1 see no hope of being able to pay what I owe you. Why not organize a suicide club? — Meggendorfer Bliictter. Sarcastic. "You (ant tell-that boy of Todd'a may be a congressman some day." "Indeed! Why. I thought he seemed quite bright."-Llfe. No one li*i a rl-.-lit to lire merely to get a living. And this Is what ig meant by drudgery. THE CRESCENT MOON. Artiata Hava a Knack of Getting I* Wrong In Picturea. It Is astonishing how many artists s,K«|] \rbut otiMTWkM mighl be good pictures by erroneously depleting the connive sldn of the moon turned t> uurd the plnce of sunset, writes Percy Jnliuson In Popular Astronomy. The convex or lighted side of her crescent Is alwajn presented to Unit part of the sky in which the mm Is situated. The new moon appears first us a deli cnte crescent In the evening noon after sunset and sets almost immediately. The following morning It rises soon after the sun. Night after night It ap pean ns n larger crescent farther and farther from the sun, but always with the Illuminated side directed toward the latter. When about seven days old the moon shows balf her Riirface lighted up. She la then in her "lirst quarter" aud is Just on the meridian at sunset. The gibbous phase Is now entered upon un til full moon, when she rises as the sun sets and Is on the meridian nt midnight. Now the light begins to disappear on the side opposite the sun und the light ed side Is directed toward the east. She rises about midnight when Bhe has reached her "last quarter," nnd gradu ally the crescent diminishes, and she Is seen only In the light of the dawn. Then she is lost In the sun's rays to emerge again a few days later as a new moon In the west. BLEACHES AND ACIDS. Th»y Whitan Fabrloa, but Ruin Them In tha Long Run. Experiments carried out by Dr. Far agber nt the Uulverslty of Kansas on various methods of laundering collars prove that alkalis when used In prop er proportions do only slight dam age to the fabric provided proper rins ing follow their use. The greatest damage is done by bleaches and adds. Chlorine bleaches injure wool and silk, but hydrosulphite of soda does no harm. Dr. Herbert M. Shllstoue, official chemist of the Trl states Launderers' association, is quot ed by the Scientific American as tell ing his clients that "the extensive use of oxalic acid in power laundries has been the cause of the slow adoption by the average housewife of this class of service." The object of laundries that could not use the sun as a bleach was to turn out white goods, and they chose oxalic acid as the first substitute. "It has taken years for you to awaken to the fact that you have been producing a nice white tablecloth or collar, but that you were also greatly assisting the department store and the men's furnishers In disposing of their stock," said 1 )rJ Shilstone. Dueling. It Is generally agreod thnt dueling took Us rise from the Judicial combats of the Celtic nations. The first forma! duel in England wus that between Wil liam Count of Eu and Godfrey Bay nard about the year 1Q0& Dueling was at iv height in France about 1300, though It was pretty popular as late as 1528, in which year Francis I. sent a challenge to Charles V. In England dueling was checked in the army in 1792 ami gradually disappear ed from civil life with the coming of a more enlightened public opinion. Duel ing was never as popular in this coun try as it was In Europe, but never theless many famous duels have been fought here. The code may be said to have received its death sentence when Burr killed Hamilton. The de cline after that was steady until it practically died out—New York Amer ican. Coitly Coati. An Indian prince after a court func tion in London went home for a chat with v friend, also an eastern poten tate. On arriving he asked to be al lowed to take off his dress coat and then that his friend's private secre tary might put it in the safe for the night. It was a silk frock coat, but teriup yellow and henvy with Jewels. "How much may you be worth with your coat on?" the prince was asked. "About £200,000," was the reply. "I am a poor man beskle you," said his friend sadly. "My dress coat Is worth not much more than half that amount" Wounds. When wo pay mi ex-soldier for wounds received on the military field of battle we call it a pension. When we pay an employee for wounds received on the industrial field of battle we call it damages. When we pay an ox-wife for wounds received on the domestic field of battle we call it alimony.—Life. A* He Saw It. Uncle Silas (visiting city relatives who use electrical appliances for cook- Ing nt the table)— Well, I swan! You make fun of us for eatin' In the kitch en. I don't see as it makes much dif ference whether you eat In the kitchen or cook in the dtnin' room.—Life. Off Guard. "How did It happen that your friends got the best of you?" queried the per son with the question habit "They got busy while I was watch ing my enemies," explained the man who bad got the short end of the deal . —Exchange. Realism. —This Is ray painting, "Youth In the Melon Patch." Critic—But where are the melons? Artist—What a foolish question! I have often regretted baring spoken. nerer haviae Wept allent—Cyrus For Wedding Suits and Christmas Suits Leave your orders and they will be properly taken , care of. I have a line of piece goods suitable for j any • purpose. Come in and see them. Everything guaranteed as represented. For satisfaction in fit and workmanship I refer to many satisfisd customers. ' /* Repairing, Pressing and Cleaning done promptly and satisfactorily. THOS. NOLAN, The Tailor I At the Same Old Place on Front Street t ■-. ■■ - ' ' —'" TURKEYS! We'll have plenty of 'em, but you'd f; better order yours NOW. We also have plenty of fine Mince Meat and Fresh Oysters. Leaven worth Market Chas. Eckhart, Manager ; '.; . .'■ ■;;:_; Leavenworth Undertaking Co. Night and Day Calls promptly an swered. Satisfactory service guar teed. Phone No. 273. ""a'e Mrs. Amanda C. Towne, Proprietor ■■ - ■■ ■ ■ .;..<■-. r - ; . p. True Home Economy Omitting eggs, butter or milk lowers the nutrients tf '- a cake and may not be true economy— lowering the cost gf the leavener from 45c or 50c a pound to 25 Cents a Pound for ' * y* '■'■■•" $vs?im Crescent Baking Powder IS&B^gS^ i« tns« •conomy, because this baking powdar fcaa fgjPSSS&j/W Kf^atar lativaning power, absolute wholesomeneia an(^ purity—in thort, you cannot purchase greater f®WfWpMH Crescent Baking Powder it true economy, because this baking powder has greater leavening power, absolute wholeaomeneta and purity—in short, you cannot purchase greater efficiency at any price. LxßlPlllJSa INDOMID BY THB - '3§ ■L nISM,tMrM university OF WASHINGTON fs, > HaW^^^^^raß MOLD BT TOUR GHOCMM * '"'" ■'" f JSSffmfgl^jm iOSJ>BTTOUK gbocsk _.. .. J . ,.^.. _X| Where Some Leavenworth People Spent the Day Mr. and Mrs. W. W. Rice went to Wenatchee and ate Thanksgiving din ner with relatives. Mrs. R. B. Gilbert returned from the east last Tuesday after an absence of over two months. While away she un derwent a minor operation on her throat at the Mayo Bros., hospital, at Roches ter, Minnesota. Mr. and Mrs. John Koerner went to Feshastin yesterday and had Thanksgiv ing dinner with Mr. and Mrs. Louis Mundt. Mr. and Mrs. O. S. Sampson went to Winton, Thanksgiving day and had dinnei with Mr. Sampson's brother and his wife, Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Sampson Mrs. Josephine Hawks, connected with the Everett, Golden Rule store is here on a visit with Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Gilbert and will be their guest over Thanksgiving. Not much Legislation Needed The amount of space the press is called upon to give to politics is out of all proportion to benefits Who is president, congressman or coroner makes not five cents difference to the average publisher. But political cam paigns do hurt business.and jpojitjcgl propositions mean new laws and more taxes. Industries and business as a rule are hindered more than helped by new and untried legislative experiments. New and higher ideals forced upon the people before they are ready for them are often expensive luxuries. It is to be hoped that Congress and the State legislatures will not make it any harder to live and get employment. Otis Elam, long connected with the Leavenworth roundhouse force, but recently employed in Wenatchee was in Leavenworth between trains Wed nesday ol this week. December 1 1916 Brave the wind **i»* AND STORM i^+a^i in. the best wet ' 2S» w?^K«r togs ever inverted th« FISH BRAND REFLEX SLICKER f/'/^^d/'j/ Ark JfjLt-* PROTECTOR HAT 75* ■ {fiS&F/}, Dealers everywhere. I naSmM'^ A J. TOWER CO. BOSTOKiJ Notice of Sale of Timber on School Land* j Notic*! In hereby Riven that on Tuesdhy. the 2nd day of January, 1817. between the hours of ten o'clock In the forenoon and four o'clock In the afternoon, commencing at ten o'clock In the forenoon of said day, In front of the main entrance door to X he county court house, In the .City of Wenat chee, County of Obelan. State of Washing ton, either by the county, auditor of told county, or by a member, of the Board of Mate Land Commissioners, the Umbel on the following described school land will be sold at public auction to the highest bidder therefor, to-wlt: APPLICATION NO. WW-., & Timber on NE}i of section 1«. township 38 north, range in east W. M., containing l«0 sore*, more or less, according to the govern ment survey thereof, appraised at MM. Timber on N\v^ of section 1«. township » north, range 18 east W. M., containing IM> acres, more or less, according to the govern ment survey thereof, appraised at WHO. Timber on SWJi of section 16. township *» north, range 18 east, W. M.. containing inn acres, more or less, according to the govern iqanyipr{«i2 thereof anpraued at |81T.60. Tluiberon HK>« of N(ctron'l(rToVrisTHp »• north, range 18 east W. M., containing l«o acres, more or less, according to the govern ment survey thereof, appraised at |«o!». Hald timber on said land will be sold for not less than the appraised value, as ap praised by the Board of Htnte Land Com missioners In the manner provided by law a statement of which 1. now on file fn the office of the auditor of said county. <la Teof sa?i." *re: °** tO "" I*td on th* The timber on the above described lands Is offered for sale In pursuance of an order of the Board of State I>and Commissioners. « . t. /k elV, o' sale dul» l»»ued and certl- ,i Jj-.h? c°m, rals«loner of Public Land* ?L. h« n ? tßtt> , 0 Wnshlngton, now on Hie In the office of the County Auditor of said n ?iT , x n OLAKK V. BAVIDOK, nov24deci» Commissioner of Public Lands "We do not need much government help. All we want ii to be let alone," say shipmen in their appeal for laws under which they can compete with foreign ships. -