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am kennemitk Qtuurievifiwurter VOL. [II GRADY UPHOLDS CLEMENTS’ AND M’NEILL’S ACTS North Yakima Judge Says Bond ing-Jransactions were Legal and Binding ORDERS THE CASE DISMISSED While Secretive Acts Are Not to be Commended the Court Cannot ’b Interfere In a decision rendered last Friday, Judge Thos. E. Grady, of North Yaki- { ma, sustained the action of Commis-; sioners Clements and McNeill in au-1 thorizing a. bond issue of $125,000 for the purpose of building a court house and selling the bonds to Keeler Bros., and ordered the case of H. A. Bier vs. Clements et a 1 dismissed. In passing on the three points in question the court held that A. G. Mc- Neill on December 4 was 'a de facto commissioner, that the board was in regular session and that while the se cretive acts of the two commissioners were not to be commended they were acting within the legal rights and con sequently the court was powerless to interfere. , The decision does not establish whether or not Commissioner-elect E. C. Houston really qualified and was a de jure ofiicer on December 4. On this point the court says: “It is not necessary for the court to decide whether the signing of the bond by another surety without the knowledge or consent of the principal or the other sureties would invalidate the bond, because the view I take of the situa tion is that even conceding that Hous ton had his certificate of election is sued to him and had properly taken his oath of office and filed a good and { sufiicient bond which was approved by theclerk, McNeil] was at the time of the passage of the resolution a de fac to county commissioner.” In answering the claims of the plaintiff that a de facto officer’s title to office ceases when objections to his holding office are made and thiggjt”; whdm he deals are advisedthat 2i suc cessor has qualified, the court says: “It is my opinion that such objection cannot be made by a citizen acting in his own behalf, but must come from the prosecuting attorney acting in be half of the public, or the officer elect ed, in on appropriate proceeding to gain possession of the office; nor do I think the purchasers of the bonds were any less protected by reason of their representative being present and knowing of the objection made by the plaintiff.” .s On the question of whether or not the board was legally in session Judge Grady says: “Considering the uncer tain testimony of Mr. Syfford with reference to the adjournments, and coupled with the rather perfunctory way in which the minutes were kept, the testimony of the members of the board who testified with reference to adjournments and the probabilities, I think the evidence preponderates in establishing that the board of county commissioners when it adjourned on November 11, adjourned to meet again on November 21, and this being the case, it must follow that the meeting ’ December 4 was a legal and a gularly adjourned meeting.” 0n the third question, that of good ‘ 'th of the commissioners, the court‘ _ncludes by saying: “In reviewingl e acts of the board of county com mi sioners the court must consider th its members are chosen by the ile as their business agents in the (Elna: of the affairs of the county a the statutes have invested them ._ broad powers which carry with th a wide latitude in matters of dis cre 'on and when lawfully exercised the courts are powerless to interfere. e law is that the commissioners n' issue and sell bonds to anyone hom they see fit at any price not ex c ding 7 per cent par, but in so doing th must exercise good faith and on h est judgment. Their discretion in r rd to the amount for which they 1 bonds within such limitation can n tbe interfered with on the showing . at they might have secured a bet t r price had they hade a greater ef _ art to do so. It is only when there ;' 1 such gross disparity between what they have contracted to sell the bonds i for and what they might have gotten for them from some other purchaserl that the court can say as a matter of ' law they acted in bad faith or failed (to exercise their discretion and hon est judgment. Tested by these rules it will be seen that the board of county commissioners acted within their stat utory rights in the issue of bonds and the acceptance 'of the bid of the suc cessful bidder, and altho the acts of Commissioners Clements and- McNeill prior to the introduction and passage of the resolution on December 4 were secretive as regards Commissioner Bash and not such as are to be com mended, yet in my opinion the proofs submitted do not under all the cir cumstances disclosed, sustain the claim of fraud, or that the price for which the bonds were contracted to be sold, considering the fluctuating condition of the bond market and the other ‘ existing conditions surround ing this transaction,‘is so high as to raise the imputation of bad faith, or failure to exercise an honest discre tion and judgment.” FIRE INSURANCE RATES JUMPED UP State Surveying and Rating Bu reau Boosts Rates eßcause of Bad Fire Record " Because of the poor fire record dur ing the five-year period between 1910 and 1916, mercantile insurance rates in Kennewick have been boosted up several points by the Washingtbn Sur veying and Rating bureau. Notice of the new rates were received this week by Trenbath & Tweedt and are effec tive from Dec. 23rd, 1916, altho no ex isting policies will be affected. The increases are from 10 to 100 per cent and in many instances the ad ditional premiums runs into rather big dollars. Trenbath & Tweedt ex press the belief ' that the new high rates will not long continue because of the fact that the last years of the half decade show a much better re-3 icord than the first half. During the first years of the period the J. E. Tull; loss of $20,000, the Bellows loss,of‘ ibetween $7,500 and SIO,OOO and the ithree frame hotel fires were written - 1,. away-’f-‘nrd;tw- The rate inérease‘is‘generu'. thwout III: Yakima valley from Pasco to North Yakima and some of the towns fared even worse than Kennewick. The new dwelling rate instead of being increased, is reduced, the reduc tion amounting to about 15 cents per hundred and a lesser charge for ex posures. While the mercantile dis trict was rolling up a poor record the residence sections were making good with the underwriters. There have been but few dwelling fires and there has never been a loss from an expos ure, as no two buildings have ever burned at the same time. It is rather a significant fact that defective electrical wiring is assigned by the bureau as one reason for the increased rates. In the down town district there is hardly a building that is given a clean rating on this score. Even the buildings where the wiring is in conduit have received defective marks. NIGHT BLAZE DESTROYS MRS. ANDREWS’ DWELLING With Stairway Mass of Flames Three Boys Escape Thru SecOnd Story Window The home of Mrs. Minnie A. And-l rews in Stanton’s addition, was totally destroyed by fire about midnight last Friday night. The fire department answered the alarm, but because of the long run and the great distance from a fire hydrant no water was turned on the fire. In fact the flames had gained such headway before dis covery that the three sons of Mrs. Andrews who were asleep upstairs were forced to escape thru a second story window. The building and con tents were completely destroyed. It is thought the fire originated from a defective chimney or an over heated stove. It was a cold night and before retiring the boys had built a heavy fire to prevent water pipes from freezing. Mrs. Andrews carried insurance on both building and furni ture and the loss has been adjusted thru the ofiice of Trenbath & Tweedt. KENNEWICK, WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 4, 1917 WM. MORAIN T 0 no - CITY STREET WORK Local Contractoi' Is Succwsful Bidder 9n Improvement of Second and Washington At a special meeting of the city council Friday evening the contract for grading, gravelling and oiling Se cond and Washington streets and por tions of Yakima, Tacoma and Pacific streets, was let to W. A. Morain of this city. It is the intention of Mr. Morain to begin work as soon as the weather conditions will permit and to rush the work to completion. The council’s intention of doing the work by force acc'ount was abandoned when the bids were opened and it was found that .Mr. Morain's price was léss than $250 more than the‘estizhatcs prepared by Mr. Hanson. Mr. Hanson’s estimates are as fol lows: Second street, $5,508.98; Wash ington $8,091.80; total $13,599.78. Mr. Morain’s bid follows: Second street, $5,433.59; Washington, $8,414.24; to tal $13,847.83. The only other bid re ceived was that of H. C. Root, of Spo kane, who bid $6,000 for the Second street work and $8,600 for Washing ton street. . MRS. W. J. BARRA'I'I‘ DIES AFTER LONG ILLNESS Mother of Five Small Children is Victim of Tuberculosis - of Lungs Mrs. Anna Barratt, wife of W. J. Barratt, died at 9 o’clock last Sunday night at her home in the east part of town. Death followed an illness of 18 months of tuberculosis of the lungs and for the last few months she has; been confined to her bed. 7 She leaves a husband, three daugh ters and two sons, the oldest of which is seven. Aside from the immediate family she has no living relatives ex-' .cept a stepfather. Funeral services were conducted Monday at three o’clock in the Meth odist church by Rev. C. E. Miller, but the body was held for burial until the following day to await the arrival of the husband’s brother, Edward J. Bar ratt, of Sumas, zWash. Mr. and Mrs. Barratt have made their home in Kennewick for several years having come here from Spokane. 1 LYNCH IS DIRECTOR ' S. D. Lynch has been appointed school director to fill the vacancy caused by the 3 resignation of R. C. Mounsey and E. O. Keene has been chosen clerk of the board in Mr. Mounsey’s place. Mr. Lynch will hold office until the‘annual school election in March Wile; his successor and a successor to E. O. Keene are to be elected. . HOUSE SOLITAIRE. LET CONTRACT FOR RICHLAND BRIDGE Coast Bridge Company to Build Two Howe-Truss Spans for $12,000.00 The county commissioners Saturday entered into a contract with the Coast Bridge company, of Portland, for the building of a new bridge across ‘thei Yakima river between this city and ~lfichland.‘ The contract specifies that the present bridge is to be replaced with two Howe-Truss spans, each 167 feet in length and both 20 feet wide in the clear, for which the company is to receive $12,000. The company is given 30 days in which to assemble ‘materials and 90 days more to com }plete the bridge. L. -il‘hgcontraetzflrgth" provides that in the event the hemm- found to be unsafe or the present abutments undesirable they are to be rebuilt by the company at cost plus 15 per cent. County Engineer T. J_. Wright is to superintend the work. The board entered into this contract Saturday after having rejected four bids received for the construction of the steel bridge. The bids were as follows: Portland Bridge company, $23,175; Security Bridge company, $22,000 and $18,500; Illinois Bridge company, $24,860; C. L. Graves, $25,- 000. UP-TO-DATE HABERDASHERY IS PROMISED KENNEWICK —Bcrrymln in Washington Star. A. J. Copeland and H. W. Moore 01'- ganize the Columbia Clothing Company A completely stocked and fully equipped haberdashery store is what the Columbia Clothing company prom. ises the men of Kennewick. The new company is the successor of The Pan torium and the cleaning and pressing and made-to-measure clothing busi ness will be handled as departments of the new business. In making the change A. J. Cope land, owner of The Pantorium, has formed a co-partnership with H. W. Moore, of Montezuma, lowa, who for. the ast six years has been traveling salesman for the C. D. Osborn com pany, glove manufacturers, of Chica go. It was in this capacity that he became acquainted with Mr. Copeland and became impressed with the pos sibilities Kennewick oifers for a suc cessful haberdashery business. The new partner has been in the city several days and negotiations have been enter‘ed into with three diflerent property owners for the erection of a new brick building as a home for the new company. _ Preaching services will be conduct ed in St. Paul’s Episcopal church next Sunday morning by Rev. Alfred Lock wood. " COURT CAN'T STOP 'EM ‘ ‘ At 3 o’clock this (Friday) after- ‘ ‘ noonthehoardofcountycommis- ' ' sinners let the contract for build- “ ' in; a court house to the Ferro " ' Concrete company. of Seattle. ‘ ‘ The price of $107,678.00 bid by ‘ " this company was the lowest of " ‘ the six bids submitted. The oon- ‘ " tract was let in disregard of ‘ ‘ Judge Linn's restraining order of ‘ ‘ January 3 and was done upon the ‘ " advice of Edw. A. Davis of Pssco ‘ ‘ as special counsel. Mr. Davis filed ‘ ' an opinion in writing to the ef- ' “ fectthat thecourt'aorderwasen- ‘ ‘ tirely void. ’ ‘ NEW OFFICIALS TAKE THEIR SEATS Geo. W. Sherk Now Sits at Head of Council Table—No Change in Police Department Kennewick’s old council wound up their little ball of yarn Tuesday night. said goodbye to the cushions in the chairs and turned the afl'airs of city government over to their successors. It was rather a perfunctory proceed ing, however, as three of the council men held over and two succeeded them selves as did City Clerk Mrs. Seth. City Attorney F. R. Jefrey, and City Treasurer J. L. Johnson. Mayor Geo. W. Sherk, Councilman at large Dr. D. S. Brogunier and Second Ward Coun cilman F. F. Beste are brand new per formers ss no one of the'three has before held city omee. The retiring councilmenarefi.A.BiernndF.J. Arnold. . In leaving the mayor’s chair L. E. Johnson thanked the members of the council for their hearty ’co-operah'on during his term of ofice and express ed the hope that those who went out of office would continue to take an active interest in the" city's aflairs. The city's oflicials, he said, were often handicapped because of the indiffer ence of the public. As soon as Mayor“ Sherk had taken his oath of omce and had administer “: as to the other incoming of ficers, he im ” 0 down. to business by announcing the fol ' committee assignments: Finance— 'l‘weedt. Brogunier and Beste; Or dinance, Brogunier, Egbert and Gil crest; Street and Alley—Gilcrest, Eg bert and Haas; Light and Water— iHaas, Haydon and Brogunier; Public } Improvements Haydon, Brogunier and Tweedt; Fire and Fire Limits— Beste, Haas and Haydon; Printing-a- Egbert, Tweedt and Gilcrest. The mayor's appointments of C. E. Copeland as chief of police, J. B. Hay don as deputy chief and Arthur Jacot as street commissioner were confirm ed by the council. The council also approved Mayor Sherk's recommend ation that the shifts of the two police men he reduced from 12 to 10 hours each. In order that the town might be better policed at night he recom mended that the chief’s hours be from 6 p. m. until 4 a. m. and the deputy's from 11 p. m. untli 9 an. In sugn gesting these hours the mayor ex-y plained that there. seemed to be but; little need of a policeman on duty dur ing the daytime and that the street commissioner would be invested with police powers so he could act should emergencies require it. Chief Copeland interposed an ob jection to the proposed hours, saying that unless some more satisfactory schedule be agreed upon 'he would de cline the appointment. Deputy Hay don, who has been working a shift from 11 p. m. until 11 a. m., said he would take his old shift but that he felt that for the last three years he had been given the least desirable schedule. Aftr discussion Council man Beste withdrew his motion to adopt the proposed schedule and the division of hours was left to the may or and the two policemen. Oneofthelastoflclalactsofthe old council was to order all delinquent improvement district assessments cer tified to the county treasurer for col lection. When turned over to the treasurer these assessments are col; lectedinthesamemannerasdelln- (Continued on page eight) COURT S'IOPS CONTRACT FOR COURT HOUSE Judge Linn Restrains Commis sioners from Further Action Until January 17 ATTEMPT T 0 PURCHASE SITE Supreme Court Halts Proceedings In Bond blue Until Hearing on January 19 Commissioners Clements and Mc- Neill last ‘Friday morning oiled up their courthouse-building machine and set her in motion for another lit tle joy ride. Before they had finished they had purchased a court house site and instructed the auditor to pay for it out of any funds that might be available, had advertised for bids for a court house, had adopted plans and specifications and engaged a supervis ing amhitebhc?’ placed the bonds in escrow and tracted for their de livery to Keeler Brothers and had or dered the auditor to counterslgn them and furnish the purchasers with tran scripts of the record. The machine the while was guided by W. W. Zent with Clements and McNeill reclining on the cushions in the tonnau. Saturday morning further proceed ings in connection with the bond is sue were stopped by a telegram from the supreme court which issued a tem porary restraining order and set the case for a hearing January 19. This writ was issued at the request of H. A. Bier’s attorneys who have appeal ed from Judge Grady’s refusal to per manently restrain the commissioners from putting thru the bond deal. The hearing the 19th will be to determine whether or not the supreme court will continue the restraining order pending the appeal. The supreme court’s order, however, did not prevent the commissioners from completing the purchase of the site and letting the contract for the building. The contract for the build ing was to have been let tomorrow, the advertisement specifying that bids were to be opened at 10 o’clock. This action has been headed ofl' by a tem porary restraining order issued by Judge Bert Linn, who calls a halt on further proceedings until the case can “seminary "Lilli! girders-s signed by W'finn in Pasco yes terday evening and served on the com missioners this morning. It restrains them from letting the contract for the court house and also forbids the aud itor from issuing the warrant in pay ment for the site. This action as the former one, was brought in the name of H. A. Bier. From December 22 to December 29 the board remained in continuous ses sion but transacted but “wiser no business, their chief aim m mark time until Judge Grady"" render his decision. The first act I the commissioners after word had ' been received that the court had‘ or dered the case dismissed was to pass a resolution olfered by Mchill. The resolution authorised the man tn enter into a contract with Xeeler Bros. to have the bonds placed in escrow to be delivered to the purchasers as soon as litigation had been disposed of. This action was taken to make thedeliveryofthebondsandthere ceiptotthemoney“deiiniteandcer- tain.” Nelson Rich then appeared before the board and oflered to sell the county Block B in Rich's addition for $9,500, the same to be used as a court house site. Propositions were also received from B. E. McGregor and G. W. Hamilton. As soon as the bids were received McNeil! offered a motion in writing accepting the bid of Mr. Rich for Block B (which is just across the street from McNeill's home). McNeil] and Clements voted. “Aye” and Bash “Nd", Later in the day McNeil! offend in writing the following motion: “I move that a notice be published in the official county paper commencing to day, the 29th of December, 1916, call ing for-bids for the erection _ot a court house in the city of Proudly!!! ao cordsnce with plans and specifications tobeonfilewithfllecountylnditor ‘ Inot later Gian the 80th day of.De -Icamber, 1918, and that said bids he (Conan-0d on m debt) NO. 40