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. Historical Society ls Sponsor (H Pioneer Week The gallant exploits of Seattle's early pioneers in building a great city out of a wilderness will be highlighted in this city’s observ ance of Pioneer Week scheduled for November 10 to 16. Sponsored by the Seattle Historical Society. the week commemorates the his toric landing at Alki in 1851 on November 13th. Hundreds of Seattle organiza tions and community leaders are participating in numerous ways in celebration of the event, according to Mrs. Hugh Edison McCreery. general chairman of the week. ”Seattle has a tremendous in terest in its own colorful back ground." Mrs. McCreery stated. “The Historical Society is very happy to assist in increasing this very evident enthusiasm. Excel lent cooperation is being received among the merchants and stores whose windows will have beautiful displays of rare and priceless col lections during Pioneer Week." “A large speakers committee has been appointed to address community groups and clubs un der the direction of‘the Chamber of Commerce Speakers Bureau." the chairman stated. The complete program of events of the week will be announced shortly. Further information as to the individual and group partici pation may be obtained by calling Historical Society Headquarters. Main 6845. Swedish Drills Set Records STOCKHOLM ~— Some Swedish iron works have in recent years succeeded in producing hard metal of extraordinary durability and this is now being used for various tools. Hard-metal drills of Swedish make have proved very effective in the present drilling operations for the construction of the Stock holm Underground and have now also been introduced abroad. "At Lucendro the Swiss are en gaged in building huge dams in order to increase their supply of electric power. and here the Swed~ ish drills were given a trial." re ports Lennart Cromstedt. an engi neer at the Ssndviken Works who has just returned to Sweden after six months service in Switzerland as introducer of “Coromant” drills. The Swiss carried out very careful experiments as regards the tools used. every drill being num bered and records kept of every minute detail. Mr. Cromstedt points out. The outcome was that the or dinary steel drills had to be sent down for re-forging after having drilled to a depth of between 4 and 8 inches The Swedish drills mere ly had to undergo a simple grind iug operation after having drilled to a depth 01'33 feet. Altogether it proved possible Ito drill between 300 and 500 feet with the same hard-metal point. Moreover. thanks 'to the “Coromant” drills being able to retain their sharp ness. it was possible very nearly to double the rate of drilling. A hasty calculation showed that in these building operations alone a saving of 250.0000 kronor per sn num could be made through using Swedish hard-metal. i luly Fruit To Norway Pmpecte for lufticlent (reel! fruit {or Norwey'e Chrietmu lave been greetly brlghtened by the new Norwegian -I tellln t r e d e agreement. One of the important Items in the new accord, effective from August 1. 1946. covers the Import of several thomnd tone of oranges. 1.000 tone of lemons. end mon-ted fresh fruit: to a value of 600.000 kronor. ‘ . I ‘ 39.5%, * n " Serving the Scandinavian-American Population of the Great Northwest Vol. 2, No. 7. Sen. Mi'l'chell Says: GOP Would Give All To Monopoly NATIONALLY HONORED—Senator Hugh B. Mitchell. one of the youngest senators in the nation. has achieved wide recognition for his work in developing the State of Washington. His record in the Senate has been termed “outstanding." SPOKANE——(Speciall—Asserting that Republicans would halt Northwest power development, Senator Hugh B. Mitchell excoriated opposition “drum heaters" as a menace to Wash- ington State‘s industrial future. Speaking at a rally sponsored by the Sons of Norway, Mitchell declared that this state "stands on the threshold of its greatest op portunity" i! the people "clear away obstacles of mopopoly, create new business and industry and make room for free competitive enterprise." ‘ Characterizing 8. Carroll Reese as “Commander-in-chief of Repub lican reaction." Mitchell scored the Republican, national chairman as n purveyor of “Milly and hysteri cal awe-b. “Us. the American people In the coming Mon to [In the whole country over to the exploitation 01 private monopoly thumb.” Mu “(it Reviewing the fight for power development in the Pacific North west, Mitchell said that the pres ent Republicnn oppooition to put» lic power is not surprising for “our opponents fought bitterly against the government power projects from the very beginning. The“ SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, OCTOBER, 1946 iprojects later were mocked and scorned as ‘white elephants‘ by the spokesmen for the private power itrust. Some of them wanted to know why the government was ’generating power in the sagebrush for coyotes and jackrabbits. From this typically blind and selfish stand. they could not envision the fertile farms and busy factories Iof the Pacific Northwest that jheiped us to victory through the ‘greatest war of all time. and that are today building the ground ‘work for a prosperous future." Pointing-out that Pacific North west hydroelectric capacity is now being used to the hilt. Mitchell as serted that “it makes no sense for the Federal government to liqui date its interest in hydroelectric facilities and to stop building pow er projects. Without _low-cost abundant power, our industrial communities now humming with activity would become silent ghost towns." Mitchell enmrated 5.- (Continued on Page.12) Sweden Has Granted Credits For Three Billion Kronor STOCKHOLM.—Swedish recon struction and commercial credits and grants for international relief passed by the government totalled 2,957 million kronor ($821,000,000) up to the end of June 1946. ac cording to a recent report in the Swedish press. Of these amounts, in which the very substantial pri vate gifts made by Sweden through nation—wide collections are not included, 2,083 million kro nor ($579,000,000! have so far been utilized. Of the abOVe-men tioned nearly 8,000 millions, about 1.400 million kronor constitute commercial credits. while therest are reconstruction credits and con tributions to the international re lief work. An amount of 200 mil lion kronor placed at the disposal of Norway and Denmark for the training of police-troops and to meet certain expenses for refu— gees in Sweden during the war has been written off. I On the basis of these figures, the big Stockholm paper “Stock holms-Tidningen" draws s o m e comparisons between the Ameri can and the Swedish contributions to the reconstruction of the world. The American post-war credits amount to the enormous sum of 8,000 million dollars or 29,000 mil‘ lion kronor, whereas the SWedish figure is not fully 3.000 million kronor. Ponsiilering. however. that ‘chden is a nation of only six and 1a half millions. as against 140 ml lions in the USA... and that the national incomes are estimated to be 18 and 600 million kronor re spectively. rather interesting as lpects of the Swedish contribution ‘are brought out. | If the Swedish total is distribu ited over the whole of the popula- Itlon. every man. woman. child and old people. has. so far. contribu {ted in government credits and ‘gifts 460 kronor ($128), If the New Swedish Plant Produces 100,000 Tons Pig-Iron : STOCKHOLM. —— On September :15 a third electric-iron furnace Qwas put into operation at the big‘ Estate-owned iron Works “Norrbot itens Jemverk." in the north of “Sweden. Through this extension. ’the plant‘s annual production ca-E' ipacity of electro-pigiron is calcu-, hated to increase to 100,000 tons,“ which is probably more than at ' any other electro-steel works in in the world. ‘ ' The Norrbottena Jernverk. which f was built during the war in orderf to step up the production of do-] meatic iron and to increase thei 'permanent labour facilities in thia’ part of the country. has gradually? ’been extended. The first electro-‘ {iron furnace was put into opera-é |tion at the end of INS and thel 'aecond some months later. This, Iiron works is using phosphorus‘ one from the Lapland minea. which ha. prewouaiy been termed onlyi onaveryamauaoalemheden.. amount Ts only spread over the 2..- TOOOflOO income-earners, the con ltributions rise to 1.500 kronor (3417). These figures do not in ‘clude the planned big credit to lRussia. The corresponding figures Ifor America are estimated to be l205 kronor t$571 and 57-3 kronor l($160l. These data indicate mat the Swedish credits and gifts are of a size that must be a considerably burden on the Swedish economy The paper conciudes. however, by po‘nting cut that Sweden has a much greater direct interest in European reconstruction than the Americans in general can have. and from this. point of View the American contribution ‘s more im pressive than the Swedish. Faeroe Separation From Denmark Put On Plebiooite Basis COPENHAGEN, Oct. 4«~Knud Christensen. Danish Prime Min ister. speaking at the opening of the new session of the Danish Parliament. said that if the union of the Faeroe Islands with Den mark was to be ended separation could only be effected on a legal basis. Mr. Christensen emphasized that the Faeroes must decide themselves whether they would continue the union with Denmark. A recent plebiscite in the Faeroes resulted in a narrow ma jority for separation. Thorstein Petersen. Chairman of the Lagting (The Fae-rues Parliament: later proclaimed the independenve of the islands. It was announced in Copen hagen. however .that the F‘ierm‘s are still governed by Danish mm- Stitutional law and that no plvhz scite could affect that It Was re— ported last week that a Danish delegation would shortly leave fur the Faeroes {or dlSCUSSlOHS Sea Beckons Norway’s Fair Sex For the first time in the history of Kristiansand Seaman's School women students are now enrolled in what has hitherto been a man's institution. Still more interesting in the fact that of the school's 34 pupils. 10 are of the allegedly gen tler sex—some training for land positions while a majority are hop ing to be placed aboard Norwe gian vessel. on telegraphists. The school's director attributes this female interest in neutering to I mere urge for adventure. but who in Norway has not heard of the young Norwegian laws who are ulmdy making career: for themselves as radio officer: thou-d many of Nomy‘l merchant ves loll. 10c a Copy