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IHE SCANDINAVIAN AMERICAN Surplus of Wartime Gift Package Traffic Converted Into Scholarships ‘NEW YORK, April 28.—The wartime gift package traffic from America to Sweden, which was operated by the Swedish Government Cargo Clearance Committee in New York, re sulted in a net surplus of $36,050.80. The Swedish Govern‘ ment has now decided that this sum be turned over to The American-Scandinavian Foundation and used for scholarq ships to American students interested in the Swedish lan-l guage who want to pursue their studies in Sweden. In dis tributing the awards, the Foundation will consult the Swed-J ish Minister in Washington, and will also collaborate withl the Sweden-America Foundation in Stockholm. i The above surplus represents six per cent of the combined val ue of the gift packages, which was approximately $600,000. Most packages contained coffee, which was then almost non-existent in Sweden. and the senders were. as a rule, Swedish-Americans. The comparatively large surplus is due to low operating expenses. since the traffic was placed in the hands of an already existing Swedish Government agency, whose officers did not receiVe any extra compensation for this serv ice. Swedish Labor Federal-ion Has I,IS0,000 Members STOCKHOLM, April 28 .——(By wirelessl—The Swedish Federa tion of Labor had 1.147.015 mem bers on January 1. 1947, as com pared with 1,106,917 a year ago. The number of trade unions in-! creased with 165 to 8.787. divided into 45 national organizationsi “'omen members now numberl 195.319. l Unemployment within the un ions affiliated with the Federa tion continued to decrease in 1946. when it amounted to 3.3 of thei total membership. This is re-; garded as low as unemploymenti figures practically can decline. In: 1945 the corresponding percentage 1 was 4.5 and in 1989 it was aboutl 9. ‘ : Action for increased wages in; 1946 concerned almost all fields: of employment. except those in; which. two year agreements were: reached in 1945. such as the met-i a1 working industry. Nearly all disputes were settled by arbitra tion. and resulted in an average; increase of five per cent for men ; and six per cent for women. Sim- E ilar actions in 1947 produced even i more favorable results for the‘ workerswor as high as eight pert cent for men and up to 12 per cent for women. This means that the difference between men's and women's wages has been fuhtherg reduced. Added to higher wages? workmen will alsO. as of May 1.} receive an extra cost of living. allowance. estimated at three tol four per cent of their income. All} increases obtained this year arel expected to add a total of 500.- 000.000 kronor to the counrty's. payroll. i The study circle activity of the: Federation grew in scope during‘ the year. There are now 3,576 circles where all kinds of sub-‘ jects are taught to more than 70,000 student Workers. The Fed eration also intends to establish a special Women's (‘nuncil to be of aid ard information to women workers on all questions and problems that concern them espe4 cially. Au-i Strand NI-w Fem-ration l’n-sido-nt Al is rocvnt ”Thu,” movting‘. the Federation eivcmi A xvi Strand president. He sucvevds the; iatc (:unlmx' Anderssnn. who was‘ madv pres dent in 1911}. Mr. An-i (iei'snn, who had 170011 vivv preai-g dent for ten years. iiiul (:uddonly at a luimr congress in Montreal: 3 short while after having as sumed the Fedorminn leadership. In the interim August Lindbmg.l president from l936 to 1946.! served as head of the organza-i tion. Mr. Strand. who was unop poud. was born in 1898 in the' southernmost Swaduh province on Sklne gnd utter having nttended' Ichool at mint) 1nd Stockholm. Noun a 'mmtturn carpenter. A number or the Fink Chamber pf i the Riksdag and of the Govern ment Public Debt Office, he is now treasurer of the wood-work ing industry organization. NEWS IN BRIEF: Alfred F. Loomls, American yachtsman and author of many books on cruising, will go to Sweden in July to cover the Sandhamn races for the maga gine “Yachting,“ on which he is an associate editor. Bjorn Prytz. Swedish Minister lto the Court of St. Jame‘s. has been relieved of his post as from April 1 at his own request. He will be succeeded by Erik Czson Boheman, at present Swedish Minister to France. Ivar Rooth, Governor of the Bank of Sweden, who has been attending an international bank ing congress in Washington, re !turned to Sweden April 11 on the IM. S. “Gripsholm” of the Swedish lAmerican Line. Among other pas lsengera were Joel Berglund. Swedish bariton of the Swedish Royal Opera and the Metropolitan ‘Opera in New York. and Mrs. 1Berglund. and Kurt Jungstedt. inoted artist. who is in charge of ithe interior decoration of the lLine's new motor ship "Stock~ ’holm," now_being completed at {the Gotaverken yard in Gothen lburg. f A new Swedish naval attache int the chation in Washington :has been appointed. He is Com 'mandcr Rutger Croneborg. at ipresent commanding the so-called ‘ Gothenhurg squadron. largest naval unit on Sweden‘s west coast. ,Hc left this important post iApi-il 20 and arier serving for a [while on the Defense Staff will Etake up his new duties in June. ‘He was born in 1898. i Johnson & Johnson. manufac turing druggists in New Bruns wick, N. J.. plan to build a fac tory in Sweden for the making of .pharmaceuticals and medicines. A irepresentative of the firm. Wil lliam C. Runnstrom, will soon go .to Sweden to assume the post of [general sales agent for Scandi- Pavia. | Sweden could have five times as many representatiws on the :United Nations secretariat as is ithe case today. if only more quali ii'ied candidates applied for posi ‘tions, the New York correspond ent of Dagens Nyheter reports .from Lake Suceess. There are only nine Swedes on the entire U. N. staff. while Sweden, because of its :-ontr.bution to the organization‘s budget. is entitled to occupy 45 posts on the secretariat. Two Swedish male choirs from Chicago will make tours of Swe den this summer, One is the Svith‘ ii d Singing Chili, under the direc tioii of Knutc Hansen; the otlici‘ is the Si'cnskn Krislna Manskorrn {Swedish (‘hristian Male Churn, whose leader is William Nordin. The first group sails May 9 on the :M. S. “Gripsholm” of the Swedish ‘Aml'I‘K‘llll Line. and the .sci'oiid with the S. S. "Drottningholni.” On April 9 the Svithind Siiging (‘liih observed its 65th anniversary with a concert at the (‘ivic Theatre ii. Chicago at which Lauritz Mel ,chior. Metropolitan Opera tenor, iwas the guest soloist. i The Swedish chess champion. jGideon Stahlberg. won second .place at the iecent international ‘cheu matches held in Mar del Plate. in Argentina. The winner was the Polish-Argentine player. iMiguel Najdorf. New Swedish Passenger Plane Arouses Interest Abroad STOCKHOLM, May 10. (By airmaihi«"Scandia," a new me dium-sized passenger plane, de signed and built by the Swedish Saab 'Aircraft Company in Lin koping, recently returned after a successful trial flight to Copen hagen, Amsterdam. Zurich, and Brussels. Several foreign com panies reported to have shown great interest in “Scandia,” which is one of the first modern post war planes in the medium-size class. hitherto represented mainly by the Douglas DC 3's. The plane, which is twin-engineu, has com fortable accommodations for 32 passengers in ordinary day traf fic and for 24 on longer trips. The Saab Company is now plan ning a series of planes of this‘ type. and the first deliveries are} expected to take place early next; year. I ‘ In Holland the plane was flown iby the chief pilot of the KLM. ICaptain Adriaan Viruly. The 1“Scandia” was a “very pleasant lacquaintance." he said in a news i paper interview after the trip. “It is obvious that she is a modern 3 plane. She exhibited very surpr’s fling qualities. especially as to low ‘speed characteristics and maneu iverability. Even when the plane 3 was stalled, the ailerons func % tioned perfectly. and when one on ‘ gine was stopped. it was not nec § essary to adjust the rudders. This. got‘ course. increases the security.“ ‘ The plane's maximum Speed at an altitude of 6.890 feet is 265 miles per hour; the cruising speed. with 60 per cent motor power. is 220-223 miles per hour at 9,840 feet. With full load of 14 tons the plane takes off and reaches an altitude of 50.feet in less than 765 yards. It is equipped with Pratt & Whitney engines. Air mail carried between Swe den and the United Simes in creased four times in volume dur ing the last year. _ VOTE FOR PEACE Julflth NITED NATIONS is ”to only road Io per manenI' peace AVAGE is 'I'he only candidaie who gives I full supporf Io Ihe UniI-ed Noiions FTER sacrificing for viciory. peopie won‘t again resor-I- *0 power poiifics and war VOTE JUNE 7 TO RETURN TO CONGRESS A MAN WHO HELPED ENACT THE UNITED NATIONS CHARTER INTO LAW VOTE JUNE 7H1 FOR ' oeuocut SPONSORED BY SAVAGE FOR CONGRESS COMMITTEE Swedish Crown Prince Attends Funeral of King Christian of Denmark i STOCKHOLM.—(By wirelessl—Flags were lowered to ,half mast in Stockholm at the news of the death of King ;Christian X of Denmark, and a three-week period of court :mourning was announced. The press devoted much space ito the monarch, who was very popular in Sweden. Emphasis 3was placed on his fearless stand during the long and trying ‘German occupation. A Norwegian newspaper pointed out that King Christian did much to correct the view that mon archy and democracy are incompatible. The Swedish press also printed articles about the new King Fredrik IX, whose wife, Queen Ingrid, is the only daugh- 'ter of Crown Prince Gustaf Adolt ,of Sweden. The Conservative1 :Svenska Dagbladet wrote, “In: Iour country, Frederik is regarded; with warmth and sympathy and} lthe best wishes go from Sweden‘ [to the new King and Queen ot‘ iDenmark. Queen Ingrid now be [comes more than ever before a {living pledge of the brotherhood iof our two countries." i Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf lPrince Ber-til. Prince Carl, and -Princess Ingeborg attended the ifuneral on April 30 in the Cathe idral of Rnskilde, where Danish iroyalty are traditionally buried :Princess Ingeborg, the wife or iPrince Carl, is a sister of the late lKing Christian. Queen Alexan— ‘drine—whn will still be known as lQueen. and not as Dowager Queen. ‘according to an edict of the new .monarchwurged all those who wished to send flowers to make =contributions instead to the youth jstudy groups of the Frecdom i Fund. ‘ Olle Comstodt, Swedish motion picture photographer and color ‘rpecialist. has been made a mem ‘ber of the American Society of Clnematographers in Hollywood with the title of Director of Film tography. The A.S.C. very seldom Velects members outside Hollywood, Mr. Comstedt lives in New York. i To prevent the spreading of ismall pox. 10.000 fishermen and i’their families on Sweden‘s West iCoast will be vaccinated. A few ‘cases of small pox have been dis lcovered in Grimsby. in England. and since many of these fishermen ‘land their catches there. the vac— ‘Cination. which is voluntary and cost free. has been urged by the Swedish Medical Board as a pre— Vontivv measure. 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