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THE SCANDI NAVIAN AMERICAN THE AMERICAN SWEDISH HISTORICAL FOUNDATION Continued from page 1) States In Congress Assembled. In the 19th century the pace of immigration quickened. In all. more than a million Swedes came out of the North to become Amer icans. By today there are well 0v er two million Americans whose earlier ties'to Europe are in Swe den. Who were these pioneers? What customs and characteristics were exclusively theirs? What about their education, naturalization. Americanization? How can we is olate and measure their innumer able contributions to our country —whether heroic or humble? These were some of the questions that began to come with recurring frequency to the minds of Ameri cans of Swedish ancestry more than twenty years ago. With these thoughts in mind a small group of Swedish Americans met in Chica go under the aegis of Dr. Amandus Johnson and began. at once to raise funds to create a permanent monument to this laudable part of the American tradition. In June, 1926 the corner stone of the American Swedish Histori cal Museum was laid by His Roy al Highness Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf. The present building. sub stantially completed, was formal ly dedicated by him in June, 1938. during the tercentenary celebra tion of the arrival of the Swedes in the Delaware Valley and the es tablishing of the first permanent settlements in modern Delaware and Pennsylvania. It is owned by the American Swedish Historical Foundation, a corporation with members from nearly every state in the Union and from several foreign countries as Well. Standing on the terrace of the American Swedish Historical Mu seum. in League Island Park. Phil adelphia. one sees landscaped acres in every direction. Permanently built of concrete and stone trim. the main building is flanked by semi-circular Cloisters which will perm‘t convenient access to future buildings. After entering through massive bronze doors. the visitor steps into the central memorial hall rising two stories to a vault ed ceiling covered by a mural which depicts the landing of first Swedish expedition to America in 1638. The Museum contains twu li braries and fifteen exhibition gal leries. A part‘al list of mirroni exhibi tions, which usuallv remain about two to three months each. include the following shows staged during the past four years: Oil paintings by B. J. O. Nordfolt. John F. Carl son, Nils von Dardel; water colors by Carl Sprinchorn and Carl Folko Sahlln: Sweden's Dofensv in Pic turosmnd Sweden, 3 Workshoo of Democracy (photographs): fash ion designs bv “Er"c"; book illus trations by Gustaf 'I‘ongron and fine book bindings by Edith We linder: modern Swedish cartoons. The opening exhibition of the 1947-48 season will be unusuallv impressive from manv points of view. Called “How They Came Here," it will he a summarv ac count of the Scandinavian immi gration from the Viking age down to our own times. endinq with the Seamflnav’an Airlines Svstem, The exhibition has been made possible through the izenpv-nsity of the Swe dish American Line and will be the first of a series of contribu tions to be made this coming sea son bv theAmer'cnn Swedish His torical Foundation to the "Pioneer Centennial." Having passed throu'rh the two balls set apart for rotating exhibi tions. 010 viuitor comes to the Golden Main Room. tho entire walls of which are cover-Ni hv a pictorial map of the Swedish dominions. il iuatrntim: thr'ir cconnmic life In 1638. Tim Tinicum Room. which complcmr-nts the first room by showing the story of the Dela ware. The third chronological room shows the background and story of the all but epic 19th and early 20th century immigration by ship models, immigrant handbooks. prints. maps etc. ~It is comple mented by the Pioneer's Room given by Colonel Emil Tyden of Michigan. in which are exhibited the domestic articles used by or similar to those used by the pio neers of this period. The next two galleries survey the political history of the United States and the contributions made to its development by Swedes and Swedish Americans. Turning left on the main stair way the visitors go through two rooms set apart to show the activ ities of American Swedish women. In the first will be found rich col lections of “hemslbjd”, looms. spin nihg wheels and other objects re lated to the home crafts move ment. While the other. the beau tiful Fredrika Bremer Room. shows the contributions made by women in public life. Here are materials dealing with such people as Mary Anderson. Edith Morris, Alva Myrdal, Selma Lagerléf. and. of course. the great novelist Fred erika Bremer. The Museum's choicest Bremer item is the bound manuscript of her novel “Hex-ta". It also prizes the manuscript of- Miss Lagerltif‘s "Varmland och Vfirmlfinningarna". , , From there the transition to the. Jenny Lind Room is a natural one. As its name suggests, this room is devoted to the accomplishments of Swedes and American Swedes in the field of music. from the earl iest period down to the current stars of the Metropolitan Opera Company. The notable items to be seen here are the rich Jenny Lind collection and the fine assem bly of items associated with Christina Nilsgon. 1 Next comes a series of rooms ’devoted respectively to architec ture. building and manufacturing (given by the late Andrew Land quist); engineering and invention: and John Ericsson (both sponsored by the Westerlin family of Chi cago). In the first of these is cur rently being shown the Museum's ‘unsurpassed collection of Scandi fnavian 'silver. In the others are idisplaycd drawings. models, pho 1togmphs. original patents. and tother matcrials that relate the in icalculable and fascinating contrib utions made to American technical lprogrcss in manifold ways by 1Americans of chdish background In another room will be found representative selections from th«‘ Museum's coyection of works by American Swedish artists. The Library was formally organ» ized in December. 1937, by a group of Museum members interested in collecting permanent records of the contributions made by Swedes and Swedish Amerieans to our nu tional heritage. The Library has grown steadily until its holdings now number some over eight thousand items. To be precise. one should speak of the Museum's libraries. for there are in fact two. The Peter Rambo Research Library. given by his descendant. Ormond Rank b0. Jr.. was named in honor of one of the founders of New Swe den. Peter Rambo. who died in Philadelphia in 1698 as one of the Colony's outstanding leaders. The other library at the Museum is the general reference one. In it are to he found books, pam phlets. letters. diaries, and other documents dealing with the history and achievemenga of Swedes in America. Inclu ed in this cate gory are filles of most of the Swedish language newspapers published in the United States and Canada. Considerable attention has quite naturally been devoted to the gathering of all types of Swedish language printing in America In addition to maintaining this unique national institution. the American Swedish Historical Foundation also issues for its members a Yearbook. containing interesting and informative arti- cles about the history and dovcl« opment of the American SwedishF communities throughout the nu-I tion. For example it has published articles on such groups in Louisi ana, Pennsylvania. Texas, Kansas. Illinois. Maine. Oregon. Washing-l ton, Michigan and so on. | Since January. 1947. all mem bers have also received :1 Monthly Bulletin. Still another service. ex tended to members, is the bio graphical-genealogical file in the archives. A final word must be said about the democratic administration of the American Swedish Historical Foundation and its Museum. A: the annual meeting the members themselves elect a Board of Gov ernors. consisting of.36 men and women from all over the country. This board in turn elects the of ficers and holds regular meetings to conduct the affairs of the Foundation. The present president is Ormond Rambo. Jr., of Phila delphia. The curator of the Mus eum is Marshall W. S. Swan, Pn. D. (Harvard). Greetings of the Season The Light House Eleclnc company Electrical Contractors FIXTURES, SERVICE AND REPAIRS 1113 South K. St. BR. 4014 TACOMA BEST WISHES FROM 913 Broadway Tat-oma' HOLIDAY GREETINGS I Sheriff lee Croft AND STAFF PIERCE COUNTY SEASONS GREETINGS JAMES \V. ANDERSON gutorm‘y-at-Lmv Notary I’uhliv 3H) l'aviliv SuViugs Bldg. 15“. 1570 Tacoma GREETINGS Bonnell Goniruction Company (it‘lll‘l‘fll (‘umraI-lm-S 7601: (‘unnm-rvv ’l‘uvunm BEST WISHES I Osiund 5 Shoe Siore SHOES FOR ALL THE FAMILY 1110 South K Tacoma SEASON‘S GREEFINGS Paramount Supply co. MILL SIYI’I’IJES 1936 Pacific TACOMA MERRY CHRISTMAS Tsungani Piston co. MANI'FAC’I‘I'RI‘ZRS 0F Sl'NGANl PISTONS 623-25 E. llth St. Tamma ‘ Four representatives of the A1- lied educational activities in Ger many, headed by the Amerivan professor Ralph E. Berry. haw come to Sweden on the invitation of the Swedish Government for tho purpose of making a two-Wee}: study of the Swedish education system. SEASONS GREETINGS Tacoma Auto Stage Depot 80] Pacific Ave. 'l‘avuma JOHN D. WELLS Auto, Casualty and Fire lnsuranve- SURETY BONDS 8l8 Rust Bldg. BR. 364‘: HOLIDAY BEST WISHES CITY RADIATOR AND FENDER WORKS HARRY JOHNSON 5618 S. Tacoma “'ay (EA. 8561 Tacoma. \Vash. HOLIDAY GREETINGS Anders’ Flurists FLORAL DECORATIONS FUNERAL DESIGNS 255 S. lllh St. MAin 7113 and 71” TACOMA GREETINGS OF THE SEASON Northern Fish Producis Co. 0. J. SWANES 15th and Dock St. Tacoma BEST \VISHES FROM HAYDEN - WATSON FLORISTS ('zlrl .-\. hlm-ppvr 1256 K. II“) “Ail! (‘3!)0 TACOMA Hoyt Drug Store D. S. FERGI'SHN l‘KES('I{Il"l‘IUN DRI (iUIS'I‘S arm: at M Tut-(mm HOLIDAY GREETINGS Hudson Machinery Company, Inc. All Kinds of Mill Machinery 608 E. mh sum 2617 'l‘A('().\l.\ LORENZO MANSFIELD FFRNITI'RIC-INTERIOR DECORATING 43 St. llk‘lcns Ave. MAIN 8438 TACOMA GREETINGS and BEST WISHES HARRISON BROTHERS COMPANY EXCAVATING CONTRACTORS Dealers in Sand and Gravel. Building Man-rials. Mixed Concrete 2'35 “akc'flrld Drin- Turnma M \in “£193 HOLIDAY GREETINGS RED SPOT ELECTRIC CO. SERVING YOU FOR TWO GENERATIONS Red Spot Electric Automatic Water llcatcrs (nu-\RAN'I‘EEI) FOR 20 YEARS 7405 S. Tacoma Way Phone HI. 2222 TACOMA SEASON'S GREETINGS Mr. 1'. Olai Hageness Pierce County Superintendent of Schools SINCERE GREETINGS LAKEWOOD MOBTUARY PAI'L MELIJNGER CHAS. D. MELLINGER Lakewood Center Tacoma BEST WISHES DICKSON BROS. MEN’S “‘EAR (“Word and Elm.» Summ-lwn. l’rnprirlnn 1134 Pacific Tacoma GHPTIC'I‘IAWIS I. M. LARSON £7 SONS Estahlhhml IHXX A“§\l.\'(.\' 806 A Strm-l ’l‘m'nnm HOLIDAY «.§IIEI-"I‘1N«;.\' ! . Cope 5 Poultry Market .»\l.l.Kl\l).~1()l" Ql V\l.|'l‘\' l‘Ul L'l‘ln' I.“ r; ()R DIHASED Strictly Fresh I'ngx 7036 Pacific (i.\. HMS T.-\('().Vl.\ MERRY CHRISTMAS l-‘l‘wM MODEL GRILL Spm'ial Banqurt “00an 912 ('ommvn-e Sin-rt .\l.-\in 72H Turmna GREETINGS FROM DRIFT II TAVERN lh‘skim-s - Sminu - Sund Pruprictors use I'miflr Aw. MA. 9073 TM'OMA 5