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2 Sewing t/Je Scandinavian-Amer/ran Population of lb! 61:.“ Non/noel! PUBLISHED MONTHLY AT 2228 FIRST AVENUE Seattle 1. W'ashington Subsuiption Rate$150 Per Year K. EINAR CARLSON, Publisher EDITORIAL STAFF Harry F. Fabbe Andrew Bjerkeseth A pub/Axum" Julia/v.1 to II}? ifilerwt: of the Norwegian, SwediJ/J. D.mi.nl7, Finn/'51) .md leum/ir popular/ml of ”w G m1! NortbweII. 200,000 Swedes Vaccinated Against Tuberculosis 1946 STOP K H 0 LM. ~ Vaccination‘ against tuberculosis according to‘ the Calmette method has in rc-li cent years been performed in Swe-“r den on a very considerable scale: and with good results. According; to information given by Professor: Arvid Wallgren in a lecture at thei recent Medical Congress in Lon-l don. last year alone 200.000 Swedes were vaccinated with Calmette Vaccine. 1 Tests on a relatively small scale? had been going on for many years' in Sweden but during the war that authorities began to apply the! method more generally. Most‘ young conscripts have been treated} with this prophylactic. after X-ray} examination. and thousands of] school children as well as nurses: and other people who are exposedI to risk of turbercular infection“ have been vaccinated. It is re-i ported that the British medical' authorities. encouraged by the re-( sults reached in Sweden. will rec-i ommend the method for more gen-“ eral use. I T h r e e other eminent Swedish physicians lectured on interesting results obtained in Sweden in other fields of medicine. Professor Clar- R. S. HANSON Marine, Fire and Auto Insurance 102 (‘olman Ferry Terminal ELiot 3549 }—’ ,_ ”*M—“’ “W I , ‘ I 4 % *5; i The Goldsmiths 3 \\'.-\T('HF..\' - DIAMONDS NILVERH'AIKE .l E“ ELIH' ( anu-ru and Photo Supplicx Fifth .\' l’ilu- Seattll‘ I. \\ n. EL. WM: and EL. 2020 \\'.\1 I.()(fH(_)\\' i I .1 M FORDE i DR. J. R. \VAISII, DENTIST BEAI'TIFI'L TRANSPARENT PALATE As Long as If» Months to Pay NO MONEY WWI 0n Apprmul of Your (’rvdit NO BED TAPE. NO DELAY N0 CARRYING (‘HARGES EASY CREDIT DR. J. R. WALSH. Den‘l’is‘l' BETWEEN TAKE l’lKl-Z AND my}: l 5 2 o w E s T I' l K E ELEVATOR Alvaro C. Shoemaker Walter H. Stillman ‘cnce Crafoord spoke about his method for operating congenital lmalformations of the aorta by isimply cutting off and removing the part that hampers the bloodi ‘circulation. Professor Crafoord Ehas succeeded in saving many! icases which had previously been 1regarded as hopeless. J Doctor Gosta Rylander spoke about the method developed inl Sweden for eliminating agony and' Lmorbid hallucinations b? severingl Icertain connective elements in thc‘ brain. Another well-known Swe-i ldish physician. Professor 'I‘orsten! lSjbgren. gave an account of hlSi lextensivc researches in the field of‘ 3heredity. He had compiled data} ifrom the population records relat-l ring to about 10,000 people. and] thanks to this extensive material 5he has been able to calculate thel lmathematical heredity risks in-l ‘ curred by the various combinations lot" relatives in cases of disease oil J'various kinds. 1 Rationing of Meat Continues in Sweden STOCKHOLM~ ( By airmail 3 — Hopes of having meat rations abolished in Sweden have been dashed. A recent premature an nouncement in the press resulted in an unprecedented buying rush to the delicatessen stores and meat markets. Gunnar String. Minister of Supply, later an nounced over the radio that the Food Commission, with only one dissenting vote, had favored the abolishment of the meat rations. The Government, however, con sidered a temporary lifting of the restrictions as highly unwise. Swe den's meat supply is not more than two thirds of the normal, and the r;sk of a price rise seems ob vious. Of late, the meat rations have been more generous than be fore. This is due to the extensive slaughtering of cattle, necessitated by the poor harvest. The Govern ment is of the opinion that the larger meat allotments will coun teract any profiteering. Dental plates. set with modern life-like translucent teeth, are made and acclaimed by many dentists for their daintiness and light weight. Their realistic appearance should please the most discriminating. Ilin MM Scandinavian Languages At American Colleges And Universities NEW YORK. - Courses in Scandinavian languages at Amer ican colleges and universities were attended by 1.760 students during the fall term of 1946, while those who specialized on some subject dealing with Scandinavian culture numbered 526. Classes in Norwe gian registered a. greater attend ance than those in Swedish. de spite the fact that\ the Swedish population in the United States ex ceeds the Norwegian. This has been brought out in a research by Drs. Gosta Franzen and Hedin Bronner of the University of Chi cago and printed in a recent issue of the publication. “Scandinavian Studies." The first instruction in Scandin avian languages in the United States was given in the theological seminaries in the Middle West. primarily for the purpose of en abling ministers to preach in’the mother tongues of the immigrants. From 1870 and up to the outbreak of the First World War. an aver age of fifteen Scandinavian schools were established every ten years. Since 1917, however, only four new such schools have been started. while 54 have closed or have been assimilated by other theological colleges. Scandinavian courses were first given at American universities in the beginning of the 1870's. The number of universities which of fered Scandinavian courses in the fall of 1946 was 24, while the cor responding figure for 1939-1940 was twenty. Colleges giving such courses have decreased, however. from 23 to 19. It should be noted that the first figure concerns courses given during an entire study year, While the second one applies only to the fall term. ‘ So far as high schools are con cerned, teaching of Scandinavian languages has declined since be fore the Second World War. Ex cept at Harvard, Danish does not .figure on the curriculum any more, ‘and the number of pupils who study Norwegian and Swedish is ‘now 873 compared with 1.544 for the year 1939-1940. This reduction is greatly due to the fact that im migration practically ceased dur ing the 1920's, so that today there are few children of school age whose parents came from Scandim avia. At Harvard, on the other hand, there are now 49 students or more than ever. taking courses in Swedish or courses dealing with Swedish subjects. Practically none of these participants are of Swe dish descent. They have thus chos en these subjects for educational rather than sentimental or family reasons. They are all candidates for Harvard degrees. Dr. Sven Liljeblad is the instructor in Swv dish and Dr. P. M. Mitchell in Da nish. Prominent Newspaper Editor Dies STOCKHOLM, Dec. (ASNE) (By wirelesslw Sten Delilgren, for many decades a prominent figure in Swedish journalism and from 1922 to 1946 editor-in-chief of the Stockholm Liberal morning daily. Dagens Nyheter. Sweden's largest newspaper. died here after a short illness. Born in Stockholm May 26, 1881_ he first embarked upon a naval career, eventually achieving the rank of commander in the reserve. In 1911 he left the Navy and joined Dagens Nyheter. From 1937 to 1939 he was President of the Publicist Club. the Swedish na tional press club, and for twenty t‘lve years from 1920 headed the Swedish Newspaper Employers Association. He also served as Chairman of the Board of the Swedish Newspapers Telegraph Bureau. which he helped found. During the Second World War he was a board member of the Gov ernment Information Bureau PIONEER ESSAY CONTEST GREATES 300K DEMAND The nation-wide interest in the Essay Contest, commemorating the Swedish Pioneer Centennial be ing celebrated in 1948. sponsored by the Swedish American Line, has created a steadily growing de mand for books on immigration and the influence of early settlers on American culture. according to Ernest B. Bearnarth. contest edi tor. The contest launched last Oc tober is open to College under graduates; High School and Pre paratory School students. and all other adults regardless of occupa tion. Six free trips with all ex penses from the winner's home town and return are among the eighteen prizes offered by the Swedish American Line. The 00.1- test closes April 1. Among the books that have been suggested by various publish— ers as suitable reference material and background reading are the following: The Swedish Nightin gale by Helen Headland: ’l'hree Missionary Pioneers by S. Hjalmm' Swanson; Olaf Olsson by E. W. Olson; 'I‘he Amerieau-Swedish Handbook: Early Life of Eric No relius: The Founding of the Au gustana Synod by Stephenson. and After Seventy-five Years, The His tory of the Augustana Synod, all of which have been published by the Augustana Book Concern. Rock Island, Ill. The American-Scandinavian Foundation. 116'East 64th St., has suggested the following books: History of Minnesota by W. W. Folwell. published by the Minneso ta Historical Society, St. Paul. Minn, Chapters on Scandinavian Immigration to Iowa by G. T. Flom. published by the State His torical Society of Iowa; Annals of the Swedes on the Delaware by John (‘. Clay, published by the JC'lln Eriesson Memorial Commit tee: Swedish Settlements on the Delaware. by Amandus Johnson. published by Appleton Publishing Co. New York; Sivedish Element in lllinois by Ernest W. Olson. pub lished by the Swedish American Biographical Society. Chicago: Carl Sandburg by Karl Detzer. published by Harcourt, Brace, New York; John Hanson and the In separable Union by J. A. Nelson. published by Brewer. Warren & Putnam. New York: and the Na- Natic-nal Encyclopedia. published by James T. White Co., 101 5th A\'e.. New York. Harcourt. Brace and Co.. Inc.. 383 Madison Avenue. New York. published These Foreigners by William Seabrook. Harper and Brothers, 49 East 33rd St., New York. published several gond books which may be used for reference. The)‘ are as follows: Refugees in x WHAT A ::_~ A . 23:; :4: MI A“! km /7, a“; A / ' 3J3 O PUGEY POWER S xys’em carried OM heuviosv power load in binary duling "19 month 06 December, I947 . . . a peek of 517,650 kilowoflm 9% above We preview team] of I946 and approximately 150.000 ' o kilowam more "Ion in 1940 or nearly MI. .5. peak demand on the synem in Mat pre-wor your. A rocovd numb" of MW“. 0" using more oiecvricivy ohcn over bolero, combined wioh pow". moreviol and manpower shovlcges mod. I947 o 'ovgh your 'or Roddy Kiiowcm. The patience, ”unending and WM 0‘ 9W cvsvomeu has bun of "omdom cum“. '0 us in . Ilia. M M’- PIG" SOIII POIII 8 [I‘ll C0. FRANK MILADOMUN, Pruldou' THE SCANDINAVIANflflEiRICAN America by Maurice R. Davie; A ‘Nation of Nations by Louis Ada mic: From Many Lands, also by ‘Louis Adamic. They Came From Sweden by Clara Ingram Judson ‘and Latchstring Out by Skulda v. Baner have both been published by Houghton Mifflin Co., 2 Park St., Boston, Mass. The Macmillan Co., 60 Fifth Avenue, New York. haVe published the three following books: Races of Europe by Coon; Immigration by Fairchild and World Imn'iigm tion by Davie. Man In His World by Harlan H. Barrows, Edith Putnam Parker and Clarence W. Sorensen; Jour neys In Distant Lands, also pub lished by the forementicmod: Now World Horizons by Chester ll. Lawronco: Children of the U. S. A. by Marion S. Cook; The World‘s Children by Virginia Olcott and Stories to Remember by Elizabeth H. Bennett have been published by the Silver Burdett Co. 45 East 17111 Street. New York. This Company suggested thoso books, too: Frmr til‘X'S ()id and Now by Nila B. Smith and Stophvn F. Bayno; his. lnnt Doorways. also by Nila 1‘. Smith and Stophon F. Baynv; .:\nr ('iont and Medieval History by Ralph V. D. Magoffin and Fn dI'I'li‘ Duncalf and Carl Becker. Norway Shipping Cellulose To Japan OSLO. A contract covering the first post-war shipment of goods from Norway to Japan was signed in Oslo recently. According trI the agreement, 750 tons of silk cellulose will be shipped to Japa nese factories. Previous to tlla‘ war. Japan purchased considerabln quantities of this product 20.00” tons being purchased in 1938 alone Now. however. world demand fur exceeds Norwegian productim which is still lagging due to u shortage of raw materials. O | 5 ‘ I \ |\l ‘ O I. asutmuflmsctmc aux mo “19"”th “(33) J 235-5"! AVENUE N0 ‘ GArfiold 27H