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«jJ 1 1 81 m: £'V1 W".-. «5V- Vi .r- fc' '5 'A A?. iL'.tf'V ts* iMm. V. -l: v''! jgpT VOLUME 32. Skirls, Shirtwaists and Dresses We have just received a nice as sortment of Ladies and Misses Dress and Walking Skirts Ladies and Misses White and Colored Shirtwaists Ladies and Misses Lawn and Linen Dresses House Dresses and Kimonas They are sold at prices that will make them go. COME IN AND SEE THEM! The World-Famous Rock Island(GT.X.) Universal Plow Kraabel & Kraabel irl Everybody has heard of the "UNI VERSAL" plow—the plow that does perfect work in any kind of soil, on any kind of land. Being the only all-purpose plow in the world, it is naturally quite a curiosity to anyone who has never seen it. We now have one c. hese remarkable implements on exhibition here at our store and will be pleased to show it to you any time you say. The Only Universal Plow In the World We have known a number of plows that do good work in certain soils and on some kinds of land. But this is the first and only plow we have ever seen that successfully does all kinds of plowing. This plow does excellent work on tame sod,on stubble land, in a trashy last-season's cornfield, in gumbo soil, sandy loam, mixed land or in any other way or place you choose. In every case it turns each slice over, flat and smooth, unthout kinking. Saves Priceless Moisture Az it lays each slice clear over—flatand smooth—(nokinks) thcra is no air space between top and subsoil. It leave* the top soil in direct close contact with subsoil, and thus in dry weather, water comes up from below just like kerosene comes op a lamp wick. It's a mighty important thing to see that your crops get plenty of moisture in hot, dry weather. If moisture don't come on top, bring it up from below. It's there and you can get it. How It Works Note the peculiar corkscrew, auger-like twist of the moula board. A slice of any thickness spreads out evenly over the __ „, -v"*"'^ ~. rz mg WANTED! Parties having farms for sale or ex change to list them with me. I am in touch with parties throughout the states and can assure results. Cftas. S. De/ss/er, Special Representative of The National Co-operative Realty Co. Now On Exhibition! MAJOR IMPLEMENT CO *CMTE STATE COAL MINE3 Ninety-Nine Mines are Inspected by Engineer. Bismarck.—The state engineer's of fice has just completed the inspection of the lignite mines of North Dakota, covering the biennial period 1910-12. Ninety-nine mines were inspected, of which twenty are surface mines. While all the BtatistiCB have not been obtained, the output for 1911 was about 466,600 tons. Eleven minor ac cidents and one death were reported. The maximum number of men em ployed during the winter months was 1,200. Thirty mines were reported for 1911 that had not previously been reported. Twenty-eight mines of the 103. re ported for 1910 were found to be not operating during 1911. The output by counties is as follows: Adams 5,500 Billings 2,200 Bowman 10,700 Burke 12,100 Burliegh 175.20T) Divide 44,600 McLean 6,700 Morton 19,800 Mountrial 8,000 Oliver A number of small mines, chiefly •trip pits, operating in McKenzie, Mercer and Oliver counties, have not been inspected and complete informa tion will not be available until re ports have been obtained from them. Lignite is sold at the mines at prices ranging from $1 to $2.50. The year 1911 has generally been a prosperous year, the production being from 50,000 Jo 70,000 tons in excess of any pre vious year. N. Hope, p. surface without crimping and tarns clear over, burying all trash completely. No spilling over Into the furrow or slopping forward onto the land*. Lightest draft and easiest on the horses of any plow made. The Rock Island Plow Co. invented and control the shape of these mouldboards and they cannot be had on any other make of plow. Gang or Sulky We can furnish you a Rock Island "UNIVERSAL" in either style you wish, Single Sulky, Doable or Triple Gang Not High Priced This plow, which does practically the work of tour plows, costs scarcely more than the ordinary plow. So you see it's economy in every way to own a "UNIVERSAL." Come in and let us make you a price. Come In and See It Why not come in and take a look at a Rock Island "UNIVERSAL" the first time you are in town? We will be glad to show it to you and to explain how it is saving money, work, time and making bigger crops for thousands of farmers. Any time you're ready to look at it, whether you want to buy or not, we are ready to shorn it to you. Come In. HOPE, STEELE COUNTY, NORTH DAKOTA, APRIL 11, 1912 300 Renville 1,000 Starke 58,100 Ward 87,300 Williams 35,100 CONG. HELGESEN ILL. H. T. HELGESEN. Congressman-at-Large From North Dakota. Washington. Representative Hel geson returned to his home from Georgetown university hospital fol lowing an operation for hemorrhoids. He will return to his duties in the house within a few days. THE LAW FORBIDS. Blaisdell Believes Circulation of Tickets is a Violation. fMinot.—is the circulation of cards or tickets of the so-called slate order in the primary campaign a violation ol the 1911 corrupt practice act? This is the question which Alfred Blaisdell, candidate for the republican nomination for congress, asks of At torney General Miller in the follow ing interest letter: March 30, 1912.—The Honorable Andrew Miller, Attorney General, Bismarck, N. D.—My Dear General: Sec. 9, Chap. 129, Laws of 1911, N. D., provides that "no person shall in order to aid or promote his nomina tion directly or indirectly promise to secure or aid in securing the nomina tion of another person, etc." In your opinion does the statute forbid any two or more candidates or set of candidates co-operating and circulating cards or tickets of the so called slatfe order, with their names and offices sought thereon, and when such candidates are jointly contribut ing to the expenses thereof, either in a direct or indirect manner? I appre hend that there is no question but what this statute does away with the old system of establishing headquar ters for any of the various sets of can didates, but does the statute forbid the circulating of a printed ticket or "Blate" when the candidates have in any direct or indirect manner jointly contributed towards the expenses thereof. Your early opinion on this ^nost important matter ier earnestly desired. It is a matter of vital inter est not only to all those candidates who desire to live up to the spirit of the law but algo to the voters of the state. 1 have the honor to remain, McLean McLean Very respectfully, —Alfred Blaisdell. G. O. P. Presidential Vote in North Dakota. The complete vote on Republican presidential preference by counties in North Dakota follows: La Fol- Roose lette. velt. Taft. 3 7 1 251 ia 693 48 1 1 3 1 4 4 4 Billing's 579 ia 79 518 79 .. 437 .. 437 188 8 5 4 4 795 54 BOH 29 2 5 8 0 1,606 164 623 25 Dickey 5 8 4 412 32 Divide 5 4 5 388 11 189 4 Eddy 160 13 156 447 34 2 5 243 27 1 9 5 8 1,010 82 161 S 2 4 3 485 13 266 34 433 23 196 739 McHenry 1 1 7 0 Mcintosh 1 7 0 481 42 1 171 1 ,035 431 34 1: ereer 08 265 7 1,181 61 6 9 5 333 IS 884 291 21 126 127 262 988 Pierce 5 9 3 206 50 22 1 0 2 1 474 61 696 SI Renville 5 9 5 283 Richland 8 3 8 886 2] 110 272 Sheridan 2 4 1 Star 3 7 8 Btetle 666 168 Walsh 816 573 24 481 31 494 14 664 21 29 Stutsman 1 2 9 6 882 51 311 21 313 2 ii 855 ii 490 ii 1 1 1 4 445 IS 24,026 1,653 PRESBYTERY MEETS Bismarck.—Monday evening, April 8, the stated spring meeting and mis sionary conference of the Bismarck Presbytery will convene in the audi torium of the First Presbyterian church of Bismarck, and will continue through Wednesday. It Is expected that there will be a large number of delegates in attendance at twi« Hm», BANKERS AT FARGO THIRD DI8TRICT ASSOCIATION PROPOSES TO HAVE A BIG AND ENTHUSIASTIC SESSION. ASSEMBLE AN APRIL 11. In Addition to a Number of Papers, the Propram Will, Include a Theater Party and a Banquet. Fargo.—The Third district of "the North Dakota Bankers' association will hold its fourth meeting in this city on Thursday, April 11. The of ficers of the association are as fol lows: President, Ole Arnegard of Hillsboro vice president, Alex. Cur rie of Sharon secretary-treasurer, H. P. Beckwith of this city. The meetings will take place in the Commercial club rooms and the ban quet will take place in the evening at the Commercial club rooms at 6:30, the visitors being the guests of the Fargo bankers, and at 9 the same evening they will attend the perform ance at the Orpheum theater. The following is the program in full: Morning Session. Convention called to order by Ole Arnegard, president. Invocation, Rev. J. M. Walters ad dress of welcome, Mayor V. R. Lovell response, Hon. Alex. Currie reading of minutes of previous meeting ap pointment of committees address, J. A. Latta, vice president Northwestern National bank, Minneapolis adjourn ment. Afternoon Session. Report of committees address, "Advertising, Good and Bad," M. G. Boecher address, "The Policies of a Bank Are to Build the Commer cial Interests of the Country so as to Conserve Them," H. W. Parker, cashier Merchants National bank, St. Paul address, "The Better Farming Association," Thomas Cooper open meeting. Topics for discussion: College Course in Farm Husbandry, Its Worth and Advantages," Dr. J. H. Worst 'Work of the Bankers' Asso ciation," W. C. Macfadden "Uniform System of Bank According," R. A. Nelson, deputy bank examiner for North Dakota "A. B. C. Chapter Work," B. V. Moore "Collections," LaRue Buxton business session, ad journment. PLAN TO OUST JACOBSOTF. Normal Board Members Charged With Holding Up School Erection. Minot.—A movement to bring about the expulsion of Martin Jacobson ol Minot from the membership of the state normal board on the charge that he is trying to prevent Minot from getting the $200,000 normal school, unless he can locate it on the South Hill, across the road from his farm of 160 acreB, was started in Minot. Grant S. Youmans, chairman of the bankers' conciliatory committee, gave out a public statement urging sum mary action in removing Mr. Jacobson from the board. An indignation meet ing also has been called and petitions are being circulated addressed to Gov ernor Burke, Attorney General Miller, and the members of the state normal board. Mr. Jacobson denies the al legation that he is responsible for the delay and lays the blame upon Gov ernor Burke. OPPOSE CLASSIFICATION. Grand Forks Shippers File Complaint With Rail Commission. Grand Forks. Grand Forks ship pers placed before the state railroad commission their objections to west ern freight classification No. 51, bas ing them particularly on the point that the new classification would bring about a general increase of rates on many commodities in which this section is particularly intersted. To Prevent Wood Rot. Instead of treating wood to pre serve it from rot. un inventor nt Buda pest arrives at the same result by a reversal of this operation, for be treats the earth 1o surround the posts in such a manner as to destroy all germ and Insect life. This process serves as a substitute where it Is difficult to secure the treated lumber. It is called "perl sterilization." Annealing Brass. Brass should be annealed at a tem perature between 000 degrees and TOO degrees in order to obtain the best com bination of streugtb and ductility. Edam Cheese. In Holland Edam cheese is not exca vated. but is sliced off, and the Dutch have a saying, "Die myn kaas snydt als een schuyt, die jaag ik myn deur ult"—"Whoso cuts my cheese like a boat, to htm show the door." '•V,:- No. 3 ROME'SCOLISEUM Majestic Even In Its Ruins Is the Historic Old Edifice. ITS BLOOD SATURATED ARENA On the Occasion of Its Inauguration Five Thousand Wild Animals and Ten Thousand Captives Were Slain In an Orgy Treat Lasted a Hundred Days. Second only to the Acropolis at Ath ens in interest to the autiquarlan and historian in Ills study of ruins of Eu rope is the Coliseum at Rome. This historic edifice was erected during the reigns of Vespasian and Titus and la honor of the latter. It is said that 80, 000 Jews were engaged iu its erection for ten years. It was a feudal fortress for a long time and Anally quarry from which were built churches and palaces until by its consecration as holy ground ou account of the number of martyrs sup posed to have been immolated there, further ravages were stopped. It is said to have given seats to 87, 000 spectators and was inagurated A. D. SO. the same year In which Titus died, on which occasion 5,000 wild an imals and 10.000 captives were slain. The inauguration lasted 100 days. An ecclesiastical tradition makes the archi tect to have been Christian, oue Gaudentius. afterward a martyr. This struct lire was originally called the Ainphitheatrum Flavlum, but since the time of Hebe it has been known as the Coliseum, probably giveu It because of its enormous size. The Roman Coliseum became the spot where prince and people met to gether to witness those sanguinary ex hibitions the degrading effect of which on the Roman character can hardly be overestimated. The circumference of the building is 1.0-11 feet, the height of the outer wall Is 1.77. the length of the arena 27.8 feet and Its width 177. It covers an area of six acres. It is only by ascending to the upper terrace that the enormous size of the Coliseum is fully seen, and by moon light the effect of size and masslvenexs is much Increased. The ruins smith tf the Coliseum are supposed to have been the Vivarium, in which were kept ttie wild beasts for the combats As a general description of the build ing the following passage of Clbboa W said to be perfect: "The outside of the edifice was im-rusted with marble and decorated with statues. The slopes of the vast concave which formed rbe in side were filled and surrounded with sixty or eighty rows of seats, of mar ble likewise, covered with cushions and capable of receiving with ease about 80,000 spectators Sixty-four 'vomitories' (for by that name the doors were very aptlv distinguished! poured forth the Immense multitude, and the entrances, passages and staircases were contrived with such exquisite skill that each person, whether of the senatorial, the equestrian or the ple beian order, arrived at his destined place without trouble or confusion. Nothing was omitted whicli in any re spect could be subservient to the con venience and pleasure of the specta tors. They were protected from the sun and rain by nn ample canopy, oc casionally drawn over their heads. The air was continually refreshed by the playing of fountains and profusely im pregnated by the grateful scent of aro matics. "In tiie center of the edifice the arena was strewed with the finest sand and successively assumed the most differ ent forms. At one moment It seemed to rise out of the earth like the garden of the Hesperides, and was afterward broken into the rocks and caverns of Thrace. The subterranean pipes con veyed an inexhaustible supply of water, and what had Just before ap peared a level plain might be suddenly converted into a wide lake, covered with armed vessels and replenished with the monsters of the deep. "Iu the decoration of these scenes the Roman emperors displayed their wealth and liberality, and ve read on various occasions that the whole fur niture of the amphitheater consisted either of silver or of gold or of amber. "The poet who describes the game of Carinus in the character of a shepherd attracted to the capitoi by the fame of their magnificence affirms that the nets designed as a defense against the wild beasts were of gold wire, that the por-. tlcocs were gilded and that the 'belt' or circle which divided the several ranks of spectators from each other was stud ded with a precious mosaic of beauti ful stones." In ancient times there was hardly a town in the Roman empire which bad not an amphitheater large enough to contain vast multitudes of spectators, and as specimens of architecture the amphitheaters were more remarkable for the mechanical skill and admirable adaptation to their purpose displayed in them than for any beauty of shape or decoration.—Chicago News. Domesnc nappmess. tne only Miss of paradise that has survived tbe fall.— L'Estrange IP r,i. J• -W