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DÏÏDODT nr TUr KhrUK 1 Ur I HL AUK1 TI TI TD AI nniVilMITTr r CULTURAL COMMIT! LL At Meeting of Board of Trustees suing the agricultural courses at J t, 1 r . .. • , . . , Delaware College is making steady I and rapid growth. The students in the entering class who have elect-1 ed agriculture number 35, prac ticallv one-third of the Freshman In the spirit of these stu-: dents there is much to be admired, Thev are better prepared upon en tering. and their attitude toward their work is highly commenda tory. As usual, the College sent a team of three students to com- : pete at the National Dairy Cattle | Judging Contest. Sixteen teams entered this competition. Delà ware stood eighth ; defeating the teams from Cornell, Pennsylvania, Maryland, New Hampshire. Neb raska, South Dakota. Kansas, and Arkansas. The College feels proud of the record that these young men have made, because their standing in this competition is indicative of the character of work that Delà ware College is doing in agricult ure. The number of students pur class. The only minor chord that makes j itself heard in the work of instruc- j tion at the College is the great need for better facilities. We need more, larger, and better equipped laboratories. We especially need a building at the farm in which the chili can be taken from the air, for 1 judging live stock, harnessing teams, studying farm machinery, repairing various kinds of farm tools, etc. Our work will never be complete until this want is sup plied. I are just getting their work well started, and we have a right to ex-; pect much from it. If is hoped that having the county agents in the field will lessen the demand for ex-!'pP tension work in tin- field by heads of departments This has not yet proven to be the case, hut we are still hoping that the men who are manning the various divisions, of i the agricultural department will be relieved to a large degree when the present season s work is finished. We all appreciate how unsatisfac . . J 1 , torv it is to have one man engaged . - ..... ^ in so many activities as it makes it impossible for him to do lus best work m any one of them ' In this connection. I should like Extension Thru the provisions of the Smith Lever Bill, passed by the last Con gress. Delaware has placed an ag ricultural agent in each of the three counties of the State. These men to call your attention to the desir ability of having the bill accepting the Smith-Lever fund by he State drawn in such a manner that it will automatically carry with it the in crease of appropriaion which the State must make in order to get the increase appropriated by the Fed eral Government. This amounts to $1260 for next year, and an addi tional $1260 per year until the pmount reaches approximately $9000 per year. If the bill is drawn in this way it will relieve the College of any further action in securing the necessary approp •riation to receive the increased Federal appropriations. In connection with our extension work, the College has recently in augurated what will serve as a de partment of poultry keeping. This came to us by the offer of the State Board of Agriculture and the Phil adelphia North American to co-op erate with the College in establish ing on the College Farm the Inter national Egg Laying Competition. This has brought to us 100 pens of five birds each, with a reserve pen of 100 birds. The State Board of Agriculture has furnished the houses and the fence ; the North American supplies the feed, uten sils, and the care takers. The Col- i lege has furnished the ground, erected the plant, and will pay the superintendent's salary of $100 per month. Inasmuch as this work ilas to do with extension, it has the to the been thought best to charge superintendent 's salary State Extension fund. It has been announced in the State papers that the superintendent of the poultry plant, who is an expert in all mat tes pertaining to poultry keeping, will be available for interviews, an swering questions and, in some cases, for lectures on poultry keep ing. This supplies a long felt want in the agricn/tural department, and I am confident that it will be well received by our constituency. It mav be added in this connection t hat Mr Pollard, superintendent of the poultry plant, has some high class poultry of his own. and has the College one-half interest in the produce of these fowls on the basis that the College will furnish the housing and the feed for them; given the sales of eggs or chicks will be divided equally. The Experiment Station It is with regret that I state mv conviction that this division of the Agrieultui . a| Department has not jpanitained the high standard of work which characterized it short Jy after its reorganization. This the has been brought about entirely by the demands made upon the sta tion men for extension work and for teaching. It is impossible to do high grade research work when the worker s attention is divided along two other lines of endeavor. The Office of Experiment Stations has "ot as yet definitely criticized this important phase of our activities, t«id I trust that the tendency to neglect it can be corrected before the authorities at Washington will su bave an opportunity to do so. the j } iave } 10 ped that, as time went on< i t would be possible to differen- the t iate between the extension worker, the teacher, and the research man. At present, however, the demands the f or extension work and for teaeh ing are so pressing that the re-. search man has been relegated to Under the an unimportant place, conditions existing at present, it is of impossible to make any radical changes. However. I wish to call 110 the attention of the trustees to the Station's affairs, and have them make some suggestions towards im provement. The Farm The farm still continues to at tract a large number of people, and tl the addition of the poultry plant w ill undoubtedly attract thousands more. I here is a feeling on the part of most people that the farm p isa valuable asset to the state and of course it is our earnest desire that this feeling should obtain thru ont the whole State it at all possi ile he peach crop the past season was to umisua . ' lar £ e > *2'' ia, ' V( ' st the '^prices howeve" w^ low the ? c . v . ' ex-!'pP Ä' 1 " MnVh^f The fruit " vl ^ of the £ ighes dass and added a 1,, t |,. ; ,l „7 vaiueble da,:, to that su thich h^ £e^ ^cumulating for lhp past four years! Six acres of T a Val^Lve recentlv been started. a 18 is unusuaIlv good tra TS' hoped TaThTs u i be aiiother ^ ST feature of the College J l vx V i • • • • Farm i he herd is increasing in . * , ; : V % * , size and value A number ox crood c > , h been made during the ° f gales ^moThs It is the prac- !H i( .„ of thp f arm officiallv to test !f idnn umuaii.» iu icsi promising individuals of the herd as. they come I )ro . Iie heifer, bred by the College, is now under test and her record tor the ma first six months is worthy of more than passing notice. In this time, she has produced 6096 lbs. of milk and 350 lbs. of butter. When it is appreciated that the average cow makes 140 lbs. of butter in a year, and that this heifer has made 350 lbs. in six months, we realize what this record means. . „ , . It may be of interest for the trus tees to know that the College Farm llas î?îL?° d T a Pu- 1 ' erons ^ or 1 n . 1 P 1 ! s c . 0nne f/ 10 » ]t ma ' r be added that, since the farm " as purchased for the use of the each year, i considered more or less of a show place. The people of the State ex pept it to look well at all times, is impossible to keep it up to a high standard without considerable ex pense, and it might be well for the trustees to decide upon a policy in this regard. of in College, $4200 has been spent for u registered horses ; the farm has sold /registered horses amounting to do $5592 and. at the present time, we on have pure bred horses valued at ,about $750. The building, as stated in a pre vious report, are beginning to show the effect of wear, and it is hoped ; Jhat they, can all be repaired dur ing the coming winter. Roads and walks are also needed to accommo date the increasing number of vis itors who are coining to the farm The farm must now be ft the College farm is used by the Col lege for instructional work as well as by the Station for investiga Jional work and that, in eonse quence, the College or the State should share in its maintenance. In fact, it is necessary that something definite in this direction should be done at an early date, inasmuch as Dr. Allen, a representative of the Office of Experiment Stations, has recently questioned the right of the Station to maintain a farm of this -character on Experiment Station appropriations. He recommends that the State or the College main It should he borne in mind that tain the farm, and that charges for ^maintenance of teams, men, etc. [connected with definite experiments be made against Experiment Sta- tion funds. When this policy is carried out by the State it will relieve the ten *>ion un<ler which the agricultural department has been for sometime, and will materially raise our stand- ; ing with the authorities at Wash ington. which is necessary if we are | to render our maximum amount of effective service to the State. You will readily see that the Experi ment Station could hardly be al lowed to carry the farm and all its activities, especially when it is called upon to render services to the other departments of the Cob lege: for example, the farm teams and men have been engaged for practically a month, with the ex ception of a few days, upon the grounds of the Women's College, and in the erection of the poultry plant at the College Farm; and neither of these at present are con nected with Station work. Kecommendations As j) pan and Director I would su gg es t. therefore, that they ask the State for an appropriation of $5000 per year, for maintenance of the agricultural department, this money to be used primarily in car tying those desirable activities of the department which are not al lowed under the regulations eon Periling the disbursement of Fed eral funds. This would enable the farm as a whole to be independent I NEW MAGAZINES _ of the Office of Experiment Sta tions, whose representatives would 110 longer ask to direct the expendi ture of the farm sales. Very respectfully submitted. H. Hayward. AMONG THE tl p War At dnsp Rancrp 1 _ I j n the December number of Everybody's Magazine, Frederick p a j mer continues his articles on conc jjti 0 ns in Europe, under the subj( . et .- Th( . Grim Business of War »> Mr Palmer is novv in GprmanV! j n an a ttempt not only to report war news from behind the German lines, but to discover ? hand ' COnditi ° nS >'esulting from the war, in Berlin, and else " here The article pictures at close the work of the trenches, and su !' ,s U J\ ht * strat f e P' aml "Jwar ft of th £ mont ^ f T ^ f'T™ ot . Eur ° h P ? at War ' Ex ' tra ? s ™ f .. In t ' ie mor . nin f,. of the ." a . r ^ officer an( , soldler was wlth energy, as the runner is fresh .1 n • 1 a . ,1 . . from the rubber s hand at the start c cm lu ° f a . raCe ' 1 he °^ eers of the !H 'î nleS u '2 aec , e8sar !* V ex r ,ose<1 \ hein ' !f lveS ' ? ach n , at ° n " those early exploits of abandoned couragp which prove( l that the old spirit survived. Troops going into theip first charges swept 0 n in for ma ti ons whose fearful exposure wag a p verv . well for maneuvers, but not against modern artillery, rifle, and machine-gun fire: "Old heads expected this. Tem erity was better than timidity at the start. Germany had her exhibit of the folly of heedless bravery be tore Liege and in the daring ot the Crown Prince's army before French trenches; France had hers in the first rush of German trenches against Alsace ; Russia hers in East the Prussian; England hers in charge of the Ninth Lancers, which unlike that of the Light Brigade, u -as not because someone had blun dered, but because they wanted to do it. the decimation of battalions, regi- j Each nation gave its press on ly the story of the charges that succeeded. It left untold those of Studebaker Agency i S-J/y -L T— ' durability it is the American Car, priced—but for the general run of purchasers, Studebaker stands typical of busi- ness sense. It is a business Car. You do not pay for those little touches called luxury yet you get those essentials that make up the modern car. Fully equipped Self Starter (Wagnar), Electrically Lighted, Demountable Rims, Oversize Tires, .Safety Tread on rear—$985 F. O. B. Detroit. Car on exhibition in a few days. i f. After a careful investigation of the merits of the different cars, I have ac cepted the agency of the STUDEBAKER Studebaker needs no personal guarantee. For beauty in lines, strength and There are others cheaper, others higher CHARLES W. STRAHORN Agency Rural New Castle County Newark, Delaware raen ts and brigades to no purpose. " With thp AisnP . the mental ec tasv and physical ardor of the troops were spent Discomfort and ; beSmethe commonplace ffexSnceGerman officers who | started out with dress-suit cases"' f 0 ]] 0W i nir them on motor-trucks were glad to have a toothbrush and com b j n their pockets. English n ffl PPrs w ho had rubber baths and pSaJ and mattress in their hit's f onn d it a luxury to sleep in a haymow and get off their boots. Soldiers who had looked so neat as thev i eft t h P i r mobilization depots we ^ grimv and bearded. Therp was an end to t he sport of war Tt has become a business, an oceupa tion. The courage of im p U ] se had passed. In its place had eomp the courage of wisdom, of a. r j m tactical cunning and deter- I jfnination. All commanders had 1 passed the word for officers to take £ are not t0 expose themselves un necessarily, 0 f property, costly to train. easily replaced, "if 0 ne could sail low in a! p i an e over the French and German j f ron t in France, one might say this : was no t a war at all ; that it was a ! competition in excavation; that, these armies were not composed of j men, but of rodents. He would see little ganglia of troops and trans- | ports on the roads back of human j warrens, and groups of guns be- 1 hind the cover of hills and woods, :i * kicMiv HO" S 1 •'* * i • i a • now rapidly, at a a point hidden m the smoke of bursting shells and I the dust of trenches rising heaven- \ ward: which would mean that one | or the other was attacking today ! aml tr >l n e t0 * ain a little adva "- i tage. The vista would seem hard An officer is a piece not > t 1 - v raore warllke Î 0 eve than I blasting and digging a railroad cut. It might suggest rival villages of j beavers and prairie dogs." "Day and night some force must i be in the frontal trenches eyeing i the enemy venomously. The army becomes divided into watches like i the navy. Those off duty are away from the murk and stench of the trench, yet near at band, ready j to rush back at the first alarm. Thev have such shelter as they can j c th h ]n . k j th e frontal trench is on the out skirtg of a villa the chanC e of I "Jwar gives them a house and its comforts. There is everywhere*^ 'he comradeship of The men play cards; they break! into song. Sometimes they get let- : ters from home, censored ; some-! times thev get newspapers censor , Th ' „ )n ns nnthino* nf ed. 1 nev Know almost notning 01 , n ' 0 ihn . v _ r _ c n . the progress 01 The war as a wnoie; only of what is going on in their little world, as isolated as that of an arctic exploring party snow , , ,, * 8 1 , boun<I Delaware Consumers' Lague Active The Consumers' League of Dela ware is distributing public school scholarships to worthy families, and is continuing the campaign to induce earlv Christmas shopping, M ig much needed for thr 1 , , * , . . scholarships. The league is at pre sent carrying on an investigation into the sanitary conditions of ! stores and factories, with a view to ! drafting a bill on the subject. Miss A. W. Bird is the general secretary. ; Delaware Represented At Convention The alumni of Delaware College 1 were represented at the recent I j meeting of the secretaries of col Jege alumni a ^ oolatl £ n _ s iq h a * , <£} Yorkon November 19 and 20. This association is composed o * secretaries ot the alumni assoc a «on. of most of the colleges m the country. Mr. Eg.. sont Horn. 09 110 represented Delaware, wi l tr T to P ut into practice at our . - le f t ' some of the pla "f J? w jll try to keep de together, ne win uy io VatoN* lists of the alumni and re P ort to the alumni interesting lia PP enln &s at the college, ne wi als ? see . what can , P«t)'istiing a peiioa ca a ' u P aper ; norn .. 11 f l \ e o V, report ot tue meeting at tne loeia £ a f e College Alumni Banquet February, I 1 j : ! j | j 1 turn two pairs of glasses into one. An â I they hare no ugly seams or ragged edges to disfiguie your face. Don't advertise your age! No lines—no cemented part: They are beautifully clear—far and near sight vision fused into one» lens. \ | ! i irpYPTOlf LENSES XL ggt\ Two Pairs in One fj/Jh KRYPTOK LENSES S. L. McKee Optical Co. Optometrist Opticians OPERA HOUSE BUILDING 816 Market St. Wilmington Artificial Eyes Carefully Ftted. j i i i j j j I _ NeW&rk patriotism.! : , Plastering and Cement Work JAMES HILL * ELKTON AVENUE Delaware N OTICE! To the Taxpayers of NEW CASTLE HUNDRED The Taxpayer* of New Castle Hundred hereby notified that 1 will be at the following places to receive County, Poor, Road, Capitation? and Dog Taxes, for the year 1914. are New Castle, Mayor's Office Mondays, July 27, August 21, 31, September 14, 28, Oct. 12, 26, and November 9, 23. Hours 10 a. m. to 12 m. Bear Station, Geo. E. Davis' Store Tuesdays, August 25, September 22, Octolier 27, and November 24, Hours 10 a. m. to 12 m. Red Lion, William F, Silver's Store Mondays, September 21, October 19, and Nov. 16. Hours 10 a. m. to 12 m. Wilmington, Court House Saturdays, August 29, September 26, October 24, and November 28. Hours 10 a. in. to 12 New Castle Trust Co. Every Day. Post Office, New Castle, Del. 1 ! ! ; m. 1 I JOHN E. TAYLOR, Collector. Send Stamp for reply. NOTICE ! To the Taxpayers of PENCADER HUNDRED The Taxpayers of Pencader Hundred are hereby notified that I will be at the following place, to receive County, Poor, Road, Capitation and Dog Taxes, for the Year 1914. Cooch's Bridge August 28, 2 to 3 P. M„ September 25, 9 to 12 M. October 22, 9 to 12 M., November 19, 9 to 12 M. , December 17, 9 to 12 M. ' Glasgow * Augl p\ 2 l 8, September 25, 1 to 4 Ho O M t ' 2 -., Ito IP. M„ November 19, 1 to 4 P. M., December 17, 9 to 12 M. Summit Bridge August 29, 9 to 10 a.m., September 28, 9 to 12 M., October 9 to 12 M., November 20, 9 to 12 M. December 18, 9 to 12 M, Kirkwood November 20, 2 to 4 P. M„ December 18, 2 At Home, Summit Bridge Every Monday after September 1, 1914. Post Office, Summit Bridge, Del, ' ■% to 4 P. M. BOYD McCOY, Collector Send Stamp for reply. , f Ulieral pf t &nd on? , * tention I WI lsoN Director Tent At Cemetery Appointments the Best PICTURE FRAMING Upholstering »«a Repairing NEWARK'S LEADING Meat Market Charles P. Steele Dealer In FRESH AND SALT MEATS Home Dressed Meats a Specialty Main Street Opposite College Call or Phone your order D. 6 A. 44