Newspaper Page Text
11K DANCES ON A WIRE WONDERFUL F EAT 3 OF CAI CEDO. THE WIRE-WALKER. d of all at ly Hull High Ilnot-lleeU and Spur» lie 11 mince» Almut with Ka»e—Hume of 111» A»tuiil»hlug I'erformsme*. the Tight Wire HE ONE KSPEC ial thing In its line seems to be most pleasing vaudeville audiences in Lon* /X don just now is the ■s remarkable per formance of Caiee do, the tight wire dancer. Tight rope and slack wire per former* there are galore, and clever enough are their achievements, but of tight wire per formers there are none »ave tu teed o. Even on the tight rope aud slack wire, which Caieedo smiles at as well enough for amateurs, his feats are hardly tin dilated. Ills wire is a mere thread, u visible when stationary, except from very near the stage, und wholly su even to Caieedo, when vibratiug, as it is most of the time. It isstreteheil tight ly as a fiddle string some ten feet above the stage. On this he per forms alt the ordinary feats of the ordiuury performer. Dressed in tight* and carrying a balancing pole he walks backward and forward, dan leap* and turns somersaults. But all Ibis is preliminary. Eater he don* a military uniform aud heavy rid ing b - ta, with high heels and Immense spurs due* all the feats over again, auil adds others that ure simply astound ing 7 He marche* sen»»» the wire with giant strides, bounding in the air three or four feet at a step. He jump» away up in the air cowing dow n first on one foot and then on the other. Then he makes prodigious leaps — seven, eight fret und more Into the air. and lands lightly with !«>t!i feet on the wire A peculiar thing is that a* soon us he lands on tile wire it stops dead. he stand* as firmly und Uy on U ns though poised on a granite pedestal. He make» » great bound, assisted by the spring uf the wire six or seven feet K ' ' . ® m. / * J \W U » ,s t one or in* 1 r tr*. Into the air m i comes down sitting »hiewise on the wire. Then come* his gr«»»t«-st feat. Bounding up from the sitting posture still higher skyward, he turn* a soinerwttit high In the air and comes down with his f«*«»t firmly planted on the slender thread of wire easily und with more grace than many an a robat lamlson a mat All this with clumsy, thh'k high-heeled, stui rr.sl riding The lsxits have l«M*n investigated and found to lie just the osait nary kind Caieedo is a south American, liorn in I'opayitn, Colombia, He has spent all hi* life in the circua ring, and wns an ex|M*rt fancy rider and acrobat be fore he tried tly* tight wire. He prac tlced four hours a day for nine years Iwsfore he could do his feats, and alt the time folksssid he would never suc ceed. Afterthr«»«* years' practice he continually fell from the wirc.nml after five he could jus! walk and «lance with a balancing pole. He ibw» not know now how he preserve# his balance, «.r manages to come dow n Jtul where the w ire is. Me doe* so umonseiousl v. He »ay#. and truly, he cannot see the wire. Noonecah. for it vibrates like a harp string Ho says he se< his feet. Just now he is making 8200 I rwiv sole«!. tss t* oil bl* feet. «th K»} L 1, S3 ^4, ■ r r • A TRttRtnt.K LEA I*, n week and a reputation Urn! will lit* worth very much more soon—unless every one's expectations are realized and he breaks his tn*ek E.tiir rat liiif of ('nluntlmA' I.iinrlln^. Nome sharper# of Uhieago have resur rected the old scheme of advertising Uncle 8am'# stamps as line stool en gravings.. and reports from rural New England show that they are finding plenty of victims. A man living In 8pe tirer. Mass., saw an advertisement thnt on the receipt of 81 an elegant en graving of the "Landing of Colurabua" would lie sent. He forwarded that amount and received in return one of the Columbian 2-oont stamps. A Steilran Sllnor. The Mexican papers toll of a miser named Mouecke, who recently tiled. His relatives were unwilling that his body should lie interred, as he had tat tooed Ills will over his chest with some ■d pigment instead of using pen and ink. The court decreed thnt the rc murknlde "human document" should he copied and the representation duly attested In the presence of witnesses. This was done mid th • court has pro nounced the queer will genuine. 1 ■ A LONE MANIKIN A Encounter» a Drunken Man and Com«» Out First liest. Theirs was a hapless case, and us they reeled along East Broadway in New York city one night singing some thing about "We—hie —six magnifi— hie—cent bricks," the mild, diligent club swinger slid around a corner and d »appeared in the labyrinth of byways of the Seventh Ward In time they arrived in front of Justice tuber s ci gar store in Grand Street, when Pete suggested to Jeff that he ask that big fellow with the cigar in his mouth what time It was. j Jeft did so, but the man's silence ag gravut d him, and he said: "You look —hie—Uke a —hie—gentleman—hie— hut dam ii don't- Uic tninK yer a skin! ' The man deigned no reply. • Why in—hie—Maxes don't yer say —hie- suthiu'V yer too—hie—tiroudP' Failing to receive a reply, Jeff lost all patience, and aimed a terrific blow at the offender, missed him. struck the j corner of the show window with his j head, dropped to the ground in a heap J and succumbed to the Influences of the ; occasion. Pete, who had been intent ly watching the flight of the houses. | earts and ash boxes circling around i him while lie held fust to a telegraph j j I j ! of to i ! I j 3, ! : j j In 1 i : post, thought Jeff had bee.ked down. Taking a long breath and squaring his shoulders be rushed at the silent offender, hut losing hU balen, >- as he ei.awd with him. be «»re« <>>" *>is arms and seizing him around the neck, fell to the sidewalk, grasping firmly the wooden Indian,for such it w a>, that lay on top of him.— Exchange MRS ZEBALDA WALLACE ' .... ». . understand a, she did later how de. • it Is that the temperance move 1 t!M m i;l Ànl w m 1 7 n W [T/a 7j y 'h m <■■7 WÊ jÜB * v ' 7 l: K OKSPCRITK TI'HKl.K WITH A TOBACCO max. »»«•» of Trotf»rr *«• ami Woman » UlffM*. Mir f* •» (oitllrmrd Ad*« Although M always lict-n a strong ailvoeatc of tem /.erahla Wallace has ment and woman's suffrage should go hand in hand. In HITS she w the State Legislature of Indiana }>ear -1 log a petition signed by thousands of ; ; , j . j) - siiouiti go cut before women asking for the enactment of a certain temjieranc«* measure. She had 1 her speech full l»*lief nrepa: in th t hat it w as to be d«t liYcrod to thought ful, intelligent, well-bred gentle men. It opened with a modest dis claimer of any w ish to usurp man'* "rightful place" in Jff? government or "to is* mixed up in the isstii*s of polities." and Legged that the Assembly would It? I V VÀ % m consider the cause she presented a# 1«- ! ing especially a woman'# caus<*. etc. It was easy to «liscern the spirit of the honorable body on that occasion. The women wen* received on sufferance, and Mrs. YValblc* was impressed with a hitherto unknown feeling of humiliation be cause of her w*x. As she conclude«!, a venerable townsman of hers, a Senator, a good, temperate and highly esteemed eitizen arose and said, in effect, that representatives were not there to ex press thi*ir own convictions, but to rep resent their constituents; and his con* ; atltuency wanted liquor license. Ill slsntlv the quest Ion fla#h«*d through her mind. "M i, y am not I one of this eonsHtttency which Marion Bounty'* representative must vote to ldeasc'.'" She for the first time recognized the power of the ballot, anil realized the j helph'ssness of disfranchised women, j Not long after Mrs. Wallace avowed her belief in equal suffrage, and from j that time on has labored for the re- ; .-al of women's political disabilities. ! "It 1# a part of my telig'on," she is wont to xnv in reference to woman suffrage. No other words could ls-ttor express the strength of her conviction# ami the depth of her devotion. MUS. FERAI I»A WALLACE. ltc«,ircg»r«l'» Nworil. The sword of Gen. Beauregard Ih> queathed to Charleston is an unusually ornate saber, with a fine Damascus blade ami an elaborate hilt wrought in gold. The scabbard, which Is of g«)ld, is very handsomely ornamented in low relief' and on it* is engraved the in scription: "Brig. Gen.G.T.Beauregard, from the ladies of New Orleans, May, Idti;," The swmrd was sent to Gen. Beauregard just after the fall of F'ort Sumter, and was given to commemorate that event. Hootit for HnmnnoR» A woman with two children, after dinner in a Texas restaurant, discov ered that she had lost her pocketbook. The proprietor was in the act of hav ing her arrested as a fraud when a man walked up and offered to pay the Both looked at each other 11 s were acquainted, but Once they had been rife but had been divorced bill. though they neither spoke, man ami n about ten years ago. l'li-lihnnt Courage, An elephant gives, perhaps, the best instaure of disciplined courage to ' . in the animal world. They will submit, day after day, to have painful wounds dresswl In obedience to their keeper, and meet danger In obedience to orders, though their Intelligence is sufficient to understand the peril and fa" too great for a man to trick them i do a belief that, it is nonexistent. No nnlmnt will fa *e dal ger more readily lit nu.n » bidding. lie seen A POSTOFFICE STORY. INTERESTING PHASES OF LIFE IN A GREAT SERVICE. I -jv T JJ K STORY' OF I 3 A, our postoffice is in* Jjä 4 tercsting. The do mestlc money order / system went into TML, Fe'Mm ■''/ operation in 1884 in J'iUs 8*1 Ml HI postoffices. One y I IJt;' hundred thousand ,1 tfttt **gi.' dfdlars was appro ,'IJ KAAJ*- XÛW printed from the /fa wW »' public treasury to JMW W Bm // defray the expense, 111 >jyWm f Of this amount the gum of g - u47 < )7 on i y was expended, The delivery of mail matter by earr | ers took efteet July 1, 1863, and WM t i n operation at forty-nine „dices with about four hundred and fifty carriers at an aggregate annual compensation of about 8300 , 000 . city of New York for the first quarter there were delivered by car riers 2, 00«, 4M letters and 1,810,717 coi* lected, or an increase of about 25 per cent over the preceding quarter. But the growth of the service was slow until 1*87 and 1888, when the number of offices was nearly doubled. Previous to Jan. 3, 1887. the requirement for the service was that a city should have a population*«! 20,000 within the deliv erv of its postofflce. Thu law of Jan. 3, 1887, made anv place eligible tliat had a population of lO.OOu.or a revenue from its podoffioe for the preceding fiscal year of 810 , 000 . There are over 600 free del ivery offices In the country, and the letter carriers attached to this service deliver and col lect mail from 20,000,000 people, annual expense is between 8lo.ooo,ooo, and 811 . 000 , 000 . A law has been re peatedly proposed to Congress to ex tend thé servie*» to towns of 5.Q00 pop ulationor of S5,000 postal receipts for the last fiscal year. This would add 175 places or more to the number served with the i ree delivery, and Ä^ÄÄ^ouTdT^ ! ),"»» *400,000. \t hen a town becomes entitled to the I fr«» delivery service, either by reason ; of population or revenue and It l* j deemed advisable favorably to consider ; its claims, the postmaster is informed Dial before the service cau 1 m* estab- ; lithed the sidewalks must Vc paved, j street* lighted, hotMosuumb«Äandj^»» nnmes of streets plaeetl at intorwetions. j When this is done an inspector Is sc ut t„l,«"k over the field, la.! off the car- | äh". «I,:. h ,;„r;.'"; 0 .. p , at civil service offices, of which then* are forty-five. At these offices What It Coat» to Deliver the Mall of a Mlg Country—A Hevy of Pretty Po»t ml«tre»»e»—Sonic Old-Time Servent» — Free Delivery and Money Order». - Th eept at civil service offices, of which there art* forty-five. At these offices they have list of eligible» in their order. At ; these offices they are appointed as sub stitute* first and promoted when their turn is reached. At cities of 75,000 or more carriers are paid ffiOO. $*0:i ami Sl.oOQ. In fret* ; delivery cities having populations smaller than that, carriers arc paid 8<««i ami 8850 |>cr year. j The Dead Letter* Office is the busi est bureau of the entire department. No more earnest and employes can tie found in the public service than the 107 clerks of this office. Three have been connected with it more than thirty years—Mrs. A. K. Evans, the first woman ap - tinted dn this bureau: Mr. A. F. ftir many years in charge of , *-Brother" 8. veritable father in I titive ex from the they have to pass a compe amination and are selected ire «lep faithful body of pi 11 II toll ' Moulden. ... llie inquiry branch, and ! j). Christie, a transmission ot mail matters in the United .States is very small compart'd with the correct deliveries (for letters alone in the ratio of about 1 to 385); y 0 t so long as the blundering public make voluntary contributions daily to this office of over 20,000 li-tters and packages, just so long will It be neccs *»ry for the government to "exercise paternal functions" in the correction ,,f those bluntlers. nine-tenths of which ; ere made by the people th«*tnsel v«»s. |f those o lio use the mails would only lie careful to obscrv«* a few simple îequiraments, trifles in them selves, but in the aggregate of vast importance, the work „f the Dead Letter j would soon 1,«' greatly ivduccd. j letter writers would take the simple pains to place their names and ad j dresses upon the envelopes, there ; ! Israel. The total numlwr of errors in the t Iffice If all T 7 k Ù L gl*vO 'i ** *aV> flfv tv «7 TOP A Oil« I T 01-' POSTMISTRESSES. Would lie few undelivered letters. Cul tivation of the habit of scanning the address of the letter after it hns been written would prevent nine-tenths of the mistakes due to deficient or erron eous addresses. It is purely a matter of business habit, and the remedy is the simplest. This habit would at least correct one absurdity, viz., the annual receipt by the Dead 1 .ettor Of fice of about 33,000 letters bearing no superscription whatever,most of which are written by business men and con tain inclosures of busineis value. There is no law or regulation that may compel affectionate relatives to put Hielt full tînmes and addresses nt the close of every letter, but if they would do this there would be n mil lion nml a half more letters restored to their owners every year. Roswell lioardaley has been postmas ter at North Lansing, N. Y'., since June 28, 1828, He was born in 180«, is 83 I year* old, and hasserred as postmaster continuously for sixty-four years. He was appointed during the administra tion of President John Quincy Adams. appointed to office upon the urgent recommendation of William II. Keward, then a young politician and a partner of Mr. Beardsley's brother. Nelson. During all these years Air. Beardsley has conducted his office to the entire satisfaction of the public and he has never l>een reprimanded for fail ure to perform his duties. He gives the postofflce his personal attention every day, as well as his little store. Ills patrons all love him and hope his life may be spared many years. No body ever sought to get the office away from Mr. Beardsley. His health is good and he eats three good meals every day with perfect regularity. He is a Democrat in politics, but is not of fensive. He lets his neighbors and practice any sort or quality of re ligious belief that suits them and he does the same. He has never been in ; Washington. The postoffice over which Mr. Beardsley presioes pays him an annual compensation of $170. The first year he held it the pay was 810.53. Mr. Beardsley has never failed to make out bis quarterly report with his own hand. Men in the government employ earn all the way from 8000 to 81.SOU annu ally, and now and then one becomes a chief of division at 82,000 or 82,200, or A lie was C no fror WESTERN postmistresses. .. , . . , ,, ■ , a. ! cratic or Hcpubl.ean Presidents-nor I much far meompetonej, et er. ; ™ "fiL^hZT.km dH j men- 1 hey fill pla ; and ta< t arc* O ) ^ ^ ZâJaat ^ «îmmand mCch vet ; P ut in ! _ . «, *» ' j Bn< m " J. ' . t ^"|^Jwdc*pecuUiy «tonog j ra P " 1 *■ I - . »■ ' •?«* 'J? 11 f °r them from the Civil hcr | ««•.' Commms.on. bee-«« »«jH réraïof an «■*■»;. >» f a; r,^3i=r£3=ïï »bout a sixth ^ mnny women as men arc called for for appointmen ts. OEN. M'MAHON. in I ; ; I j ! < I , ■ a I ■ j i ' ; believe ? ^ ? r ¥<rm / * / Jfo v Fâ \ \ i Pu 4 MJ ■ ) V \M trfcmr Hr Han J»rrn Mentioned u Secretary of the Tufted State» Senate. Gen. Martin Thomas McMahon, who has hern mentioned as a candidate for j Secretary of the United States Senate, | is an old soldier and has always !>ecn a sterling Democrat and a warm sup porter of the 1 resident, In C leveland appointed htm 1 nite. States Marshal for the southern district of WAR lv*rn in in 183«. He graduaUni at ht if ! \ n and studied law. 1 or a tun« he was special offi'-e agent for th« 1 a lflt coast, and also served as ndian ag«Hit. , mtiK of the ci il «T and was made eajv ^ tain. ; / aide-<le-camp Gen Geonre B. 1K j ^ Clellan. », was appointed ad- ] z _f Iri-neral and I f/Ô-X , chleY of staff %&gh' MF' S * Tlu "o'. JïfWsPm- Ar,ny of î ho Çî'jîT " "*f.\ "nder Gcn ORX. M. T. M Mahon. William B. Frank hn. serving also under Gen. John Sclgwick and Horatio G. W right. until after the final operation before l'etersburgli He received the lire* vets, brigadier an«l major general of voluteera, in 186... In 18«. | was corporation attorney of tlu-city of New- York, and in 18 (*<.i he was appointed l nited States Ministor to ; ! araguay. In 18,. he w»s appointe«l receiver of taxes of New Y ork c " v * ^ which office lie held until Is* .. ""«' n hc became 1 mt«*d States Marshal. Gen. McMohou reeeiveil the degree of : EL. D. from St- John s College in 1866. j During 1886-7 he was president of the I Society of the Army of the l'otomac. }}* t ' vo brothers in the battle of told Harbor in 1st, 4 . Gen. McMahon was grand marshal of the Ueveland inaugural parade. i i <9 Faculty of Weeping. It would lie a mistake to suppose that the "faculty of weeping" is mo nopolised by the children «if Adam. The reindeer, the chamois and several sjMNîiea of ant«'lopes she«! visible tears, and the East India rhesus monkey, in a fit of rage, will flush crimson and use the back of his hand to rub the water «nit of his eyes. Laughter is a more specific human function, for the grin of our Darwinian cousins is rather a menace, analagous to the snarl «if a dog showing his teeth. ; 1 rnpo|»ular FmU In KdtirntIon. The doom of another eiiueatioiiiil fad I is sealed, writ«*« a Paris correspondent. The F'reneh Association of Yolapukists lias dissolved. apostle of tile language which was ex pected toset righttheconfusion caused by the affair at Babel has recently taken the post of professor of German I in a provincial college. There lias been | 1 other setbacks, and the great object of j reforming the linguistic evils of the world has been abandoned, so far as j Pari is concerned. I The most energetic Children's Farm Colmiy. The Children's Aid Society of Penn sylvania has met with gratifying suc ht its farm «mionies for and incorrigible children, and a now before the Legislature conferring on the society the official custody of the children committed to it by the courts. pillule I bill i c. flintM AMY ITnHïïlAfîO WLÄfflAll 1 AitmtAUU A Typical Teutonic villas« with Castle. „ ....... „ .. and Town Hall A Picture From the j Middle Age» Ancient CoitonM and Weapons. PEN PICTURES OF THE DEAR FATHERLAND. , T THE WORLD'S 1 Fair in Chicago k there will be many 3kg attractions, but it 1 may be questioned jjy if any one of them will nave the power to evoke such deep admiration, such tender recollections and such profound ' patriotism as will he awakened by the model of an old time German village, with its picturesque buildings and many quaint surround ings. Here will be found a faithful picture of life in the Fatherland as it was many generations ago and as it is in many rural districts to-dav. and, at tached as they are to the traditions of the mother country, it need hardly be said that Germans of all classes and countries will find here countless ob jeets of interest and will see nothing that will not remind them of their old home and of tlieir forefathers. Others, too, besides Germans cannot fail to be charmed with this historical ob ject lesson, and only a dullard or an idiot can pass through these charm ingold buildings without having his tenses quickened by delightful sights and sounds and without feeling him self transmuted, as it were, from a cit izen of the Nineteenth century into a burgher of those days when tourna ments were in fashion and steam en gines unknown. Dr. Ulrich Jahn of Charlottenburg, a pupil of Virchow and a zealous sei entist, seems to have been the first to think of exhibiting a German village at the World's Fair, and the direction of the work is now in his hands. Equally interested in the work are two prominent financial institutions—the German Hank of Berlin, the guiding spirit of which is Herr Siemens, and the National Bank, which is managed ' by Herr Magnus. Thanks to their ef forts a responsible company with lim ited liability was formed, and to Herr Bernhard Drenburg, Director of the ; German-AmericanTrcuhan 1 Coraj any, and Herr .Schmidt of Omaha, was as signed the task of making the "German Ethnological Exhibition" a success. M OOP. rm Wf ? sr - i 5^3 JT * At / j.V. BTn iff ±}fA A j | Tbjt . ir first work was to obtain suffi c ient spaee for the exhibition, andin ^ th ', v SOfm succesdei an area of ^ 5^1 square feet being assigned to j Their next work wes to select an ; ! Architect, and their choice fell on Herr Karl Hoffacker, one ! of , he p res iaent& of the Society of : j }or jj n Artists and a high author , , on arohlU . cturo a „d decorative paintings The contract for erecting ^ buildings was awarded to a firm of Frankfortom-the-Main. and it was cx ^ press iy stipulated that all the wood ; work 'used on the work should be cut and fashioned in Germany. Thus it j wj jj see „ , Hat the work is not only of German but also of German ma ] I At the entrance to the village is a j,igh square tower with a moatway, and over the arch «si portal is the in scription. "To the Golden Tankards." Within the entrance is a large space, } ^ cent( , r o( which is „ music pa vi , jon buju in the form of a tent , To , he ri M Unvers the oastlc and to the j eft c Xten«l halls dedicated to convivi ^ an< , rofrt . shraent . iirt , no|ed for their Upper Bavarian | atv i* of arc hitccture. with its green : w .; K>(hvork and wh ite interstice*, in y,,, covered hall a place of honor has ; bc#|l grfren to two charming female ■ bl|stSu mod eHe«l bv the sculptor Brutt 1 ^ u f Berlin. Adjacent to the halls are two music pavilions, so that enthusi , (sUo Xentons ran a1 ,|,c same time : qnonc h their thirst at the buffets and j (irink in the ,„ U sie of the great Ger- j I man ot1 j Uposera . I |Ult on * lo castle, which is a real maateil stronghold, such as used to be ^nt ; n old times on plains where thi»y could , >e ,, rot<H -t 0 d by water. The en- | trance tower is accessible by a bridge, i and has th«* time-honored terrace aud i sloping roof. On both sides are covered of which leads to the ; HESSIAN TOWN HALL These halls moat ways, one palace, while the other leads to a group of buildings, in which the stew- ardess spends h«*r time roasting juicy sirloins for the expected guests. Ar S', 1 Ml m I | j j tistically carved escutcheons ornament I the parapet of the balcony over the gate, and the dato "1564" shows that tlu* building was restored in that year. To the left of the gate are decorated apartments ill which food and «Irltik are served, and to the right isa priei'lt*hst*oUeetion of weapons, armor, works of art, costumes of Ger-1 man raws and other Northern relics of the days of old. Here wtr see. model ed in wax, a long procession of the uiost powerful emperors and national . J? s Jf; Wjf't ;«»■» as 1 S®* ; nt.ACK FOREST COTTAGE. l.erwi* that Germany hasever poasea sed. from Hermann the Cherusker, Charles the Great and Barbaross, down to William I, who after a long period of dissension united Germany once more. Near them and doing them honor stand peasants from every Prince in Germany forming in their picturesque holiday attire a richly col ^ f( / r German peaaanU are g&y colors, sparkling tinsel and embroideries glistening with gold and silver threads. Near the town hall, and peeping out from green trees and brushes, are farmhouses from the Spree Forest, Upper Bavaria, the Bla-k Forest and Westphalia. The Westphalian farm house belongs to the Friesland-Sax onia type, the chief characteristic of which is that not only the living rooms but also all the other necessary buildings connected with a house, such as stalls, stables, pig geries and fowl houses, are united under one root The union necessi tates an immense building, which in farm tVW. 5 » h\A A p> its ml '4 b - , <w i ; COTTAGE IS THE SPREE FOREST. its outlines resembles a cathedral with three naves. Stately the house certainly is. Its straw roof is more than twice the height of the side walls and above the gable horses* heads, the ancient Saxon sign, are displayed rudelv carved in wood at the end of both the cantilevers. In addition to the date of the building there are en graved the names of those who have lived in it, and on the long crossbeam is the Scriptural sentence, "The Lord bless mv going ont and my coming in." and also the I. II. S. Against the gate posts immense stones are placed to protect them from collision with ve hicle nel, in which the watch dog lies on the alert and from the leather collar around his neck hangs a bar of wood about a hand long. Leaning against the wall is a hook for catching geese and near by is a ladder.whieh leans up to the poultry loft Behind the gate is a large thrashing floor and beside it the stables and the stalls for the At one end of the To the left stands thedojrken •S are pigs and oxen, thrashing floor is the fireplace, behind which are the dwelling room and the bed room. In the latter is an alcove for chests, in which may be stored the family's stock of silver and other precious things, including the gold embroidered hoods and the large am tier necklaces of the women. The Black Forest farm house is a comfortable building. Its character istics are the ground floor, executed in cut stone and plaster, the dark brown timberwork overhead, the arbors with their wooden breast walls, the small paned windows which sliae sideways and above all the immense straw roof projecting far over the walls and reaching on the left side al most to the ground. It may j mav a lso be noticed that a house of ; this type slopes back want, so that ve hides can drive slantingly over the ! elevated barn door. The living rooms : and bedrooms are on the first story, an d on the ground floor arc the stall/ : and stables. Above the first story is the tvirn floor, with its liar loft, and to the left, where the roof hangs low ■ down, are placed the pig sty and man 1 ure heap, the latter being carefully covered over. At the gable the roof extends far enough to provide a sub stantial cover for the upp«*r arbor. Against the warmest side wall gen j erally stan.ls a large hive «>f bees. In I winter, when the Black Forest lie* deep in snow and the brooks are frozen over, such a l ouse is right w arm aud comfortable. | The I'viper Bavarian farm house somewhat resembles a Swiss cottage. i The w-alls arc of white plaster, the window frames are ornamented with ; colored scrolls, the shutters are painted green, the balustrades of the arbor are ingeniously carved, the beumheads are faced with frontal boards, decorated with tufts, and the doors are orna mented with star shaped borders in profile. The roof, which is rather fiat, is constructed of shingles, and is weighted with heavv twks to protect it against storms. The gable faces the road and is surmounted by a cross. In the upper part of the boarding also is generally engrave«! a picture of Christ's niartvrdom, for in Catholic Bavaria the population is very religious. M & ■££& ; r «< À X* WESTPHALIAN FARMHOTSK. s " u * n,, ,re ' , , , People who arc interested in know ing what the temperature of their feet was after traveling over street car . tracks and oth«*r places where salt was ; used to melt the snow during the past winter should remember that a mixture : of two parts of pounds! ice and one of common salt will reduce the tempera tur«* of a body surrounded by it from , 50 degrees to zero. The Ninth Day of the Moon. SMr. Glashier, the aeronaut, asserts, after long and patient investigation. i that the ninth day of the moon is the ; most rainy of the whole twenty-eight, and that in the first and last weeks of the moon's age the rainfall is less than the average. The record# kept by Mr. Glaisher also indicate 4 o'clock in the afternoon as the rainiest hour in the day- _