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D EVENING CAPITAL NEWS CD msL- BOISE, IDAHO, MONDAY, MARCH 13, 1916. Vol. XXXYI EIGHT PAGES No. 59 TROOP MOVEMENTS KEPT IN DARK CAVALRY GATHERED nr „„„„„ AT NUMBER OF POINTS READY TOR THE WORD No Opposition Is Expected From the Defacto Government of Mexico Generals Pershing and Gavira Hold a Conference at El Paso War Department Without News. A? Washington, March 13.—The war department •f is still without advices as to whether American troops have ' crossed into Mexico. Secretary •h Baker said he would make the news public as soon •F as it has reached him. + * * * * if. «I* i|* A* «£• •£* i|* «I* «I* *|* «f* -Js «£» El Paso, Tex., March 13.—In spite of official denials reports persisted here that American cavalry on the Ariz ona state lihe had gathered for immediate crossing of the Mexican border and that they might go across any mo ment. An advance guard of several cavalry troops col lected on that border tw T o days ago with the prospect that it might be the first force into Mexico. The expedition, jt is predicted, will enter Mexico on the Arizona border near Han Bernardino, Mexico. A reassuring conference was held here today between General Pershing and General Gavira, Carranza com mander of Juarez. During the conference word was re ceived from Washington unofficially that Carranza's re quest to cross the American border might be granted. Gavira received the news cordially. Cavalry troops have been dispatched from Laguna on the line of the Mexican Central railway north of Chihuahua, direct to Casas ^^Jlrandes to aid the 500 members of the Mormon colony there, but now cut off from communication. * General Gavira received information of a new cavalry movement from General Garza. It followed a report that the scout train that made a run down the Mexico & Northwestern line toward Casas Grandes, had turned back upon seeing smoke ahead at Santa Sofia, which seemed to come from a burning bridge. Villa was last re ported in the neighborhood of Curralitos, not far distant. Assuming Villa 's forces were there, the train returned. . GENERAL FUNSTON EXPLAINS DELAY IN STARTING TROOPS entering Mexico unless Carranza troops San Antonio, March 13.—No move ment of the expeditionary force which Will search for Villa Is probable today. General Funston announced. He said preparations for the expedition are go ing ahead despite General Carranza s notification to Washington that ho would not consent to American troops ,j yid be allowed to enter the United ites. It was announced that Brigadier General John Pershing will command the expeditionary forces. Funston said he had received no notifi cation to hold back the expedition while negotiations were completed with Carranza. General Funstop said a shortage of | rolling Btock was hindering the con centration of the cavalry and this was one reason why movement today was General \ j I j John Jones, Corner Storekeeper. John Jones kept--a comer grocer)—Just an ordinary, every day grocery store. He did not get ahead and only made a bare living. One day Jones decided to liven business up a bit and sought ad vice. , j j | I I j I A friend showed him how to take advantage of products that were being advertised in the newspapers. . He was indued to put these newspaper advertised products In the window and use them for business pullers. Business began to get better and before long Jones became enthusiast on the subject of co-operation with newspaper advertising. * 1 L unlikely. The fault, he said, lay with the railroad west of El Paso. Had to Use Box Cart. - "We even had to transport men In box cars," declared General Funston. If this had been merely an infantry expe dition we could have been in Mexico on Villa's very heels, but this is large ly a cavalry movement and that's why it has been delayed." IJght was thrown on the expeditionary force by General i Funston who said that when this move would be | only six or eight regiments left in the ,j ment was completed there j united States other than those troops j stationed along tho border for patrol duty. Of course if the Carranza govern ment Is unable to control the situation and there should be general •opposition in Mexico to the entrance of American soldiers the entire regular army would have to be employed and a part of the | militia, too, to patrol along the border, It was made Clear this eventuality was not expected, Genera! Funston said. Pershing to Give Word. The announcement of the expedition's actual start into Mexico probably will \ come from General Pershing to whom j the decision will be left as to the exact I hour of setting the movement afoot, j There will be no Infantry or cavalry movement from Fort. Sam Houston for (the present. The first aero squadron which Captain Foulo is commanding, went forward to El Paso this morning. FIELD ARTILLERY REACHES COLUMBUS « . -a... ... jterv of thp Sixth field artillery, consist ling of 132 men equipped with four three-inch field guns and 12 caissons. |arrived here today from Nogules, Arl*. lairge stores of foraging and other .sup plies for field service were received, tnciudlng 92 horses for the Eighth eav airy at Fort Bltss and for the Thir iteenth cavalry to bring the regiments'j mounts to their full quota. j A second section of the Fourth field j .artillery from Fort Bliss with tou men i under command of Colonel G. Burry ! with six mountain guns also arrived. | FIRE DESTROYS HEADOUARTERSAT mm post Water Su^ Source Before the Fire— Troops Had Just Left for the Border. Cut Off at Its I Monterey, Cal., March IS.—The head quarters butldlng at the Monterey pre sidio was destroyed by fire today alx hours after the First cavalry left for the border. Firemen found the water sup ply shut off at its source. RUSSIA REACHES AN AGREEMENT Part of Bess&rabia to Be Ceded by the Caar's Gov ernment—Bulgarian and Rumanians Clash. London, March 13.—An agreement lia» been reached between Rumania and Russia which is believed to Indicate the definite decision of Rumania to adhere to the cause of the entente allies, ac cording to & Bucharest dlapatch to the Exchange Telegram company. The agreement permits Rumania to pur chase war materials In Russia and to transport through Russia war materials purchased elsewhere. It Is reported that Russia has agreed further to give Rumania part of Bes sarabia. An engagement Is reported to have taken place on the Danube between Rumanians and Bulgarians, near the town of Rahovo, says the Daily Mali's Odessa correspondent. A Bulgarian frontier guard Is said to have fired up on a Rumanian ship, which was load ing another vessel in'Rumanlan waters. "The Bulgarians signalled an Aus trian gunboat," the correspondent adds, "which ordered the Rumanian vessels to the Bulgarian shore. They refused to comply, whereupon the gunboat op ened fire with machine guns and rifles. Rumanian troops replied to the fire. There were many casualties on both sides." BORAH URGES THE SEHAIE TO TAKE UP PREPAREDNESS Washington, March 13. — Senator Borah, Republican, today urged the senate to drop all other legislation and immediately consider the national pre paredness program In view- of the con sequences * suing Villa, the military committee told the senate that in his opinion the United States did not have enough soldiers to cope with Mexico or enough equipment. He added he would not be surprised to see all Mexicans rally around Villa. hieb might arise from pur Ohairman Chamberlain of BRITISH LOST 5000 IN RECENT BATTLE CLAIM THE TURKS Berlin, March 13. (Wireless.)—A Turkish official statement says; Brit ish losses in Mesopotamia in the re cent battle near Falahia are estimated at 5000. AMERICAN EMPLOYES IQC I f JLUI&IP MCVIOA Ulf ILAf Hill FIlAILU n,,fc 1 ,I ' ,,IVV ___ New York, March 13.—All American employes of the American Smelting and Refining company have been withdrawn from Mexico, the company announced. I ^he men arrived nt Laredo from the smelting plants at Monterey and Mate hula. Operations were resumed in these planta about six weeks ago, CROWN PRINCE WILL BE HEROIC FIGURE IN GERMANY IF HE WINS VERDUN DRIVE - ■ :< 5 A ;■ ' I > * ' m % m i à ; ■ - ■ • » t ' !. Sßvmi I m ■ g&; : : ■ mg v . ■ m ¥ / n ■j ■ 'Æ - * N * ! & ■ > i > k X *: ■ ? 5 ? •• l ■ 1' V ^ A *. A-?, i v kiS; j? i à W f m w x; X 'f I ■ y Vf % AM '* i 4 ' :;.k> . New picture of Crown Prince of Germany. Should the Germans be victorious In their drive against the French at Verdun, Crown Prince Frederick Wilhelm, whose army Is engaged In the attack, would become a heroic figure 4n Germany. On the ether hand, should the drive prove a failure and scores of thousands of German lives be sacri ficed without the capture of the French stronghold, the crown prince's pop ularlty would suffer a great shock. GERMANS SUSTAIN TERRIBLE LOSSES ABOUT FORTH Troops, in Columns Four Deep, Melt Away Under the Fire of the French Guns. Paris, March 13.—German losses in the fighting around Fort Vaux Friday and Saturday surpass all previous re cords In the war, according to officers who have returned from Verdun. Time and time again, courage, the Germans in columns four deep rushed from their trenches only to melt away under the fife of French 75, 150 and 210-milllmetre guns. When the smoke and dust had cleared, noth ing could be seen but heaps of bodies. The Spur on which the fort is situat ed is almost perpendicular in places. The German Unes werè forced to halt, hut many Bavarian reservists climbed upon each others' shoulders and strug gled up the slope clinging to rock* and tufts of grass. Many times human pyramids collapsed into shapeless gray masses.. At Loest it is estimated the attackers lost two-thirds of their ef fectives. -lth extraordinary LEADERS IN CONGRESS ASKED TO PUSH BILL March* Washington, Wilson today urged Speaker Clark and Leader Kitchin to|speed up the army and navy, tariff, Philippine and ship ping bills and other measures on the administration legislative program. 13.—President APPEAL ALLOWED IN THE SLINGS6Y CASE Guidon. March 13,-Thr court of ap peals has allowed an appeal in the Blingsh) legitimacy suit. Thocasetn volves the question of whether an in fant bom at Ban Francisco, declared to be the lawful «on of Charles R. Stlngs by and wife, is the rightful successor to their extensive estates in England The California court said the child «as the legitimate heir and the court in Kng land upheld the decision. An appeal was taken. GIVEN THE SILIUS American Consul at Havre Reports on Sinking of Norwegian Bark With Americans on Board. Paris, March American consul at Havre, In his re port to Washington on the sinking of the Norwegian bark Sllius, is under stood to bring out clearly that the Sil ius was torpedoed by a submarine. The seven Americans on the bark were looking after a cargo of oats which -was consigned to the French government. These men add members of the crew have been questioned by the consul, who has cabled a summary of their testimony to Washington. Their testimony, it is said, leaves no doubt that the Silius was torpedoed without warning. A full report on the sinking of the vessel will be mailed to Washington. Four German subma rine are reported to be in the English channtf* prepared to enforce rigidly Germany]» recently announced policy of naval warfare. B. Osborn, The French press is engifpsed with the battle of Verdun and publishes without comment the latest German memorandum regarding warfare and the news of the sinking of the Silius. The Temps, however, re marks ths cannot fail to reopen the entire con filet between the United States and Germany. Incidentally, it remarks that the Incursion of Mexican bandits Into American territory bears the stamp of German complicity. submarine at the torpedoing of the Silius ! TUSK OF MAMMOTH ANIMAL UNEARTHED (Capital News Special Service.) Emmett, March 13.—The tusk of some mammoth animal was unearthed on the west side of Uttle butte some time ago by Gill Bros. The tip and butt of the tusk were broken oft, but what they have is 884 feet long end Is crescent shape. One sec tion of the vertebrae was found. It la 12 Inches through. The tusk is beginning to disintegrate, much like slacking lime. An effort Is to be made to unearth the'remaining portlob» of the mammoth. • • • I • } • • • j • ! • I • • j • •••••••••••••••••Jof y HAS BEEN GRANTED BY UNITED STATES Reciprocal Arrangement Will Be Entered Into to Permit the Crossing of Troops at the Border—Carranza Issues Manifesto to the Nation # Washington, March 13.—The United States today cepted General Carranza's proposal for a reciprocal* rangement by which either Mexican or American troops may pursue bandits on either side of the border. The note of acceptance was sent to Carranza. Secretary Lan sing later announced an agreement with Carranza had been reached. The text of the note to Carranza will be made public later, accompanied by a statement setting forth that the United States is not intervening in Mexican affairs, but acting to obviate the necessity of doing Senators Stone and Saulsbury of the foreign relations committee, discussed the Mexican situation with the pres ident and learned that the president believes he can make a reciprocal arrangement for the pursuit of the bandits on either side without the senate's consent. The presi dent is considering the proposal from a member of the cab inet that a zone 40 hides wide he established along tho boundary between Mexico and the United States in which the authorities of both countries would have authority t< pursue outlaws. It is said no objection was likely in the senate if the president makes temporary arrangements with Carranza. , ac ar SO. I BY GEN. CARRANZA MANIFESTO ISSUED « TO MEXICAN NATION Mexico City, March 13.—General Car ranza last night issued a manifesto to the nation declaring that under no circumstances would the Mexican gov ernment grant to the United States a right to violate her neutrality by sending an armed force in pursuit or Villa without the consent and recip rocal privilege being first obtained and admitted. "Word was sent to the con fidential agent of the Mexican gov ernment In Washington to make Imme diate representations to this effect. General Carranza said in his mani festo : "1 am sure that I interpret in this matter the national sentiment and that the Mexican people will comply in a ! dtgnVflcd manner with their duty, be the sacrifices what they may. to sus tain their rights and sovereignty, if, unfortunately, this drags into a war-— a war which the United States can i never Justify. We will not be respon- j sible for the disastrous consequences, j Upon the heads of the traitorous Mexl- | cans, who, within and without this ■ eountry, have labored to produce tills 1 result. will fall the Inexorable justice of the people." clvilians. the international situation fh ; these moments Is delicate, as the; North American press have Incited their people against Mexico and the government of that country has dis cussed the situation in the American congress, members of which have ad vised intervention. Text of Manifesto. The full text 'of General Carranza's manifesto follows; "The cause of the assault which Francisco Vllln and the bandits who accompanied him made on the town of Columbus in American territory, burning bouses and killing some of 1 the inhabitants, soldiers as well as "The constitutional government, j which I have the honor to represent, j Is also occupied diligently in an ef- [ fort to solve this delicate situation, 1 trying at all costs to maintain the dig- I nlty and sovereignty of Mexico and we s*et hope that this lamentable in cident may be decorously arranged and that thqre will be no reason for an international conflict. Citas a Precedent. % "I have addressed the government of the United States, through the for sign office, stating that the invasion of Villa has historical precedent», as jin the years 1880 and 1886. two parties] jof Indians coming front the United States, invaded Sonora and Chihuahua, j committing crimes and depredations on | the lives and properties of Mexicans.! "It was agreed then between thei (governments of the two countries to j •'permit the respective passage of armed , forces, resulting in the exterminate j tbe Indian». 1 have asked the! American government to pursue a Ilka course. In order to solve our future difficulties, should they arise, noting that Villa and his companions are a gr oup of bandits wh'ose acts the Mexi can government or people would not be responsible for, and that his re proachable conduct is due to instiga tions of the reactionary element, that, lacking patriotism and convinced of its defeat, is trying by all means to bring on armed intervention. "I have not yet received the answer of the American government and from the reports of my chiefs along the frontier, learn that the American force» are mobilizing to pursue and captura and deliver Villa to the Mexican au thorities; that the expedition is in the nature of a punitive campaign, and that the sovereignty of Mexico will bs respected. "The constitutional government has ! given instruenons to its confidential agent at Washington immediately to make representations that under no circumstances will 'any' motive, be ths reasons or explanations of the United i States what they may, Justify j armed invasion of Mexican territory j without reciprocal rights being grant | ed to the Mexicans, ■ an Instant will the invasion of Mex 1 lean territory or an outrage to its dig nlty be tolerated, ths and that not for "I am sure that in this I interpret the national sentiment and that ths Mexican people will worthily comply with their duty, he the sacrifices what they may, to sustain their rights and sovereignty. x' .« "If. unfortunately, we are dragged into war which the United States we will not be re disastrous conse ; quences, but will serve as Instruments for Mexican traitors within and drtth Justice of the Mexican people." 1 never can Justify, sponsible for the out our country, who have labored long to produce the result, and upon their heads will fall the inexorable ONLY ARTILLERY VERDUN REGION was no infantry fighting last night north of Verdun. tinues active. Paris, March IS. (Official.)—There The artillery con Call For Bank Statement*. Washington, March 13.—The compt roller of the currency has Issued a call to all national banks requiring stnte ment» of thetr condition at the close of business Tuesday, March 7. , *