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SECOND IDAHO RffJMFNT AfJBN. Ofll I FI) (IN FOR DUTY For the Active Development of Idaho EVENING CAPITAL NEWS The Newspaper That Goes Home Voi. xxxvin BOISE, IDAHO, MONDAY, MARCH 26, 1917. No. 72 Guardsmen of 18 States Ordered Out By War Department * V • , * • • • * • • • • * » German Submarines Claim Large Number of Neutral and Entente Ships HEAVY ion BY SUBMARINES IN PAST FEW DAYS CLAIMS BERUN Destruction of 25 Steamers, 14 Sailing Vessels and 37 Trawlers Reported by the German Admiralty. ASTURIAS LARGEST OF THE LOST SHIPS Royal Mail Steam Packet Company Vessel of 12,002 Tons One of the Victims— Large Amount of Coal Bound for France De stroyed. Berlin. March 26.—(Wire less)—The admiralty today announced the sinking of 25 steamships, 14 sailing ves sels and 37 trawlers during the past few days. • Among the ships the state j ...__ , . ment says were sunk, is the j , . . . . . - - I Vessel, WlllCll was being used I as a-hospital ship, I Asturias, a 12,002-ton Royal ] Mail Steam Packet company LIST OF VICTIMS. The ships destroyed are the British ! armed steamships Brlka. 3549 tons; the Denmark, 1980 tons; English watchship Granton, with a herring trawler, G. X. 84; the Glynymel, 1394 tons; 3203 tons; hospital ship Asturias, 12,002 -ons; sailing ship Sir Joseph; trawlers j Robert. Rivind. Jessamine, G rant la. 1 Lent Lilly, Hyacinth, Case, Internose, Melly, Ena, Kestrel, Reindeer, Forgot-1 menot. Try and Arance; the French' bark Sully; schooners Homarne, Eu- j gene Ajbert, Anais and Madelin Da- i voust; French sailing ships Adieu Va 1 and Marie Louise, from Fecamp, and ' the American; pilot schooners Martha, Young and Cordoun; French trawlers , eiion^ I . I Gran tin, j Petit Jean, Henry Louts, Dieu de Garde, Nozal, Rupella, Louis XIV, Acid Maria, Juliette, Camille Emile, L. R. j 1289; Madeline, Félicité, Madonna, En- I tente Cordiale; Italian steamship Me-! dusa, about 1000 tons; the Norwegian ships Solfering, 1155 tons; Wilfred, 1121 tons; Girda, 1824 tons; Blaamandien, ! '•54 tons; Ronald, 3021 tons; Expedit, ; 680 tous; Frisk, 1138 tons; Elnar Jarl, ; 848 tons; Norwegian sailing ship Efeu, j about 600 tons; the American steam ships Illinois. 6226 tons; City of Mem- j phis, 5262 tons; Spanish steamship Vi- | vant, 3034 tons; Dutch steamship La-i zampine, 2557 tons. ' SOME NOT IDENTIFIED. Among others are those sunk in the dark or without names painted on the tides. Among other things 34,000 tons of) coal. most of which was bound for Fance, 3000 tons ol' kerosene, 3300 tors Columbus, March 26.—The Third and Sixth regiments, Ohio national guard, [ of ore from Hculvably to West Hartle pool, 3300 tons of grain and 0900 tons of victuals, beside fish, were destroyed. OHIO REGIMENTS TO BE MOBILIZED were ordered to mobilize today on or ders received at the adjutant general's office from Secretary of War Baker. THE WEATHER. Forecast for Boise and vicinity, FAIR TONIGHt. TUE8DAY RAIN OR SNOW. WARMER. Highest tem perature yesterday, 37; loweat tem aerature this morning, 22; mean tem perature yesterday, 32. The temperature is considerably be - . low normal in the Rocky mountain j states while it is decidedly above nor -nhl in the middle and upper Mississip pi valley, the lake region and the Ohio and 8L Lawrence valleye. Wartper weather is forecasted for all sections of Idaho for tonight and to morrow with fair conditions tonight but changing to rain or snow tomor- j row " _ i minority leaderland TO GIVE THE H0N0R ™ C LARKLEADING Representative Mann t o Forego His Candidacy in the Interest of Unanimity —Kitchin Is Against Bi Party Control of House. Washington, March 26.—Minority Leader Mann, Republican candidate for speaker of the house, is willing to forego his candidacy and support Champ Clark "in the interest of unan imity,'' even though he believes the Republicans can elect him if they try, he declared this afternoon. "But if the Republicans Insist on a partisan organization, I will stick with them," Mann said. Majority Leader Kitchin told of Mann's statement, hung crepe imme diately on the nonpartisan idea. SEES ONLY CHAOS. "A majority, both of Democrat* and Republicans," Kitchin said, "are op posed to a nonpartisan organization. If we have a bipartisan one—the only compromise conceivable—we must do it by giving the Republicans half of the commitee chairmanships and the Democrats half. The Democratic chairmen who lose out will say we have betrayed them. The Republicans who do not get what they want will say they have, been sold out by their party. We would have only chaos. ,, .... it ». , Personally, I believe the Democrats j will organize the house, but the Re publicans have almost an even j chance." NONPARTI8AN ORGANIZATION. "I do not know what the Repub I llcans want to do. For my part. I am I willing to step aside from any chance I 1 have of ** tUn « -* h8 «Peekership, ] said Mann. "I think the Republicans ! T W " Uld elect me " they 'Y" 1 «?, to bUt 1 ,avor a nonpartlBan or partisan or. j d °.. T n °,4 « P^tlsan peace. 1 d ° not * now WhethCr Mann arrived at the ternon after being "lost' nonpartisan or bipartisan or. ganization of the house, "If we are to have war we cannot , have a divided war. if we do not | I j, ave war we s haii have peace—and we! . .... ..... whether either Democrats or Republicans will con- 1 sent to a bipartisan or a nonpartisan ■ organization. I myself do not know ! just how it could be brought about. | But, speaking for myself, I think we I ought to have it." I "LOSY" cor a wffk I y ! apltol this af- j for more than a week. Last Wednesday he arrived at Santo Domingo on a vacation trip | with Representative McKinley, also of Illinois. They dook a drive into the country. At dinner on their return ai cabled dlBpateh flashed news of the extra session President Wilsor had called that morning. They did not be- j lieve the news. Later the Arlington; wireless carried the same report and! Mann and McKinley got the informa- I tion from the navy. | "We did not believe it even then," j Mann snld, "but we started back Jiidt j the same.'' ' --- Copenhagen, March 26,-^Jffloial de '' a)l that former Czar Nicholas had es caped his guards at Tsdrakoe Seloe FORMER CZAR STILL HELD AS PRISONER was made in Petrograd messages re ceived here today. At the same time it was formally stated that the new regime would ful fill all financial obligations under taken by the previous government. April 7 has been set as the date for a great public mass meeting in Pet [ rograd by those favoring immediate institutlon of a republic. Recommend ation that this form of government be adopted was made at an important meeting of the parliamentary group of the central committee of the cadet party today, according to Petrograd advices. FURTHER PROGRESS BY FRENCH TROOPS Paris, March 26.—Despite a driving rain and every obstacle of broken ground, French forces still progressed teday against the Germans. The qffi-! elal statement declared Nlvelle's troops had reached Folembary. south of the, foiest of Coucy. During the night the Germane unsuc cessfully attacked new French posi tions between the Oise and the Somme. They lost heavily. Fire of French guns north of Rheims exploded a munitions depot behind the German lines, * ___ ______ _ . ters were Captain Berfeider KrnnnH „. GERMAN SAILORS STARTED FOR THE SOUTHERN CAMPS Transfer of Men from Kron prinz Wilhelm and Prinz Eitel Friedrich Is Made Without Incident. • Philadelphia. March It.—Guarded by 500 extra policemen and 200 marines, interned German sailors from 'the crui sers Kronprinz Wilhelm and the Prinz Eitel Friedrich were loaded aboard trains here today and started for their internment camps at Forts Oglethorpe and McPhersor. As officers fro mtbe cruisers walked down the gang plank to boardi the trains, the few men remaining aboard cheered. There was no commotion. SHOOTING REPORT DENIED. Adjutant Kilgore at the League Island navy yard denied early reports that two of the German sailors had been shot by marines while trying to escape. Kilgore also denied reporta that any other Gerroar. sailors had attempted to escape. The first to leave the Interned raid of the Kronprins Wilhelm; Captain Thlerlch sen of the Prinz Eitel Friedrich, and Lieutenant Hans Berg, who was In charge of the prize steamship charge of the prize steamship Appam. DEMAND AN*INQUIR Y INTO MOONEY CASE Chicago, March 26.—United States government investigation of the San Francisco preparedness parade bomb plot is demanded today in a resolution adopted by 8000 persons who heard W. Bourke Cockran, New Tork lawyer. _ | labor's side of the case at a mass we! meeting in the Coliseum. Cockran was defense counsel for Thomas Mooney, San Francisco labor 1 leader . convicted of murder in connec ■ ** on the plot, and now under sen ! * ence ot death. He told the mass meet | émargé against Mooney was a I " fra -meup" and his conviction a "tra I ves ^Y on Justice," He said the gov I 8rnment should investigate, as the ! Mooney indictment charged conspiracy j to hamper preparedness moves, SUPREME COURT RECE8S. | Washington, March 26.—The supreme court, after handing down decisions to ;da >"> recessed until April 9 . ai — a « » - , g—q ■ I ■ ■ w— - _ U. 1 1 | I I CL j ^ ■ I w ^ ^ ^ ' ' TO QPEN BIDS WEDNESDAY. I Washington, March 26._Cutting | down delay by days and hours, the j f av y department today announced it j would endeavor to open bids for a j number of now eubmarine chasers Wednesday instead of next Saturday. FOR SUPPLY OF METAL. Washington, March 26.—The navy department, through the Council of National Dofenao, today was forced to renow its efforts to obtain a more favw arable agreement with American steal corporations for the supply of vast quantities of metal now required in the dofenao preparation». NO FURTHER MOBILIZATION. Washington, March 26—No further national guard mobiliaation it under contemplation for the near future. Secretary Baker announced this after noon. RESIDENT ALIENS SAFE. Washington, March 26—The war d«partm«nt this afternoon announced it had no plana now for molesting any raaidant alien« so long as they conform to the laws of the nation. REPORT ON LQSS OF" LIFE IN SINKING OF STEAMER HE ALDTON suffocated, fro*n or drowned when their vessel was torpedoed last Wednes day in Germany's so-called "safetv Washington. March 26.—Men of the American tank steamer Healdton were lane" off the Dutch coast, according to a report from Consul Kogah, ut Rot terdam, today. His message, baaed on American Christopher's report, showed how men were caught below ship In the flaming vessel, how others, naked, were exposed * for hours to below-zero weather. DEFENSE PROBLEM NOW LARKLEADING TOPIC AT THE CAPITAL Agitation in Favor of Uni versal Service Sweeps Over the Country and President Hears from the People. Washington, March 2*.—The navy having put in order, insofar as presi dential authority now goes, the chief attention as regards the defense of the nation is today centered in the land protection problem. What form, or system, land defense shall take, still is being debated. By the time congress convenes in extraordinary session one week from today, it ts expected this question will have been resolved Into positive shape. FOR UNIVERSAL 8ERVICE. President Wilson has begun to hear from every section of the country on the army queation. The various notes being sounded were specifically re quested when the war college univer sal service bill went before the coun try. The "people back home" are ex pressing themselves to the president and their representatives in congreas aa to whether there should be univer sal training, a call for volunteers, or In W. for a , ' it a some other means total»« an army, HEARS FROM BOTH SIDES. Several state legislatures have pass ed resolutions favoring universal mili tary training. Hundreds of telegrams and letters from college students and young men in all parts of the country urge adoption of such a syatem. Out of hundreds of newspapers questioned by the National Association for Mill tary Training, 93 per cent favored ■ law compelling universal military training. But there are also many voices raised In opposition and thus far President Wilson has not declared himself. He has admitted ths need of "some form of physical training," but has Inclined to tho belief that the country Is not yet ready for the uni versal military idea. Chairman Chamberlain of the senate military affairs committee says he be lieves recent international develop ments have made the country ready for such a plan as never before. He says he is hearipg ''from the people back in Oregon" who originally were opposed to military training but who now loudly Inslit on it. Other senators and-representatives have made similar reports. TO BE REINTRODUCED. As a result, universal military train ing bills will be re-introduced both in the house and senate immediately after congress convenes and it is generally believed President Wilson will dis cuss the subject in his message. In case universal training falls of support the president may be author ized by congress to take any one, or all of the following courses: Recruit the regular army up to its full authorized strength—350.000 of ficers and men. * Call out and recruit up to full author ized strength the militia—400,000 of fleers and men. Call for volunteers — numbering anywhere between 250.000 and 500,000. Plans for each of these courses, In cluding a call for a half million vol unteers, have been completed by the war department and submitted to President Wilson. PRECAUTION AGAINST SPYING OF THE GERMANS. Washington, March 26.—Every pre caution against German spying or German ruthlessness within the nation is being taken by the government. To guard against such things is the main answer behind orders calling out 14 militia regiments In nine states. That others may <bo called soon seems likely today. The next logical step along the «nine line would be call Ing out of Pacific coast militia. While j these forces stand guard over arse nals, munition plant*, ship yards, docks, big bridge spans and public buildings, the navy is crowding its re cruiting, raising the additional men authorized when President Wilson signed the order making the maximum navy strength 87.000 men. SAFE CONDUCT GRANTED. Washington, March 26.—Tho Unit ed States government today granted eafe conduct for Gorman official* In....... China to pas* through this oountry. I ln They will probably lond at San Francisco J a of as R YTHFfinVFRNMFNl ö r US NOT MAKE A FEEBLE WAR SAYS COL ROOSEVELT • • • • AND GENERAL 'WOOD AGREES or Colonel Roosevelt sad Gen. Leonard Wood. Former President Proposes to Raise an Army Dma ion for Service in Europe If Call for Volunteers Is Issued. New York, March 26.—Two figures who are likely to loom large In the event of war are Colonel Theodore Roosevelt and General Leonard Wood. Close friends for many years, they hold similar views on military matters, and they con tend that if thlp nation must fight it should fight hard. Roosevelt's determination to raise an array division in the event of war has been long known. Believing war with Germany Inevitable, he lias been lay ing plans for many months. He ab andoned a proposed trip to the Fiji islands because of the country's near ness to war. 'Germany has waged a war of mur der upon us," said Roosevelt in an nouncing his belief that the time had come to declare war on Germany. "She lias killed American men upon the high seas. She has sunk our ships; j our ports have been put under block In....... I ln - ' m ' en . tho Americans __ J (Continued on Page Two.) a de. OVERT ACT8. "She has aBked Mexico and Japan to Join^ with her in dismembering this country. If those are not overt acta of war then Lexington and Bunker Hill were not overt acta of war. It ia. well to remember that during the lust two years the Gormans have killed as many, or almost as many, Americans as were slain at Lexington and Bunker Hill: and whereas the British In open conflict slew armed American flght whom the GERMANY INTENDS ni cen CD hi re * " uLCLU iKANCl AND RUIN COUNTRY Property of the Poor Civil ians. Confiscated Without Promise of Pay—The Men Driven Back. By WILLIAM PHILIP SIMM8. United Press Staff Correspondent. With the British Armies Afield, Murch 26.—We were at a little town in the path of the German retreat today. I gave a child a ham sandwich. With out stopping to eat it—and she wav. hungry, too—she ran into her house shouting out, "Here's meat!" A moment later a woman emerged, carrying a slice of the ihittered bread of the sandwich, her face lighted up. "Look ! Look!" she cried, "they've still got butter In France!" Nothing was more a reminder of the sufferings of the "people left behind" than this small Incident today. But it was only one little incident of many. That Germany Intends bleeding northern France to complete ruination, cannot be doubted. PROPERTY CONFISCATED. Not only waa every person capable of working driven back, while the chil dren. the aged and the infirm, were left behind to (he allies' succor, but property—even of the poor civilians— was confiscated without promise to pay. One wrinkled faced old woman told me today she was forced to leave her home with only the clothes she was then wearing. The Germans took all (Continued on Pug* Two.) Governor Alexander Issues Order to the Second Idaho to Prepare for Mobiliza tion of the Regiment Without Delay. REQUEST FROM THE WAR DEPARTMENT State Troops to Be Used for the Protection of Prop erty and Communication Mobilization Orders Ex pected at Any Moment. Governor Alexander to day officially authorized the assembling of units of the Idaho National Guard at their respective home sta tions. The commanders are instructed to hold their men in readiness for mobilization orders or designation of the troops for guard duty within the state. The order woe transmitted to the adjutant general's department of ths state. It is the result of a re quest from Secretary of War Baker that precautionary step i be taken to prepare tho National Guard for in terior guard duty. The move is tho fint step said to be contemplated be fore actual declaration of war. Con gress meets next week to consider this gress grave question. ORDERS TRANSMITTED. There are 12 Infantry units in tho Second Idaho regiment that come un der the order, besides the headquarters company, the machine gun company, hospital corps and medical depart ment. The adjutant general's depart ment was busy late today transmitting the orders to ths various company commanders. The troops will be assembled at Ida ho Falls. Twin Falls. Buhl. Nampa, Caldwell, Boise, Payette, Welser, I,etv Iston, Orangeville, Coeur d'Alene and SandpolnL Colonel Edleblute and staff, in charge of the regiment, will be directed to hold themselves ready for service forthwith. EXPECT MOBILIZATION ORDER. A general mobilization order may be Issued later or It may be doclded to detail the troops for service from their home stations. This service will be confined to guarding property of railroads, irrigation works, bridges, dams, etc., in all parts of Idaho. For the present it is not contemplated to move the troops out of the state. The order is the second the Idaho regiment has received for active service within 1 the year. The governor's order to the ad-> Jutant general follows: Boise, Idaho, Mareh 26.—0. 8. Moody, Adjutant General, Idah* State Militia, Boise, Idaho.—Bin Call having been mad* by the president of the United 8tate* through the secretary of war, oopy of which ia transmitted herewith, oalling into service of the United States, the Sooend Regiment Idaho Infantry National Guard, you are hereby commanded end directed to assemble at the (Continued on Page Two.) SHOW YOUR COLORS! DISPLAY THE EL AG! - Cm If YOU HAVEN'T ONf.BljY ONE