THE GEM WORKER AND THE IDAHO LABOR HERALD Published Thursdays at Boise, Idaho Subscription $1.00 per year Six months, 50c John Aldkn, Editor find Manager. Entered as second class matter at Boise, Idaho, August 7, 1913, under act of con gress 5f March 3. 1879. Business office Cor. 9th and Main. Phone 348. It's not enough to be a member of the union—be a union man. X Boise is the largest city in the United States without a through rail road. Don't forget that the principle of unionism is really the principle of brotherhood. A woman may be fond of fiction because she listens patiently to the ex cuses of her husbUnd. The working people of this section need a paper devoted especially to their cause, and such a one The Gem Worker is earnestly endeavoring to be. The union man or woman owes it to his or her organization to take an active, working interest in its work and to do every honorable tiling pos sible to make its mission a success. We take pleasure in ^commending to the laboring people of Boise those who advertise in these columns. Pat ronize those business firms that are helping to make The Gem Worker a financial success. The Carpenters and Joiners have taken a vote on establishing a plant of their own to print their trade journal and furnish the necessary supplies needed by that great organization. Wages are a perpetual reminder of man's inferiority to man. When all men are equal, there will then be no necessity for them. Put me down for a large dose of inferiority—Yes. on second thought make it an over dose. Boise is not the only village on earth when it comes to contempt pro ceedings and jail sentences. Stockton. Cal , is the latest city to come into the spotlight, and Editor Lamoreux. who is publishing the Stockton labor paper, recently drew a $250 fine and five days in jail for attempting to "intimidate" in advance and lots of good, free j advertising will be lost to those pooT. j dear, abused souls. I Every citizen of Boise interested in the cause of unionism should sub scribe for The Gem Worker, the paper that is working, in season and out of season to uphold the dignity of those who toil. We earnestly solicit your patronage in this respect, and what ever confidence you place in us to S uphold the banner of the j cause we have elected to espouse we assure you I will not be misplaced. Don't fail to get your name on our list of subscrib ers and aid us in our efforts to make this business a success. The business man or firm who ad vertise in The Gem Worker take that method of inviting the trade of union labor. By their patronage they terially aid in the upbuilding of the paper and demonstrate their friend liness to organized labor, therefore, be a great pleasure, as well as in tile nature of reciprocity for every reader of The Gem Worker to read our advertising columns each week and patronize our advertisers. We would also greatly appreciate it if in making purchases you would say I saw your advertisement in The Gem Worker. ma lt should. The Building Trades Council of Baker»fiel\fi Cal.^ has introduced novel scheme. They are inviting out siders, that is, men who are not mem bers of organized labor, to preside at their meetings. It will help to allay the feeling that our ways are dark and devious. The regular order of business is gone through with, the same as if the regularly elected of ficials were presiding, and every mem ber expresses his views and acts just as though nothing out of the ordinary were taking place. Trade questions and trade differences are handled, and any trouble needing attention is at tended to in the regular and ordinary manner. Up to date there has not been a single member of the building Council of Bakersfield caught with a uocket full of dynamite. Their pock ets are ,the receptacles for cob pipes, 'hewing tobacco and loose "change," >eings v even if they are tf a union card. possessors TURN ON THE LIGHT. From the quiet manner in which the passage of the Clayton bill was received by the press of the nation it might seem to those who have not studied the measure that it was but a piece of ordinary legislation—a sop to the workingmen. But when the real meaning of the law is understood by all it cannot but be regarded as one of the most just pieces of legis lation that was ever consummated at the national capital. By the interpretation of judges (and wholly against the intent of the framer) the Sherman anti-trust law had been held to lie against organiza tions of workmen, and the labor of a human being was therefore nothing more or less than a commodity—an article of commerce. That such was the case, the wording of the law clear ly indicates: "That the labor of a human being is not a commodity or article of com merce. Nothing contained in the anti-trust laws shall be construed to forbid the existence and operation of organizations, instituted for the pur pose of mutual help, and not having capital stock or conducted for profit, to forbid or restrain individual members of such organizations from lawfully carrying out the legitimate objects thereof: nor shall such or nagizations or the members thereof, be held or construed to be illegal com binations or conspiracies in restraint of trade, under the anti-trust laws." The language is clear-cut and is susceptible of but one construction. We can now carry on our legitimate and worthy work without the fear of annoyance from our enemies. There is not, and will not be, any disposition on the part of organized labor to be "chesty" over the passage of the Clayton bill. No advantage will be taken of its protecting influ ence or provisions. We think Presi dent Wilson pretty nearly voiced the sentiment of all those concerned when, in writing, to Representative Underwood, he said: "Incidentally, justice has been done the laborer, his labor is no longer to be treated as if it were merely an in animate object of commerce, discon nected from the fortunes and happi ness of a living, human being, to be dealt with as an object of sale and barter. But that, great as it is, is hardly more than the natural and inevitable corollory of a law whose object is individual freedom and initi- j ative as against any kind of private domination." The words of Abraham Lincoln of of of or to to to of of of must have' rung in the ears of those legislators as they were casting their ballots which crystallized into law such a just enactment. Lincoln said: "Capital is the fruit of labor, and j could not exist if labor bad not first j existed, Labor, therefore, deserves I much the higher consideration." It has always been the contention of the workers that human rights should receive prior and higher con sideration than property rights. That such will he the rule henceforth is, indeed, a healthy indication. S Business is on a lively revival. The j country is beginning to feel the stim ulus of the vast wealth to be realized from the enormous crops, which arc finding ready markets at high prices. The farmers will lie spending hund reds of millions of dollars more than I ever before. They have commenced already. Their crops are worth six hundred million dollars more than those of last year. Added to this natural good fortune of big crops at high prices is the ex ception 1 demand for American factured goods, caused by the clos ing of European sources of supply. South manu America, Africa, the East and West Indies and all the neutral counties are sending their buyers here, Boise is going to share in these good times also. With the Barber Lumber Company's completed in a short time and their mill running a new pay-roll will be established that Boise has joyed before. $45.000 has been propriated for an addition to theatost office and other business buildings being planned. That the Boise-Win Australia. South new railroad never en ap :ir. nemucca Railroad will be under struction in a short time is almost an assured fact. con The wheels of com merce will soon be spinning and is the time to prepare for the best times we have enjoyed for years. If you owned a dry farm which fairly productive without irrigation because of the sub-irrigation from your neighbor's ditch, but which could be made to produce still greater by irrigation, and your neighbor was anxious to have you join in*keeping up his ditch, not asking a single cent from yon only your proportionate share of the upkeep, you'd think the rrfattcr over add conclude to join him. wouldn't you? You'd do this if for no other reason than to help him bear crops the burden of upkeep, relying nppn the increase of crops, to say nothing of the feeling that you were acting "square" with hint, to more than re pay you. You'd do it, because, in the first place, if it wasn't for his ditch your land would be worth very little, and his work in putting in the ditch was what made it possible to obtain almost normal crops front your land. You want to be fair, and so you would say to him, "It's Jake with me." If you are working at a trade and get ting nearly the scale, because the union has established a standard of wages that must be met, don't you think it would be better for you to say to your neighbor. "I'm going to be with you. If it wasn't for the rate of wages you boys have established, all of us would be working for much less, and even though I am getting al most the scale, still I am honest enough, and sensible enough to know that if you boys were not organized none of us could get even wdiat I am getting, so here goes. I am with you. it a is j If you want to boost for the cause of unionism, don't fail to boost for The Gem Worker, the Local champ ion of the cause of labor. Help to make this paper the publication that it should be and it will do its duty in its chosen field. The laboring man or woman who joins a union from purely selfish mo tives will he a drone in the hive and would better not be there. Be a true, active unionist and your union will profit through your membership. The money paid in as dues to a union is the best money you ever spent and will bring the greatest re turns. It beats a savings bank both ways and back. It keeps alive the agency that is striving for you 365 days in the year and makes 5% look like a rusty dime in the Phila delphia mint. There will be one real "live" one in the next California legislature. Editor Harris of the Bakersfield Labor Journal was elected to the assembly at the recent election, and from the way he dips his pen it is reasonably certain that he will not be altogether a wall flower in that august body when they get down to grinding out laws for the commonwealth. Local News Items. A little cold weather is just right when it's mixed with the Holidays. Dr. Geo. Willis of the Globe Optical Co., is in a serious condition at a local hospital. Mr. Willis has an af fection in one of his ears which was operated on some weeks ago. A Chrismas present worth while can be found at the Standard Furniture Company's big store. An up-to-date assortment of useful Holiday goods are being displayed at the Idaho Hardware & Plumbing Co.'s store. A useful Christmas present for your sweetheart or someone elses can be found at Coffin's Hardward store. You'll find the union label on the shoes you buy at the Guarantee Shoe Store. Why not buy a nice bed room set for your Xmas gift. Pugh-Jenkins has them and other things too. The Toggery will make you a Xmas present of ten per cent discount on all goods bought during Christmas week. The Western Pacific is reported to be advertising for contracts on the Boise-Winnemucca railroad. Just received a fresh line of Holi day slippers at the Guarantee Shoe Store. A new flash-light is on display at the Globe Optical Company. The light will burn continuously for 100 hours on one battery which only costs 35 cents. S Some nice warm furs for Christmas are always appreciated. The Austin Furrier and Millinery have them. IDAHO HARDWARE & PLUMBING CO. UNITED PLUMBING AND HEATING 718-720 Idsho Street. Phone 12 MORLER'S CYCLER Y Agent (or Indian Motorcycles end all leading Bicycles. Motor Cycle and Bicycle Repairing A-Specialry 211-213 North Ninth Strait MR. ADVERTISER: I am prepared to make all kinds of drawing for your future cuts. If you are'not satisfied with your present cut or your printers mode of advertising—let me know. My !' prices are reasonable and I will absolutely guarantee satisfaction. No advance charges. Call 348 leave your order with The Mer chants Printing Co., 9th and Main. or LYLE M. ROWELL Alias Summons For Publication In the District Court of the Third Judicial District of the State of Idaho, in and for Ada County. LEONARD E. CHEEK, Plaintiff, VS. JESSIE CHEEK, Defendant, THE STATE OF IDAHO SENDS GREETINGS TO JESSIE CHEEK, the above named defendant. You are hereby notified that plaint has been filed against you in the District Court of the Third Judicial Dis trict of the State of Idaho, in and for the County of Ada by the above named plaintiff. This action is brought to cure a decree of divorce, dissolving the bonds of matrimony now existing be tween plaintiff and defendant on the ground of the defendant's willfull and continuous desertion of the plaintiff for more than one year last past; and for general relief: all of which more fully appears from plaintiff's complaint, a copy of which is served herewith, hereby referred to and made a part hereof. And you are hereby directed to appear and answer the said complaint within twenty days of the service of this sum mons if served within said Judicial Dis trict and within forty days if served elsewhere; and you are further notified that unless you so appear and said complaint within the time herein specified, the plaintiff will take judgment against you as prayed in said complaint. Witness my hand and the seal of said District Court, this 12th day of Novem ber, 1914. Stephen Utter, Clerk, By Otto F. Peterson, Deputy. T. J. Jones, Attorney for plaintiff, resid ing at Boise, Idaho. a com se a answer 31 Troy Laundry Co •9 i »•( - f 0 y j J Our Motto < i Quality » » We Can Please You. Give Us A Trial Order Phone 810 1418 Grove St. Extra Baking for Christmas will be easily done il you Cresent Baking Powder IT RAISES THE DOUGH and leaves it light, moist and tender 25c a [»J Hi —THE Big Watch and Jewelry SALE Of the Hesse Jewelry Store wjll Save you Money in Watches, Clocks, _ and 'Jewelry. Investigate. Better Strother -Blackstone Co. Successors to Con W. Hesse Gold end Silversmiths 727 Main St, Boise t Says the Wise Old Owl • t( ? deal with a £ ood bank and the best bank I know is the Pacific National Bank who has capital , surplus and fits of $450,000.00. They pay 4 pro , , „ , _ - PW cent interest on time de posits and have Safe Deposit Boxes for $3.00 per year where valuable papers, jewelry, etc., can be kept away from fire and thieves. It will pay you to get acquainted with the Pacific National Bank U. S. Depository IDAHO BUSINESS FIRMS WHO DESIRE TO BE KNOWN AS FRIENDLY TO ORGAN IZED LABOR. BAKERIES. Capital Bakery, 717 Main St. Phone 407 W HEALTHFUL BRE£D Imperial Bakery, 922 Front Street. BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. Idaho Trust and Savings Bank, 10th and Main Streets. Pacific National Bank, 9th and Main Streets. Idaho National Bank. BREWERIES Idaho Brewing & Malting Co., Phone 445. BUTCHERS Idaho Provision & Packing Company, «316 Idaho Street. COAL DEALERS. Boise Commission Co., 814 Idaho _ St. Phone No. 1. CIGAR STORES & MFGS. Tobacco Shop. Geo. Brewer, Prop. 625 Main St. lohn Jedlick. 613 Main Street CLEANING AND DYING The Pantorium, C. W. Morris, Mgr. 611 Main Street, Bell phone 1025. City Dye Works, 1509 No. 13th street Branch, 923 Idaho street. The Commercial Tailors, cleaning, pressing and dyeing; suits made to order. 107 so 9th, Yates big. CLOTHING STORES. Golden Rule Store. "Make it Right Store." M. Alexander. Ninth and Main. St. McLeod & Johnson,8th St., Opp. City Hall. Phone 1205. The Toggery, 706 Idaho St EYESIGHT SPECIALISTS Dr. H. A. Grossman, 927 Main street. FUNERAL DIRECTORS. Schreiber & Sidenfadetj, 609-611 Ban nock St. Phone 130. FURNITURE BOUGHT AND SOLD. People's Furniture Store, 1018 Main Street. FURNITURE MOVING. Graves Drayage Co., 202 So. 10th St. GROCERIES. The People's Commissary. 118 N. 9th street. Chas. Norwood, 321 No. 8th St. HATTER. Ed Zimmerman Exclusive Hatter Opp. Post Office. HARNESS F. H. Riedie & Co., 1521 Main Street. HAY, GRAIN AND FEED. Central Commission Co., 814 Idaho St. LAUNDRIES Idaho Steam Laundry, 1500-02 Main St Troy Laundry Co., Phone 810. LIQUORS—WHOLESALE. Capital Liquor Co., 808 Idaho St. Dan Brown Sc Co.. 714 Main St. R. R. Dodge, 619 Main street. LIQUORS—RETAIL. I. D. O. Bar. C. Prop. 625 Main St. Banquet Saloon, 718 Main Irrigator Bar, 523 Main St. Phone 1011 W Midway Bar, 630 Main St. Mfller &• Phelps, 610 Main St., Boise MUSIC HOUSES. Sampson Music Co. Everything in music. 815 Main St, Phone 58-j. MEAT MARKETS. W. Braguiner, Walnut Meat Market, W. F. Koeh ler, Prop. Phone 565, 623 Main MANUFACTURING JEWELER. Strother & Blackstone, 727 Main MONEY TO LOAN Northern Trust and Savings Company, C. B. Coxe, Mgr. Yates Bldg. OSTEOPATHS. Dr. Walter S. Kingsbury, 228 Idaho Bldg. Phone 337 PAINT AND PAINTERS. Austin Sign Shop. 1010 Main Street. RESTAURANTS Creamery Cafe, 725 Main St. SECOND HAND FURNITURE. Pioneer Furniture Co., 1112 Main. Phone 713-W. LIGHT AND POWER. Idaho Power & Light Co, Phone 122. SECOND HAND GOODS. Yerrington Sc Williams, 1418-20 Main. SHOE STORES. The Wallace Co., Selz—Royal Blue Store. Shoes for Everybody. 804 Main. SHOE REPAIRING Boise Shoe Hospital, 116 No. 9th St. Riebe St Cooper, 720 Main St. STREET RAILWAYS Idaho Traction Company, 7th and Bannock street. WATCH REPAIRING. Fowler the Watch Man, 210 No. 8th. PEASLEY TRANSFER & STORAGE CO. Office 9th & Grove. Phone 73 A F riend of the Laboring Man Want« Your Patronage '9&T CAPITAL LIQUOR CO. A Store—Not a Bar, 708 Idaho St. Phone 875 Dr. Chin Man Sui 711 Idaho St., Boise, Idaho Cures «^Diseases of Both Men and. Wo men Graves Drayage Furniture Moving STORAGE All Kinds of DRAYING & STORING | f e Buy and Sell Second Hand Goods Motor truck for moving Pianos 202 South 10th Street. PHONE 180 FOWLER THE WATCH MAN Wstch Repairing. Large Assortment of Precious Stones. ings and Jewelry Made to Order to Please You—Not Us. 210 No. 8th St. Boise Expert Shoe Repairing Modern Machinery. Work Done Promptly. BOISE SHOE HOSPITAL Moore & Son, Props. 307 N. 8th After All The Toggery It Pays to Trade at « 99 NOTHING "STALE" 706 Idaho Street. NOTICE Yerrington & Williams Phone 562J 1418-1420 Main GLOBE OPTICAL Co., 908 Main, phone 23; specialiats in fit ting glasses. Dr. P. A. Simmons, Mgr. NOTICE, To all creditors of the Idaho Labor Herald that from and after this date the present management will collect and be responsible for all accounts and •bligations. All obligations owing and contracted by the Idaho Labor Her ald prior to this date, the former man agement will be responsible for. Dated, at Boise, Idaho, this 10th day of Nov., 1914. (Signed.) JOHN ALDEN. A Fact No guess work when we take a contract or sell you supplies. Fair treatment and fair prices always. StarPaintCo. 913 Id&ho Street. Phone 971