Newspaper Page Text
COEUR D'ALENE EVENING PRE [OLUME 8, NUMBER 88 OOKUR D'ALENE, IDAHO. NONDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1906 PRICE FIVE CENTS ARD BLOW TO TOBACCO TRUST (pens |Door to Competition in All Lines Controlled by Trusts >AHO LAND FRAUD CASES [ecial Prosecutor From Wash ington to Haro Chants of Prosecution |M09CPW, Idaho, Nov. 16—John West and Iaham O. Smith, two viston lawyers Indicted by the jleral grand Jury about two years lor conspiracy in the land fraud ?s against. Kester, Kettenbach, Iyer and Robnett, also of Lewlo ), will demand trial at the term the United States circuit court |ich convenes In this city tomor Payton Gordon, from Washington, special assistant attorney ten ,1, will be here and have charge | the government's side of these Mr. Gordon has been sent out this purpose upon the request of United States attorney for Idaho. |H. Llngenfelter. It is said the ]tter of trying these cases at this will be discretionary with Ige Dietrich. It is not known [t move the government will make j whether the special attorney |eral will request further time or Rumor has it that these cases be set for trial for this term. It was former register of the rlston land office. [mong the officials to arrive to were United States Judge Dle Ji, Marshal Hodgln, Clerk Rlch on and Attorney Llngenfelter, his two assistants from Boise, W. Hasbrouck and 8. L. Tipton. Deputy Marshals Brelmer and plain, with Clerk John Jackson, here are thirty live other crlml Icases besides the land fraud Cas io be disposed of this term. Most them are Indian reservation llq cases, one against a man and ^an from Wallace, charged with Drtlng a girl for immoral pur b, besides some important civil SIEZE SLOT MACHINES. let Judge Claps Lid Down at Lewiston. EWISTON, Nov. 16—Unable to | In an election that had for its ct the closing of this city the re forces are now determined to jto It that all state legislation ast gambling, and with refer to the general conduct of sa ns Is enforced, and today re [d an order from Judge Steele [ting the confiscation by the oSl ot all slot machines. Before, [ver, the sheriff could proceed various resorts and confiscate machines, word preceded him to proprietor* and he succeeded In fig but few. reform forces, are Jubilant j their victory and express them as determined to see to It that lambllng law on the statute Is strictly enforced, and all legislation te the betterment le community. While defeated puring a council that would close nn the saloons out of the city eform forces did not lose hope, are eagerly looking forward to pme when they shall have again [rlviiege of casting their ballots question, and are confident winning at the polls. In the time they will direct their ef i t0 a rigid enforcement of the I laws which have for thetr aim (iminatlon of all games of chance [11 other matters that do not elevate and uplift the com 1 saloon men are taking the quietly, and are of the opin at it la bat a short time when iform movement will grew tired battle, and the town be again eted upon a free and ops* NEW YORK, Nov. 16—The sweep ing character of the recent decision of the United State# circuit court In declaring the American Tobacco company to be a combination In re straint of trade la attracting wide spread attention in business circles and among members of the legal profession, who have given special attention to the trust question, not so much for its immediate effect on the allied tobacco Interests, hut more particularly for its scope and effect upon all classes of industrial combi nations engaged In interstate trade. An appeal from this decision to the United States supreme oourt is now in active preparation and pro cess by counsel in tue case. There has been a aeries of Judi cial Interpretations of the Sherman act, both in the federal court and In the United States supreme court, bat the consensus of opinion Is that the recent decision in the tobacco case gives a definiteness and scope of In terpretation far beyond any judicial utterances heretofore made. The full text of the decision, now available, covering 44 large printed pages, shows the far-reaching nature of this latest exposition of the law. It also discloses In the language of the judges, the gradual development of judicial Interpretation of the law up to the present time. Judge Cox, one of the concurring judges, stat ing that "since the Knight case (against the sugar refineries) the tendency has been constantly toward a wider scope of the statutes." Free Play to Competition. Judge Lacombe in his majority opinion defines the statutes of the law today as follows: "Disregarding various dicta and following the several propositions which have been approve by succes sive majority decisions of the su preme court, this language (Sher man act) is to be construed as pro hibiting any contract or combination whose direct effect Is to prevent the free play of competition and thus tend to deprive the country of the services of any number of independ ent dealers, however small. As thus construed the statute la revo lutionary. By this it Is not Intended to Imply that the legislation Is In correct. The act may be termed rev olutionary because, In Its passage, the court had recognised a restraint of trade, which was. held not to be unfair, but permissible, although it operated In some measures to re strain competition. "By Infenslble degrees, under the operation of many causes, business, manufacturing and trading alike, has more and more developed a ten dency toward largei and larger ag gregations of capital and more «x tensive combinations of Individual enterprise. It Is contended that un der existing conditions In that way only can production be Increased and cheapened, new markets opened and developed, stability In reasonable prices secured and Industrial pro gress assured. But every aggrega tion of Individuals or corporations formerly Independent Immediately upon its formation terminates an ex isting competition, whether or not some other competition may subse quently arise. ' Sine Not Made the Tent. "The net ns above construed pro hibits every contract or combine In restraint of competition. Sise Is not made the tent: the two ladlvldnnls who have been driving rival expi wagons between villages la two con tiguous states who enter Into n « bine to join forces and operate n sin gle line restrain an existing compe tition and It would seem to make lit tle difference whether they make sack combine more effective by form ing a partnership or not. "What benefits may have eo from this combine or from oth complained of It te not material to inquire, aw need subsequent bust (( UPUFT COUNTRY LIFE. On Trip. , WASHINGTON, Nov. 16—Presi dent Roosevelt's project tor the "up lift" of the farmers and the 1m vemeut of country life will re ootve an Impetus from the meeting « today and tomorrow of the ■bora of tbo "uplift" committee. The "upllfters" have already spent soma time Investigating rural oondl is la the states south of Wash ington and east of the Mississippi river. Tomorrow night the committee will leave Washington for the South want, their Itinerary Including stops Tennessee, Texas, Arisons, nod California. Both the northern and southern states of the Rocky moun tain group will be visited. Return ing eastward, the "npltfters" will hold hearings In nearly all the states of the central went. The committee will return for a final hearing to this city on December 18. Today the committee Is meeting with the delegates to the thirteenth annual meeting of the American As sociation of Farmers' Institute Work Some of tke leading agricul tural authorities of the country are In attendance at this convention and they will probably be able to give the "npltfters" some valuable polnt . The sessions are being held at the National hotel and will extend through tomorrow. The Associa tion of Agricultural Collages and Ex periment stations will meet tomor row, and the "uplift" commission will then confer with the members of that body. CHINA DOWAGER EMPRESS DIES Prince Pen Yi Heir to Throne With Prince Chun as Regent PEKING, Nov, 16—Tsse Hsi An. the dowager empress of China, auto cratic head of the government, which she directed without successful In terference since 1861 and without protest since 1881, died at 8 o'clock. The announcement of the dowag er empress' death was official and followed closely upon the announce ment that Kwaag hsu. the emperor had died yaoterdaY* at 6 o'clock In the afternoon, but It te believed that the deaths occurred a considerable time before that set down In the of ficial statements. An edict Issued at 6 o'clock this morning placed upon the throne Prince Pen YI, the S year old son of Prince Chun, the regent of the empire in accordance with a promise given by the dowager empress given soon after the marriage of Prince Chan In 1601. An edict issued Fri day made Prince Pen YI heir pre sumptive. Troops Ready to Quell Uprisings The foreign legations were noti fied by the foreign board of the death of the emperor and the suc cession of Prince Pea YI. Troops have been in readiness for several days 'to qusll any disorders that; might arise on the death of Kwnng Hsu. Prince Chun, the regent, has or dered the viceroys and governors to take precautions for the continua tion of the administration of the provinces as heretofore and has or dered 166 days of mourning. Mounting for Throe Yearn. The court will go Into mourning for throe years. Peking already kas beau greatly transformed. All red objects have beau removed and blue substituted. The people learned this evening of the death of the dowager empress and although tbo Chinese are In no wins emotional they show ed that they wars profoundly lm preseed by the passing of their pow ertal ruler. The foreigners la the city are watching the strange eara moutee with grant Interest. At the pelaee elaborate rites are Mag ob served. A fiood of edicts kas gone of ». BBQ BOND ISSUE. Rig Corporation in to Increase Bnsl NEW YORK, Nov. 16—Believing that an era of renewed prosperity te on the way and that Increased faculties will be needed to bundle the business of the corporation, the stockholders of the VlrgtnU-Cnroll n* Chemical company will hold a special meeting tomorrow tor the purpose of ratifying the proposed new bond issue of fifteen million dollnrn. Of the new bond Issue three mil lion dollnrn te to be held la res erv e tor three years. The remainder will be disponed of at ones. The amount of four and a half million dollars will be used to retire outstanding bonds Issued October 1. 1601, and the balance, seven and a half mil lion dollars, will be utilised for working capital and general corpo rate purposes. 8. T. Morgan, president of the company, In a circa .ar to sharehold ers. says in part: "By reason of Its Insufficient work ing capital and the desire not to borrow for this purpose more than te safe and prudent in times of financial depression, the company has been unable to derive the full bene fit from Its properties or to do the amount of buatnass that te open to it In the fields now occupied and elsewhere. "Your board fools that the Issu ance of the bonds will put the com pany In a strong financial position and will inure to the benefit of both classes of stockholders." 000 years ago marked the passing of the emperor and empress dow ager. They died alone and unattend ed, although surrounded by circle# of abject spectators who remained a rod distant, aa, on account of the sacred persons of thetr majesties, they could not be approached. The emperor died as he and lived, with out ministration of whatever kind or scientific aid. For months he had refused to permit the service of for eign physicians and, although It was stated that he bad gone back to the old form of medical treatment. It is believed that lately h« received no treatment at all. Prince Ctiua Regr .t of Empire The government has given out that the dowager e ipresa, In n lu cid Interval on Friday last, received Prince Ching, who 1s a Msnchu and a member of the royal family, and approved the edict declaring Prince Pen YI heir presumptive and Prince Chun regent of the empire. Prince Chung was at the time of the Boxer outbreak lord chamberlain of the court and commander of the Peking field forces. It was on him that the foreign officials hang hopes of the envoys. He had held many po sitions and was high In Imperial fa vor. That the dowager empress took this step Is discredited. Neverthe less. she te believed to have success fully established the Chan regime, which te the Manchu regime, with out obstacle and the opinion te held that the solution of the dlffcultlcs which have confronted the govern ment te the beet ponsible. Until word of tho death te spreat broadcast no disorders arS appro beaded. China te quieter now than any tlms since 1606. Local dteor dan In the south am possible on aay pretext, bat the north te snore In clined to pease. There are few signs of antagonism to foreigners, and there Is no manner of doubt that Prises Chan wUI be nbla to meet the situation. He te recognised os thor oughly progressive end te the meat acesptabla that could have bees cbos mi to those MOSt disposed to OSttSO trouble, the reformers. Antagonism on the part of the conservatives and svau aa tasarractlouary mov em ent te (Coutinusd aa pace t.) BULLET REMOVED HENEY LIVES Ruef in Danger of Death, Asks for Change of Venue, BAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 16—De tective Burns, who declared after the attempted assassination of Fran cis Heaey by Haaas that the attempt was mads la pursuance to a plot en tered into between the would be as sassin sad "higher ups," la today pre paring to stir ap a hornet's neat la the police circles hare by filing charges agaiast Guards Kelly sad Attrtdge, who war# an watch when Haas committed suicide. it 1s the claim mads by Baras that the suicide of Haas was mads suc cessful by reason of tho negligence of the guards la watch lag him, and the poile* o Hears la search lag either Haas, or those who came to visit him during hla Incarceration. Burns after the arrest requested to be per mitted to aee him, but was refused admission mnd ha desires to have the police explain their action la this re spect. He atatae that the outcome of the whole matter wUI be a forced explanation from Chief or Police Biggey as to hte authority In making the statement that the attempted assassination was not the result of a plot which had that and la view. Burns te confidant that It was the outcome of a plot, »nd bust destrsa the Chief of Poltoe to glva hla rea sons for knowing that It was not. Chief of Police Biggey te endeav oring to shift the responsibility for the suicide of Haas. Ha Insists that Haas when arrested, carried a gun. and that ha had one aa hte person when taken to the jaO, sad that Captain Duka failed to search him closely. Duka on the other head denies this story, and states that ha gave Haas the cloaest kind of a search. The theory waa originally advanced that Haas shot himself with a small derlnger pistol, and thnt ha had It concealed In hte shoes but this theory te too Improbable, end it te not accepted by many. Burn* made the statement today that he te satisfied that the weapon with which Haas ended hte Ufa was paaaed through to him while in Jell by hte wife. During hla incarcera tion, the wife waa permitted to visit him, but the police contend that every precaution waa taken In the way of searching her, sad also that a guard waa near during all the time she was conversing with bar hus band. ' Ballet Removed. The bullet In Honey's neck was re moved today,by the surgeons, and the operation waa entirely success ful. Dr. WUiaca Try. chief of the emergency servl a conducted the operation. The suceeasf I removal of the bullet baa cauaed a feeling of general relief. Haney'a oondltion te much Improved, and this forenoon at 11 o'clock ha bald a lengthy con ference with District Attorney Laag don. Ruef Wests Change of Vosm The trial of the ease of Bust was resumed this morning, end the first matter presented for tke considera tion of Judge Lawlor was a petition for a change of venue by the defend' ant. The court room waa crowded to Its utmost capacity at the opening hour with Interested spectators, sad curiosity seekers. Judge Lawlor had ordered every precaution to taken upon resumption of court sad the court room waa crowded with guards. Bari entered with hte at torneys sad waa aurroeaded by heavy guard. Aa ha eutered the court room proper which te railed off by a heavy fence from that portion oeca Mad by the spectators be looked straight ahead, sad when the court had adjourned, and ha returned to the Jail ha was accompanied by guard of nine detect!vaa HeaTs life to Dsagcr. The defendant's attorney asked for a change of venae oa the ground of the fierce prejudice existing agaiast b#cEiM of attempts ssaslnation of Heaey. Tho affidavits filed by thorn era volnmlaloua, and « l an Pago 6.) TAFT TO CALL SPECIAL SESSION Cobybm CongPbgg Soon After March 4 to Consider Tariff Revision Legislation WASHINGTON, Nov. 16—That a spoaial session of the flat congress will be called soon after the 4th at March to taka up the matter of the tariff revision became positively known today, whan WUUam H. Taft, president-elect, after spending the day at the White House aa guest of President Roosevelt, stated that ha Intended to call the apodal •aaatoa to meat as soon after hla Inaugura tion as would ha reasonable. Judge Taft left gt 7:60 this even ing for Cincinnati, where ha had been anmmondad on matters of fam ily importance, but which ha assured the newspaper man who gathered at the White Houaa waa la no manner connected with polities. The day proved to be a buy one for the presldeat-eioet. Ha spent the night gt the White Hones as the president's guest and breakfasted with the family. Daring the fore noon the president and the president elect dlacncaad matters pertaining to the coming administration. No an nouncement was made aa to the point of the dlscn*sion. bat Judge Taft admitted It waa not weather. About 16:46 o'clock Jndgo Taft emerged from tho White Boom to attend aerrioee at the Unitarian church, hte usual place of worahlp m la Washington. Five mtautee afterward President Roosevelt start tor the Dutch Reform church. Judge Taft ant In a paw near the entrance to hla church and after the rices held a taw min'*tea' recep tion with fallow members. . On hla way to the White Noses ha mat As sociate Justice William H. Moody, of tho supreme court of tho United States, who walked with him to the executive maaeioiT. Polities was d i s co es ed at luachaoa at which Secretary Root oad Repre sentative Longwovth ware also tho prealdeat's guests. Ambeasadsr Hen ry White, of Faria, Postmaster Gen eral Meyer and Beak man Wlathrop assistant secretary of too treasury, >ppad In daring toe afternoon to pay their respects. Following toe various conferences of the day Judge Taft talked freely about bis plane for too Immediate future. After spending two or tores day* in Cincinnati, ha aald, ha again would join Mrs. Taft at Hot Springs. In reply to a question ha aald that toe senatorial situation In Ohio waa not taking him there, aa ha did not Intend to attempt to later fere with the choice of a senator there or in aay fthet state. Ha ex pressed hte pleasure that the election In Cuba had bean held without Any disturbances sad added that ho had sot anticipated aay trouble. While on the subject of 1 sealer govern meats a Filipino newspaper ssaa asked toe president-elect If ha had any message for hte people. "Nothing other than to say that If personal Inclinations ware to con trol me 1 would Sad more pleasure la what I do for them than In aay other Ilea." "Free Trade so Everythin*." When his attention wee called te toe bearings now being held by the ways end means committee of too house, looking toward n revision of toe tariff, he aald that now Is the time for the Interests that have base asking for n revision to come forward and produce thetr argu ments. He was asked If ka had no ticed the reference by democrats on the committee to kte views la regard to the tariff oa products of tbo Philippines. "Yea, but the remarks were not frightening or novel," ha replied. r.)