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fMAKE EVERY PAY DAY i BOND DAY JOIN THE JAY-ROLL MVINOt PUN PARADE HONORS 15 HEROES Italian Fleet Cut to 3 Big Ships U. S. Bombers Tip Scales in Allies' Favor Mediterranean Battle Costly to Britain as Well as to Mussolini I By SIDNEY 4. WILLIAM A ( nllf4 Pppm Mill ( nrmpMilPNl LONDON, June 17. BfitUh Aviation experts predicted today that the striking power of United States Army air.corps units might •Vhange the whole aspect" of the war in the Mediterranean where British and American planes in flicted crippling losses on the Italian fleet in h four-day battle. It was acknowledged, however, that the battle in which American Consolidated four-motor bombers participated was only a "limited success" because of considerable losses to Allied convoys on the way to Malta end Tobruk. DICE’S NAVY CRIPPLED Naval experts believed, never theless. that the four-day action had so reduced Mussolini's vaunted navy that it now has only two battleships and one heavy cruiser capable of fight ing. Italy began the war with seven heavy cruisers Five are now at the bottom of the Medi terranean. It was indicated that the Allied losses were largely in supply ships, whereas the Ital ians lost heavily in warships. THIRD FRONT The role of the American Con solidated*—cheered in big head lines in the British press today brought statements from aviation experts that the Axis must now combat a third aerial front in Kurope. added to those in Russia and the RAFs devastation offen sive against western Europe. The American air force units, after months of preparation in the Near East, were said to have gone Into action in the Mediterranean at a critical time and to have ex tended the areas of potential Allied offensive operations to vast areas of the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions. SURVEY OF LOSSES Admiralty and air force com muniques, issued here and at Cairo, accounted for two Italian battleships, hit numerous times by bombs and set afire, one 10,000-; ton Trento class cruiser sunk, and two cruisers and two destroyers d maged and probably sunk. One' of the damaged cruisers was set | afire. Official quarters, discussing thej (Continued on Next Page, Col. S) Chemistry Too Hard Inability to Grasp Formulas and Equations Blamed in Detroit Girl's Suicide I>ik» Staff Cormiwmlfnl EAST LANSING. June 17. Fits of despair because she was unable to pra&p chemical formulas and equations today was thought to be the motive behind the death plunge of 19-year-old Jean Des mond, Michigan State College lib eral arts freshman from Detroit. Miss Desmond leaped or fell from the fifth floor of the home economics building on the cam pus. She died two hours later from back injuries and shock. ‘ RAF Blasts Ruhr After 8-Day Lull LONDON. June 17 (UP).—Up wards of 300 British Jong range bombers attacked German war in dustry targets in the Ruhr and Rhineland during the night after an eight-day lull, due to bad wvather, In their devastation raids. Eight bombers were lost in last night's operations, which included laying mines in enemy waters. It was understood that if the improved weather continued Air Marshal Sir A. T. Harris would order a resumption of raiding on a 1.000 plane a night basis, and Britons watched eagerly for the first indication that the United States Army air force was join ing in the attack, as it had done in an air-naval battle in the Medi terranean. The weather was not yet good enough last night to permit an attack on the scale inaugurated by the 1,030 plane raid on Cologne May 30. During the last three nights the Germans had sent two or three planes a night over the English south coast, to drop a few bomba which caused slight damage and a few casualties. They wounded two persons last night w'hen they sprinkled high explosive bombs on a south coast town. Strike Again Hits Aluminum Plant For the second time since Sun day vital war production was halted today at the plant of the Aluminum Company of America. 3311 Dunn road, by an unauthor ized strike of 2.500 members of the Aluminum Workers Union (CIO). Today’s strike is the fourth a: the plant since the first of the year. In February there were two unauthorized work stoppages as the result of wage disputes. Harry D. Williams, president of Local 11 of AWU. said that the men walked off their jobs at R o’clock last night in a dispute over the company's attempt to install! a new "system of job classifica tions without consulting the union." Williams said that the union had been negotiating with the company since last December at the present time the union's requests for a $1 a day increase and a union shop now are being heard by a panel of the War Labor Board. A meeting of the strikers was to be held today at Slovak Hall. 7151 Strong avenue, at which time Williams said he would attempt to get the men to return to their jobs. Company spokesmen could not he reached for comment. Although a better than average student. Miss Desmond complained to friends about her inability to do well in a chemistry final ex amination this week. A check of her grades showed she was receiving "C” or better in all of her courses. Miss Desmond w-as a member of Sigma Kappa sorority and a college fencing club. | She was the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank L. Desmond of 'ISBBO Prevost avenue. Detroit. 1 DETRWRj§PTfMES Only Detroit Newspaper Carrying Both ' International News Service and United Press |42ND YEAR, NO. 260 mm ■ '****■■ yy- ■' "Tnii i s&M'#-■ t • l i'. ''Ml' f ■ Ms. v- • f .■ ■-• ?• • -«•. ■ 1-1 «> , /i >• •• f'ij. '/4m ‘ ~ '■ ' ; .♦••’fosraMHHF..>- 5 Jri ... . w*'- , i **>*w>- A: ’ ~ £. •* ■■ ffieipwiri i <8 y . V • r . j., / *lm%2 *%:* ! ///VvLvWL, - ‘V ; .‘V, ■ ■ :'.v ß fa v UKSSMBk-l m l Shi 111 F Kfl^ ■ i- KT ' ’j ' • S fHMfSni Bp ?i. *'%«#* 11 I B H BB 91 ffirrml -1 fl H •^Bb^^.iCTp B-. ;v :- HHHHP '- j Hp | HHHHHHIi I 9 Mi i „., iBII ■hH HHHH" tvHBP-' I Wm> xHHI Other picture*: P**ra S and 30 Photo by Time* SUIT Photographer AMERICAN AND BRITISH HEROES OF THE M AR DEPLANING IN DETROIT FOR A DAY OF PUBLIC APPEARANCES Individual heroes of two nations, men wearing the decorations of Great Britain and America (left to right): front rou\ Ensign Donald F. Mason, U, S. N.; Lieut. Thomas Wilson Boyd, R. N.; Welcome Committee Chair man George W. Carter; Lieut. J. Michael Hall, British Commando; rear rou\ Ensign Francis E. Pinter, U. S. N.; Louise Taylor, airlines hostess; Sgt. R. George Herbert, British Commando; Chief Engine Room Artificer Harry Trout Slated To Face Yanks DETROIT NEW VORK Hitchcock, ss Crosetti, 3b McCosky, If Hassett, lb Cramer, cf I lenrich, rs York, lb DiMaggio, cf Harris, if Keller. If Higgins. 3b Gordon, 3b Bloodworth. 2b Rizzuto, ss Tobbetts, c Dickey, c Trout, p Breuer, p By LEO MACDONELL Paul Trout will pitch for the Tigers against the Yankees in the game at Briggs Stadium this aft ernoon. Marvin Breuer is expected to hurl for New York. The Tigers and Yankees split a double-header yesterday, the for mer winning the first game. 7-6. and the Yankees taking the sec ond, 5-3. British Police Chief % In Jerusalem Shot LONDON. June 17 (INS!.— The British chief of police in Jerusalem was seriously wounded when an attempt was made to assassinate him. the Paris radio reported today according to Reuters news agency. Sweetheart Theater Bar—SWß 3rd Air-conditioned for your comfort —Adv. DETROIT, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 17, 1942 75 War Heroes Arrive Warriors Look Like Schoolboys By ED BTEEVEB A giant, airliner winged into city airport with a cargo of concen trated courage—the courage of 15 British and American war heroes. Out of the cabin they popped, maneuvering to the rear of a flash light barrage and overwhelming The Weather HOI RI.Y TtMrUUTt ltX 12 midnight A a. m 5A 1 a. m AS 7 a. rr. A 4 2 a. m ai s a. m. ss 3 a. m An « a. m Ml 4am 5A 10 a rr t:i Sa m. S 7 llam 64 The nun will *«t at • nt» p. m today, and rla* tomorrow at S:SA a. m Thr moon arta at 11:45 p. m todav. and riara tomorrow at 10 19 a m “Remembtr, ignorance it FORECAST blltx!” For Detroit y > and vicinity; evi;*’>*' Not much )' ' change in —v temperature moderate T The Totten Count toda* ts t). the reception committee dispatched to intercept the war aces. There were a few gnarled vet erans of two wars and many bat tles. but most of them looked more lika grammar school students than the firm-lipped warriors they are. To the American boys, the pa rade of heroes is merely a “breather** until they can taste more of the action for which they were decorated. To the British aces it affords an opportunity to see unbombed cities, to shake the hand that signed the lend-lea.se bill, to visit “ripping" night clubs and to eat all the eggs they desire. • Lieut. Thomas Wilson Boyd of the Royal Navy Volunteers, a former fish dealer, is the inevitable life of the party. He was awarded the distinguished service order for ‘great gallantry and .skill” in bom barding enemy positions at St. Nazaire and for rescuing a crew of a burning motor launch in defiance of enemy fire 100 yards away. Boyd had been dubbed “Lord ( Nelson" by his touring companions.) His current project is learning the parlance of American slang, which is no mean trick for a thick accented Britisher. 30 PAGES Howard, R.N.; Lieut. Elliott Vandevanter, U. S. AAF.; Sgt. Donald Huntley, RAF; Squadron Leader John Net tleton, RAF; First Lieut. George S. Welsh, U.S. AAF; Flight Commander Malcolm Loudon, RAF; Lieut. Wil liam Carrithers, U. S. AAF; Flight Lieut. Carroll Warren McColpin, RAF; Capt. George Haddock, U.S. AAF (press officer), and Pilot Officer A. F. Taylor, RAF. They’ll pa rade down Woodward avenue, then go to Briggs Stadium. 'Tm rooking with four jets open; with gas, of rourse," Il lustrated Boyd. “I’m in the beam, ol* boy, and on the groove. I’m >p to your Jive, quite ao.’* Then there is Pilot Officer A. F. Taylor, 22. o f South Africa, who wears the Distinguished Flying, Cross for 22 months of valiant fly ing with raiding parties that lev eled Rostock and Lubeck. Over jßostock, most of his crew was wounded or killed and ho* caught a bullet through his leg and thigh. “I ’ad no feelings while up there,” he shrugged. “I faintly (Continued on Page Fight) TODAY—In the Time* j Pn« Pit* Batter Health 1/ Mevi* Proyrsmt 21 “iMI" Barr I* Obituary 12 Gaa.Natbwall Brawn it Pietur* Pat* M Caaitet 27, 2t. 2f Paaala Yaa Knaw It Craai-Wart Pov'* 2t "Pitfall* at Lara" 22 Dally Bhart Story 21 Patla Pr»|rtai 12 Baalatiln Staley Jt OeCaaaeret It thla ftebmtea it (ditorlal Pat* M Daman Banyan it C. V Dorllnt 17 SacUto H Financial 22 Start* I*. 2d. 21 Fl«Stlat Man'* Sta«*. Screen It Frtond 27 Vital Stafiatk* 23 Matt*'l Cartaan 17 Want Mara and Ntw Id Ad* 23. 24. 21. 7t Mtraaaot* 1 1 Wlnchtll 17 Ida Jtan Mala it withma Walt 2t laaitala 27 What * the Antwer? 27 Fltl Mali#*t It Warnon't Paaaa It, It THREE CENTS WAR HEROES ARRIVING FOR THE PARADE Petain Admits Growing Unrest VICHY. France, June 17 (UP). —Chief of State Marshal Petain, commemorating the second anni versary of his request for an arm istice with Germany, told France in a radio broadcast today that f-dministralive inefficiency and the egoism of speculators were re sponsible for growing discontent and public anger. Child Bride Gets 20 Yrs. Girl, 14, and Father Sentenced for Slaying; Says She Didn't Like Hi* Song MORRISTOWN, Tenn., June 17 (INS). —Mattie Pearl Manning, the Tennessee child hride who is as pretty as she is definite about her musical dislikes, today looked for ward to 20 years in jail as a con sequence of the murder of her husband. The 14-year-010 girl was con victed of second degree murder by a jury and sentenced after a five hour trial in which she testified that she killed her husband. Day mon W. Manning. 35. because she didn't like the song .he sang. The tune was 'Tomorrow's Gonna Be a Burying Day.” Mattie Pearl’* father, Frank Morgan, 50, was found guilty of: NIGHT EDITION COMPLETE WANT ADI. Fighters Here To Boost Bond Sales Tour of Arms Plants, Rally on Program, Debs as Hostesses Led by 15 heroes of the battle* fronts of the world, masters of the instruments of war, Detroit to day parades the products of its arsenals. * The parade and a mass rally following it will give Detroiters an opportunity to see what first class fighting men look like, and to inspect at least a portion of. the war materials pouring out in such profusion to fronts where" other heroes are being made every day. BOOST WAR BONDS The valiant men visiting Detroit are making a 23-city tour for ths treasury department, to stimulate the purchase of war bonds—a war effort which must astound men who needed no stimulation to per form acts of valor beyond the call of duty. 5,000 TO TARE PART \ • Some 5,000 persons and mors than 250 vehicles will participate in the march, which will start down Woodward from Peterboro street at 6:30 p. m. At Park avenue it will circle Grand Circus Park to Bagley and then to Michi gan avenue and the stadium. Expected to require two hours to pass a given point, the parads will be a bristling impressive dis play of Michigan-made Allied weapons. Such war products as 90 and 40-milimeter anti-aircraft can*! nons, armored trucks, a 72-foot truck used to transport glajttf bomber fuselages and numeral* motorized units will roll by tho spectators. The rally is scheduled for 8 p. m. The men will have a full d** with a press conference at 8 a. m., breakfast at Hotel Statler at* tended by 500 civic leaden at 9:30 a. m., and trips to various war plants. Two of the men visited cripplsd and afflicted children at the Lo* land School, St. Francis Homs for boys, Oakman School and ths Children's Hospital. At 4 p. m. the aces were to an* semble at the Statler for a cock tail party and dinner.- Following the rally, they will be feted at tho Detroit Athletic Club, where ths season’s debutantes will act as hostesses. Brazil Calls Men to Arms RIO DE JANEIRO, June 17 (UP).—Gen. Eurico Gaspar Dutrs issued an order today calling up the military classes of 1919, 1920 and 1921. As of February this year there were 125,000 men under arms in Brazil’s army, with 392,- 000 trained reserves. the same charge and given ths same sentence The state accused him of inspiring the murder. Mattie Pearl told her story ta a jury of 12 men. She testified that her husband had been piqued when he asked for his trousers, which she was to have washed, and they couldn’t bo found. / , That was when he began to singt / 'Tomorrow’s Gonna Be a Burying Day." Because of the then* cl the tune. Mattie said: “1 thought he vu going to kill me” So great was her fear, she sa*4 that she shot her husband as kg ate his lunch in her parrots* home