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How to Fire Your Furnace and Save Coal in Monday’s Times It is patriotic and vital to co-operate in makinp effective the wartime fuel conservation propram of James F. Byrnes, war mobilizer. Be a loyal home front soldier and SAVE FUEL. To help you, The Detroit A# E 3 ppP'Cr&'CiPP'Crp U. S. Faces Test Of Leadership Bid (SEE VON WIEGAND, PAGE *) 2 Men Killed Hooper, Mystery Witness Says Nazis Fleeing Belgium as Allies Push On Attempt to Destroy Germans Retreating to Siegfried Shelter PARIS, Jan. 13 (INS)-Three Allied armies hammered deepening Hedge* tonight into the entire 80- mile perimeter of the collapsing Ardennes bulge while a fourth army renewed an offensive drive on Orman territory toward which Nazi column* were fleeing from Belgium under torrents of bombs and shells. Seeking to catch and destroy the bulk of Field Marshal Von Rundstedt's depleted division* be fore they can reach the shelter of the Siegfried Line outpost*, the U. S First and Third #nd the British Second armies hurled thetr full strength into an all-out con vergent push from the north, south and west. BILGE \V.%IRT NARROW ED The First Army extended it« front eastward to a width of 30 miles, flinging its battle tried 30th "Old Hickory" division into a smashing new attack on the noitheast corner of the shrunken bulge and thrusting other spear head* to within a mile of the enemy'* last major escape road. First Army formations swept down to within four miles of Jlouffalizo. nen e-center of the Hdvnle remaining German position HI Belgium, reached within point blank artillrry range of the-vital Houffalize-St Vith road, and ad vanced neaily a mile from the north toward St. Vith. The latter junction forms the northeastern backstop of the Nazi salient and l« located only four mile* fiom the Reich frontier. NAZI FLANK HIT The waist of Ihr bulge, which now whb reduced to 40 per cent of it* maximum kizc. was nar rowed to seven miles as the V. S. Third Army, driving north toward a meeting with the First, punched out gains of three miles east of Ba.stogne and two and a half miles west of that city. The fresh southward onslaught of the First Army * 30th division, launched at dawn Saturday on a (Continued on Page Eight) Huge Air Armada Blasts Mandalay LONDON. Jan 13 (INSI The biggest concentration of heavy hotiber* ever assembled in the Rurrfla-India theater blasted Man dalay at midday today Router s reported tonight from Bengal. Bombers Over Japan WASHINGTON, Jan. 13 (UP! —Tokyo radio reported today that three B-29 Superfortress bomber* had flow-n over central Japan this afternoon without dropping any bomb*. License Plate-Eating Dog *isaved From Death Cell SPRINGFIELD. HU Jan. 13 fUPI—Bobo, a mongrel dog with an appetite for automobile license plates, was saved from the death cell of the city dog pound today. Bobo had been sentenced to die hy dngcatcher John Gallagher who found him guilty of eating the soybean-compound state li cense plate* off a ntimhei of auto mobiles. Gallagher said hr caught Bobo In the act. But after he announced ehfrj fha doc nun dtt M tot £4 f —l Yank A irmen Sink Jap Ships Near Saigon 87 Mi. to Manila for U. S. Forces GEN. Mac A RTH U RS HQ LUZON, Sunday, Jan. 14 (UP) U. S Sixth Army tank* and in fantry'. advancing eight miles against light Japane-e resistance, have driven 20 miles into north western Luzon and reached the Agno River line near the town of Bayamhang, 87 mile-- northwest of Manila it was announced today. To the northwest, two other column* of Lt. Gen Krueger* western army, driving down both I bank* of the Agno. along its northward course into Lingayen .Gulf, hammered out gains of four to eight miles along parallel high way* and extended the Ameucan line* 10 to 20 miles into Luzon on a 16-mile front. MINK 50 VESSELS U. S. warplanes, halting pos sibly another Japanese attempt to ru*h reinforcements into Luzon sank 50 coastal vessels Wednes. day near the port of Vigan. 9b miles north of thp Lingayen Gulf beachhead Thursday, naval units sunk or damaged 4b vessels near San Fernando, 65 miles south of Vigan. Gen. Mar Arthurs daily war bulletin said that the Americans were moving forward swiftly in their drive down the Luzon cen tral plain* and that "the enemy is as vet either unable or unwili.*g to seriously challenge our offen sive" RESISTANCE ON FLANK • The only Japanese resistance was being met by troops on the east flank of the beachltead in the : hills northwest of Pozorrubio, 10 miles east of San Fabian. A front dispatch said the American east flank along the Lingayen Gulf had been extended six miles north from San Fabian to the town of Rabon. widening the beachhead to 26 miles from Rabon, south and west of Labra dor. At Rabon. the Americans were flve miles west of the big Japa nese air base and supply depot of Rosario, which was pounded by units of Vice Adm. Kinkaid’s Seventh Fleet 20,000 Children Set As Man’s Possibility LONDON. Jan 13 (INS> The definite possibility that one man could father 20,0(jn children in one year was reported today in the British Medical Journal. The figure was setjn a report on artificial insemination written by British doctor* and quoting details of cases during the last flve years. more than 150 pleas from persons wanting to take the mongrel into their home*. Then Chaplain Raymond O'Con nor identified Bobo a« the miss ing mascot of the St. Joseph's Home for the Aged. Gallaghci re leased Bobo on probation O’Connor said he feared their was not room enough in Spt ing field for Bobo and tho>r tasty li cense plates, so he arianged to send him to Arkansas. There, he hopes. Bobo will not Ibi subject to temptatio^ DETRB^MPTIMES 41th Yur, Nli 106 •* • DITROIT 31, MICH.. Jan. 14, 1945 # Part I 15 Ct*. Mighty Offensive Blocks Luzon Aid PEARL HARBOR. Jail. 13 ) INS i- Heavy loss of life among 15,000 to 20.000 Jajwmese troops jammed aboard six transports in Saigon Harbor was believed today to have been inflicted when the ships were sunk Thursday by U S. Third Fleet carrier planes in the opening blows of a mighty offen sive sweep still in progress. The transports, evidently as signed to rush reinforcements to invaded Luzon, were among 38 enemy vessels wrecked by Adm Halsey's airmen as part ol a far flung sea-and-air campaign in which Tokyo *aid a -trong British naval task ton e now was partic ipating. PACKED ABOARD The Japanese troops, it ua« learned, were tightly packed in aboard the half dozen transports sent to the bottom of the Indio- Chma harbor by showers of American bombs before they had a chance to set sail for the Philippines Meanwhile. Adm. Nimitz an nounced that Japanese installa tions on and near Paramushuu in the Kuriles were hit by land bfi*ed fighters of the Eleventh Army Air Force on Jan. 10 and 11 As Halsey s airmen continued to sweep an approximate 250-nule long stretch of the South China Sea in the third da-y of their attack, the Jap operated Singa pore radio reported that a task force of the British eastern fleet had plunged into the widespread campaign revolving around the Philippine* battle. AREA Not defined The exact area in which the British naval formations purport edly were ojx»rating in co-ordi nation with the U. S Pacific Fleet was not defined in the enemy broadcast. But Berlin relayed a Tokyo dispatch saytng the partici pating British task force consisted of two battleships, one aircraft earner and several cruisers and destroyers. DEADLY BOMBS Tn addition to the tj;oop trans ports smashed by Halsey’s carrier men in the first day of their dorj>- c*t westward penetration over .lap-held area', the deadly Ameri can bombs also sent a light cruiser, several destroyer* or de stroyer escorts and other vessels to the bottom. At least 39 Jap planes were sent spinning to their doom Latest reports indicated none of the Third Fleet’s ships had suf fered damage or casualties. Order the TIMES Sent to Your Man in Service • 3 MONTHS • Daily $3.75 Daily and Sunday . . $5.70 Address: M«'l DETROIT TIMES 11, M>ek. Times will print Monday a full-page illustrated guide on How to Fire Your Furnace end Sate Coal. This guide has been prepared under the direction of Ernest Gardner, Wayne University instructor of industrial arts and Only Detroit Newspaper Carrying Both Soviets Blast 37-Mile Hole Past Vistula Set Front Aflame, Approach Gateway to German Silesia LONDON. Jan 13 (UP)—A Red army offensive launched lrorr the Sandomierz bridgehead wc-t of the Vistula ha* blasted a 37- mile breach in the (German de fenses of Poland and carried for ward 25 mile* through more than 300 localities to within 41 miles of Krakow, gateway to German Si lesia. Marshal Stalin issued a special order of the day announcing the offensive in Poland, which Nazi broadcast* described a* the first ol at least three which set the eastern front aflame from the Baltir to the Danube Marshal Konevs First Ukiain tan Army mounted the offensive Friday on a 25-mile front west of Sandomierz where the Red Army held its only bridgehead across the Vistula. ADVANCE 25 MILES In two days of violent fighting Konev’s troofrs and tanks ad vanced 25 miles and expanded their breach in the German lines to .37 miles, Stalin's order of the day reported from Moscow. The offensive opened under cover of a artillery bombardment, but bad weather prevented the Red air force from supporting it. The original break-through w«v only 25 miles wide, but subse quent fighting broadened it an other 12 miles. Stalin reported "The decisive factor in break ing through the enemy defenses was the powerful and well-organ ized artillery attar k." Stalin *aid. AMONG TOWNS 0\ ER-RL’N Among the larger of the 300 towns and villages over-run by the Russians were Wislica. 37 miles northeast of Krakow; Shmielik. 19 mdps south of Kieloe: Busko. 41 miles northeast of Krakow : Stop nica. .32 mile* southeast ol Kieloe and Szydlow, 25 mile* southwest of Kieloe. Indicative of the weight of the offensive, Stalin paid tribute to in fantry under 1.3 generals, artillery under eight generals, tanks under three generals, sapper* under one general and signal corps under one general. Regular Beach Trains Escape ODT Ban PHILADELPHIA Jan. 13 (INS) Pennsylvania Railroad of ficial* in Ptntadrtphta rmd today that the carrier’s year-round schedules to beach resorts prob ably wTiliTa not be materially af fected by the ODT ban on seasonal train service to vacation areas. Only extra trains and sections added during summer week-ends will be subject to the cancellation order, the spokesman said In the Times TODAY P«rt P»|» Amuwirfnti Flc'orUl Auto* *n<3 Aviation 2 « Boo* FtClOfl*! Ffvkw • Bu*»" B»*r rk-orUi F*vk« OMVBtfln 1 10 Cltttlflrd < I * Croaaword Fuwk 2 * P**r Buddv 2 4 C*orff DUon rktoiia! Duriln* riftomi P*o»w financial Z 4 Honor Foil In ihr o(>cn Mayfair Movt* Frofi*w« * ' F*r»on* Fi‘ ’orlal F*or» F*dlo * ‘ 10 Fatten Chart 2 * Fr»l fcM*t* F»»Mn«on Ficforial Fovia* Fun>w ricfnrt#! Fovtew t.out» Sol»ol Pir'ertal Sorktv .3 I*7 Sport* Z M winrh»n Bi'toria F*m-» Woman* Fact I I ;i VMdn/t 1 I Largest Circulation of Any Michigan Reus paper International News and United Press iSUWDArj Bv I RANK MORRIS. Detroit Times Staff Correspondent JACKSON, Jan. 13—A mystery -witness saw the assassins of State Senator Warren G. Hooper within seconds after he was murdered on snow-swept M-99, Special Grand Jury Prosecutor Kim Sigler revealed Saturday. Sigler said his informant, a motorist, told of seeing one man standing by the front door of Hooper’s car*, which held a slumped figure on the front seat, while another man waited in a maroon sedan. The sedan was across the path of the senator’s car, which was on the shoulder of the road on A Killing for Pay? IF THE cold-blooded assassination of State Sena tor Warren (J. Hooper was the work of hood lums hired and paid to obstruct justice, the people of this state have been affronted by a crime un equalled in its history. Time and again in the last year, the citizens of Michigan have been shocked by the evidence of graft and corruption in lofty places, but the stag gering boldness of this murder calls for swift and thorough investigation to determine whether the assassination was the work of desperate political conspirators. * • * TK THIS is true, the actual killers, guilty and * stained with blood as they are, must indeed be regarded as small fry compared to the men who would plot and pay for the brutal death of one who held a high position of public trust. It is not likely that the decent citizens of Michigan will be satisfied until the whole and com plete truth of this crime is established and the murderers brought to justice. No law enforcement agency should rest, nor any man who respects the law be content, until this stain is removed from the record. The guilty cannot escape, nor any power of evil prevail* against the people’s determination to punish such malefactors and destroy for good their malevolent powers. Japs Warn Soviet Against War Forecast Showdown on Neutrality Pact NEW YORK. Jan I*s HNS) — Japanese propagandists, in a veiled warning to Ru»ia. declared to night that ihe Russians ’would have "everything to loso and noth ing to gain” by joining the war against japan The Japanese Domei news agency, jittery about Russian in tentions in the Far Ka-i asserted that Anglo-American diplomaes would seek to create a r.ft be tween Japan and Russia ’ in the coming weeks Marshal Stalin ‘‘will be com*, polled to show his hand in res|jrct to the Pacific War before April next." the agency declared, re ferring to the imminent April deadWno for termination of the Russo-Japtmese neutrality pact. The War Fronts LUZON Yanks advance S miles nearer Manila. (Page 1.) RUSSIA Stalin announces opening of new offensive In Poland. (Page 1.1 CHINA SEA Halsey's fleet sinks six transports carry ing 15.000 to 20.000 Jap troops, i Page 1. 1 FRANCE Three Allied armies hatter shrinking Belgian bulge: fourth ad l vancea inside Reich.—Page , 1.) author of several books on household mechanics. Save coal! Save money by getting the maximum efficiency out of your furnace. Get .Monday’s Detroit Times for this full page coal conservation guide! Quake Strikes Main Jap Isle SAN FRANCISCO. Jan 13 (UP* The Japanese Domei agency said a "slight earthquake •-hook central Honshu the main Japanese home island, at 3:55 a. m (Tokyo time) Saturday.' damaging houses. The affected area was identified a* the Chubu district, which stretches north to south acros* Honshu at a point west and south of Tokyo. "Tr»nsjM»rtation facilities sus tained no damage whatever." Domei suid in a broadcast rec orded by FCC monitors. Ex-ANPA Manager Dies MIAMI. Jan..l3 (UP(—Lincoln B. Palmer. 79. for 35 years gen eral manager of the American Newspaper Publisher* Association died in his sleep here early today after a brief illness 73-Year-Old Man Crosses U. S. to Admit 1905 Murder FAIRMONT. W Va . Jan. 13 (UP( Benjamin Franklin Male, 73, today completed his cross country journey to answer 40- year-old murder charges and an nounced that he was hungry. Male’s first words, when he met by Chief Deputy Sheriff Har mon Van Gilder and L. G. Boggs, editor of the Fairmont West Vir ginian. were: **\\ ell. here I am—thr wild man from the west.” Ne\i. the short. white haired We«t Virginian asked for a piece of pie and »omr chieken lie was served two ham and cheese sand wiches, a piece of Apple pie And a p if prCrCrPtrtr'CrfrP'P pp & a the wrong side. t Sigler refused to identify the sex of the witness, even avoiding the use of “he” or “she” in discussing this phase of the case. He said: “We have a witness* who at exactly 1:30 p. m* (5:30 p. m. Detroit time), was driving north on M-99. As this witness came around the curve, some distance south of the Hooper car, the witness noted the car off the highway on a shoulder. “A maroon sedan, of an unknown make, was parked in front of Hooper’s car, crosswise, form ing a T. This indicates the maroon car forced Hooper’s car off the road. . Sees Maroon Car Back Up, Park "As the witness drove slowly along and ap* proached the scene, the maroon car backed up across to the right of the road, faced south and parked on the other side parallel to thd pavement. “The driver waited there as the witness drove by. The witness will be able to identify the driver . “The witness also noted a second man standing on the driver’s side of Hooper’s car. The car door was open. There was a figure slumped down on the seat. The man standing in the open door is certainly the one who left thi footprints in the snow. Tells of Man Entering Maroon Car After the witness drove some distance away, the witness observed in the rear mirror the man standing at Hooper’s car cross the highway and get into the maroon car. which then headed south.” Asked if the witness had noted a gun in the hand of tba man standing near the Hooper car, Sigler replied: “I am not prepared to answer that question.” When he greeted reporters, Sigler was cheery and rfr* marked: “I am pleased to report we have made considerable . progress toward solving the crime. This witness is re liable, but for obvious reasons the name can't be disclosed. There are other persons to be interviewed who we think J may have important information.” Sigler likewise refused to divulge whether the witneai had jotted down the license number of the maroon aut/> mobile. The only thing he would say concerning the automobile was “it is of a 1940 or 1941 make; not a Ford, and a large car.” Sigler said he was not ready to give the licence number of the suspected murder car or descrip tions of the two men observed at the scene. TEST FINGERPRINTS He -iid however, that finger prints found in the interior of Hoopci * (nr near the* left door compared with iboaa or file in the . ate police system. An easily noticeable scratch on one of the fenders of thp senator's car convinced investigators it had cup of col fee w hen he arrived at the jail. He will not be locked up. Van Gilder said, hut will be given “the run of the jail/’ Male has admitted that in 1905 he killed Walter O. Smith, a crippled school teacher, in a fight because Smith punished his 9- year-old son. Cecil, and sent him home from school with “blood running down the bagk of his shoes ’ Because Smith was a cripple and Malr thought he would not receive a fair trial, Male fled to Oregon and became Andrew Jack son Pritchard.* •< FINAL been nudged pnto the shoulder at the road by his assassins. STARE AT WITNESS Discussing the ability of sh« witness to identify the occupants of the maroon car, Sigler said they stared at the witness in* tently as he drove by slowly and he had a good look at them. . _ Feeling certain the murder w** the work of professionals who used a stolen car. Detroit polic* Saturday were on the lookout for four maroon-colored autos stole* heredh the last three weeks. The position of the maroon car convinced Sigler that Hboper had left Lansing alone and that he waA (Continued on Pago Eight) THE WEATHER HOtBLT UMriMTIRIV T » m. VT » p in. IT lie m 1« • pm r- ■ ■ ■■■■.' • “Ale# dunking, Ado. Waltt. N KOREt \ST: Light snow medeiate w»nd» Sunday; little change in temperature. t*»> t risK ’xm* hr renm wax now* D*pom* ih*m lot •• Li k*-pint war tone UUJ auMmi am mm non rm>. | *1 v a