Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1777-1963 or use the U.S. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. Chronicling America is sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities external link and the Library of Congress. Learn more
Image provided by: Central Michigan University, Clark Historical Library
Newspaper Page Text
W'' fe'. mm§4 mSm IB Kr |D Dm mSS fllM IBi KJH ficH Ri lflj« ts» 7 mj^^AWf BH m HB H 88. H nyl HB Bh BH bh IB 888 ■ j||jj jjjjjj MB |p pj pp p| |p ■ Happy Ellis Comes Home v ~* ■ SWKm t .J^y^)-? ri/ > j 1 JMk' -** ■■" '<'s?*/ * > /- Jf HBiHI^H HH|Vf TlmM Photo ELLIS SAMHJN COMING HOME IN HIS FATHER’S ARMS TO HIS MOTHER AND SISTER ... a skillful rye operation restored the sight of the 4-year-old, blind since birth ... 'Blind' Boy Sees His Playthings h> i.oi’ i on t Four-year-old KU»* San il:n Jr camp home today t h-.r : ,. s had never vet n. It was just seven dv- t go tha' he left to go to Harper Hospital where the blindin„ <■ i-• i on his right eye u, > i-M:ov» i l > a skillful surgeoi Now ho can *ec at :,.t dimly the small red am-m • he loves so muc h. Before the operation he could only twist the sterling wheel m forlorn, make-believe f,. h:r-n afraid to |>etJnl it about Mie room for fear of humping the lurmturc SEES Ills To\s Now he can se< th- toy gun v ith the lou-l snap m«t» ad of knowing it only h> touch and sound, and w itch the flames streak up m the tug has.- burner when daddy shovels on th coal. Before the operation. Kills Could dtoting . j lights held very i !<--<• t>> Pis ryps Now he recognize* . *|-»i > e ,i dis tance instantly As he dim hod inl e. i f ther’s Car to go home, he Toutied the maroon leather spat and ex claimed: “This is h swell red par.” A moment later h- shouted: “There goes a hig truek." PREPARE EOR \RRIY.\L He followed passing car* wifi: his eyes, something he never did before. Bast night th.- hoy’s parents. Mr. and Mrs. Kill* Sandlin of ,V>J Tillman, superintended almost (C on tinned on Page 'l, ( 01. , p ») THE WEATHER HOI ELT r» MP» II VI t HI * 12 rrud M || E 1» m 2 H 7 * m 2* : i it 2 7 3 » m A » rr, 27 2pm 2* .7 » rn 2-- * b r * • m 2 A lu i m .-7 6 » m 2i» 11 » m J 7 Th* nun wm w-f »f r. 4 d ip • -,<j flw tom«-ri*,w ■( h ,v « Thr rrv. n *l,l m-1 •• 20- j ip •nd rlw l<,m-,rn w «t i | V \ If "Wish th* [jf 0./ w Legislature A. could make It l -jr * Central Peace ( T '”"" \ 1 ' I OREC \*sT: Z-- Snow fllirriev /'AV J &e colder tonight; \ #\ lowest tonight about |;t; tomorrow partl> rloutly and Cold. Skating at all city rinks and parks except Northwestern. To bogganing at River Rouge. 5 P.M. FLASHES «**. . -... . '., », -Wf „ ~.* .r,' VIENNA OIL REFINERIES BOMBED ROME, Feb. 7 (TP) — bombers of the United States fifteenth Air Force pom bed oil refineries in the \ ienna area today. The .Germans laid smoke screens over most of the larged and the bombs were dropped by instrument. HERO OF MANILA TO GET PROMOTION MANILA, Feb. 7 (IP)—(Jen. MacArthur, back in liberated Manila, today told Brig. Gen. William C. Chase that he was making him a major general. Chase’s first cavalry was the first outfit to reach Manila as the result of a forced 100-mile drive. ARMY AIR FORCE CHIEF IN HOSPITAL WASHINGTON, Feb. 7 (IP)—Gen. Henry 11. Arnold, commander of the army air forces, is in a con valescent hospital for a month’s rest. Maj. (ten. David V W. Grant, air forces surgeon general, ascribed Arnold's illness to overwork. REP. FOGARTY BACK IN CONGRESS FROM W AR WASHINGTON, Feb. 7 (CP) —Rep. Fogarty (I)) ol Rhode Island took the oath of office as a member of the 7J#th Congress today after two months of active duty with the navy. He yvas elected to the 70th Congress in November, then resigned his seat in the 78th Congress to become a carpenter’s mate in the Seabees. PACIFIC FORCES (JET AUSTRALIAN FOOD WASHINGTON, Feb. 7 (INS) —Oscar Cox, general counsel of the foreign economic administration, told ( ongress today that Australia and New Zealand are providing 90 per cent of the food rec|tiired for operations in the Pacific. The two countries, he said, are supplying reverse lend-lease items at a rate greater than their re ceipt under lend-lease. GOEBBELS QUITS AS GAULEITER OF BERLIN LONDON, Feb. 7 (UP)—Moscow radio said today that persistent reports yvere reaching Bern that Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebl>els had resigned as gauleiter of Berlin. The broadcast said the reports yvere supported by the fact that daily appeals to the Berlin populace yvere signed by another Nazi deputy named Schach. Ail oil’ Ambitious. Swoiioo lt(*|iorls LONDON. Feh 7 iINS) Stockholm disfwtrhes today told of a report said to he current in London that Hitler is relinquish ing the title of fuehrer to become president of Germany, naming Franz von Papen his chancellor. Qualified circles in London, how ever, had not heard such a re |»ort. WINS BRIDGEHEAD Confer at Lansing For Detroit Funds A group of city officials led by Mayor Jeffries were in Lansing today to confer on legislative proposals which would bring the city of Detroit additional funds. Conferences include one with the Michigan Finance Commission followed by another with the Wayne County delegation to the state legislature. Strike Closes Briggs City to Keep Fast lime' Regardless Detroit late today >ecmed destined to stay on Eastern War Tirra regardless of whether Gov ! Kelly signs the ‘View time hill' passed by the Legislature, f Rebellious city councilmen and the corporation counsel presented a united front in support of the present ‘‘fast time" and Corpora tion Counsel Dowling and his as sistant. James Walsh, were agreed that the city could 'invoke its home rule privilege* to retain thr time by ordinance. DOWLING MISQUOTED I>ow)ing. misquoted earlier in the day in a Lansing dispatch say ing that Detroit would have to go along with whatever time the state adopted, quoted an opinion of the attorney general which said home rule cities have the right to set their own time. Detroit's rouncilmen were as caustic as the rural Republican jlegislators who pushed the bill through the House yesterday and ! stood firm as the legislators ' talked of reprisals for Detroit's I concerted opposition. HOME Rt LE ( ITED Most outspoken was Council man Frank Cody: “We still have home rule and we can set our own time. I tavor no change.” Railroads, bus lines and tele graph services and agencies will continue to operate on "fast time" regardless ol the outcome in Lansing. These operate under the Interstate Commerce Com mission over which the Legisla ture has no jurisdiction. fit her rouncilmen who have I "very definite'' idea&»on keeping the present time in Detroit ex pressed their views as follotvs: HENRY SWEENY: "I'm In favor of keeping I>etroit on the present time during the war |M‘riod. After the war I think we should go hack to the for mer time. < entral Standard.” Gt'S DOR A IS: “Detroit would make a mistake by a | change in time and it would cause a large amount of eon fusion." EUGENE I VAN ANT ; WERP: “I ntil the federal gov (C ontinued on I’agr 2, Col. 8) 100 Little Aid, Belgian Premier to Resign BRUSSELS, Fob 7 (UP< Pre . micr Hubert Picrlot announced in ■ ’he rhaml>er of deputies today that his government could not continue under present conditions and he would submit his resigna tion to regent Prince Charles. Pierlot had told the chamber yesterday that the Allies had ap preciated Belgium’s needs hut the failure to provide the necessary supplies was on "account of the military situation, particularly the unforseen Ardennes counteroffen sive.” lit .Million CigarHs Slii|»|ioil to Swwlpij STOCKHOLM, Feb. 7 The government announced today that 18.870.000 American cigarets aboard the Swedish safe conduct ship Falsterbohus on the way to this country were bought nine month* *t-go hy 10 private im porters. The announcement Raid 0 ETRomftPTffi/l E S On/v D'trotf Newspaper Carrying Both CY*. ~ fnternational News Service and United Press 45th Year, No. 131 C Detroit 31, Mich., Thursday, Feb. 8. 1945 5 Cents 5.800 Out At llrig^: ! Production of vital aircraft and tank part" at the Briggs Mack avenue plant was halted today as 5.800 war workci" walked ofT the job. closing the plar A t. The general strike followed a walkout of 15 employ* - in the burr department at 10 a. rr. yes terday alter they had been or dered to do jobs in the re-work department. QUESTION OF PAY Je>s Fera zi a, president of Briggs Local 212, L’AW-CIO. who said the men walked of! the job because the company refused to pay them a higher rate of pay for doing re-work as provided in the contract, was endeavoring to set tle the strike today. A mass meet ing of the workers iv to be held at the local hall. 10940 Mack, at 2 p. m. Thursday. Shortly after the burr workers left, they were joined by 1,500 in the tank, tool room, press room and inspection departments. At 5:30 p. m. 850. more of the 1.800 second shift workers walked off the job. The 4.(XX) employes on the day shift reported for work this morn i ing but walked out shortly after. ! closing the plant. STRIKF AT ( ONTIN FATAL Fifty maintenance employes on the third shift at the Continental Motor Co.'s plant walked off the job at 1 a m. today and did* not return until 6:43 a. m. They struck in protest over/the company suspending an emplbye for three days who had been lolind sleeping on the job. The day shift reported for work, however, and the pi ant was oper ating on a lull production schedule today. Lend-Lease Pipeline Being Built to China WASHINGTON. Feb 7 (INSi Leo T Crowley, foreign eco nomic administrator, disclosed to [Congress today that the' United States is budding a lend-lease ifuel pipeline paralleling the newly .opened Ledo-Burma road m»o free China. The announcement eamo as Crowley urged lend-loase exten sion Reviewing aid to Russia, ho | rejiorted that by IVc 1 the United States had sent 12,000 airplanes, 295.000 tons of explosives 135.000 sub-machine guns, €.OOO tanks, and i 3,300 armored "coin cars, among other equipment, to the Soviet , Union. Peg Firewood Price WASHINGTON Feb 7 i INS) The OPA today sit tailing prices for all firewood sold by farmers after Feb. 12 due to re ported exorbitant increases Price* were pegged as of Marc h. 1942. Plan Mine Pay Parley NEW YORK. Feb. 7 (UP)— Anthracite opcratois have named a seven-man committee to nego tiate early in April with UMW for a new wage agreement. that the cigarfcts wen* loaded in New Orleans. The nf’wspaj>er Aftonbradet said earlier that the ship carrying the American Cigarcts was one of - lands for a go-ahead from the ! Germans. Big 3 Meeting Revealed by White House WASHINGTON. Frh 7 <IT> The White House announced todpy that President Roosevelt, Marshal Stalin and Prime Minister Churchill are now meeting "in the Black Sea area ” They art*, according to the an nouncement. w orking on plans ' lor completing the defeat of the com mon enemy and for building, with their Allies, firm foundations for a lasting peace.” In the first official word on the "Big Three” meeting, the White House announcement made sim ultaneously in London and Moscow —said the conference began with military discussions and has ex tended through the problems of peace, including "joint plans for the occupftion and control of Germany.” Also under discussion were "the political and economic prob lems of liberated Europe and pro posals for the earliest |x>ssiblr establishment of a ixrmancnt in ternational organization to main tain peace.” the White House said. “Meetings are proceeding con tinuously,” the announcement said. STILL IN SESSION It made clear that the three leaders, their chiefs of staff, for eign secretaries and other advis or:- are still in session. "A communique will he issued at the conclusion of the eon ferrnce," the White House said. Major’s Secretary Slain in Apartment SAN’ FRANCISCO Feb. 7 • INS* An office romance be tween an army major and his at tractive secretary came to a tragic climax with the death of the secretary. Mrs. Dorothy Turner Vivell and attempted suicide by her boss. Maj. Stanley Wilson Duncan, according to {xilice. After a telephone tip from the major s wife, Mrs Gladys Duncan of Glendale, police broke into the major’s downtown apartment to lind the secretary dead from a stab al>ove the heart, and Duncan unconscious on the floor nearby. He was believed to have taken an overdose of sedatives. Toledo Pilot Crashes CHARLESTOWN. R I. Feb. 7 • UP* Ensign Jack R. Gross, 25, of Toledo. ().. was identified today the pilot killed when a plane from the naval auxiliary air facil ! 11 v crashed into the sea of! Block Island Saturday. In the Times TODAY I’m' l’»*r Bi-llrr 11. alth 9 I'Mir.inv 22 Hui* H»rr 9 Pattern • «.-..rrr R Br<*»n • Mr.lbrm.k Prtlrr ■ • %*U*llic* lO l;,ill., prnctim- 20 « nmiri 20 21 Kitlun t h»rt 9 < rnntnril Puirle Kiplrr 21 20 Rtintnn * firtrtf IHtrni 9 "... >rtt « I v Purlin, 9 Soknltkv « I ilitnri.il l>;( > 14 IS »e»l«re r»J. » M>ie, Sirre-I la I'rnneUl i a Mint Ms Halin'* I art non 20 17 is i« Honor R* 11 IO Vi nr Ill'll 9 M nvopr « W ‘ Mur Well 20 l,»tter» to I dllor • Whal'n the An»»er ' Mart Hawnrth • 8 Hnirn \ Tate • Wilts YOU SPED TO BORROW —ro tn in clut'rul Nitlonil Bank Liberal «inoufll*— literal term*—low r»te» Ad> KEYKO MAROARINF—Crramy »nd mm tt’l a (arurtte ip.tad vn brcaa or ruUt Ad». •*»f li Is Pacing Patton's Drive WITH TIIL l. S. THIRD ARMY, Feb. 7 (INS)-The famed Fifth (Red Diamond) Infantry Division of the Third Army, trained Fort Custer, Mich., and one of four crack diyisions hurled into the Reich by Lt. Gen. Patton in a drive today, is struggling against heavy odds to build up Its bridgehead above Echternach. Every time the men in the division, longest overseas of any U. S. division in Europe, made a move the Germans raked the Sauer River banks with murderous fire from their Siegfried Line pillboxes. At seven points the Sauer *nd Our rivers were crossed during the day by the four divisions along a 22-mile crescent-shaped front between Echternach and four and a half miles northeast of Clervaux. Although both rivers were at flood stage, the 80th Division struck across northwest of Wal lendorf. This division met only token opposition and late reports said its assault was doing well. STH DIVISION GAINS Two crossings in the same gen eral region w ere made by elements of the Fifth Division, which then moved forward 800 yards in the face of terrific machine gun fire poured into its flanks from West Wall pillboxes. Seven and three-quarter miles northwest of Echternach other 80th Division forces effected an other crossing The 17th Airborne Division sent its spearheads across four and a half miles east of Cler vaux and the Sixth Armored Di vision probed with infantry ele ments four and a half miles north and east of Clervaux. The crossing began along the Fifth Division's front without ar tillery preparation. The Germans opened up with exceptionally fierce flanking fire which stalled the first assault waves. The drive was kept going, however, and the doughboys made their way into the West Wall, where they are fighting. FIFTH IN MOTION The 80th Division went over after intensive artillery prepara tion two hours after the Kifth got in motion. It struck in the region of Wallendorf which the Ai jeri cans gave up at the time of Marshal von Runstedt’s offensive. Along the left flank, a German counterattack at Brandscheid was broken up and 200 prisoners taken. Other American infantry units moved ahead up to a mile and a quarter on a mile and a half front, capturing Honthcim. Scllerich and Hersoheid. While the thrusts into the Sieg fried defenses were continued American Seventh Army forces and French First Army groups at the southern end of the battle line cut down the enemy-held Colmar IKicket below Strasbourg still further. Buffer SSO in Berlin v NEW YORK, Feb. 7 (INS) Butter is now selling for SSO a pound on Berlin's black market, BBC asserted today in an NBC monitored transmission. Fortl Gets 110 31 ill ion In IMano Engine Jolts A program calling for produc tion of $110,000,000 in aircraft engines and engine pin ts on addi tional government contracts was announced today by the Ford Motor Co. The order" include new Pratt & Whitney airplane engines of ty {■*♦* R-2800-C. now being used in army fighter and cargo planes. 1 Representing approximately RED LINE COMPLETE MARKETS PAGE IA Japs Shelling ! Freed Camps MANILA. Feb. 7 (UP)—Japa nese today shelled Santa Tomas and Bilibid internment camps where thousands of Allied civilian internees and prisoners of war are being sheltered. • The Japanese scored at least four direct hits on the main uni i versity building at Santo Tomas. A shell dropped directly in front of the entrance of the main build ing at Bilibid. Santo Tomas was under fire, probably from mortars, intermittently throughout the day. Gen. MacArthur inspected both camps today but escaped the en emy fire. No one was reported killed but a few internees were wounded. YANKS CAPTURE FORT NEW YORK. Feb. 7 (INS)— American troops in Manila have captured Fort Santiago and estab lished two bridgeheads across the Pasig River, the London radio re ported today in a broadcast heard by the Blue network. The ancient fort was taken after a 90-minute bombardment lollowed by a direct assault. The BBC report added that American troops are pouring across the bridgeheads into the southern part of the city. FLAMES ARE HALTED GEN. MacARTHUR’S HQ., LUZON. Feb. 7 (INS) —American engineers appeared today to have brought under control fires touched off by delayed action gasoline bombs left by the re treating Japs inside Manila, and U. S. forces gathered strength north of the Pasig River for an assault across that stream. A large part of the city’s once beautiful Escolta business district already was a ruin, however. Reliable reports said most of (Continued on Page 2, Col. 4) $50,000,000. the contract for the new type engine will he prelim inary to larger contracts once pro duction is started, company offi* cials predicted. The newspaper Aftonbladet said that several hundred experienced employes prohnbly will be called hack to their regular jobs in th« aircraft engina building when pro. duct ion begin*.