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BUSINESS MEN UNDERGOING VOLUNTARY MILITARY TRAINING :.. I I d re show n ,m ,r ,f We Y,,rk !o1n1 tr, klyn hl il'iv ,a1 1 L i r. , lut..ry nili:tl-ry ti':izl; , l 's 19lud. Olee ifrom tht, p, t ure drilliii *th , t. . MACHINE GUNS IN AMBUSH ON THE FRENCH FRONT .. ' - ., 4 4< o b 4 t Nut Of the roads in the western war nrea now have I.glr railx Is 1en1 eithr sedc ver which the peculiar little 61 a which is shown here, transport suiplies t"1 t:ne ti,'hhets. SOLDIERS ENJOYING A SWIM .I.. . .. Slwateimmlng tank was built by the Zouaves two miles in the rear S NITED STATES SUBMARINE TENDER - . fli, a submarine tender, a type of the United States navy's base. ES IN BRITAIN SManufacture of War In In Other Unes Sre belng made In ea tbeEdinburghscots rr"aceture of munitions pWag. In coal, in mtlpy 'I bees stimaulated to da by fishermen-by beesn eft to carry thawler skippers are driving their own motorcars and their wives and daughters ride In them clad in costly furs. Potato growers are gaining great wealth by the rise in "spuds." "A little over two months ago," says the Scotsman, "a South Lincolnshire farmer sold his 1,000 acres of growing potatoes at £40 an acre. on the assumption that the price would be £5 a ton. He made a profit of over £20,000, but the purchaser is In a position to sell today at double the price he gave, and to make a proi It en the deal of £40,000. Imagls WOMAN JOINS THE NAVY MIss Loretta Wanlsh. :i twenty-year old I'hiladelphlin girl, has been sworn in as chief yeoman and thus beenlme the tirst woman in the United States navy. She has been assigned to re cruiting duty. In 1492. WVillle--'op. wly (itd the people 'n Coumnlus' title believe the world was wou-ad? 1' )-'rincipnlly becaIuse they didl'l ihink Cilumbllus was on ths -lJii-r: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I£60,000 from 1,000 acres of potatoes ! So much for the romance of the hum ble tuber, the staple food of so many hundreds of thousands of poor people, who will soon grimly wonder where the romance comes in, if today's ab normal prices are not immediately re adjusted, and potato exploiters taught that there is a limit to profit monger ing, even although the nation is in the throes of a great war." British Columbia last year Sprtad O j6e naoads of potamtsm. FLOATING BRIDGE ACROSS PANAMA CANAL At 'arnaiso, a point about two mile. northwest of Miratlores. :1 twlri\1n ponlon bridge carries the Pl'anIi railway rs Gaillrd ut 1,to the \%.'st Side of the canal where military post anr' situatted. So that they wi\\.oti { ot i infringe upon the width of the channel. thi :abuminnts fir tht, appr,,thrili were established in ipockets ,eciavazteed in tilie sit,. of the \\:I wttr'i. Whilie oni the east hanik a long; re 's, was dug its r,,.,iv ,, the ril:e. hIi.'i i li; Un. - '1'his harhbtr extiends south of the labutment. Sit e tie bhrige i lt.ld :ti the inorthenast corner. it a(n tihus (he WIwuti entirely otilt of th,' h:lnnh'l Wiwi',l opened. 'rThe ponton is :T7 feet in length tanld h ai:i w jilth of ., f, ,. It it co'lstrluctel (f hIv'y tilll)tmber fitted' with s!x longit linal Illlkilt.:t<. :::nil .u.lll lied W\lth It pllllpillng systet' for diw(halr 1ný bt rl i , 'r. 'Th.1 1,. k. w hi,'h h:u a sheathing of 4 by 10 inh tilml -.", r ,al,.,. i" .url l Ii \, i:h °s . . . . Swinging Pontoon Bridge-The Picture Above, Taken While the Construction Work Was Still in Progress. Shows the Long Pontoon and Trestle Drawn Along One Side of the Canal. ut-Iphs'it. Anl :I{rnl. ;7. f,..t :,lo a \\w ,!_hinlý 1 -, 0q00 pInu, tdls. is 1:inu:,',l at ,: 1,h e lr l of !!,e tt'p tl, ,to tne'''t i1 rilI ce, ,,,'titlo \with tl. 1i.-1 . T'1 h, (ht m a1TIt'hlr un ri'." I'.1i', ,' th*' brid,:,e i- Ilnol \'tl. .!nd \\I." Ii h l ':\, r'e, l f,,r tl'e :tr.' l t !," d in [lumt' ' in ý- h'! :1 otwl ln er that ith y an, l il] :.a;inst vrrti" al ln Etter;il Ini enl nt. A X1-,, lhd "''\\iil& n " \w, l :l]'d 01h11i1, Ills ltat it Ilh, outll.'r I'ndr| , 1, I h' I r 't'tr'tu r ' III, tl by lidg h . .t be !,d 1" · rh ii,'l w :hn. l th. RAILROADS IN WAR Those of Present Time Construct- e ed for Peaceful Traffic. II PRIMITIVE METHODS IN USE No Organization Ever Developed Bet- "n ter Plan of Efficient and Rapid t( Movement by Rail Than Have ti American Circuses. o Railroads geared to war are a na- it tiuual need. Those of the present n were constructed only for the ways of v peaceful commerce, with no thought of , strategy. Should the call be made up- i on our transportation facilities to hurl : a force of hundreds of thousands of ti imen from the center of the country to p the Pacific slope or to the Mexican border to meet invaders from beyond t Stihe seas the unmilitar,, nature of these "ioulev:ards of steel" would be at once I ' p :lparent, writes John Walker HIarring- i tn in New York Sun. The very genius of railroading is A\Allmerican and great trallic problemsl L here and abrioad have beIen solved by Aiterit'an brains. and yet the methods used in this country for the transpor tation of troops are primlitive comn-d pared with those which are employed in the European war. "This is a railroad war," says Gen eiral von Hlndenburg. and he is right. The wonderful fluidity of the German C te forces has been due to the foresight C displayed in solving the problems of t speedy transit for years in advance of military operations. Troops are made to veritably flow from the western to the eastern fronts and hack. Although now after nearly three years of inces sant strain even the Teutonic rail roads are lapsing into chaos, the f~act remains that they have astonished t~he world by their precise and deadly ef ficiency of operation. There had appeared on the box freight cars on the German lines for years before the coming of August, 1914, that legend: Thirty thousand pounds. Twelve horses. Twenty-eight men. It meant that the oapacity of the car was known long in advance. In the cars, driven securely into the walls, 1 were staples holding rings of steel, from which haunmocks or cots could be suspended. The place of every car in the event of hostilities was assigned, and train crews had been duly in structed what to do. When the Barnum & Bailey circus was beginning the tour of the father land years ago there ;appeared on board its trains at the border three of flecers from the general gpaff of the German army. "We have come," they said to brusque Bill Hyatt, master of trans portation, "to study your methods." Probably no organization ever de veloped a better plan of efficient and rapid movement than have the Ameri can circuses which travel by rail. There was no detail which escaped the ferretlike eyes of tie German military observers. They made drawings of appliances which impressed them, watched the stowing and the unpack ing of the mass of special appliances which the Greatest Show on Earth was -y-ar- carrying and timed the operations with sworn the seriousness of men to whom no rieame detail was unimportant. States As far as Germany is concerned the to re- prime object for which a railroad is built is warfare. In the United States railroads connect populous centers; they are the arteries through which pie In commerce flows from factory to mar d was ket; they are the channels between the wheat fields and the granarles on the Atlantic seaboard. According to the -r RallrAads Big Help. The successes of the British in the I western theater have been In a large het measure due to the rapid movement of ree siege guns and munitions by railroads. tra Some of the most formidable artillery ryi in use by Geueral Halg is mounted on by especially constructed platform cars, which are drawn over tracks ballasted to withstand the heavy impact of the opt firing. These ponderous cannon are thi often backed against concrete works gel at various points when they are dis- sal charged. a' 'II t'1,'m I' ':lt l',lli:',,:i ý il ( ;1i .1Ii t111: " i ' ,ft.e \'u \\ h,,it o ,tj,, ' it'. .1h11 ', - lit" t, , , the n' 14". (,i I,t" ' r r . ' h l,,1" ilt/s trl'ks \t hi' i it 1i l. L 1 it l .:l, I t'1 1 ) iit) i h1v1" 111tie r.: .'t ,l fir e xi-t tnee. When \ar cat e thl y wei the iihmit:1-, ! "s ,0er ih iti lllt ryui , miiu itiions and wre n 'le h rried t o tlt The success of erlmaney' operations against Rtussia in l'tanii haslil been largely ue to the neitwork of her rail roads near the Polish boundary. For many miles the tussians were not in l touch with their own borders, while in the meantime the armies of the cen tral powers were being quickly moved over intersecting lines of traffic. The Germans were able to advance so far into France because of their seizure not only of Belgian lines but of the very heart of the French Northwest ern railroad. The wonderful defense made by the French at Verdun was ilargely an outcome of the efficiency of the Eastern railroad. whiceh made it possible to convey ammunition and supplies. In addition to the main line's there were back of the fortress scores of miles of the narrow gauge tracks., built of American rails and using Amerlcan enTines, over which shells were moved to points where they were imost needed. BUILDING BRIDGES OF LOGS Western Railroads Resort to Primitive Methods Where Labor is Scarce and Lumber Plentiful. The abundance of logs and the scar city of skilled labor in remote regions of the West have resulted in the con tractors for certain pioneer railroad Crisscross Type of Bridge. lines resorting to quite primitive meth ods in the building of many bridges and viaducts. The logs cut from the path of the railroad have been rough ly trimned and piled, crisscross, to the desired height in the gullies and ravines, as shown In the accompany ing illustration. The structures are held together by their own weight and by short bracing members which pre vent the logs from shifting. At the lower part of the rustic and rather picturesque bridges te big tree trunks are so laid as to allow ample room for water to flow beneath unhindered. -Popular Mechanics Magazine. KEEP OFF RAILROAD TRACKS Not Thoroughfares for Public and to Avoid Accidents People Should Be Kept Off. Railroad tracks are not thorough fares for pedestrians. If we are are to consider safety as a precaution that every citizen should seek. we should encourage the passage of the pending legislative bill to keep the public from walking on the tracks of the railroads, says the Indianapolis News. Of course, exception is made where the right-of way extends across streets, station grounds, farm crossings, etc. Em ployees and persons transacting busi ness with the railroads are not to be classed as trespassers under the pro posed law. Railroad accidents have been vastly reduced in numbers where the use of rights-of-way to foot traf fic has been denied. The safety first committee of the chamber of com merce has Indorsed the pending bill. Record for Heavy Train. The European record for hauling a heavily-loaded train was established recently upon a Russian railway, a train of cars 2,800 feet long and car rying a load of 4,424 tons being pulled by an American-built engine. Door Prevents Accidents. operating motors are started by the atte that bridges.the gaps between passen ger cars and station platforms on the same level has been adopted by an eastern railroad to prevent accident, Superb Candies NO BOTTOM LAYERS IN A BOX OF Superb Candies E-very Iiavr in a Separate Triy and the Same Lc liciou, (:andie: From the Fir't to the Last Piece IN (GA)1) Oil) NIEW" OIILE.AN C'LSA' IT'GS S.fltTOE ('anal t e et .tAgent All Kinds-Place Your Order i With Us-Can Make Immediate Shipmonts. Rubbcr---V Crimp Corrugated B. V. REDMOND & SON 309-311-313 Decatur Strect. E8TABLISHED 1860 Ii .tVI: YOUR HOUSE RAISEiD It ABl IRY BROI S., IIOUSE RAISERS, 1MOVERS AND SHIORERS Office: 604 Hennen Building. Phone Main 499 NEW ORLEANS. LA. The Johnson Iron Works, Ltd. NBW ORLBANS, LA. Macbie. PFerge sad Patter. Shope mad Foeadry, Shipyards for Buildag sand Repars t Steel sand Wooden Vessels, Beoler, T-ak snd Pipe Shops. MORGAN, PATTERSON AND SEQUIN STREETS P. O. Drawer 241 ALGIERS, STA. Telephoae AlgIers 491 Make, Repair and Paint B0oe-Madea Cakes Anything on Tour Automobile O'CONNOR & CO., Ltd. a i- e German Coffee Cake DUNBAR-DUKATE CO, Ice cream, Ice cream New Orlcans La Cones Largest Packer, i the worldOOL SUPPLIES High-Grade Conned Goods, 0yter. SCHOOL SUPPLIES Shrimp. Okra and Figs. hr ... Se. b Vluals Sea.. s... vWuU k. Candies, Bread, Milk UISU TIlE Ie ICE 1lE n M. Abascal & Bros., Ltd. ... T.....N m Dealers In Ul E 11i1 a f IEL, SwE GROCERIES g lau ciOE IE. And WESTERN PRODUCE. Imported Spanish Sherry Wine, in bottles and in bulk; 75c a quart in bulk. MG.. - PELICAN AVE., Cor. Verret St. DL TERRET AID III SS. ALGIERS, LA. J. Sprada's Cafe B EER, LIQUORS and Just at Ferry Landion DELICATESSEN Model Sheet Metal Works FRANK BRAAI, Prop. REPAIR WORK, GUTTER SPOUTING, STEAM AND GAS FITTING, SHEET METAL WORK OF ALL DESCRIPTION. GAS STOVE REPAIRING OUR SPECIALTY. Phone Algiers 377 918-918 Teche Street WORLD BOTTLING CO., Ltd. Phone Hemlock 291 Corner Royal and Nontegut Streets MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH GRADE MALTED BEVERAGES THE OLD FAMOUS BATH HOUSE Lteel Sitatry I/proemeaYne Nin Nen MJ(ue ,e, Turkish, Russian and OSulphur Baths 60 Centb PLAIN BATHS s5 Oents eoeer ee Chirepedfl Aln usea.a e' De Ber,, Dy CHAS. HANTEL, Proprietor 828 Contl Street - . . .-- - New Orleans eer em942s e . Pe __ a THE MURRAY HILL BUFFET J. H. VEZIE,. PRoPnrrOnR WINES, LIQUORS, CIGARS, ETC. Jackson Beer , .,,.... .: SUBSCRIBE FORTHEHERAL[ U e I i ~I I. I S I I II I S I - I S I ourciustomers S I SWe S~ S La L undryd r I . . I Laundry, '.' . B. J. NORT !, - - Agent. * , ------- ---_.