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J Ii.r'CAsT OF; Sn'TYLES IN TIHE r e P"aracle' on 'if(lh Avenue on a W#tLay '1ornirn-C'hat.rnin Skat l 4 :ostui:i t'-IlI, ut of Sprlie' 3Modes. 1f:iS ih a period of the year w :_ i every week that goes by ea:cus to foreshadow some z-.?w change of fashions until StWP bomes a certain sense of be i m~t· at as to what will be the cor atrtnsx edurlak, 'or n ext season. It is a re xrasrlhk ac. t tthat each new style ,~lmP tz be r .ther better than the one hb wint. before, but finally the ;ae r ediinum will be reached in cut tdesih$i. It is rather early to dis sawsr Pda length the styles that will rately made and trimmed, there are also a number of plainer styles to choose from which are exceedingly ef fective and becoming. il']u is one of the most popular col ors this seascn and :it :is almost un necessary to aldd that it is also one of the most striking. A walk up 'fifth avenue on a bright Sunday morning will sufisce to show this royal color in almost every conceivable fabric. From Milady the Matron in satin to the fair debutante in broadcloth or cheviot it seems to be shade after shade of purple. The dress parade on the Avenue ex tends from Forty-second street to the Park. With these lines are many of the most fashionable churches and here on a Sunday morning can be seen some of New York's best gowned wo men. I saw Mrs. Herman Oelrichs out for a walk a tew mornings since in a most charmingly simple costume of illumin ated whipcord. It was a coat and skirt 1 r 16'~' ~ // / '% °'f'ý: ý`Ir'i/,/ý "' ýj ý 1 (tz: /C I)o ý 'i ) ii~ l''Yý jýýT 'rv/ý %' r'ldýýr" Iý''1i " 1ýýý .}tý( t 7 //,ýyi;ýý /ý ý'rý ý;.% %I J ' t v! ,iý W /; 1 ' ,l " ý rrl' '/ ý :/ý/ý;/ýiý%ý1ý'I ý,%%5 ýý%'ý/jV?".fIIýrjý"'ý '_ ' .r%`ýý, %",iý%,ýi 'ýý`'ý s L 3FO l.. .ttE ViP(CiO VAJ1f lOJ(rvn u.rr lrmmiailqed for early spring wear, but 'fltr kiang costumes now shown by kkmlkding modiEtes for present use mnymeaely be relied upon as models na1 w;ak is really tl.e correct fashion insam - walking gowns are concerned. miua fr course is very fashionable -lip ,is season of the year, and ladies' dasr broadcloth s;ems to be the rot f'avored material. As a rule the ki~ i e not rmeasure more than four aEadl mlf yards. They flare around lk&artt~m, lit tight over hips and are ai. Wl at the back. ~ weof the new evening gowns tie , w triimmings are seen to the r rLTht vantatge. The costume referred 1CAPE OF PILUE KERSEY. utuawes made of the now shade of green .il 4L4 is trimmed around the bot dawrth a band of sable. At the left awiirrol the front breadth is a band of bAted which ox tends from the hem of sc.r xes to the waist and falling part wa.yvwer the velvet is a flounce of l lzte n moleseline de sole edged with T1hn -wibch is appliqued on the mous miat. All through the moussolino and cltending over the silk of the ---,! -·---- a1 4.s thins i rca~, y m: gniii'ent aiid weR !Wfd for any function. ". rh ',L r . m.., owns " lb. • ' ' ' 4 ' : ' ,' 7% l'~i&t tLc ;;Ze Il?.nv gowns6 elabo costume and its chief charm was its ex treme simplicity. The double breasted coat which fitted her figure to perfec tion, was guiltless of ornamentation save for the tailor stitching on the edges and four large hand carved pearl buttons. The skirt was a Paris model, draped tight in front but quite full in the back. The newest shirts have the least bit of stiffening around the foot, and in stead of the old fashioned braid or velveteen binding around bottom, the best ladies' tailors now use a band of English corduroy. On one of the cold days last week I took a run up to Van Cortlandt Park to look on at the skating and a gay sight it was. Sleighs from all the country round brought merry parties of yoTung people and the ice was crowded with the wealth and fashion of the neighborhood. Miss Burden, who is one of the best skaters in the city, wore a perfectiy charming skat ing costume of a warm shade of blue diagonal trimmed with silk braid. The waist was single breasted with a collar which framed most beautifully her petite face, and was edged down the fronts and around' the bottom with the fluffiest of Alaska sable. A wide band of the sable trimmed the bottom of the skirt, which extending to within a few inches above the ankle revealed the prettiest of blue kid skating boots. ) i JACKET WOcRN BY MTS3 REHAN. An Alpine hat of felt with two pretty Meorury wings completed this pleas ing c3stume. As she left the lake and took her place in the sleigh for the homeward drive a cape of fine blue kersey, trimmed with straps of the same material and lined with gray squirrel was thrown over her shoulders giving ample protection ironm the piercing winds. One of the nobbiest winter coats imaginable was worn by Ada Behan at a benefit matinee given at the Casino last week. It was made of Princess Cord in the new Egyptian gray and was lined with a rich shade of dark blue brocaded silk. It was without ornamentation save for the velvet col Ilar and a few fancy buttons. The fashion of going to one's coun Stry house to spend the holidays was this year more honored in the breaclh th:an in the observance. Many of the i best people stopped in town and about Sfour score of them were entertained on Že{w Yecar's Day b Mrs., O, H, P. 3Bel mont who gave a luncheon at her new house on Madison Avenue. Later in the afternoon the company was enter tained by Miss Anna Held who sang "I Want You, Ma' Honey," and several other popular melodies. This singer wore a costume which is worthy of description. It was made of light yel low satin and the garniture was full sized skins of Russian sable. Several of these were tacked around the skirt. one appeared on the left shoulder and one or two on the bodice. Altogether it was as striking a creation as I have seen this season. The costumes illustrated herewith were designed by the National Cloak Co., of New York. Fear in Animals. A Scandinavian writer cited by the Zoologist has recently described a curi ous method of capturing swans much employed for centuries past in the northwest of Iceland. The swans, af ter moulting in autumn, leave the in terior in order to reach the coast. The inhabitants of the coast and their dogs are prepared, and when the birds ap proach, begin to make as much noise as they can by shouting, striking boards with stones and making as much of a racket as possible.. This noise has a powerful effect upon the young swans, which, terrified and dis tracted, and not knowing which way to turn their heads, allow themselves to fall to the ground, where they are seized without any difficulty. Fear is likewise exploited in South America for the capture of another species of swan by the Gauchos, who, when they perceive a flock, run toward it in keep ing themselves leeward to the wind and in concealing themselves. When they get close enough to the flock, they spur up their horses and rush upon the birds with loud shouts. The swans, seized with fear, are unable to take flight, and allow themselves to be seized and slaughtered upon the spot. The paralysis of fear is met with also in other animals, and in a most marked manner. Mr. Cancani has pointed out quite a large number of instances in which animals have given manifest signs of fear or inquietude before earthquake shocks. We need not look for a peculiar form of presenti ment in these animals, for they are in all probability influenced by the very slight tremors that precede the heavy shocks. However, as Mr. Cancani re marks, such inquietude of animals is observed only in cases in which the center whence the shock emanates is quite distant, and he supposes that the slight vibrations travel more quickly than the strong ones, but that it re quires a distance great enough to al low the differences to be apprecmable, in order that the vibrations may ar rive sufficiently .in advance of the shooks and affect the animals before the shocks occur. A Fortune in the Waste. Talking about the saving of the copper held in solution in the water taken from the copper mines, John D. Henry, an old Montana miner, said yesterday: "For a long time the water from the copper mines at Butte were allowed to run off, the owners of the mines not seeming to understand the importance of treating the water for the copper in solution. A few years ago, when the water from the Anaconda mine wa' leased to an old Lepdville miner, who took out $120, 000 in three years at a trifling ex pense, it was borne in on the com pany that the loss from that source had amounted to a very handsome sum, and since then every gallon of water that comes from the mine has been saved and the copper extracted. "Some years ago I visited the cop per districts of East Tennassee, in the interests of some parties who were talking of engaging in the business, and while there saw a copper mine in which water was a very important fac tor in the saving of values. The mine was very wet, and the ore was ex tremely susceptible to the action of water. The operators discovered this fact very soon by having to replace their iron pipes at very short inter vals. They then put in wooden pipes and treated the water with scrap iron in settling tanks. As soon as the water had been exhausted of its metal lic value it was pumped to a point some distance away from the shaft and permitted tb percolate slowly through the crevices of the vein, and by the time it reached the pump it was again so heavily charged with copper that it was treated over again. The owners told me that the copper received in this way represented the profits of their operations. In the Butte mines the water is so heavily charged with Scopper that certain parts of the pumps have to be replaced every forty-eight hours."-Denver (Col.) Republican. Census of the'Aninil Kingidom. The editors of the Zoological Reo ordhave recontly drawn up a table that indicates approximately the num ber of the living species of animals. The following are the figures given: Mammals, 2500; reptiles and batra chians, 4100; tunicata, 900; brachio pods, 150; crustaceans, 20,000; myria. pods, 3000; echinoderms, 3000; coelenterata, 2000; protozoans, 6100; birds, 12,500; fishes, 12,000; mollusks, 50,000; bryozoans, 1800; arachnids, 10,000; insects, 230,000; vermes, 6150; sponges, 1500. General total, 366,000 distinct species. Lost Letter, In an advertisement of a railway company, requesting the owners of unclaimed goods to remove their mer chandise, the letter "1" was dropped from the word "lawful" in the notice, which ended thus: "Come forward and pay the awful charges on the same. "-Twinkles. The tallest trees are to be found in the State forest of Victoria, 4us tralia, RICHES IN REFUSE. rilE QUIEEN OF GOTIIA3I'S IAG S PIzCKE:S IS wORMlr $100,000. f Eats 'lTvo Meals a Day and [[as Ac quired a Big Fortune in Look ing Over Metropolitan Ash Barrels. r OTHER Carpio, for forty five years has been rak ing over the ash barrels of the metropolis. To-day, according to a Picayune correspond ent, she has at the very least $100,000, and every penny of it is drawing in terest at four per cent. Mother Carpio never touches a cent of the income, except to reinvest it. She works as regularly now as she ever ' did, giving fifteen hours a day. from 2 o'clock in the morning to 5 o'clock in the evening, to her beloved task. Ragpicking is her delight. She could not pass an ash barrel without poking a her scrawny, dirty fingers into the mass of rubbish if her life depended on it. She came to this country when she was twenty years old. She is sixty five now, and at one time, perhaps, she was pretty and pleasant to look upon. Italian girls, in the first blush of womanhood, are generally attrac tive, but if Mother Carpio was ever young and handsome, Father Time has wrought some wonderful changes. The word of her neighbors is the au thority for her being sixty-five years old. She looks as if her years ought to be 165. Molded with a fist, chis eled with a pickaxe, describes the physiognomy of this wonderful old woman better than anything else. She has only one or two teeth left, but her principal meal of the day con sists of a pound of raw meat between two hard slices of bread. When she feels like treating herself she adds a raw onion to this banquet... She al ways dines thus at 4 o'clock in the afternoon on her return home with her bag of treasures, sorted from the ash barrels on her route. Then she spends a happy hour sorting the stuff over. At 5 o'clock she goes to bed and gets up at 1.30 a. m., so as to be sure to have the first pickings. She eats some thing before going out at 2 o'clock, and unless the barrels yield some dainty morsel attractive to her pecul iar palate she does not touch food un til 4 in the afternoon. Mother Carpio cannot weigh more than ninety-five or 100 pounds, but she can carry a bag filled with 150 pounds of stuff with ease and carry it for several miles, too. Her figure is a fit companion piece to her face. Long years of carrying heavy burdens upon her back and of stooping over ash bar rels have curved her spine. Now it would probably give her acute physi cal pain were she to stand upright. Her head is always bent toward the ground. In her youth she may have been five feet tall; to-day she is not much more than four feet. She lives in two rooms in what is known as the New IRagpickers' row, located in the rear of the three tene ments at Nos. 166, 163 and 170 Mul berry street. These houses are each but five stories in height, yet some 700 people live in them, including 250 ragpickers. Of these latter fifty are boss ragpickers, who employ four or five men and women each to do the work. Mlother Carpio would be the greatest boss of them all, but she pre fers to go out each day and gather her own riches. Two rooms are an unusual luxury for a ragpicker, but this is Mother Carpio's only extravagance. lesides, she has a nephew, Antonio Bonnacio, a young man of twenty-live, who was boin in New York city, andis more of an American than an Italian. His neighbors say that he would like to be a sport, but he is a sensible young nian and he picks rags all day. His old aunt thinks he is a fine young man, who loves his calling, and every cent of her money will go to him when she dies. When that happens Tony will lay aside his bag, his hook, his ragged clothes, his industry and parsimony and enjoy the world as a young man with an income of $5000 a year gen erally does. It may seem remarkable that Moth er Carpio should accumulate so much money in such an humble calling, but when the secrets of the trade are known it will be seen that the profits were large. They are not large to-day. The golden times of the ragpicker are passed, because the city sells the priv ilege of sorting over the refuse to great contractors, and the business is worth half a million a year. A ragpicker does not pick for rags only, but for everything, from cham pagne corks and pieces of fat to bun dles of love letters, false teeth, arth ficial eyes, birds, dolls, toys, musical instruments, medicine bottles, cork legs, shoes and clothing, wigs, bits of ribbon and string, all, of course, more or less used. Mother Carpio, it is said, has found everything in her long career but a - coffin. She found a skeleton one day, and at another time a human leg on which some young medical student had beeh operating. She sold the skele ton, but the leg was a loss. She has found money, checks, legal papers, private letters, diamonds and jewelry. She is an honest old woman, and she Sreturned all these, but with true com mercial instinct always insisted upon a reward. In the old days she often mado as much as $20 a day, but now 2 is con sidered a great day's work, and $1 is a trifle more than the average. Her neighbors say that it she did 'not make a penny she would go over her route Seach day, as it woula kill her if ahe had to stop. At a meeting of one of the large English insurance companies it was Sshown that more than six hundred - thousand dollars had been paid out for deaths due to influenza, I OPULAR SCIENCE. 'ihe new Russian consumption cure is by the inhalation of analino vapors. A machine for wrapping boxes and securing the wrappers with glue has been invented by a Brooklyn man, The viper is the only poisonous ser pent known in Europe, and it is found in every part of the Continent, and in many localities in the south of Eng land. The authorities of the Johns Hop kins Hospital, of Baltimore, have built a cold storage room in which dead bodies will be kept for the use of med ical colleges in winter. The Roentgen rays are said to be in valuable to the Russian police for re vealing the contents of suspicious let ters without opening the envelopes. But now a Muscovite has invented en velopes impenetrable by the rsys, and so official curiosity is baffled. A distinguished .French chemist, Henri Moissan, made a tiny diamond in the presence of an audience in New York City not long ago. His dia monds so far are too small to have any commercial value. The process is to fuse carbon under pressure, with an electrical furnace. Flammarion, the astronomer, says the atmosphere on Mars is so differ ent from ours, that an inhabitant of that planet would weigh seventy times less than an inhabitant of the earth of the same size. "The inhabitants of Mars," he says, "cannot be like u, but they may be much more perfect than we, physically, and incomparably higher in the sphere of intellect." A very low temperature, 400 de grees below zero, has been shown to have a remarkable effect upon the color of many bodies. The brilliant scarlet of vermilion and mercuric iodide is reduced, under its influence, to a pale orange, the original color re turning with the rise of the tempera ture. Blues are unaffected by cold and the effect is comparatively small upon organic coloring matters of all tints. The basis of the new cancer cure of the Russian scientist, Dr. Gospodeen Donisenko is swallow-wort, known to botanists as chelidonium majus. Its saffron-colored juice has long been used by peasants to rid themselves of warts, and it was this practice that gave Denisenko a hint of his discov ery. The juice can be taken in ternally with good results, but for this purpose it must be specially pre pared, as in its natural state it con tains two poisons. Imitate an .Automation. An -enterprising confectioner of Helena, Mont., has in his store win dow a mechanical device representing a little bear, which, by the aid of clockwork inside, is made to constant ly move his head from side to side. The bear is an excellent miniature of a perfect bruin, and attracts a great deal of attention. The drollery of the expression of his face was caught with admirable exactness by the designer, says the Chicago Chronicle. Men, women and children stcp to lock and are captivated by the little animal, which hardly ever fails to pro voke a laugh. Sometimes they remain in front of the window, captivated by the expression of his face, until they unconsciously fall to following the movement of his head from side to side in an endeiavor to note the vary ing expressions of his eyes. At times a crowd will gather and a dozen persons at one time fall into the side to side movement, until to an outsider it looks really funny. T'he discovery of the effect of the little toy was not made by a man standing in the window, and probably never would have been, for those who seq it fall unconsciously into the habit themselves. A man was standing across the street talking to a man in the doorway of a shoo store. He no ticed the crowd across the way. "What ails those people?" he said. "It looks like a crowd with St. Vltus dance. Let's go over." Go over they did, he and his friend, and before they knew it they were waggirg their heads from side to side in unison with the little figure in the window. "Ideclare," said one of tham, laugh ing, as he realized that they had fallen into it, too. "It comes natural, but who would have thought it would ai feet you that way ?" uhmlin~ the Sea Otter. Harvey Jacobs and George Neideve. are in luck. Iu six weeks they have taken four sea otters, and as the skins are worth at least $1000 the hunters must be classed as among those fa vored by the gods. The hunters were among the two most successful men during the cruise of the sealing schooner Herman, and on their return pooled their issues. 'Ihey had enough money to purchase a whaleboat and fit her out, From here they went to Yaquina bay, and there hired a third man to row the boat. One day Jacobs would steer and Neidever would do the gunning, and the next day it would be vice versa. Latterly it has been unusually rough on the coast, and the waves have run. mountains high. Nevertheless the men have gone out day after day, and on nearly every oc casion the sea otter was shot when the boat was in the trough of the sos and the mammal on the crest of the wave. Jacobs and Neidever are now off Yaquina bay, and they intend staying in that vicinity for another two months. Should they do as well in that time as they have during the last six weeks there will be no necessity for their making a trip to Bering sea next season. Many a schooner has spept months in the arctic and never took an otter, but here two men go out in arn open boat and secure four of the valUt able furs in less than six weeks and think nothing of the feat,--San Fran cisco Gall, Where iMy Heart Ioth:~i O, love of my heart In the days gone foreve, Our paths lie apart, op We can ne'er meet agai' n Yet thou shalt departga From my memory never; e 'Tis my pleasure in pj .. Though years may prove true All the olden-time dream i The joy that we knew ,' We can never more know; «l I'm longing for you And my lto.ats they are s' Where my heart liethlow -Frank Putnam, in Chicago m di Lullaby. Sleep, my beloved. sleep and res;id, i Dreams are best. olee Day with its angry hours will wele j n do Day with its work and waiting and Its hopes that flee and griefs that. Be night for us, with darkness and Ove For thee and me, beloved, dreamas ti ol btyes Sleep, my beloved, sleep and flore Dream, my beloved, dream of irag While gently heaves the loving And closed those eyes I my, The ah The days are long that sunder the here And life is long, since we apart nr In dreams alone I lean upon thy b In dreams alone-what Wonder r best? : e Yea, till death come to make me p' thee, ' is For thee and me, belored, dreams -Westminster Iter 1bo7 One True Frlend;: Some world-wise, hardened o gSl That selfishness and greed ra Are ever near, to charm away we The fabled "friend in need",.' ;m To set at naught What love has wrought, The And, so leave aching hearts to b1 ggý 'Tis false! I have a friend thot a Jau Hath yet forsaken me, Lta rti And who, I'm sure, my lot Wllu Whatever it may be!-- - Lo In joy or woe Itt, This friend I'll know- C Sach love as his men seldom bowel: And he enjoys my fullest trust Toe This steadfast friend of mine; !' a bi His wit is small, but he is just, ,eatra And therefore half divne- ' Ah, now you see, pett Of course, that he Ialfr Is nothing but a poor eanine! : -0leveland i Home. ; 3 Ah home! when all elsewhere is4 F IT When we are most heartsore and ;Eeat What place beside is half so ebh As, home, sweet home! ,, eS There inn'eant glee and childish I:eguile the hours with noisy tatt Forgetful half of life's rough We are at rest. At night, when home from w We see afar a bright light burn In haste we seek the shortest . To home, sweet homt Where o'er the frugal board p In hope, na4 fath. and love abid The mother hears from; lips coal The day's exploits, And thus the moments so entrea Guide swift away. when some, At the tall cloak, sees near 1dv The midnight hour, / And while the bird of night.ie Oh, where, eaoside, come dreams As now from out our brows are o The lines of care? ' Fancey in dreams her flight is w T In sweot low tones joybtllsseemX A psalm. of peace night windsa At home, sweet homei Our Shadows on the W After tea all the childrefl Clustering 'round my k To play some game they al o Persistently of me. Then there'.' a caper that I ,t SWhich greatly ploases all £ 'Tis when I try to qualatlyt Grimu shaladows on thel wat Indian heads and pussyeots. And birds that do not siO~' Butterflies big, rabbits sm5ll, And eagles darl of wlng;. Little ponies and goats thatb And roosters straight and A menagerie starts up whimn. 'Throw shadows on the ur$b Dogs minus tails and donk Elephants small, but el l Quaint swans and geese. S9 z legs : And a man with bushy . Then little baby laughs I gI And jumps to catch them . But they evade his tiny cln These shadows on the Thus we children of larger Clutch at power, wealth . And seek to gain toe prlsesf Life's ever fickle game; The fleeting shades of our In varied phases fall, Intangible and vaguoe-the B.. ut shadows ot the0s 'Oh, baby .ear, I hope that i You grow to man's estateS. That fortune will be kind to And bright willbe yeoar Mt That your asplrations, alt And hopes, both great ad May not elude youn tsep The shadows on the wli -Willian i Cutting New Teeth at set At Edmeston, Otsego OoU, George W. Hecox, who I seven years old, has just on The editor of the local 5e witness to the fact. TwentY he had all his teeth extrator fact that new ones are gro pears to be strange. Mr. he has visible evidence that ,ewing his 'outh.-New Yo Eye Sunfferer Puzzles Ph A case that has bafiled phly New Jersey is that of Miae son, of Lower Alloway, a s ment in Salem County ier is with her eyes. Wbi1 objects readily and clearlY', up reading matter of any, letters become iaofed,' phi4 Times,