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AFFAIR OF THE PANAMA HAT BY AN V X-OPERATIVE OF THE SECRET SERVICE CAPTAIN DICKSON TELLS OF ACOUIRING AN UGLY SCAR EARLY IN HIS CAREER ES, I did promise to tell you how I got this wound," re plied Capt. Dickson, when I recalled his mention, in a former reminiscence, of the ugly scar on the back of his neck. "It happened when I was young in the service, and it was due to my am bition and foolhardiness, a combina tion that is dangerous in any one's system. The adventure came near costing me my life. I have always connected that affair with a Panama hat. A Panama hat got me into trouble anti got me out again, in the end saving my life." "The Chinese exclusion act has giv en a lot of trouble to the government in one way and another, but the con sequence I am most familiar with is the smuggling of coolies into this country through Mexico and Canada. ('oolie labor is cheap, and it is a profit able job to slip a bevy of them across the frontier. "Things began to take a lively turn as soon as I reached Presidio, my headquarters, a village of mud huts and rambling shanties on the Rio Grande. I left the Southern Pacific at Nopal and rode many weary miles across country. Over the river, in Mexico,, was the dirty village of Prest Tlio del Norte. It is impossible to imagine a more forsaken looking place. The Rio Conchos, a river of uncertain habits, flowed into the Rio Grande here. It was by means of this river that coolies were brought, to Presidio del Norte. "I had arrived in Presidio wearing , a heavy Scotch hat. It had been cool when I left Washington and this was my first trip to the Texas border. I saw at once that my hat was a back * number. Jarrall. the customs officer, suggested that I get a Panama, telling me that I could secure a smuggled one at a reasonable price from a dealer in * the village. "Hlie said he knew they were smug gled, but that there was no remedy for it as the government didn't think it of sufficient importance to put its agents on the case, and he was pow erless without them. I took his ad vice and bought a Panama, the largest and whitest' and most conspicuous one. "The next morning after my arrival I crossed over to the Mexican village, to look around a bit and see if .I couldn't pick up some valuable infor mation. I was wandering about, star ing at the crude hats and the naked babies, when I encountered an Ameri can wearing a hat that was a dupli cate of my own, only his showed marks of hard usage. "'Hello!' he said, 'when did you get In?' "I was on the ppint of telling him that he had made a mistake, but something prompted me to play him along and see what he was up to. I merely replied: "'Yesterday.' "'Where is Munson?' he queried, looking me over carefully. "'He will be here later,' I replied at a venture. "'Now let's get down to business,' he Began. "'All right,' I replied. "'We have 300 coming down to night,' he said, 'and 200 more in three ,days. The boats are ready and Man uel is in charge at Huataz so there isn't a chance for anything to go wrong at that end of the line.' "He paused a moment to mix an other highball which he swallowed at a gulp. "'You know where to meet us to night?' he queried. "'The Ipstructions haven't been too plain,' I repliled. S' "'Blame that mutton-headed Indian,' . he swore. 'I might have known that :. he couldn't get anything straight. . Well, I will have to t-41 you all over in. You and Muns.,L be at the cot. ionwood towhead two miles above wnat 11:30 to-night to check up the eattle and pay over the money. Take the north trail from Presidio and turn :- to the left at the giant cactus. You _ can't miss tle way. It is about two a: ulles. The cattle-path at the cactus -'Will lead you-out to the landing at the i-: towhead. Andrews and I will come :ever with the first boat and we can s eek up as they land. I suppose you Sa)ve the papers,' he concluded. W · o, Munson has them,' I ventured feeig sure that if Munson didn't Sthem I did not kow where they S 'Wel, be sure than Munson brings 1ib along,' he admonished. ca oncluded the interview and oh time in getting back across to tell Jarrall of my adven le was delighted at my luck. mte minutes after tenr I heard hoofs pounding the sand to SI· could almost have shout. I pp w shre that it was Davis . It was only the mes- I -we had dispatched in M1 was coverd with i Mbj throat was so r e itherally. bil bgre 'Jat'rall'sa him as he 1 staggered into the room. A few drinks put him on his feet, and then he told us that the rangers were not at their headquarters but had gone in pursuit of a band of cattle thieves. "'Well, we can go after them our. selves,' I said. 'There will only be two against two and we will have the advantage by surprising them.' Jarrall looked at me in blank sur prise. "'You must be crazy, man, to sug gest such a thing. I am not counted a coward, but I wouldn't undertake the job without at least half a dozen good men at my back, for all the gold in the world. It would mean certain dleath for both of us. No, I am not a candidate for the undertaker just yet.' "With that I buckled on my revolver and started for the door. "'I wouldn't do that, old man,' Jar rail breathe4, a look of real concern displacing the amused expression that had so nettled me. 'My God, man, you .dig j"ii _ 6 C~ - S.r. iL 'V. ri"V i- ~· c~ CIK don't know what you are doing. I haven't lived on the border ten years for nothing. You will be killed. I can't-I won't permit it.' "I turned on him and snarled in his face: "' You are not big enough to hold me and you can't keep me any other way unless you shoot me, and I don't think you want to commit murder.' "I poured out a volume of vile abuse for which I was afterwards heartily ashamed. "'I am going,' I concluded, and with that I sprang out of the house and set off at a run for the north trail. "'Wait until I get my gun and I will go with you,' Jarrall shouted after me, but I paid no attention to him. "It was half-past ten, and I knew it would be a tight race to be at the ap pointed place on time. The messen ger's horse was standing before the door. I mounted it and set out at a rroid rate for the trail. It was a wild ride through the chaparral that night, my heart beating time to the pounding of the horse's hoofs. At the giant cactus I hobbled the pony and has tened, on foot, down the cattle-trail towards the river. "As I came in sight of the water, shining white and silvery through the bushes, I could malae out the bulk of boat approaching: tgripped thy revol ver nervously and waited for it to land. The cottonwood trees 'cast heavy shadows where f rouched, and this gave: me the advaptage: of the smugglers, for the moonlight wa .a. moist as bril liatý, i s.mlgbL Th , "1 . ,: ,.;·'ý` y.'-". ij" L prow of the boat grated on the beach and four men stepped out. I had only counted on two. In my hurried ride I had planned out my course of action. I had read somewhere of a soldier capturing a company of the enemy singlehanded, and I intended to follow his plan. "As the four men advanced up the shelving bank I gave a tense command to an imaginary posse hid back in the shadows and, with my revolver leveled I stepped out into the moonlight, cov ering the nearest of the men. "This trick may have worked with soldiers, but it certainly didn't go with border outlaws. No sooner had 1 stepped from the shadows than the four men reached for their guns, at the same instant dropping flat upon the ground, where they were almost invisible. "I took hurried aim at the foremost man and pulled the trigger. The hammer fell with a metallic click, which rang sharp and distinct in the still air. Then, with a sickening sinking of the heart, I remembered that in my hasty departure I *had failed to load the revolver. I was unarmed and at the mercy of the out laws. "These Incidents had happened with marvelous swiftness. Instantly there was a flare of light, a loud report, and a bullet sang uncomfortably close to my ear. It was the first time I was ever under fire. There was a second flash, and my right arm dropped limp ly to my side. I sprang for the shad. ows of the cottonwoods just as the third revolver cracked. The bullet cut across the back of my neck and I fell unconscious. "When I came to myself I was in the bottom of a boat and the four men were paddling with might and main for the Mexican shore. Here was a pretty mess my rashness had dragged me into. I realized that the men would show me no mercy, that death prob ably awaited me at the landing. But I was mistaken in this. They did not know that I had recovered conscious ness and I could hear what they said when they paused in their furious row ing to catch their breath. "They seemed highly excited over my single-handed attempt to capture them. One of them, a Mexican, wanted to kill me at once, but the American wouldn't hear to it. He advised that I be revived and made to tell just what I knew. This met with general ap proval, and it was decided that I should be taken to the house that I had visited that morning in company with the American. They were go ing to hold me a prisoner there until they had gained the information they wanted, and then; they were going to make an end of me. "They stopped talking and resumed their paddling. I was ip the 'heavyy shadows at the bottom of the boit, and when I noticed that my big Pana ma hat was resting on my chest an idea came to me. I fished a pencil stub from a pocket and, with my left hand, sci-awled a message to Jarrall on t~e brim of the big hat. It Was a miserable effort, and I feared it would be 'nnttelijgible. I told hiim of iiy capture, that I wasd wounded, an be. ft gtaken to the hote wTi th te broken oohVVWYink.ýýýýýý .,1 1.3*ý ` zp S1,i~t.ýý{p~,ýý{ r3' et "The men jerked me out of tbi boat with small ceremony when w! reached the shore. I moaned piteous, ly and lay limp and inert, clutching the hat with my left hand, the writ ing underneath. As they packed me up the bank I dropped the hat in the shadow of a bush. After this I be came unconscious from the pain of my wounds. "I came to in a small room with a single window up near the ceiling. It was heavily barred with iron, between which I could see a single star, so I knew that it was still night. I lay there for a long time, it. seemed, half conscious and utterly resigned. I was suffering too much and was too weak from loss of blood to care whether I lived or died. In fact, I think I pre ferred to die. The smugglers had not dressed my wounds and I felt that I was slowly bleeding to death. It was beyond my strength to make any ef fort to escape. "I had dozen off again, I suppose, when the report of shots awakened me. A battle seemed to be in progress about the building, but I was too weak to more than raise myself upon my good elbow for a moment; then I fell back panting and exhausted. The rattle of firearms grew less dis tinct, as if the shots were coming from a great distance and I slept again. "The next I knew Jarrall was bend ing over me. I was in bed and very weak. It was the room where I had stopped in Presidio. I felt that it was a hallucination of my feverish brain. "It was little that I did towards my recovery. Jarrall did it all. By force of his personality he nursed me back to life and health, and when I got strong enough to talk and tried to I apologize to him and ask his forgive- I ness for my abominable conduct he 1 would not permit it. He was a man I and a gentleman, at all times. "One day he told me how he had come to rescue me. I "He had followed after me when I ran from the house, only stopping I long enough to get his gun. This de- i lay had, allowed me to mount the horse and secure a good start. He A knew it was useless to follow on foot, 4 and he had lost further time catching a pony and saddling it. I "Before he managed to reach the giant cactus where I had hobbled my horse, he heard the firing at the land- I ing. He had arrived at the river in I time to see the boat landing at the 1 farther shore. 'As soon as the bandits had left, he swam his horse across the stream I and found my hat. His pony struck it r with a hoot and knocked it out into t the moonlight. He had picked it up I and found the message upon the brim. 1 "Appreciating that pursuit was use- t less, he had hastened back to Presidio t to' secure assistance. He .met Capt. I Davis and ten rangers on the way, I They had returned to camp sooner I than was expected, and seeing Jar-. rail's note, had pushed on to' Presidio I Without rest. t "The rangers then committed a t breach of Inttrnational_ law. With Jarrsll for g tde, they had invaded I M 9lgo and rescued me:" t.ot.r1. ht 1, by W ,q Chapn at. ( y~opyrig a G neat Bitain) PRESIDENT TAFT ATTENDS CHARLOTTE CELEBRAI' Three Days' Carnival in the North Carolina City the Anniversary of the Famous Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence. Charlotte, N. C.-With three days of military drills, band concerts, speeches, athletic contests and other kinds of entertainment, the one hun dred and thirty-fourth anniversary of the Mecklenburg declaration has been celebrated, and all North Carolina ii happy in the knowledge that its pet legend has been recognized by the president of the United S~ates; for Mr. Taft gave the occasion the official sanction of his presence and was the chief feature of the celebration. 'The carnival began Tuesday noon s when the Charlotte fire companies gave an exhibition of their skill and speed. At three o'clock there was a drill by a body of United States cav alry and a band concert at the fair grounds, followed by a league ball game. The evening was given up to a drill by the Charlotte drum corps and a concert by three bands. Governors' Day Program. Wednesday was designated as go'. ernors' day and the main event was the delivery of addresses by Gov. Kitchin of North Carolina and the chief executives of several other states, at the fair ground. These were preceded by a big athletic meet and followed by a cavalry drill, military maneuvers and band concerts, with another ball game thrown in for good measure. Two events made the evening not able. The first was a May musical festival at the Auditorium which en, listed the services of a number of ex "r! I Presidect Taft. cellent soloists and a large and well trained chorus. The second was Ma illuminated parade given by the Order of Red Men. President Taft Arrives. Just at ten o'clock Wednesday morning the booming of a 21-gun sa. lute by the Charlotte artillery notified the people that President Taft had arrived on his special train. Nearly all the inhabitants and the thousands of visitors were at the staion, and as 4 Mr. and Mrs. Taft alighted from their I car they were greeted with a mighty roar of applause. A special recep. tion committee took the distinguished guests in charge and conducted them to the Selwyn hotel, where they were welcomed by Gov. Kitchin, Senators Simmons and Overman and the mayor I of Charlotte. After meeting all the committeemen and their wives, Mr. and Mrs. Taft, to- C gether with Mrs. Stonewall Jackson, e the governor and mayor and other t distinguished visitors, were escorted a by a guard of old soldiers to a review. I ing stand and witnessed a great pa. - rade of all the military and civic or- c ganizations that could take part in the celebration. e Mr. Taft Speaks Twice. c A second installment of the music 5 festival in the Auditorium was graced by the presence of the city's I ,guests, and then all returned to a the reviewing stand, where President i Taft delivered an address. His words b were listened to with close attention e and frequently elicited loud applause. I1 Later in the afternoon the president 0 made a speech to the colored people e and the students of Biddle university. o From 8 to 9:30 fn the evening Mr. and Mrs. Taft held a public re- d ception in the parlors of the Sel- . wyn hotel and shook hands with, thou- r sands of people. a Military drills, band concerts and tl other entertainments were provided a for the crowds all Wednesday after- 5 noon and evening, and the great cele- a bration closed in a blaze of glory. t Old Controversy Renewed. e The people of North Carolina, whose c proudest boast has been that their an. e cestors were the first Americanp to u throw off the yoke of British rule, now a rejoice in the feeling that President tl Taft has, fecognized the justice of f) their claim, but the century-old con- I. troversy has broken out afresh. Many I historians refuse to accord to the pio neers of Mecklenburg county the honor that is thus accorded them. These historians allude to the story tt as "'the Mecklenburg myth," and b thereby arouse the anger of North p Carolinians. According to those unbiased Investi. p gaton's who 'have looked moat deeply h into the matter, the Mecklenburgers h; did hold a public meeting an May tu s3 . s. and did adopt resolutions tu -quite abra.'. uo f th Public sea of that tin,, lit. nlt wventuring - .ield of ind' pendinc:e further th. ;ay that th'.s " re olutions Were `main in fra. t.il Great Brite signed its prrr os In l earlier, se*,« )f the actors in the tending endeav'oretd to suply t ')rd from Utllitry, U:tconsciously Imingling some of thy' phrase0~ the Declaratioon olf .lJuly 4, whlc. the resolution the theone of nounced indepelndency, v through another dimntess of they affixed the ,late of May 2,a to them. Case for Mecklenburger, 5 The case for the Me'cklenb sot forth as fotiows: In 1816 I arose a great rivalry between. chusetts and Virginia as to whif mnonwealth should receive the. for the Philadelphia document the controversy was brought congress. It was at this tin I )avidson. a r'epresentative tl8 gress from North Carolina, ann that Mecklenburg county had d her independence 13 months the promulgation of the doc Philadelphia. While the statement created surprise it resulted in an inv tion into the facts as to the M burg declaration. This inqul made by Nathaniel Macon, wh~ resented North Carolina in the - and through Gen. Joseph Graham Representative Davidson, Sena con received from l)r. Joseph Alexander, the son of John M Alexander, a full account q: event," which Dr. Alexander had "copied from papers left father." This statement, wh eluded the May 20th declaration, tor Macon sent to Raleigh, N. C.; it was published in the Re Friday, April 30. 1S19. Dr. Alexander's Story,. Dr. Alexander related at length. the farmers of Mecklenburg in the spring of 1775 had called t vention to be composed of two gates from each settlement fi: county to meet May 19 to means for the assistance of the' fering people of Boston and to' cate themselves from the I storm." "Official news, by ez rived of the battle of Lexin cording to Dr. Alexander's Senator Macon, and the Infl the news from Lexington, he resulted in the unanimous ad the Mecklenburg declaration pendence. The declaration, as writtei; Brevard, and approved by tLhe tion on May 20, 1775, reads; "1. Resolved, That wh rectly or indirectly abetted - way, form or manner co the unchartered and dang sion of our rights, as ci Great Britain, is an enemy country-America-and to' ent and inalienable rights of. "2. Resolved, That we, t of Mecklenburg county, do solve the political bands V connected us to the motl8 e and hereby absolve ourselves. allegiance to the British c abjure all political conn tract or association with who have wantonly tramp rights and liberties and shed the innocent blood of patriots at Lexington. - Declar-d Themselves "3. Resolved, That we do clare ourselves a 'ree 'and ent people, are,and of righti be, a sovereign and selfgov soclation under the contro[ power other than that oi and the general government congress to the maintenance independence we solemnly each other our mutual our lives, our fortunes and sacred honor. "4. Relolved, That as wd knowledge the existence anL of no law or legal officer, ci itary, within this county, we. by ordatin and adopt, as a ru each and every one of our laws, wherein, nevertheless, of Great Britain neer can be ered as holding privileges, is or authority therein. "5. Resolved, That it is als decreed that all, each and e tary officer in this county i reinstated in his former coms authority, he acting confor these regulations. And that member present of this dl shall heinceforth be a civil o a justice of the peace, in th ter of a 'committeeman.' to I ess, hear and determine all controversy, according to ed laws, and to preserve union and harmony in said _ and to tuse every exertion to. the love of the country and-: freedom throughout America, more general shid organized ment be established in this P Blessings of a Diet. Nowadays it's a godsend for to get rheumatism. Instead oft him up with salicylic acid, I potash and other strocities out his insides, intelligent ph put him on a diet. When him of being a hog they curei his rheumatism and every from a murderous liver to tbe tion of a .fend.-New York . ,-