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rhe ower Coast CGazette. DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE LOWER COAST: AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, FISHERIES AND COMMERCE. VOLUME I. POINTE-A-LA-IACHE, IA., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1909. UMBER 7. ui imL, W'rowl LATlST N[WS di which I IN LOUISIANA frozen have pi untouch Town Forced to Sell Light Plant Be- trees ii cause of Loss by Prohibition, to be h MONROE VISITED BY CYCLONE Crow' Farmer Employes of Lumber Company Strike siFerb Against Wage Cut. srgania Three Infants Freeze to Death-Cov- Grower ering Insufficient. 6, whe Bosco-A small tornado here wreck- a meet ed the public school building, blew will be down a house and worked heavy will b damage in other ways. The L St Francisville--The third attempt clation has been made to check the trains sident over the Lojislan Railway and Naviga- at lea, tion Company's tracks by placing crossties upright in the cattle guards. Man Counc Grand Cane-While Ed Robinson's was s 17-year-old boy was cutting timber In kana, the woods a tree limb fell from the an eel top of a tall tree and struck the ne- tion, gro on the head, and from which in- The I Jury he died a short time later. $8,000 _ whisk Monroe-A storm of cyclonic pro- per ye portions passed over this section early the de Friday morning. Much farm property plant. has been destroyed and five negroes becan are reported as injured. The proper- to me ty loss will run to thousands of dol- with lars. the p was Alexanderdria-Edwin E. Gremil- ment lion, a young man of Bennettville, met nece: death in a pecular manner. He had S climbed a trie to cut a limb and the Bai I'mb twisted; around, pinning him to be p the body of:the tree. When he was Sher' found the lib was against his breast, ers a bshowing ti~t the breath had been tence , knocked ou of him by the blow., ed. Ben Columbia While Mrs. t. E. Val'n- tence tine, of Co enhagen. was doing some Jone washing h clothing caught fire and of C S'she was h bly burned so that there Pac is. no ho' of her recovery. Mrs.. gro, Valentine is the mother of twins:' 4:the ,Moabit ol , besides a number of other th small chl ren. Mr. Valentine is one waf ot Lf the ost substantial 'citizens' of - rme 'Caidwell arisb. sign ---- at o eau Bridge--A strong move s on exe to rganise the Breaux Bridge the and 'rruck (droers' Associa- wo )itt posme is to interest all in raistag early vegetables. G Sti Chicago, Kansas City, St. GA S Iusto, New Orleais, Baton ers' Sd oter polats. Several en- wit] cltIs~n and faSmers hav, a- leu ated the practicability ra g Jo apdvantage early veg ber par ; -***** Wma S Orlean-Joseph Dies of this a r Member - of - the House pla dlstrict, has been selected So, taut State laboi. Commission. Ca, - I: Mries, teS new ap- 'l Salary ofthe assistant dei ii ryr.; lWts plae as b, S,of ht.eepopt duer 1M tlsatrttion C Robert E. is weluloin n in labor . . ,to * lcpat ad o ent yda cam -U". *Ii r s't4 c harom lesm . ..I. Th ts rCowe. and i er ,"VM ;.,og.+" 'e . t o dat ----*4. t+i+atR9. to It Ii4S : lc os -fF·~ Crowley-The recent cold weather did no damage to fruit trees in this vicinity. Orange and lemon trees which have grown up from the trees frozen down by the big freeze of 1908 have passed through this cold snap untouched. 'the number of orange trees in southwest Louisiana is said to be larger now than ever before. Crowley-H. Winn, of Jennings, Pre sident of the Texas-Louisiana Rice Farmers' Association, is devoting con siderable time and attention to the organization of the Louisiana Rice Growers' Association. He has arrang ed for a meeting at Gueydan on Feb. 6, when a Vermilion Parish associa tion will be organized. On Feb. 13 a meeting of the Acadia Parish branch will be held and on Feb. 20 a branch will be organized at Lake Charles. The Louisiana Rice Farmers' Asso t ciation now has 250 members and Pre k sident Winn predicts that it will have at least 1,000 members before spring. s. Manflelds-At a meeting of the City Council the city electric light plant 's was sold to J. L. Logan, of Texar in kana, Tex., for $6,150. The deal is e an echo of the recent prohibition elc be- tion, at which the town went "dry." n- The light plant cost the city about $8,000 and when it was purchased the whiskey revenue amounted to $5,000 CENS r- per year, and it was pledged to meet ly the deferred payments on the lignt ty plant. On Jan. 1, 1908, the payments Presid es became due and the city was unable er- to meet its obligations, but arranged "a` 01- with one of the local banks to carry spoils the paper. In January last the town ing up was again unable io meet the pay- person l- ments, and the sale followed as a politic net necessary consequence. case o iad - emphs te Batton Rouge-A triple hanging may le ai to be pulled off in West Baton Rouge. In i vas Sheriff Parker now has three prison st, ers in his care who have been sen -en tenced by Judge Claiborne to be hang- witho ed. Chas. Davis, Wallace Jones and for ti Ben Jones are the negroes under sen- cause Li- tence of death. Wallace and Ben appoi ape Jones were convicted for the murder of no and of Conductor Hall, of the Texas and of th tere Pacific Railroad. Chas. Davis, a ne- As pi ,gro, was convicted in September for meml s 4 the murder 9f one of the guards of soris :her the State Penitentiary, 'but his death gone one warrant has not been signed by Goa of ernor' Sanders.. The Gpvernor cah COT sign all three of the death warrants at once, and set the same date for the on execution of the three negroes. This idge the oficials of WeSt Baton Rouge )cia- would like for him to do. all - of A •le- , Grand Cane-, E. P. Cowdin, the ing St- Gdverment's special agent in the farm- claim aton ers' cooperative demonstrative work, claim eaO with headquarters at this place, be- eas -l' lieves, a file crop of cotton will be take llity raised desp'lt9 the .boll weevil. Num- The age' bers of demonstration farms in this nize parish ender Mr. Cowdin's direction, Wal made almost a bale per acre last year, t this and this year more cotton will be [ouse planted than last. In addition to De men cted Soto, Mr. Cowdin has been given of tsaon Caddo and Red River Parishes, and in von Sap- all 'three parishes large numbers of the Stant demonstration farms have already not Wa been establiahed,. Last eeason the hill bee i du landa on this parish produced.,much Col ot * wre cottoitthan river and bayou the labor land. This was due partly to the to overflow in June and July and partly con to the ravages of the boll weevil be- awl :b ing felt more in low lands. Art Alexadr4a.-Floyd Wiliams, a farm rand er who resides near Simms, on the tli a Iron Mountain railroad, north of this ea city, was here for the purpose of hav in a' model male- of an automatic switch closing device hich he has in vented, nad for which he has obtained th i4 t patent. This invention is a simple E idevice .:and relates ,to automatic th sW1tches, and has for its objett to pro. 10 *AP t ypde means. operpble- by a psi ha z #traih for autqmatially closing the f :swit::ch should the sme be ac- W Ieuak ly*' o. otherwise left opeu bi te a O t fhuler object isi to provide a track1 Si delce, including a pivotal' lever hav- w lg; ' one' end thereof operatively con. Jo to nected with the switch in its. opposite end.aA i preon, on the engine rstrlkhed an upright lever, which throws t i te 'witech, clodsing it if it is found A 1 Thriota the conrweti od Dr. L. O. a IJO iC h of the Federal Bureau jnoioy "i i the State Crop Pest D9w tx.O Coi~ has shLiOeedtd inusecar* t to the fIamers on its mailiag list aa bio bIit 0o,0Q# copis of recent publi y ca~t~lca1 onerning the boll weevil. f |)rin:g the past tour years the com m is.nB0. has itself published thou * nadw·of bulletais rggardiig the weev I r iL .Thes: have been eagerly seized .a upon by thb. farmes, ~nd they have aaimored :r more. .The new farm li'~eras billetit lib , treatise of 46 pages, t 4 * ani`t fa it wll, withlii the next wl i e~ i, b8b maled direot from-Wash :unto all, the planters on the ai;cki. C~o et Coxwn'a' mailing list. • iky # toi to this bulletin the bu om- O OilO has alsto .consent S-totu he Louisian. farmners pttuMe ~r* asgcflc r pon "Winter it :e Bol Weevil" - 7 n .... ' . .ory o the big y_ Lumiber Cht- +i+ reducti W#,,#t~h ~s~ 10 efiset ~t*O ;9: :i1~ ;~ux ith t'e this Cin POPULARITY ,!!,> J t ; CZpa-i-e / is ý- SForeign isptch Says Tddy Will Be Lionized broad. Ut A Foreign Dispatch Says Toddy Wilt Be Lionized Abroad.: UFNDUD· DIL n nI =* - CENSUS BILL STRIKES VETO TWE Much President Points Out Evil Effects of Spoils System. Mel Washington.-"Thc evil effects of the the 0 spoils system and of the custom of treat- sectio ing appointments to the public service as killed personal prerequisites of professional ous 1 politicians are peculiarly evident in the stroy case of a great public work which should cycloi emphatically be done for the whole peo- in Ce ple and with an eye single to interest." iorth In these words President Roosevelt Fri sippi, day summed up a message oreturning great without his approval the bill providing couni for the taking of the next census, be- know cause of the provision prescribing that Mill, appointments shall be made on the basis negri of non-competitive examinations instead and I of through the civil service commission. Stut As passed by congress the bill permitted and r members and senators to designate per- Sher f sous for positions after they had under- tally Sgone a simple examination. TI aCOTTON CLAIMS BILL PASSED rain - timl First Measure of the Kind to Get was e Through ~Congfress. It Washington.-'Representative Wallace ta of Arkansas broke the ice today, in hav- lan e ing passed the first Southern cotton tee Y claim bill to get through the house. The in , claim was that iof John A. Hamiter, de ceased, of Arkansas, and was for cotton LO t taken by federal authorities in 1865. i The repeated struggles to have it recog- Pit nized have made it famous. When Mr. n' Wallace entered congress 'for the first I , time he introduced a .bill for the pay- kee e ment of this claim, and at the beginning Un i of each succeeding congress he endea- fac in vored to have it passed. In the senate a & of the claim has twice been allowed,' but wh dy not until this session of congress has it mc ll11 been possible to get it through the house. fat cl Col. Hamiter was deeply interested in era ou the fate of his claim and it is pathetic cal he to reflect that before the measure passed fly congress the venerable patriarch passed bia e- away. - lai THERE ARE NO NEGRO ELKS he l Unique Case on Trial at Hot Springs, Arkansas. fo i Hot Springs, Ark.--That a negro's face br in is prima fade evidence to the effect that ti led the Benevolent and Protective Order of plo Elks of America cannot be imposed pn or ,tic their rights infringed through negro. o.o lodges wearing similar emblems, and having a similar ritual and roster of of fh e ers, was developed in the trial here of ac- W. S. Gardner and Charles F. Hodge, pen. blacks, under arrest for violating the n ecli State law prohibiting any person from b hav- wearing' the emnblem or insignia of a g on- lodge of which he is not a member. f site Charles H. Weaver, a member of the P ine grand lodge, described the constitution of t ows the B. P. 0. E., declaring that it was an e fund American lodge, exclusively 'or, member- e ship of white male' citizens, and that ' any other person representing himself as 1 0- a membefr of the Elks was of neces. I rau sity misrepresenting fact: The aross ex- 1 Pest amintion developed the statement from r the witness that a negr0 wearing an Elk ui-pin, representing himself as an Elk,'coald not deceive white Elks, because they - could not be members of the same order. vOe- COTTON GROWERS ORGANIZE. have Planters of Long Staple Have Reacha farm- Critical Stage. es, Charleston, S: C.-~ie Sea Island Cot aTS ton Growers' Associltion of South Cp the lina has been organizedl herE by Tong list. staple planters. a * The tbarlleton sea' iand: planterp srit have reahed a eritiel· ata~e in'the plant .oeris ng of lonsQple cotton, facing, a'they Vlter do, seareity of labos, low piesi for cot ton and incresed coa in' production. ..· wht psL e ad he eg·s C ecog HO p a et~l~~tach~lI~'5 of . t:cks gi~ib ~ e4MtaA*~o onYi~ir tta4~0 sl ~I~li~s s~ TWELVE DEAD FROM STORM by -. .result Much Property Damage-Extended "ast. From Texat Into Alabama. Memphis, Tenn.-Reports received by the Commnercial Appeal from this general section show that twelve people were Japan killed and three fatally injured, nulmer ous houses blown down and totally do New stroyed, and barns blown away by the 200,00 cyclone which started Friday norning men ii in Central and Northern Texas and swept mer E northeast through. Arkansas and Mississi, the sippi, disappearing in Alabama. The polita greatest loss of life was in Cullman Unite, 9 county, Alabama, where seven deaths are numb known to have' occurred. At Booth's "At Mill, in Issaquena county, Mississippi, a der, 1 negro nian, his wife and son were killed Sate end his two daughters fatally injured. At der a Stuttgart, Ark., Mrs. Emma A. Garfield out i and the 2-year-old child of Mr. and Mrs. in tli Sherry were killed and Mrs. Sherry fa- our r r tally injured. -. " ould The wind was accompanied by a hpd know rain and haid t.rm, and much damage know is reported to fruit trees and standing timber. In South Mississippi especially MIN it was the damage'to timber very large. It is impossible to estimate the mone e tary losses, for reports from Texas, Ok. Nag lahoma, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama. Tennessee and Arkansas are meager, the H( i telephone and telegraph wires being down in all directions. amne on LOANED MONEY TO A SALOON ear ,g- Pittsburg Church Finds Itself in an for I Ir. Embarrassing Attitude.. mur rat Pittsburg, Pa.-P. G. Bryne, a saloon- od ry- keeper, borrowed $22,000 from the Third Iu .ng United Presbyterian Church here. The J Ia- fact that the money was' wanted to build fror ste a new liquor emporium was not known 11 it when the trusties voted to accept the the it mortgage on the property, but now the the ae. facts have leaked out and there is a gen. tait in eral skirmishing among the trustees to hall !tic eancel the loan. the aed Byrne, as soon as the Pittsburg base. . Bed ball team leased its new grounds in Oak- gro land, foresaw a, chance for business, and tole he forthwith bought a building opposite ble KS the new ball grounds. to For this property he paid $48,000. He got gn, needed money to put the place in shape chi for a first-elass saloon and applied to a face broker to place a mortgage. He placed At that the mortgage with the Third U iited Presbyterian Church, hence the row. or CALLS ON DEPOSITORIES. of- oretary Cortelyou Wants $80,000, of 000 by reb. 24. si de, Washington.-Secretary Cortelyou has tl the made a call on all temporary national t rom bank depositories, for about $30,000,000 a f a government deposits to be paid on or be fore Feb. 24. There areover 1,000 tem the porary depository banks, and the secre n of tary's call will leave exactly $10,000 is is I an each, as the instructiops will be,.to remit AN aber- everything above that sum. Calls hith- ' that eyto made pn the regular depository k llf as batoa have practically exhausted th r meces; holdings ..above the ,amounts aetua ssex- needed to. meet disbursing officers' a from checks. These aggregate about $55,000,- e rElk 000. The call fo4 $24,500,000 made by u the secrdtary early in January has been i th responded to by all of the banks except al they few in the far West, where remittances i order are already on the way. , " . JtitMENTS o FOR $oo500,000. chs Aggregation of Fines Aissessed Against lasrseace Cotlppies. SCot- San Franciseo.Judge Vain Fleet ha] ashiessed judgments aggregating mome than $500,000 azainst the insur~lhee com panips which refusd to pay in fill the insurance carried by their San.Francisco inter policyholders at the time of the big fire 'plant- r1908.I All 104. casts were on the 'they calenidar of the United States idrcuit t- court, and S of them were deeded ad .versel t~ the insmrance companies. I. . be . i t Death, Sp La.-A a seue to cold ae . weather that has prevailed ab this point tor th last fv y ca eY the report en te that three bb ve froeto midath. Th, deathla wk reported by " ""u oui.a to. the evi (da ~.~tha chll·de i~rlepised iar beds if' ttb "Inginaiwth this of the, . ~~~~ 4'~i WE WON'T HAVE WAR ADMIRAL EVANS SAYS JAPAN " MUST FIGHT RUSSIA AGAIN. Floating Loan of $360,000,000 by Russian Government Has That Significance. Chicago.---"A few days ago, when the Russian ' government floated a loan of :;360,000,000, which was subscribed thir ty times over, that was Russia's notice to Japan to get ready for war." Rear Admiral Robley I). Evans made this significant statement here Sunday. "And what is more," added the ad. miral, "Japan herself recognizes and realizes the position in which she is placed." A number of other statements of in ternational import, viewed from the viewpoint of Bob Evans, did the ad miral make. Briefly summarized, they are as follows: The United States will have no trouble with Japan. Neither will England. When the next Russo-Japanese war does come, Germany; France and Austria-will espouse the cause of the Russians. Eng. land will find herself allied with .Japan W by virtue of existing treaties. What the .result of it all will be, no man can fore Id east. y SHAW IS PESSIMISTIC. re Japan Could Put 900,000 Men in er Hawaii in Thirty Days. 3e' New York.-"The Japanese could put he 200,000 of their little brown fighting ng men in Hawaii in thirty days," said for. pt mer Secretary of the Treasury Shaw at '"' the merchant marine congress in Melro .he politan Temple. "It would take the tan United States two years to get an equal re number to opposecthem. h'e "And speaking of the question of pow. ' a der, if all the powder mills in the United led States should stop making sporting pow At der and blasting powder and just turn ld out battle powder, we could only make rs' in thirty days enough powder to last fa- our navy two hours. Think of it! We could fight two hours a month. Japan 111 knows it. England knows it. Germany ge knows it." ally MINISTER FOUND MURDERED Ok. Negro Suspect Under Arrest and tma. Lynching Threatened. the Houston, Miss.-Surrounded by an own angry mob of 800 citizens, Roby Baskin, a negro boy 18 years old, was arrested ON near here Sunday by Deputy Sheriff J. L. 'Wilkinson of Houston and locked up i an for safe-keeping on the charge of having murdered Rev. Dr. W. T. Hudson, whose loon. body' was found Saturday night half hird- submerged in the waters of a pond in The J. S. Evans' cattle pasture, half a mile build from Houston. nown Immediately following the arrest of Mis. - the the negro a secret meeting was held at aide v the the Woodmen's hall. Only men of cer anll gen tain acquaintance were allowed in the es to hall. It is believed plans lynching was the negro were made at this meeting. base. A spot of blood was found on the ne- t Oak- gre's shoe when he was arrested. He mei , and told the officers that his nose had been *hr posite bleeding. He contradicted this statement rol to others by telling them that the blood kn ). He got on his shoe when he was killing a bua shape chicken. 'h" j AGREE WITH THE PRESIDENT Senators Continue Effons to Prevent PS ssage of Lati-Jap Bills. bel Washingtonl.-President Roosevelt had . 000, conferences with Senators Flint of Cali- pri fornia and Nixon of Nevada and per- ly sisted in representations to them that ca ha the situation will be critical if their re- se e0 fctive states insist on legislation o r be against the Japanese. th The two senators hav agreed- to con- ne s tem- thtie their efforts to influ ence the legis ,O latwrs against action of any sort and i remit went away from the White House to hi Is ith send telegrams to the leaders of their th ository legislatures, urging pastpoieement for the g Sth r present of any legislation. T Ltu "I feel that we ought not to try to re officers' eist the strong; appeals of the chief ex 55,000,r ecutive," saia Senator Flint. "I agree o ade by with him that the time is ineliportune tl as been for legislation now,; and I am going to ,ept a, do what I can.to help him in his ef- a itances forts." 1 TO KEEP HIM OUT OF'CABINET 4 Directors Baise Beynold's Salary t Against From $8a,000 to $50,000. a Chicago.-The directors of the Conti- j eet ban nental National Bank notified Georget g moe M. Reynolds, "iresident of the institute, t om- taat at a meeting'today his salary had fill the been increased by unanimous vote from I aancisc $35,000 to $50,000. bigfir The increase, it is believed, will prove on the an element in the decision of Mr. Stey acircuit nolds as to accepting or refusing a tender oidid ad of the portfolio of secretary of the ie, treasury,. English and American Gallon. Scold The English gallon is ten pounds h poit of water at a temperature of 60 de-. h report gree Fahrenheit The American gal rean to lIon weighs only 8.33 piounds. The dif. oted- by ference, therefore, is. 1.67 pounds. The the vi- American gallon is equivalent to 3,786 i beds Uters. Ludd il South Afrians 'Fond of Oatmeal .. ro of the aoith Afridas are distinctly an oat. II tid3 gt3e ealat people, over $300;000 *crth s of f4 American breakfast food be r al lag t )mratd n aunally into South Aft in . I aIttnf ut ti nin% he Pot.. ý Dr a, i I, {rt, ~ - e· III /n/ ~ninc ut onlnq,~ ~~~~o~mr9 I,. stea for THEY were the 4 neatest ladies on ran S /the entire street, WI Berry and her sis ter Alice, and they ly on a small pen * sion that had been th their late father's. In the same t S block lived the richest, slouchiest ba g and most irritable bachelor in the th if city. neatest InFebruary,dies on ran le . When an unexpect. ce ed mildness set in, w Miss Alice turned the hose on her m at sidewalk to wash away the ted mhes.ager lyAll night long, however, the wind rose, siand the fourteenth of February dawned bitter cold, and the water used for a washing off the ashes froze. - Miss Lucinda was in the kitchen t sifting ashes to resprinkle the pave e ment, when she hard her sister sen hriek.. Lucinda rushed to open the t front door and saw Alice on her Citable knees in the street supporting the a husky shoulders of Williams, who was shouting lustily: "This is your work! Nice, isn't it? Always knew your con founded neatness would cost me my s Miss Alice coud only sob in reply. r at "I'll sue you for this, all right,he ashe ii bellowedng, however, the wind rose, f Missad By this time Lucinda had akitchen t ali- rosiftingached, and now spoke authoritative e mently: "Well, it is plain you must be hat carried into your house and a doctor re frsent for at once." Beckoni g to the bachelor's man servant, wh hovered was near, she instructed him how to assist the injured man without causing un NT founded necessry pain egis- When Williams had been laid on a andisordered bed, Miss Lucinda made a to him as comfortable as posiable before heir the arrival of the doctor. The Berry Sthe girls set to work preparing bandages. The doctor came, set the arm, ex-ssist thpressed approval of all that had been -done, and left.. S When Williams heard this commendation iree of ther maiden sisters, and after some tune thought said: g to "If you bring me through without ef- crippling me, I will let you off as light ly as possible." T This unexpected generosity over theiroyed the ladies. They took their reg hlar turns, and the negro servant rued Sthe day when they invaded his slouchy kingdom. Though the in ponti- jured bachelor could not know of all orge the changem s taking place, still he felt gitute, the infuence of orderly domestier somty. y had They really enjoyed the nursing, from and theoughatt said:articularly appre ciated having M@ss Alice near, for her g touch was delightfull me soft. So, even is when the physician came, it was Miss Alice who bandaged the arm after it ly as dressed. When able to be around agover-n it was dif the cult to break an acquired habit, so it happened that Mr. Wil uns. tliams went over morning and evening ated for MissAlice to attend to h arm. r " . 9 a. .. ý. ý One morning he did not come; in stead the servant appeared with a note for Miss Alice, who read it with alarm: "I shall call this evening to sue for my damages. If it is not rendered me, I am afraid I must proceed to extreme measures." Miss Alice cried the better part of S the day after the receipt of the note, and Miss Lucinda for once was not practical, so cried some also. i i At seven that evening the doorrbell rang and Miss Lucinda admitted Mr. Williams and showed him into the paM lor where Alice sat, openly tearful. "Take a seat," she whispered. He sat down facing her, and took ther limp hand. "Bless my soul," he cried; "what's .A the matter?" "Nothing," she exclaimed, and bult into sobs. "I wish you'd cry for me," mid the t bachelor huskily. 3 "Oh," she moaned, "we can't V s a those damages, Mr. Williams." "Well, if you can't," said he, Lea !ý you do something else? Can yott a t. cept the worn-out old valentine that , was thrown at your gate about , r month ago? Not worth picking up, / , perhaps, old-fashioned and full of , flaws, but a most loving valentine. d With her cheek against the, band. , ir aged arm, Miss Aice cried some more -but there wbre smiles shining n through. B THE DAY IN SCOTLAND. r Custom There Has Been to Choose Le One's Valentine. ! It seems to have been a custom ia un ` n- Scotland to choose one's valentine, Ift. ;`. ly Sir Walter Scott is to be trusted lit : his account of the wooing dt the- Fairl Maid of Perth and Hal of the Wynii :, he in the novel. The always amusing and ubiquitous Pepys, in his diary, whichi': 4) neglects nothing under the sun ap re- parently, mentionsalt. Valentine's day ,.: be and its customs in several places, and or gives an amusing account of, his wife, ii he fearing to open her eyes on St. Vales ed tine's day while the painters and deo- st orators were at work in her room, lest ýn- she should see one of these unsuitable persons first instead of a more comely' valentine. The genial Pepys himself, ode of course, had to call upon one of his '' Dr friends on February 14 and ',ntreat. rry her to become his valentine, and we ;es. will hope that he sent a suitable giftt ex- to the lady chosen. Whatever the origin of the custoum, it has given rise to many quaint and ,me pretty fancies, and both poets and lovers have employed the legend and the saint to good purpose. The send t ing of letters and the more or less ht tawdry cut paper valentines, :which. ver- the children of the last' geperation reg- were so familiar with, undoubtedly e-ed gave rise to the modern fashion of his Christmas cards In this country and in- in England, which has grown' to such all astonishing, not to say alarming, pro felt portions, and the comic valentine, that hideous and dreadful creation, is. pr g, sumably one of the evils resulting p from the custom. However this may her be, it is exceedingly agreeable to re en ceive a gift of flowers, or fruit, or a iss dainty book upon this midwinter fes er it tival, and if it take the form of a more useful present there is a distinct authority for sending even these, as i it one of the oldest customs consisted uired in sending a veil of tissue or gause Wil- to the fortunate valentine which was ming selected to be the recipient of the at n. tention.