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1 freek ' yi r3 odaux Meutn eL_ Official Journal of the Parish of Lafourohe urdian of the Interest of the Town. Vol. 37. THIBODAUX, LA., A 5, 1903. No. 4 THE.... Thib'x Shoe & Hat Store, Goods That Have a Reputation. C SA GOOD EXAMPLE. You Ina'y, he stave tile iltmOrtal Was hirgtlIt ~,ore a 1 t( it i'g hat. tho st., lt in keelpitg wNith thi( times. You nav emulate his example it totu'll pro , / ("inU. \' our head gear from our stock- always sure to be of the latest mode, b.s Aning and fair- pi'td."' Our IIckc2r B ,otee Slioets are lonbg wearcs. '[hey wear 4O almost twite a.;- long as ordi- MADE B MADE BY nary shoes. Becaustte tlty are;l't E MANSS SHOE M'F' G co made by tllorlighll y reliable I PAT CLC 14'' 1899 AND OTH;T;F P'Lr.T makers alnd only of the heit N- material. Give themn a trial and you will never regret baring done sot,. . Emile J. Braud. Remember that I have remnoved to the Blum Stand. next to the 'I'hibodaulx Drug Store. THE pLANT OF THE THIBODAUX BRICK WORKS WITH THE FINEST EQUIP MENTS IN THE SOUT-..- Is now prepared to furnish the best and cheap est brick in the market...................... On million brioks on hand ready for delivery. FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS, ADDRESS. LAURENT M. FOLSE, C a"MANAGER, PHONE 128 E. J. BRAUTD GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT. PHONE EMILE LEFORT j buc.ee.or to I.EF'OUT S TE;TEAI " Livery, Feed .... AN ).... ...Sale Stables. Undertaking 0,F i Establishment ( - Blacksmith and ,w" Carriage " Maker SPakio! St. (:or. Levece and A.larket, Thibodau. u. Julst received a nice line o SBird Cages, Garden Hose, Lawn Mowers, Water Coolers, Ice , Cream Freezers, Ham- mocks, Garland Wood : stoves, Garden Tools, SWire screens, Etc. H. Riviere & Co. S'Phone 108 Cor. Jlain ,*f" St. Louis Sts. LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY. I3aton Houge, La. Thomas D. Boyd, A. M., LL. D., President. S it r f rs '\. f , II u w. hn . mm i..1.i a Ciloni'l ne UI s. "'ITh roi , int. 'ii lr. tr "e "al in l l u "1 ,. . .\ th n . ! • ' k Poiwtr HotuI.. tr1etle h *' lt d I ll l -rk In lletent Nnitcart o t,f"ndlt ititrt' TUitr~o it fr .. 1ht 1 'iL i|t bl . in,.g ..P - rljttr ' It t" . Ntrt seaaa"n Ue "it"' iIle "t·tltt n * I. 1 . For partt"' " " ." Edward Bade , - ManufacrtitIrs Agent for - Of C4NDIES, CAKES 4/ID C/isA RS A -: IGA FLS:' TEAS, SP'ICES AKING POWD , am VOl EXTRACTS, OLIVE OILS, - GARS..PAPER BAGS, & MAT . o OR"R8 F#0N- RETAIL .E 9tAM I TED ;g; Thibodaux Telephone 109, Cumberlsr d Telephone 31 e'a Main Streeat. Thibodaux, hd 4ii 411 Our line of Aaca, r, Warm Weather re coi Clothing and is now ready. AnCoats il Assort- and ee ment tspr consisting to of styles ts Crash, Correct, Linen, in: Flannel Qualitylie and and cc Homed Prikes a Spun Coats and AlwDays pa Trousers. Right. 11 tir pr of R11 ,Se ELLIS BRAUD SONS: I- - - ~~- - - - - - m to We handlethe best on the ....Market .... 1' tit "'We are agents for the . Garr, - I Scott & Co., Make. Convenience Courtesy Capacity Fidelity Prudence Safety Strength a Recogiiized espsetial elements of a perfectly ap- a poinit*d iModernx IBlank- are offured by The BavMk of Thibodaux THIBODAUX, LA. ASSETS DEC. 28, 1901, - $366,834,21, I ASSETS DEC. 31, 1902, - $467,823.91. I FOR YOUR Moss C11a rs,: Call on or write to I o'ir Pro s. .. L~ ~.. I 44" RECOLLECTIONS ] a s Of an Old Citizen of Bayoun whi Lafourche, wa1 And its Inhabitants From the t ui Year 1820 to 1s25. t, or BY W. W. PUGH. 81 In writing the following sketch, I am dep-nd',nt on the miemirv of a I youth aged lifteen years, since which ex.e epoch seventy eight years have IiePin fat! added to the worll's age, marked ",by b numerous changes for the Iwtter, and leve our section of the State has hecomin we widely knownad Aja-a.lueisa an " grtienitural cbantry pffprly flpre= ciated. B In December 1820 my father with wat Iils fsPUily reached his tract of wood tllr land l.urchased of W. Field eighteen lee miles be,-low the town of Thio-laux oi on llay,)u liafoirche, whicih he clir;it: tnn ened New llo:"e. He fcuid both wer h:lks of the ILafourceli thickly set and tit d. aui dividled into snail f:ai tlh. ownedl hby tlhe crcoles of tli coiulntlys ab mostly of Fieltnch a:ncestry. uii A poliatiiion of simpl. iirt-. htd c,lirllreou naini'er' and kindly d:-o-i I td towiards HiOw itiin.ls. Their f: iii- we coiini-ted of tractis live anditl sx :.r r penlts fr, ntiii on the Bayou, :ll hay ruulnirg lback ft'rl"y ,lrpi nts in depth. litt wlh:ch their ftalhers h1ad ar;eivld .a a < gift fromn the Spanish knl ing i til first settleiient Elf Clie cotintry. The land on preplared for cultivation extended po tiiwarls the rear iuit a few arpents, a I as the soil was unsually fertile, and Iis, a small field in cultivation sulticced to mnake' a gIood support for their fami the lies, the products cnsisted of corn, ree cotton, rice, potatoes and other gar. ali dell stutf. my Cotton at that time was the princi pal money crop, and as long as the the lands were not tired by years of con- l ei tinued cultivation, they were highly Mr productive, but the cotton crop was the rather aizcertain, as the army worms pi often destroyed it before its maturity, wit and the heavy rains of August and sil September were very injurious. car As a general rule the inhabitants sot were very economical, raised their car own supplies, wove, and dyed the aft material of Rbich their garments were made, and in truth they had few calls wa for the ex it T e nfor game was abundant. The mei were oft fond of hunting, antid ducks, geese and th( venison were obtained with little wh trouble. tht The cultivation of the small fields ot did not require any great amount of ga labor, so the male members of th~ ca family had ample time for sport. As for their wives and daughters a theiy were noted for their industry of and neatness in their households, thi poultry rsi!ing, cloth making, itud thi the various occupations about their i.enemses which add so much to the fot comforts of a family. he Our nearest neighbor was Mr. StI Michel Bourgeois, a man of good ed sense and gr,-at ihumor, he dli not oth speuk a word oif bEngli-h, iut being flu sici:ally iincliind he and muv father th s(ooni became wa:in ft iend., aind tho' in "i mai of illti le ago tihe soon learned lai to spjeak i,'.glisih, and i s lie was quite Ipa a d hunt, r hl. and my father hal 'w gtrat spol t I tthe cihase of deer, wild oil c ,ts and dutck, all of which were .it I pa'ntiful in the iij,,ining woods. ),( S r. B. haiid a large famnly of girls s anud btys, which without the lbenuct ii of eiltica:tioln weiC nicet' 1)eo01)le, an I imadic goud neighltors. It was quite r amlusilg to wtiicss Ihe intcrvicws Ia withI iny sistcr- who tim,1 not uniiier a st:ind thi F-rerch l:'Igliage,, bIut threy i I, icm:ilne qu:te exprrt in the lalgu'Ilge of sign% tho the conver-tl-tion must lo have been limitled to a few sulject-. i Mr. B. lived to a ripe old i:go, anu, lI.ft mUany descendants, who tdid ho,:or to hils training. Iiis style of speak iug Eugl.shi made al lasting impres at sion on me, but in a few molnths he i and all the members of his family acquired cosufficient knowledge of En- II giush to make our intercourse quite fi pleasant s, As a race the people had inherited ii flom their anlcestors social habits, a fondness for mnusic and the dance.,! anti what is of greater i:nm,,portance a f great wilingne-s to help their neigh t - lors in case of sickness, and sym pathy iu time of troublle t Tile country ait that time was noted it for its sanitary condition, and the numbers f childroen in c.ch family", f there was lilt one phlysici:i in thal t portion of the parish, who had so few • calls in his professional capacity, that a lie taughl ta small numlir of b ,ys at a his residence to help mnake a decentI,, suplport for himself-he wa< a Ibehe , lor. There was but one churlh in the i. Pari-h. aind one post oltie': the po-t li age on each sh·ct of a l-tter w; t ) twenty five cents, and you maiy cea:mi _ Iv conclude that correlpondence wa., limited to matters of business. e There was one small store in the neighborhood, and the inhabiituais oh a t:1:lI I 't ' 1 - .i :'!i' flrn the eBahri general favorite on the coast and theI bayou. :nd fle was the first person to introduce sulpl a steamboat in Bayou Lafourehe, the t which took place in May 1~25. This TI was quite an event, and the appear has ace of the craft was greeted with addi joy and wonder by the entire popula- heav Liotu. new Eagle, was the name of the boat, comb but she neither possessed the speed, and or gracefttluess of her namesake. strut Swt'li farius were cultivated on both Nav: ba:iks of the Ba.vou from the Mathew Al pl:ntation to Thihodau' with two and exceptions, the land purchased by niv mant father and a Inrge tract adjoining then belonging to Nicolas Girod. The levees were insignificant in size, and TI were located some distance back from 100on -*e i ree6letion" the on Bayou had no great width, and the verti water which pressed against the levees lost. daring the annual rise must have prop beenl of small volume, otherwise the country wouldi have been subject to I1 snunclition. I lo not think the levees ti')n were thiire feet in height. The rata lucn anlid raytish hal an casy time for fall th ir work, anaI their holes gave nu iana atlun,hil:uc of seep ).L' w:tter, whi Ih ry ft ti:ring h:.h wa'et k.pt the roulis ii i: a eked condition. foi B. low the Fields f:rin th' settler.s Tiie were few, andt enltivatel t!i' varims ('Ca rii ets found on the b:u:k ofr, Ii. ,rei: haVoul. antll Ithe levees interft're I huti 'ss little with the flw' of w.it r hel'wv V irt Lot kport. pr 'Tlhese ove: ll',w' were not lookedl ruio on aits great nisfortu:es, as the I itt :1 po.it adsled greatly to the iitlng oif n I I :t leeip sw:tlup %iticli ht3 ba:t', of ,h bolL Rayo hbanktik soaen large and valuathe the plantations have been built tup by h:.r these annual overtlows. I tdo not thst recall the exitstence of any crevasse Shot abtl'e my father's plantation during nig my residence. getH There w.ie four sugar houses on uea the left bank below TltilK, :laux, horses 'iui being used for working the mnils. won Mr. Fields cultiv:t el cane oplposli:e ury the town, awl Messrs. Lelief ail the Pierre Lefevre, and a widow lady cren whose t:onat I have forgotteun nal, per sugar. Otaheite, creole and Bout bon I cane.s were geeraliy tnltivatedi the 1 some few plaulters Ipref 'rred ribbon a'si cane, which was mlrle hardy, and arli afterward took the place of theothers. litec At that time I do not.think there sajlt was a io'le in the parish, creole ponles imo for pleasure vehicles. carts were more I often seen than better conveyances, this tho' some few owned gigs (a two to a wheel carriage) very comfortable for I the riders, but hard on the horses. nes for they were cumbersome, and only am, used when the roads were in ft r condition. Schools were few, and education was at a low ebb, and the schools of other States were patronized by those who had the means to educate new their chiidren. to I There was quite a number of tos foreigners who had corer to this state wr . before its purchase by the [tutteld iet States. and were generally men of for education, and were looked up to Iy th the inhabitants, and hiad great in- -1 flutnce. 'Th'le Frentch language w:a;i that of the country, and the pro ci Ma inis in c'ourt were c'.,lndcted 'il tht at sot latiguatie. .1Judge Daspit was the oul parish judge, and lHelry I. Kuunoble i'h is was his clerk. and a very ctli .ient lpr' othlicer hs was, who t au-actet inmost Ilti of the hnusil~ss as his princtial W:as ieyond mddle age. Mr. Jenkins wias to sheritl and the father of Col. Loisdt ou Iulsh was clerk of court. ml SThe ilwellings of that lime dill.r,,rl greatly from Ihis' of the present day, wlh hleavy cypress timber sawetl Iby h:nl. illn, and a coirceite of bayou sand antl til moss plancedtl au(nd se:nredtl I twen the it. sc:tntling forimedI thle walls of the it buildings. There was no saw mi 'l iit pr t i arih, .ind the whi) saw nanag - * , ;two men dii the wouk. T', esl t,.ull'rs Ios: w're of suchl dinenusion, go that they" wouhl aslnlice for building soe at this time two houses of the sam, ti. size. lI Drainking water was taken from the P hayou andi settled, and when cool was th Sfirst rate. At that timne ice was never seen except tduritg v:ery clli weather mi in wlnt'r. :tti, not often then. S01'tiai. tles ill fiull hearing wtre seemt at the right seasom full if gtlfen to a ftut, ntdi ill inost yards la:rge peanl te trces were tim ndl. th Blow gu's were in g.ueral ocue Iv the Iovs, who were quite eXlsrt'i Iill thll: use,t atnd it 'e a lnalttr of nr I 're Igre i:t they tare no lnger tl.' tlt f ashin, a. they wot'd e hantly fr r i thlle d strucliotl of spair tws. th SCrtlr spinnio wheels anid Iu)llt; Sare leo lnger seen in the idwllirtig-, i ias store gtals alre to In limght f'" n:f t ljw p)ri.'s in t'ompaltion wtib wtll't 3i was paiil at tlhit tin. th ''The young liOleC of the present tI day canniiot relize ithe chaniges wlhi.. Shave takemn pIlace it every hlauich ,fi'" iiusic-es du.ring th a'st 1 t).\'it\ lie, I yeati. as thi,' kniw but itlei o'f the t b:lte of :atff:r wlich existcid ;tt tha.t II' epoch. re A At that tin: we hl.ni tI: 1:i,:. i. or ste*':iilto.t fiol tint traseti ltatlii i l of onit preiducts ti in nket, .oil h:.' j .. .-.. ,he place of the old tallow candles, lnd last, but of great convenience the uliphur matches to give us light, and .he telephone and telegraph. The last half of the past century ias been noted for its inventions, ldding greatly to the diminution of icavy work by the introduction of dew machinery. and the facilities of 'ommunication between distant points, Ind the improvements in the con itru(tion of ocean steamers and -aval vessels. All of these changes in our day, lid we wonder how our ancestors nanaged to live and thrive without hem. The following letter from Commis ilouer J. G. see I ^.i e~our M vy a- t . ' vertising is well spent. It is never ost. It will always bring results in proportion to th3 amount expended. Baton Rouge Aug. 3rd, 1903. l,.c t Sir:--Th'ire is every ind'ca. in that there will Ih a big mose uent S.uthwardl in lu nigrati,)n thia fall and winter. In ,rde'r th:at Louis iana may get Il-r share', it is necesan ry for us to all work tog,,ther. Th-ire ,: ('Oltaiilt and inrea:eiug demani:dt114 fir lot'al a:1:i spe'.ti: inforio:itioli . ire w:a. reelntly fotirmluI in lliHner, L'lai.l,,zre Parish. at I iniinigiation As. oci:tiol,l. the I'.,li-e Juiiry give this I.ss,ciation $.' 0).tllT , to spend nll ad •vertibiig thei resou i rcd. 4tl'., of the ri:hr. :i,ll Ihe' As:l'iin in iinten4tlds5 r',iig another live ht:idr,-,l by po Iun at suillchi.iption If evvry parish in Ithe Sitate were to speil a th lusanil dlrlhairs it, gv,,! lht ;tinlatt, ai .sertising, tile result wi oul be m:Iarelohs. It is h:r, liv Ine'vel:sr for Iue to poi nt out thit, if thll' Io:lie.l y of oyour parish houilll alpproriate te tle lne/ for in . ligraition work, that it wimlel be a g0t"d investlmenlt. H lmnil.rat .lion in creases assessmeuts, a4nid it is my ot1iiolln that tonll sput il Ithi wa'y, woilul iw' retur.eI to the p.irish tress ury many times over ill ten yearn the popul:atin of Atnde Il parish in crea'edl St) per cent, alil in the i'ami period her taxalle -ali.s increasetl 18 per enut This l)ipartinent standl ready to assist in every way posal,!e. If your parish should get out hleseriptive literature, we will furnish yon with a splendid list of names of teal estate, immigration, and colonizationm agspets I sincerely trust that you will take this matter up at once and bring it to a successful issue. Again assuring you of our willing nesst to be of any service possible, I am, with best wishes, Very truly yours, J. C. Las, Co('mmttssioner, A sample of the kind of reward a newspalersonan gets for the devotion to the interests of the citizens of his town was given us this weck, when w.' became aware that Manager Bour ,her has bought the printed stationery for the new brick factory elsewhere than tit his own towl,. Many thanks. - Bieaux Brilg,, V;al:i'y of I lih Tellche. 'That is nothiing lilothl r PatL, St. M1artin ille ihas three ini ting shops, sitine of Ille' l dl1 first elsi work att outisile pIr:'ces, tit sltiI soluet prlntins is g tten from tlhe otttt hl, at hlih".r rir-S :iiil not i5s g til as the holnle it til nt g. l{sti, itrotther 1':tin, if yvo want to hiar a howl, just get a few bricks out.sisIt when your taeto y waill . min iufa 'turil I bricks. itose outeidtle iptronicris are those who fel the IL st I-tthei wrongl of scn. ini, :iw'v for 1hi;gs in tlhiir tioes, bit they thtiik it all rilth for them to do it. Th-y are si4llish f.llow- who want it all ad who belivre thely halve nore Irtrivileg 'q tit:hii otlh r 4. W\atch t ell,, whs Irtc.h the handI es ,ntao t horne im,,Nl'icrs, and th e go oo tht'ir y:ality and you will soon discover that th 'v a1re not pr.''e tieing what they ILrea.ch. It is with Blreaux Bridg e like all other towns. Patronize home industries Is only a Stheory. St. Martinviile Messcngr. It is everywhere the sane, gentle men, just as htnatn nlature. "*These outsiile patronIzers" se-e'n to think that thie wordls of the (a;ls Iter, "And why ss'.st thou the mote in tily brother's veya biut the Ieam that, , iS ll thy iwilt i'. thoul (consilhtreit not," do nolit apply to th.'n at at'; .these, in til'eir i'itnim ttol,, area Il r .,re-,i to the other f.llovs, not to them. Verily, we eSnltnht restet tihi Ic'i Snation to I.intinule qtirnlrg t.he GclI -e,,'k at them: '-ilvllr 'rite', c;tst lii , the heam ilut of thy own 'ye; an I Sthen thou sh~i't se ' elcrlrv to h:-ke th. m ote o ut of thy h ,Ih ,'r" e'.y c. It is " e i.' iwrt i , fn't that whit.: itt Ilill .145 leei .t. :aestet | for Ib re-', lit ,i ttr1,h'r., in H ", v'ville, [h, ati I 'ilan:; ',:u. I .' ", netro in e.S b , I' h.;\ie) hyl''l taken forcibly fr-.' j ,il :i,,I hbt niet at the stkks,