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ST. LAN Dit V DEMOCRAT. M. I>. KAVANAOHi Editor. TERMS KOR SUiSCRIl'TION. I ke D ollar and F ift ^ C unts a year, in rut rt< *ice. Tilt* year raw he foejnut at any time, as |fli .V-two numbers ol the paper mako a year'« •r Inscription. AGENTS OF THE DEMOCRAT: jl> P. Salzan Bam-'s Landing :>tpt. 8am. Haas liayou ( hieot Ji J. Hicks Ville Plate Ii.» »poid Godcbmix Rig Camj [Abraham Richard Churchvii e jr. J. F. Lester, leui y Win><lworth l«Mitor Anrirns. ... "oreuian & I)ii80u . Andrew Henry V. Chncliert Petit Prairie Washington Grand Coteau Plaqiiemii't" Brulee ... Meruiento Prud'homiue City Fabacher P. o Poupeville Arnaudville . Hayon Bœuf doe . Ro'steet Lake Charles that e a,,ove lianu '^ are om a £ 4,n!8 as such requested to solicit subscriptions. M. D. KAVANAGH, Ha; Editor, th.—— ■ 1 Fabacher. n u |{,. rmt ,,,i wei • } l <w r ■■■■ Gay everyotsAs, S aturday, jamaiiv 12, is;». onf. ^—————— ■I ant? v Salutatory. IR e «»I fîhST. Landry Democrat will he is iwlVKiilarly every Saturday iieie will be a strict advocate of be toicipU*H of the Democratic party, iated in the platform of prin ilopted by the last conventions Jat Bin form party, held at St. Louis and mge in 1876. Under the broad ised at St. Louis, on the plat adopted, the party appealed thrtservative element of the coun »i| the polls gained the victory, rived of the grand result by fraud, the effect of that great political uprising of the people is apparent on every side. Ittaught the partvin power that constitutional liberty was not yet dead ia the land, aud that no party could expect an unlimited lease of poifer, at the hands of the people, who actpd ina spirit violative, alike of the fntilamtntal law, and of the rules of common honesty in the administration of the government. Its first result was j seen in the liberation and redemption of S«>uthCarolina and Louisiana, the last States ; 4>f the So nth that languished «ltd pi oagge vithdrävn, eleu as the snow drifts of vinter Sisappwr beneath the genial v !irmtl|>f the spring nun. Its second •«■Stilt igt» be sem in tile increased im Mirtanf the Sc life has assumed in Na „ioual politics. long ignored, she is fliijleiily becofce a factor, and an ■ipnqpnt one in \Ue politics of the In the cabinet on the national •y, she is again represented. In ate she is refreseuted by the nd most gifted «f her sons, ami »wer branch of fee National leg she has beeon» •» power no to be ignored. Her material ment is becoming^» object of I legislation. The plicv of pros ami hate has heeriuhaudoned nid »lew and enlarged polfc, founded, not Persecution, but on br^d princi ples JSstatesuiunship has bee substi tuted' Inftfar, as the national adit fl j s tra tion its adopted or will infot« f|,j s policjïe shall heartily sustain i but uo loner. As § the State administration-^, e .admiiftration of Nicholls and Wtlw we wlbe found amongst its stauncli^ suppjers. Coining into power, iu tl, itio lb •.'it ' evt* ont H npt midsdf a revolution, with the tnateuo rial af financial interests of Louisianrtteadei ruineiftnd utterly paralyzed; with 4?e y» Tacesf rayed against each other; with the l|v almost a dead letter, on the statntj book ; with official dishonesty and cfruption the rule and honesty the excepfon, it stauds to-day before the people a living example, of what an admiijfstration, having an eye single to tjie g(jbd of the people, can accomplish, «reo In the brief period, intervening iceiiie fate of the State passed into its hands. To-day peace prevails throughout the State ; every obligation contracted and maturing iu 1877 has been paid ; the reduction of the debt of the State has commenced ; the antipathy existing be tw'eea the white and colored race, the onte^op of the teachings of carpet-bag gery nearly extinct ; the coloied people having fcarr**! from actual experience that tlieir rights and liberties : re safest when entrosted to an administration resting not «n Federal bayonets, but in the hearts and affections of the peo ple. The laws are enforced, and res pected through «he judiciary, and at the close of the year just passed, those entrusted with the collection of the public revenue, have paid into the State Treasury all the taxes wdlected from ithe people. Such a icview of accom plish«! facts, in so brief a perhtd of ten, is gratifying te» every Loui^aaian. We all recollect the day when Louisiana was the hum * beanteous and qoeen-like amongt iter sister States of the Union. We can stow all look forward to the day and that not in the distant future, when she will again occupy the same jsïtion. Works of internal improve ment already completed, and in process of completion, will soon ponr into the j. ( p of ourqneeii city of the Mississippi ValhW, the richest tri botes of commerce, vith deep navigation at the mouth of the Mississippi rive* with the New Orleans and Texas Pacific road com nleted ; with the other railroads which will follow, the natural outcrop and „atgrowth of these and of the changed atate of things incident to the inaugura» doli of a State Government siieh as we a„w possess, the eye of prophecy itself caR scarce forsee the future greatness of New Orleans and the consequent prrt8 p,»rity of the State. These are the I objects which should lie paramount to I every Louisiauiaii. That they are para mount with our State administration, if ia apparent; to all, who will but review fs workings for the last nine months, g» faç as our parish aud parish politics arfe concerned, we shall ever advocate, a ^ policy iu strict accord with that above stated. St. Laudry is herself ft little «mpire. She could furnish homes to day for 5QQ0G atatwart sons of toil. Her l9b^ltbyao4 bet Landry Democrat. VOLUME 1. OPELOÜSAS, LA., SATURDAY, JANUARY 19, 1878 NUMBER I. land« of inexhaustible fertility. Thou sands of acres of it are still virgin and ready to yield flits husband-man heavy returns of rire, cotton, sugar, corn. Her facilities for stock raising are su perb ; her access to New Orleans already easy will soon be doubly so, when the New Orleans and Texas Pacific road shall have been completed. So far as this paradise of tiie husband-man, and stock raiser is concerned, it is almost a terra incognita. We intend to make its advantages aud its beauties known to, and appreciated by the outside world. As to St. Landry politics our course will be this: We intend to support blindly no man, no clique, no faction no ring. We intend freely and fearless ly to advocate the principles of the Democratic party, under the broad ban ners it raised at St. Louis and Baton Uouge in 1876. We intend to adopt and advocate aud inculcate a policy whicl j will not tear open, but which will heal the rents existing in the party, in the parish, so that when the time comes, we may present an united and unbroken front, and thus make our weight felt Hot only in State conventions of the party, but at the polls, on election day. In our opinion the time for "crimination and recrimination " has passed, betweeu the Varieties and Courthouse factions. They should each " forgive and forget," and each should remember for the disruption which occurred last June, neither is blameless. They should again meet on common ground, forget the past and side by side march to the polls, and cast an united Democratic ticket when th« day of eh ction comes. These are the priuciplesou which we intend to conduct the Dkmocrat . We intend to be kimi ami courteous to all who shall differ with us and shall certainty exact and requin the same courteous bearing from others. We rely confidently on the support, o those who have at heart the success of the Democratic party, Slate am' National, who desire peace and har mony and unity ; who desire to see th« material resources of the parish aui ! State developed. Nor is the career of the Democrat t be ephemeral. It is not, iuteuded as has been suggested as a mere campaigr sheet. It is intended to be permanent. Its resources are ample. Its coips ot contributors equal to that of any coun try paper in Louisiana. It has beei brought into existence to supply a wan long acknowledged and long felt in this Community, to-wit: a first class Demo cratic paper. As such it makes its bow beforeyou and asksyou for your support The Legislature. The Legislature commenced on Mon day the 7th January. The Governor'r message seut iu on Wednesday, is ü plain, straight forward, business-lik« document, perfectly characteristic oi the man. It makes many importai)) suggestions to the Legislature, and breathes throughout a spirit single to tlx best interests of the State. We cat not reproduce it in our columns owin^ its length, but commend to oui s the article iu the Picayune, theWiewing it which is reproduced in oui |htmns of to-day. As was to hav« ®8ii expected, almost the first questioi. e*Mng up, on the opening of the Leg is '^are, was that of calling h conveii t)onto frame a new constitution. w ')*i it seems to be generally con ceded^ men 0 f H u parties that changtahould be made in the organic law anfti ult f oj) without uiinecessaiy ( ' e ) a y< seems to be a difference ol «»piuion i t | le mu de of doing it. Some are tf avor (> f calling a conven tion itume^jjyj others advocate the delegation %he matter to a select com mittee to bé|pp 0 j B j e j i, y (| lt . Senate and House, w«, [ 0 assemble in the spring, ft»rm Constitution and submit it to the people^ t |, e nex j geueral elec tion. Ex-Goy. \ 4 } u , introduced a bill to this effect in tk house on the 10th. There are still otft^ w j 10 are j n f aV0 i of appointing a j^fit committee of the House and Semite % up amend ments to the c(»ns% tiwn to be gui,, mitted to the people "fc, the next general election. Senator Wfc e i nfnM J„ C ed a bill to this effect in thls eiJate on the 10th instant. It provi«\ % {„r a joint committee of niueSciiatlp^,,,] thirteen Representatives. It scenl 110W gener ally coticedeil that the calfcg rt f a co „. vention, will be abandoned though it has some advocates and reà^, a{ j to the methmlof Ex-Gov. Hahrf w sena tor White. So far «8 we are ^ctrned we have full faith in the ah»li| ^ t |, e members of the present legislate grapple witfe this or any other q : that n>ay co>ie before them. Th us shc I j de.nwnstrations of their a«nu> courage, integrity .ijid devotion to tl (< . ... . v .» B t „,„ 1 10 ^ best interests ot the State last yyinW - ' as to satisfy us that in this matter of chaiigiMg the organic law they can % trusted. The members of the tw»v houses know the needs and R'anf on their constituents and if after the nec essary del»8teand reflection and con sultation tiiey conclude to amend the organic law by either of the three modes which they may deem «uost ex pedient, we are prepared to support their actios and guarantee in advance that the people will do the same. The people of our town have reason to be proud of the neat and beantifnl condition of our streets. Within the last few months, Mayor Ray has given much »f his time in superintending the men employed in working on then». He understands his business to perfec tion. In the matter of good streets OpelotiRus can challenge comparison with any town in the Stafe. We use a temporary heading this week; oar new one will probably be here for &ext issue, Hard Times. ry an years ' R " Di T or i 'iie year just closed, las pi med h disastrous one. to onr plan tel s. ''e spring antl summer seasons \\eie tinus Qa || v propitious and every t inig niilieatt-d an unusually heavy yield ot ou r K1 eat stable crops sugar, cotton anil eon,. In August the catei pi .its c.niie, ami soon completed tbeii work of devastation. To the cater pi ars succeeded the equinoctial Möl lns, which m turn were followed by heavy and long conti, JUe( ] rains, effectually lnteifering with cotton picking. This >a< weather in j ac . t continued almost lo the end of tl,« year. The result »as 1 le cane ciops were very seriously in jured whilst the cotton crop reduced iu quantity by tl„. caterpillars, storms and rams proved when gathered of ^eiy interior quality aud has brought an unusually low price, lleuce many o out farmers have been unable to meet their liabilities. Their failure has leacted disastrously to the merchants, aud the result will be another tiar.i year. Everybody will be cramped and every body will complain uf tlle | liU .j tillie8 . In our opinion the time has about ar rived, wlieu the people of the country should begin to apply a remedy for this continued and almost chronic complaiut of hard times. ' Tim remedy is ap parent to all who will pause and reflect. We are living too extravagantly. We 'leal too much ou credit. We are now standing on the threshold of a uew year, mil a more propitious occasion will never present itself to turn over "a ■ lew leaf aud. take a new departure," Cease buying on a credit; live close; ive within your means; live as we used o do, during the war when experience i-aught us we could dispense with all tie luxuries of life, aud many, of what ve had learned to consider its neces -aries. We can raise at home almost •verything we want. Our milk, corn, neat, butter, vegetables of every kind, an all be produced at home. Let evt armer begin at once and make ■ouest effort to do this for a few ■ ml see what a difference it will make; now effectually it will sîiHu tile cry • bout " hard times," aud what pros perity it will bring to the country. We live iu a country above ail others adapted, to raisiug horses, mules, cattle oid hogs. Yet our cattle are of interim juality ; our" smoke houses" in Chicago <ud Cincinnati and our lioise aud mule »natures in Kentucky and Tennessee, (low can we expect anything but" hard unes" as long as we continue to live as ve now do Î Iu January we give a privilege ou the expected crop of the .ear, to some merchaut to advance us he supplies necessary to make it. The Top proves to be a short one, and at lie end of the year is insufficient to pay or the "necessary supplies" which the uercliant has ad vanced, ami nearly all •f which every planter ought to raise • n superabundance on his own planta tion. True if this were done, the mer chants would «lo a smaller business ban now; but then they would do » tar safer one, and one more satisfactory • like to themselves and the planters, ilut people will shake their heads ami -ay we can't do what you propose. We can't make our farms and plantations -elf-sustaining. Our answer is you can if you - ill only try and in proof of ivhat we say, we can poiut to a house hold not half a day's drive from Ope lousas where if you were to call for linuer you would be seated at a table groaniug under its weight of everything substantial and where you will have occular demonstration of the fact, that the hospitable proprietor has little use for a merchant other than to furnish him with his coffee and flour. What this man is doing nine-tenths of our plan ters aud farmers could do, if they would try. Had we but kept up the habits ol economy inculcated by the dire necessi ties of the war forafewyears how differ ent would have been our condition to day 1 We would have been the most in dependent people on earth ; but under our ruiuous system of " strained credit" all are rapidly becoming the poorest. Let us then profit by past experience ; let us live within our means; let us pay more attention to corn, rice, potatoes, hogs, mules, horses and cattle and less attention to " king cotton." The most independent planters in St. Laudry to-day, are those w|»o have lived thus ; who have planted cotton simply as a surplus crop and have always planted a superabundance of corn aud hence been enabled to raise their own horses, mules md hogs. Such men in the very na ture of things must succeed, and in our opinion it will require but a brief ex perience to demonstrate the fact that only such can succeed. There is cer (tain ly but little of the philosophy of ,. , . ' . , • pmiinon sense displayed by the planter, vho buys mnjes at extravagant prices, *ho pays a dollar a baue I for porri. |Hipl fifteen dollars per barrel for pork, ise cotton and sell it at eighf or cent^ per pound. Ask yourselves test ion, how long can we continue business without being bauk Î Make the calculation and then anKtef »hen if you keep on as yon are «»%*g, huying extravagantly on a { re '%tMngs which you can raise at iiomtfj^ talking abopt " hard times." 1; Planter. s V y8 ' lß ' ft filing his goods a%^ructed, by telegraphic dis pateh, will be found ijiHiis ad vertisem We are the police overseerB, space. fourth page. Read it. to get in this week rill ' appointments of road to a lack of time and Garden see« tlie Big Martar per package an packages. li C. Mayos' sign of eVmsas, for five cents cents per dozen lent. Lient. Gov. Wiltz on calling the Sen ate to order on the 7th inst., took occa sion to address them at some length. As usual Iiis remarks were brim full of common sense. From his terse aud ap propriate address we take pleasure iu quoting the following: "Senators, I am glad to meet you once more assembled iu your chamber and our own capitol, with your doors "peu to the honest public, in the midst of a peaceful city and a tranquil State. 1 congratulate you in the proud posi tion you occupy as the chosen legisla tors of the people of a sovereign com monwealth. I congratulate you ou the restoration of our State to her rights under the Federal constitution, as well as on the absence of the armed intru ders, whose interference but lately disgraced these halls." How different indeed was this assem Itling to that of 1875, which pictured it self to the Speaker's mind as the words fell from his lips. Ou thisoccasion ail was peace a ud order. Noclankiugof swords no hurrying to and fro of caparisoned aides de camp. No batteries with their guns leveled at the chosen representa tives of the people. No De Trohraind with fuss and feathers walking up the aisles of the legislative hall ejecting members from their seat at the point of the bayonet. Will the veil of oblivion ever efface from our memories the hu miliating scenes enacted on that mem orable 4th of January Î Tliey certainly can never be repeated in Louisiana. The reign of the carpet-bagger is gone for ever. Every department of the government is entrusted to tlie men ot our cnoice. Let out Legislature second the efforts of Nicholls and Wiltz and ill will lie well with us. Expunge, say, from our statute books all obnox ious laws; reduce the expenses of gov ■ rnineiit ; give us true substantial re form. The people have a right to ex pect much from their legislators and will hold î hem to a strict account. Clav Leinelie, a young coloied man about 20 years of age, went duck hunt ing with two friends Sunday morning in the Leonard Swamp, near town. He was last seen by his companions stand ing near a free watching a gang of ducks feeding some distance from him, about 2 o'clock p. m . Afraid of frightening the ducks his companions did not call him, but went on home. He did not coin« home that night. The following da\ search was made and he was found dead, at the place where he was last seen. His body was covered by the water and was discovered by the powder hoi ii floating on the water. It is sup posed he was taken with cramps, fell and was drowned. E. P. Veazie depnt.v coroner,-held an inquest yesterday anil the above was the verdict of the jury. He was a good citizen and leaves a young wife to whom he had beeu mar ried only about a month. A welcome daily visitor to our sanctum is the New Orleans Democrat. Replete with the latest news, its editorials are al ways of a high order, reflecting credit on its able editor, and instructive to the people. Its long columns of adver tisements bespeak not only success but furnish proof conclusive that its mana ger is the right man in the right place. Though a few years mark its existence, it already occupies a front rank in the press of the country. We know that this was not achieved without difficul ties, but true merit is bound to win in the long run. Our police jury is just now consider ably puzzled. It seems that it is next to an impossibility to run the parochial machinery with less than $85000, and yet the impression exists that under the constitution and the laws of the State, that body is precluded from collecting a larger tax than the State tax. We appreciate the embarrassment of our august body and hope our Leg islature by some wise provision will so diminish our criminal expenses as to relieve t hem of their difficulty. Mr. Sol. Isaac comes to the front this week, and offers his large and varied stock of goods at prices " better than ever." Read his advertisement and see his reasons for offering them so; then call 011 him and if he does not please you both as to the article you desire, and the price, why yoti are one of the few wh o were boni not to be pleased. An infant, white, was found ina pond a few days ago, in Bellevue, A physi cian examined it and expressed the opinion that it was born alive. Babies, some of them at least, do not seem to be popular these days. If the making of them was as unpopular as they are, the poor little things would uot be born to be cas t n way. Mr. S. R. Walker, proprietor of the Oakland sawmill, opposite Washington, La., advertises lumber for sale in to day's paper. When a certain quantity is taken, he will pay to ilage. Thanks to the administration of onr town council, Opelousas does not owe one cpnr. How many other towns in this Sate are there of which the same may be said ? " Well, may I hope then, dear, that at some future time I may have the hap piness of making you my wife î " "Yes, I hope so, I a in sure," she replied, " for I am getting tired of suing fellows for breach of promise."—[Indianopolis Sen tinel. A Massachusetts gifl swallowed a hair pin about sis weefcs ago, and was married three days afterward. Now, then, girl«, it s risky, but you can't get anything good without aotne ri#k—\ [Appleton's J oumnly " * Lifting the trail of the dress Ua^iefe of idiocy now accomplished wtfh the left hand. It is vulgar and ciently idiotjp t?$ use the rifin »„jd. Presently, a man with a helltet ft j, will be taken atoug to #ttend tgffc teciouB business.—r ' * Spirit of the Governor's .lies sage. fN. O. Picayune.] It. will be unnecessary to follow, in detail, the numerous important sub jects referred to in the message of the Governor, for none of a public nat ure seem to have been omitted. It is rather with the spirit of this almost imiuirural message that we prefer to deal Its whole tone is marked with moderation, with urnmess, and with exclusive de votion to the interests of Louisiana. It avows a grateful pride in the " patriotic devotion to duty, gallantry, anil patient endurance of the Louisiana militia du ring the troubles through which Louis iana has happily passed." It affirms that "political excitement lias ended, the voice of the people everywhere respected, the rights of all are tully guaranteed ; the laws, through the instrumentality of the courts, are properly and impartially administered, and there exists a strong feeling of hope, relief aud content among all classes in Louisiana." There is in this, it is true, a just im putation upon the misrule that has just ended ; yet there is no shout of victory, no display of personal vanity, no de nunciation of a fallen and flying foe. The protest at the close of the mes sage at the recent action of the Senate of the United Stales, which has refused Louisiana her legitimate right of re presentation in that assembly, invali dated the election of the Hon. Henry M. Spofford, whom the Legislature had commissioned, recently, with a unani mity without example, in conformity with the constitution and laws of the State, and of the United States, consti - tutes almost the sole reference to Fed eral politics. The object of the Governor seems to have been the reconciliation of all good elements, with the sincere reform of all abuses by whomsoever perpetra ted. He does not seem to consider the object of his administration attained by liftiug inherited burdens from one shoulder of the people to rest them even more heavily upon the other. Hence we follow a methodical review of the State finances, comprehending in ail its incidents fully one half the mes * he enhanced value of tlie State securities and warrants is noted, with > the reduction of the gross debt to less than halt the amount limited by the constitution. Wecan perceive through out the message a purpose to maintain '! IK * f°.'tity reduction. This is mani rested m the recommendation of a more scrupulous system of collection and lisbursemeut. The same consistent purpose is evident that " no unnecessary or useless expense, or office should be illowed to remain." "Ii the burden of the people is to he alleviated it must be done by curtailment applied wlien ver it can be accomplished, without. Better than Ever ! — CLEARING OUT SALE -OF »mm » I take this method of informing 1 my Cash customers, and all those who buy for Cash, that I have stili on hand a LARGE STOCK OF WINTER GOODS, which I am determined to sell at COST PRICE, rather than carry them over until next season. That Stock comprises a large assortment of CLOTH" ING, CASSIMERES, CLOTHS, FLAN NELS, all kinds of DRESS GOODS, JEANS, BLANKETS, BOOTS & SHOES AND HATS, all of which will be sold in order to make room for the Spring Stock. These goods having been bought for cash, at extremely low figures, will prove to purchasers the best bargains ever given them before. My stock is the largest, my assortment the best, and my prices the lowest you can find in this parish. The price of FURNITURE is put down to the lowest figure. I have also on hand the 44 STONE WALL STOVE," which I will sell cheaper that any other stove in the market, and POTWARE received direct from the factory, is sold much lower than ever before. I have also reduced the price of the BEST SPOOT COTTON to cents per dozen. Give me a call soon and convince yourself of the correct nèss of the above announcement. A WORD TO THE LADIES, I have a few NICE SHAWLS left, a pretty good stock Of CLOAKS, SACKS, WINTER HATS NUBIAS, and a quantity of setts of CUFFS AND COLLARS, which must be sold at REDUCED RATES I will continue to sell all my other goods at the lowest possible figures. Thanking you for your past patronage, and soliciting a continuance of the same, I am Yours Faithfully, SOLOMON ISAAC, Corner Main and Bellevue Streets, Opelousas, La. Opelousas, Jan. 19,1878-tf hesitation and without reserve." "The woik so efficiently accomplished by you," lie says to the, Legislature, "at your last session, is indicative of what yon will do at this.'' "Burdens of the Government," says the message, " result not only from contributions levied for its support, Imt likewise from indiiect sources, aud this subject should receive attention. The leduction of fees of î ,' e ' ,h< ' P^V'tun, of the per melons iiabl 1 ot «»^rchaigiug, are all matters {Ä 11 "'* t( "'. il(i, ; l l uatt ' iegislative action." »**!** «lit* m Hit* feline connection Home, impropriate olhsei vaUoiiN upon theprac tice ot 44 constructive m ilea ire," as 8» vor ing somewhat of " inequality aud indi-1 redness. It is fearlessly said, "there are oï» jeets of taxation not included under present laws. This should be remedied. presdit aws This sl.ouKI be remedied - 1 lieie ought to be no more privileged property than there ought to be priv ileged classes." The determination of the Executive to improve and enforce the laws against violence is made manifest by his refer ence to the objectionable practice ol waiving a preliminary examination upon a charge of murder or oilier hi^h crime. This " does aw ay with the per petuation of important testimony, and witnesses frequently are not to be found when most needed." Additional guard* art! also required around the informal and t.e parte application for panions, and the appointment of a commission i sUKgcsted, which shall review the re cord in such applications and present the facts alone for Executive considera tion. On the subject-of immigration the mes sage states: The Board of Immigration report to me that they are receivim; constantly applications for Information, which has been hitherto supplied at priviite expense. In vi. w of the importance of I hit! Hiilijcct. I invoke sui h appropriation as may enable rtieiu io carry ou their work m this particular Ironi public fum s. As a summary, we may assert that the message evinces aconscientiousand logical detei initiation to carry out, in good faith, the great work of pacifica tion and reform to which the movement that placed the government in power has been so solemnly pledged by a leg islative resolve and Executive indorse ment. The burdens are to be lifted costs of govern from the people ; t ment are to be reduced; the laws are to be enforced ; and Louisiana is to be made airain an attiactive home to all > ho desire peace, prosperity, and social L.ruiony. This we are sur; will gralifx the trillv conservative power in the State which has expelled tlie alien ad adventurers, and installed an honest. able and economical administration. If 1 there be those of the old regime, who, by any combination or other influence, expected to continue under the admin istration of Francis T. Nicholls tin abuses w hich have heretofore existed, we infer from the message they will meet, in the person of the Executive, with a stubborn, uncompromising and unconquerable adversary. Proceeding» of the Pall»* >* u »'J r « Th. clurk. 1). F. ;idry. read Oi'i'i ui'svs, .Tfinnary »'*tli, 1878. lice Jnrv uiel pnrmifuit to a<lji'»ninient. î Pwwit: R. H. Littell. President ; H i (i. T. Hawkln#. Ii Gnillory F. I s-aizmi, 8. Unas. F. Dubuisnou an« <*• • ! Thi- minutes of tlic Imt, meeting * rr ' ' i o\, a ïuoïiur.' 1 0 f Ml. Clark, Revived, tjiot the i PNtrict Attorney be and: is lu-reb.v aiitfcorlzea to accept from A. il. Carl, tlie sum of o.ue hun dred dollars, us a compromise of the BMid of Girard Chiasson. for whom he was security, and which w as forfeited, and give a flual an cliarge to A B. Cart. On motion of Mi. Hans. Resolved, that the statement of the Tax Collector lie received and published, and that he be authorized to takn a credit for the amount of Parish Taxes for property bought by the State, the uneollectable tax and the delinquent Tax, as per his report. PARISH TAX ACCOUNT. apoi.ppe oark1güf.s, tax collector, is ac cocnt wit11 tiie police juki* st. lafdrt )>R. 1877. To amount of parish tax roll —$ 480*9 OS Balance carritd down 10 85 CR. Dee. 30..By cash paid parish treasury Auioüut'.Vpn.perty' söl'd'tö tliê State of Lontaiana ?or taxe», see tax roll Uncollectable as per statemont from to 35 funmbed .... Del p^ e i ft ™tutuUhcdTT. s48008 90 ' - v bllli,rioe »œ' "office iÄi öf " Sn Landry. Ope' lousas Jan. 14th, 1878. A. GARRIGUES, Tax Collector of st. Landry. Ou motion of Sir. Baizaii, Resolved, that •Tost-pli Christ tie and is hereby authoilzed to i-hatige the public road riuitiinir through hi* land, and run tlie same on bis line, iu hccoi luiu'e. with 8ee. 9. of the Road ordinance, pro vided the same be done in nix months. (»11 motion of Mr. Dubuisson. Resolved that \. Guiitry, l<r. K. M. Millard and L. Darby bo appointed a committee, to meet alike commit tee appointed by the Police Jury of the Parish of La'ayette, to make an estimate, and sug •reet the must practicable method, of having tlie Bridge rebuilt over Bayou Caranoro, the dividing line between the Parishes i>f I.a ayctte ind Bt. I.andry, aud make tlieir report to tl.is Jury by the next Meeting. On motion of Mr. Clark. Resolved, tl at the • lerk of the Police Jury is hereby instrnctc ' tu procure tlie nece*sar.\ B atik Books for the use of the Recorders «flier ; . 'so to purchase one Hundred do! ars wort spikes for the use of the Public roads of tlf • ill ish. the same to lie paid out of any moni'r 11 the Parisli Treasury not otherwise appropi . i d. On motion of Mr. i oy, P.eso'vcd, that the following report of e , ommissioners ap pointed Nov. 12*li 18' to la\ out ni:d locate a public road from Opelousas 'o Hi ffin. i s Bridge, lie published, ami action on tlie same bn de ierred until the next m- etuig: C'litm u P oint , Tec 7th :s77. To tlie Hon. Police Jury of t«t. Landi \. Wc the undo signed couiMissionei>'])ir.<>ceile4 tn lay out the road from Opelousas to Holt'uiHUa Bridge as follows: We leave the road lrcuj opelousas to the South cud of T. ( bachere's lane, as it has been known for the lah! ten year, thence to turn west and rut; between the lands of T. Chachere and Mrs. J. Kaha-n Kichard to the corner of said land, thence to turn South between the land of J. F. Kichard and the land of tlie heirs of Piere Richard thence to turn West between tlie land of thé heirs of Piere Kit-hard and the land ot Samuel MeSpadden and V. lioagni, thence in a straight 'ine to the Southern boundary of the land of the heirs of P. Richard, thence turn West be tween the land of L. David and O. F. J.avergne rheucc turn South between the land of Mrs' J. Brasseur and O. F. Lavergne. thence m à straight line to O. F. Tavergne's southern liouudary. thence west between Alexander I.avergne and Jean Gay, thence South between Jean (iav aud P. F. Richard, thence in a straight line to F. Perrodii s North East comer tlience between V. S. Bounpies and F Perro^ din to his South East corner, tlience West be tween Rail Road land and F. F. Richards tlience South between Rail Koad land ami Mrs Ann Ma'tin, thence in a straight line to II. A. Guidrys eastern line and tlience to tlio Grand Coteau and Church Point road thence to run in front of A. Labiets, thence to three ohiney trees, and ou back of A. Z. Daigles «eld rhence in front of Antoine Guidrv's, thenee through the North East corner of Taylors pas lure, and 1 hence along Taylors ditch, thence across a Coulee above Win. I.vons, and on through Augustus Lyons lane and down to the old public road at Crawford I.vons, thence fol low the old road to Hoffmans Bridge. Respectiully submitted, J B Clark c W Foreman Offutt Lyons H J Daigle V S Bourque Lucius David Eugene David On motion the Poiice Jury adjourned until to-morrow at 10 o'clock, a. m. '»eu until „ „ , T uksdav Jan. lßth 1878. Tue Police Jury met pursuant to adjourn ment, Present. K. H. Littel), President A Guidry, D. P. Saizan. G. T. Hawkins, E.'üu (TÊTfaik ' H ' J ' GuilIwr y. *' Savoy aud On motion of Mr. Hark Resolved, that the fixing of the amount of Taxes to be levied and assessed for the services of the year 1878 for the Iii'"*»}» of St. Landry, be posponed until Monday March the nth 1878. The Police Jury made the following appoint ments of Road Overseers for the year 1878 Alphonse Reed, from Herberts shop to F P Pitre's. 1 jEL* ÄÄÄ rrom We8t 611,1 ' nn ° Chachere hum.' fr ° m ° r ' cloU8a8 to «nd Bndg?' Estllette ' flom Opelousas to Caliban» S.mth linî. Ulth ' tr<,m Crtllhanj Brld & e t0 Smith BlneVprUigs eWood ' froln Smith South line to ffny-trnm Opelousas to Riders Bridge. Bridge ' rs Brit, KC to Auzeuneg <>. A. Bouillon from little Teche to Lastie T. M. Anderson, Catholic Church. W. F. Anderson, from Fishers to the One lonsas and port Barê Road. p N. C. Devilliers. from Opi-tousas and Port Barre Road to Coul-ns Bridge, including places of W. C. Johnston and N. C. Devilliers Adolphe Meyers, from Coulons Bridge to Bayou Bourbeaux. 1 °P l,lo »Ra» »nil Ville Road OiHîlousas and Washington inlrton Road to^înirign™ "ft™ ° nd W!,8h " lÄoÄ" i; rü Garrigues Bridge to J?»- Robin from Blue «r!.rings to Wm. Falls W O JohnViSn Sw pu-' " r8 ' früU ' W Fal,8t ° B.mmBolir™^ 11 ' «^and Coteau to "»> Grand Coteau to Opt'loiinas and Bellevue t o<xl Bridge B0Ur,,Uft fro,n Omnil Coteau toFrozatda HÄn"?' fr0rU 'o che're's Mill' churob ' froui r,,rt IJi ' rr < 5 t» Cha Ca A stilfe 8 fe° Uranlier fr0U1 rort Barr " J AuzemiesBrfdwf, jr< frf,m ^ore J. r - ville. Bridge'. fr0Ul Auzenn es Bridge to Mark» zaÄid% Mark8 tr ° m Mark8 Bridse to Fro * store L ' Tllyl ° r ' fr0m Arnaudvlll e to Castilles np1»'e?line. Wkin9 ' fr ° m Taylors Ferr >' t0 B^rds Chè'vis nl>leChin ' tr0W Tay,or * ferry to G. g. neTs Ferry ' 1 ' ^ K#J '° U Pc,lt Prairle to Faulk loierîine° <leaU ' fr ° W 8tatc I{oad to M. J. Richard, from parish line to Church. U *ee ,0 Fankner» Ferry. per'»ne ltelIe ' fl " mWa,a,lngt0U to Moores up MÄÄÄ ,ïowMooro « «PPe" "ne to from Jouberts Bridge to to Bridge. Ssrera-a ÄasMsr»» Attest : C. M ato,' &&! ttell ' prf ' 8ident " w A ®VERTISEaiEWTS. .Yotice: I am authorized to forbid the „vi.,.,! Ä: «miLïl B. B. 8LOAME. Oakland Saw Mill, OP POSITE WASHINGTON, LA, I have on hand a choice lot nf , cypres lumber for sale and ™f^ afa i a î' a saw »11 orders for lumber at th? Ä» p t red {0 and at short notiC on btlU ovw*5L r ? te f JTotice to Gardeners. ~ flooded^vithgarde'uaeedswhioh«^?^ retails eta. per p »i »«r or M c* Jan. ,n - *" — C *