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THE REPUBLICAN. - ; VOLUME I; OSKLAND BUSIMIDE. ■ GROCERIESi ekl TYAVLS <1- TOWNSMEND, (JKNKRA.L MEUCT Agents Agricultural Mueliiiuw*- lHaley’s Parly. T) E. QFFUTT, Agricultural Machines, Musieaflnstruments, Guns, Pistols, (*tc. <1 W. LEGGE, ’ ~ * GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Cor. .Second fc Uuk sts. T\ H. I,OAK, ** ORIGINAL NEW YORK STORE, General Merchandise, Watches, Clocks, Jew elry, etc. JOHN O. MICHAEL, ° GEX ERA L -VERCII AXpESE. -Seeoml, doyy South CockliugUm'slluffel. T \V. STALNAKEE, Grocery and Provision Store, Corner Third and Oak Street. \ L. OSBOURN, ADAMS EXPRESS OFFICE, General Merchandise. T BUSH & SON. “• GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Cor. Third <k Oak sts. TV B. WAYMAN, • General Merchandise, _ Cor. Alder A- Main Sts. HOOKS’”” 13 GREAT NEW YORK STORE, General Merchandise, Agent for Fertilizers, New Building, near Depot P C. MICHAEL, ' GENERAL MKKrnAXm.SK, Notions, Clocks,Confectionery, etc., Next to Coddliigton'n Hoti 1. i> ICHAHDSON BROS., GROCERIES, CONFECTIONERIES, (banned Goods, Fruit, etc. SALOONS. W. CAPON, RESTAURANT. tried and Ktcwcil oysters. Raw on the shell. Families supplied. IK) TI,LS. IJROWNING HOUSE, •*-* B. T. Browning, Proprietor. Main Street, {KIDDING T< )N’S HOTEL, W. M. Coddington, Prop*tor, Main St., Opposite .la in Ison’s Billiard Saloon no.ll:inxo houses. Mas. havii) hhlnhiiaut, Water Street. US. HALIMI TIIAYER, Oak aiul Third Streets. Davis house, .Mrs. .M. K. Ha vis, Proprietress. Cor. Oak A: Second streets. ]VEW GLADE HOUSE, Mrs. It. J. West, Proprietress. Cor. Third ft Alder Sts I ft EG RUE HOSLEY’S, w Oak Street. C’A It IXR I M AKERS AM) UN DER TA K liltS. t C. BROOKE, Res. adjoinin'; Gazette office. |(7hN SIIATZER, *’ Shop on Fourth Street. PHYSICIANS. DB. E. H. BARTLETT, < Mice Main st., op. Dailey’s Park. Dlt. J. LEE MuCOMAS, Offlee on Main Street. MILLS. (’ It IST AND SHINGLE MI LLS, Peter Martin, Proprietor. Wtttor Strei!t OAKLAND WOOLEN MILLS, ” Sam’i. Lawton,Manager. V LAST HUE It. TAMES ARNOLD, Residence on Fourth Street MOOT AND SHOE MAKER. TlfM. M. WAGNER, * * Shop Cor. Second <fc Oak Sts. <riEO. F. L<HJGIIItIDGEi Leave orders at Express office. I ’ LUCAS, v> * Boot and Shoe Maker, Shop Cor. Water and Second Sts LIVER Y ST A RLE. O T. BROWNING, At Browning House. TAILOR. T F. MOORE, " • Water street, near Martin’s Mill. Repairing done neatly and promptly. STO VES AND lIXWA RE. jp A. SIIIItER, " • Oak street, near Second. A general line of Stoves and Tinware. SURVEYORS. LEX. C. MASON, Office over Jamison’s Saloon. M r. iiamill, • County Surveyor, Offlee in Offutt’B Building. JOHN HARNED. Address, Post Office. _ JB. iTTiant\ • Offlee in Offutt’s Building. Ott UOS -ANDrMEDICINES. , fJEjCL G., ST.IiTtO ISS, Drugs, Medicines, Perfumery, Toilet articles,Stationery, unit Cigaxs. Alder St. HLA ( /(SMITHS. (PHAS. SIJfOELL, ■ ,> -Liberty Street. T F. BROWNING, ** * Shop near Browning House. CONTRACTORS <t‘ ItCILDERS JOHN M. JARBOE, ** Carpenter, Contractor & Builder, Residence on Liberty si. nearly oppo. Jlepot . O A. CHISHOLM, * • Carpenter, Contractor, And Builder. Residence over Jamison’s Saloon. fIEO. A. SPEDDEN, ” Itesid' tice o;tp. School hob .-iff fOSlftOl M. (RIM, ** Residence Oil Alder Street. A C. BItOOKE, lies, adjoining Gazette office. MILLINERY AND FANCY . ■ ROODS. VI L. SCOTT’S Baltimore Store. Millinery, Gents’ Furnishing And Fahey Goods, and Shoes. Main Street, Opposite Dr. MeComas* offlee. Mbs. M.E. DAVIS, Cor. Oak & Second Sts. MASONS. D PB ITCH A ill), Residence on Second St. | LOYD CHAMBERS, Residence Coddington’s Hotel, j JOHN PORTER, ** Residence cor. Water & Third sts. * PAINTJXO .( RARER HAND- I NO. rjpHEO. C. LYN( IT, •* House and Sign Painter, Leave tirders at Foddingtoii's Hotel, or at the Stores i D. KOfflitt or O. Wi W. Lcgge. JAMES ENDOW, ** House and Sign Painter, Residence adjoining Gazette Offlee. p jI frTnger, • Li * House and Sign J’uintcr. And Paper Hanger. Leave orders at Bush’s Store. SADDLERY AND HARNESS. | |>KLL & BUSH,"' In Basement of Bush’s Store, i JEWELER. B. FORDYCE, -*-* In Wm. Smouse’s Building. Sewing Machine#, Watches and Flocks Cleaned and Repaired. RHOTOGRA PH OA LLEII V. Q W. MERRILL, " • Photographs and Ferrotypes Made in the Best style. Albums, Picture Frames Picture Cord tor sale. Third street, Opposite New Glade House PROFESSIONAL CARDS. C1 ILMOR s. HAMILL, T ATTORN KY AT LAW AND SOLD’ITOii IN C H ANCKRY. okfick in Ofkftt’.s Rpildino, J,>wer Fiooi.i Particular attention given tot Conveyancing, uvestigation of land titles and collection of lainiK. Loans negotiated. jel4-ly I As. M. SCHLEY. I ATTORNEY AT LAW, < -TMHKia.ANP, M n. Will practice in tlie Courts of Washington, Allegany and Garrett counties. Agent for sale nl it.iHMi acres of land In Garrett county, within one and a half to three miles of Oak land. jell-ly p 11 A.M J 1.1., REAL ESTATE AGENT. Oakland, Garrett county. Md Offlee at residence on Main street, jeit-iy JOHN M. READ, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Oakland, NOTARY PUBLIC. Maryland, lelt-ly JW. VEITCH, . ATTORNEY AT LAW AND SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY, IIAKLVNU, GaURUTT COUNTY, Ml). Will practice in the Cotirtsof Garrett (‘ounty and the adjoining Counties of West Virginia, and in tlie Court of Appeals of Maryland. Jan. -’UMf. THOS. J. PEDDICORD, ATTORNEY AT LAW SOLD’ITOII IN CIIANCERY, Oakland,Gakrktt County, Md. Will practice In the Courts of Garrett County and the adjoining Comities of West Virginia, and in the Court of Appeals of Maryland. Jan. 30-tf, NOTICE. NO BULLDOZING IN OAKLAND. OWING TO HARD TIMES and SCARCITY of MONEY, I have curtailed my expenses and will give the advantages to my custom ers. On and after tills date my prices will be reduced to tin* following low rates: New Shoes, all round SI.OO Being a practical mechanic, as my work will attest, I am able to guarantee all work. BLACKSMITHING IN GENERAL DONE IN A WORKMANLIKE MANNER. C. H. SINCELL, Oakland, Md., March 17th, 1K77. DR. J.DAILY, IWm DENTIIT WESTERN PORT, MARYLAND. From one to a full set of teeth inserted in the ; most beautiful and substantial manner. .. ..Js I*)trM!Ulnr atlcnllon v’”*-' paid to i-k-aiilnil and AS - ■ • tiling the natural teeth ISWVtaEdLi- -it-. All work warranted sNI O"*’! J toxlve satlKfaction.or money refunded. Jc2l-ly OAKLAND, A, SATURDAY* MAY 5, 1877. rV- I _ V lFrom the Toledo JMfIK More Trouble at the Cof&^s—Color Bothers the Saints in almjr Way. CuXKEDRIT X (Wich in in the State of Kenjm-k y,) > Attril | *We hetl to hev an elecktsliro for a Just is of the Pet Hit* at iters, last week, to fill vacancy. lUfffihalet Boye, who hez filled the to the entire satisfaeshen of the that is the white people, for ttift; last forty yeers, tinelly to Bascom’s likker and the unepti stooshul eleekshun of Hayes, and went to his long home. Peeee to his ashes! He was a gilelis man, and a good one. It wuz bis constant boast thatji^.U> s W. yeers of servis lie all uz give a verdick for,the plaintiff. “Ef. the plaintiff wuzn’t in the right wat in thunder did he sou for?” wuz his remark. When the unconstooslmel Fifteenth Amendment wuz passed, Squire Boyer devotid his entire en ergies to decidin agin them niggers. He varied his practis so much that it didn’t make any diffrens whether the nigger wuz plaintiff or defend ant, the verdick wuz invariably agin him. His rool wuz that whenever two white men dispoots one of em must lie rite, hut that it wuz impos sible tiiata nigger shood be rite un der any circumstances. When ther wuz a white map agin a nigger the verdick wuz agin the niggtr, with out heerin evidence; and so healthy and vigrus a prejoodis lied he agin niggers that I hev knowd him,when one nigger sood another, to give a verdick agin both of em, wich wuz a triumph of joorisproodence. And I they felt theirselves lucky ef he j didn’t commit em for contempt of j court. Good old man! We shel never see his like agin. ’Squire Boyer hevin gone hentz 1 we hed to elect a Just is to fill his place, and in the Uonvenshun Dee kin Pograrn and Abslum Pettus wuz the candidates, Pettus developed a good deel of strength, butthe Deekin hevin invitid the Uonvenshun out to take suthin, it turned the scale and he wuz nominated. Pettus swore he wood never stand that kind of tactics, and he declared hisself an independent candidate, at wich we laft, for tlie Dimocrisy of the Cor ners are firm bleevers in the sanctity of regler nominashens. The Radikels, mostly niggers, | heditl by Pollock and Bigler, met and resolved to make no nomiua slien, and so the contest wuz between the good old Deekin and this wretched, disorganizin Pettus, and a very lively canvass it wuz. The niggers called a meetin, wich | perceedin filled us with astonish-1 inent. Sieh a thing hed never hap pened here before, and we all won dered wat it mennt. “Of course this can’t be permitted!” set! the Deekin. “Not any,” sez I. “It’s agin na cher, and must be prevented.” And so on the idle of tlie meetin, Issaket, Capt 'McPelter and the rest j of the faithful went to the hall over Pollock’s store, where the niggers wuz in session, and pullin our revol vers, advised em to git. The nig gprs didn’t git, for up sprung Pettus j and about a dozen of his frends, and made some few remarks. “Theze gentlemen,” sod Pettus, “is citizens of the Yoonited States, and ez sich hev a rite to meet and consult ez to tlie condishn of our common country. They are n goin to do it, or yoo hev me to file, ez well ez them. This thing is played out.” I wuz struck dum with astonish ment. “Why this is revolooshen ! This is anarky ! This is a turnin over of things! This is a upturn:n and an upheevle! The idee of a white man and a Dimekrat a sidin with niggers and radikels! Pettus, wat do yoo mean? Set down sir! The Dimo crutic party holds yoo to your allegi anse.” “D--n the Dirnekratic party,” wuz the reply of this infiddle. “I want to be Justis and I’m a goin to be! I perpose to beet that old suc ker.” The niggers held ther meetin and resolved to east ther ballots for Ab slum Pettus, Esq. “Will they be allowed to vote?” askt tlie Deekin, Ills voice quiverin with emoshun. “Never!” sed I. “Ef they vote then chaos conies agin.” The eleekshun wuz held last Mon day. Early in the mornin Pettus, and a dozen or two of renegade Dim ocrats, with Pollock and that infa mus Joe Bigler, all of em with re volvers, wuz on hand when the poles Wuz opened, with more than a hun 4fed niggers. Instid of hevin Po gjpftn, Bascom and McPelter for the wich hez bin the custom for Mpp>, they insist id upon beiu repre wiMM theirselves, and ez they wuz lately in the majority they put a on tiie Board. ,®lie Dimocrisy rallied but it wuz they wuz demoralized, l’et- all day about the rites of ajfcjcitizens to vote, and ez the nig gers hed bin made citizens lie swore they shood vote, or lie’ll know the reason why, espeshelly ez they wuz all a votin for him. And Pollock and Bigler backed him up, and tHe niggers took heart, hevin support friin so many white men, and they c me fn in droves, anil votid ez nat ’.‘■‘rally ez thri tnev lied bin alfuz yoosed to it. And ez we hed no chance to do | the eouutin by ourselves, owin to I that nigger’s hein on the Board, with j Pettus and Bigler standiu right be hind him, tlie ornary cuss wuz de- { dared electid, and Deekin Pograrn defeetid, by a large majority. This is the end of all things. Pet tus hez declared for the Administra shen of tlie yooserper Hayes, and hez changed his liedquarters to Pol- \ lock’s store, and ther he and his min- j yuns meet every nite, and exult over j his triumph. But it doesn’t end here. Issaker j Gavitt kicked a nigger yesterday and j the nigger hauld him up afore Squire I Pettus, and that onfeelin man fined j Issaker, and when Issaker refoosed ; to pay the line on the ground that a Court elected by niggers coodent possiblv becoonstooshnel, nohow,he chucked him into tlie calaboose, where he is now languishin, a niar ter to prinsipie and a want of four dollars and a half! Where will it end? The Lord only knows. The color line is busted in the Corners, and the niggers by tlie treachery of one man, hev the power. Next full they will elect tlie county ofiisers, ef some Dimekrat j wich hez never distinguished hisself a shootin of em sees tit to lied em, and some sich will be found. I kin see wat is goin to happen. Deekin Pograrn is now greevin that he didn’t show the black cusses sum eonsiderashen, and entice em away from Pettus. He is lamcntin that lie didn’t treet them cordelly, and affilyate with era, and yoose em ez becums voters. “Hed I done this,” said the good old man, “I mite hev bin elected.” Good heavens! to think of the hawty Caucasliun iienil iu the supple knee to a nigger for his vote! To this complexion must it come at last! I see it all. The love of offis outways the hatred of color. Sieh is poar human nacher. Ther ain’t nothin but rooin a hed. Petroleum V. Nasby, Ex-Reformer. Colonel Spotted Tail.— A Washington dispatch states that the proper reward which should be ex tended to Spotted Tail for his signal services to the government in closing the war is now engaging the atten tion of the Indian commissioner and Gen. Sherman. Commissioner Smith has suggested that he he com missioned an officer with the rank of major or colonel, and the suggestion meets with favor from both Sher man, Sheridan and others. The War Department has authority to enlist a thousand scouts, and Gen. Sherman has expressed decided approval of a recommendation that this number of Indians be enlisted and organized as a regiment of regular cavalry, with Spotted Tail and other chiefs having commands, witli a white officer in full command and in charge of some of the companies. Just now the people of Baltimore are in a state of indignation because the water they are obliged to drink is so fishy that it is antliing but pal atable. The cause is stated to be dead fish in tlie lakes from which the supply is drawn. Unless the trouble be remedied before tlie warm weather sets in much sickness must be the result. In Siam they have a curious wav of deciding law suits by putting both parties under water and award ing the victory to the one who stays the longer, entirely dispensing with lawyers. Hence the legal term, “Just as Siam, without one plea.”— Worcester Prims. Hanging oil a peg in the Derrick office is a golden crown studded with diamonds. It is for the man who writes an article on trout fishing and ' says nothing about “speckled beau- I ties.”—Oß City Derrick. Depression in England. As a general rule stagnation in trade cannot be traced to political causes. Sometimes particular indus tries in tlie United States may be af fected by modifications in the tariff, and no doubt the threat of repudia tion aggravated the financial troubles occasioned by tlie issue of an excess of paper currency: but with those exceptions there is very little con nection between business and poli tics. The laws of trade rise para mount to party platforms and party majorities, and are but little affected by changes in the mode of adminis tration, or even by the introduction of new theories of government. Nevertheless, the condition of trade and industry that happens to obtain at the time of an election has a pow erful influence in derterniining its result. The business depression that followed the panic of 1873 nearly de stroyed the Republican party. There never has been such a political phe nomenon witnessed in this country as the so called “tidal wave” of 1874. Its effects have not yet subsided, anil there is no telling what changes may have taken place in the organization of existing political parties before its momentum has been completely ta ken up. Intelligent Republican voters were as firmly wedded to Republican principles in 1874 as they were in 1872, hut there were hundreds of thousands of laboring men out of employment, and they voted against the Repulic in candidates for Con gress in the belief that their defeat would in some manner assist in driving away the gaunt spectre of “hard times.” The experience of the next two years should teach them that a two thirds Democratic ma jority in the popular branch of Con gress was powerless to afford them relief, and that neither legislation, nor political theorizing, nor partisan assaults upon the existing Adminis tration improved their condition in the least. The blame was put upon tlie President, upon the Senate, upon the hard money men, upon the in flationists, upon the carpet baggers, and upon the “bayonet policy" of: the Administration by turns; al though the partisan orators filled the land with promises that new men and measures would bring relief, business did not revive, and the evil genius of “hard times” maintained bis grip. The consuming blast of de nunciation whicfi the House of Rep resentatives turned upon the Admin istration did not start the fires in a single furnace or set the wheels of the smallest factory in motion. The causes of tlie prostration of industry were not political, and no political expedients could remove them. England is passing through an ex- j perience precisely similar to the one that has thrown a dark shadow over our own land, but nobody pretends to ascribe it to political causes, or to parcel out the blame between the. “Liberals” and "Tories.” There is suffering in the manufacturing towns, and thousands of unemployed laborers have a dreary prospect be fore them. Mr. Jennings, the cor respondent of the New York World, writes that the Chancellor of the Ex chequer was obliged to acknowledge in the course of a debate in Parlia ment the other night that the exports ( were falling off with continuous reg ularity. When the demand for the manufactured products of England j falls off, a period of business depres- i sion is inevitable. Mr. Jenningsays , that the situation is aggravated by the excessive rains, which have pre vented the farmers from sowing their spring wheat. It is predicted that England will not grow half enough of wheat this year for home con sumption. No doubt this is one of the causes that have occasioned the alnio* t unprecedented rise in bread i stuffs in this country. Tlie war in the East will lie of no advantage to England, unless, perchance, she takes part in it herself. It will close up important markets in which she lias j heretofore sold her wares, and will put the price of provisions to a fig ure that will bring the unemployed poor to the verge of starvation. This I is the prospect in England to day, and yet she has “hard money,” “home rule,” “free trade,” and all the other political conditions which were commended to us as a sever eign panacea for all our financial and commercial ills .—Baltimore Ameri can. The lion. Robert C. Wiuthrop has been talking with the President and I has become a convert to his policy. He says that while he voted for Mr Tilden he is now an enthusiastic admirer of Mr. Haves. NUMBER 10. The Blue and the Gray. New York, April 27.—The Exec utive Committee of the Grand Army of the Republic, appointed to .per fect arrangements for the celebration of Decoration Day, recently resolved to invite tlie co operation of all ex- Confederate veterans in the cere mony. In furtherance of the object of fraternization Mr. J. W. Shorter called a meeting of gentlemen who had been in the Southern army, and last evening there assembled a num ber of ex-Confederates, among whom Were Roger A. Pryor, Edward Woolfolk, Captain Kibbee, William Caldwell, Amos J. Bates; Joseph W- Gilder, ex-Senator of North Caro lina, W. L. Fox, and others. Mr. Shorter stated the object .of the meeting, and Mr. Woolfolk said be felt assured that all Southern men would be pleased as he was to dis play a spirit of friendship, and would be glad to accept tlie invitation which bad been, extended to them by the Grand Army. There are a number of Confederates buried in the Brooklyn cemeteries, and their graves had been regularly honored by the Grand Army comrades. AH party feeling was now past, and Southerners resident in Brooklyn should and would attest their appre ciation of the courtesy extended to them by the Memorial Committee by attending at the cemeteries and joining in the ceremonies there. Cap tain Kibbee and others urged tho appointment of a committee to com municate with Southern residents, that they more fully learn their views in relation to the matter. The committee appointed is as follows: Messrs. John W. Shorter, Edward Woolfolk, Captain Kibbee, W. Cald well, Roger A. Pryor, J. W. Gilder, S. D. Lewis and J. C. Brome. A Tallahassee despatch to the Her a'd says : The graves of tlie Confed erate soldiers killed in battle, who are buried here, were profusely deco rated yesterday with floral offerings, but those of Federal heroes were neg lected. Senator Gordon puts the question | of a Southern support of President i Hayes in a sensible light. In con versation with a Herald reporter he says: “My belief is that if the President will pursue the course I am very hopeful he will pursue, looking only to the pacification of this section—the elimination of the Southern question from American politics by giving to the South all her rights of local seif government, and I include in that not only the right to control her domestic affairs free from Federal interference, but the right to have Federal law ad ministered by people wholiuvecom mon interest among us, and who are amenable to public opinion in the i Southern States—l say if this policy is carried out that President Hayes will have all the conservative masses |of this country at his back. This being true, what need of raising the question of another party formation? He will be during bis term on that basis the most popular President the country could have, and as he is committed to one term lie could not expect a greater reward for his faith ful Administration of national af fairs on that platform.” The Philadelphia Dress prints an account of a recent conversation with j Secretary Evarts in which he said: The F'ederal Government found no necessity for recognizing either Government in Louisiana. There appears to be a fear in the minds of some people North that tlie President has abandoned tue colored man to his fate at the hands of a class who . are inimical to his interest. There is no occasion for anxiety on his ac count. President Hayes now re.arils the South as standing upon its honor and believes them to bean honorable people, who will take special pains to carry out their pledges In every respect. The President expects their pledges to be fulfilled, and if they are not they will incur thejust op probrium of the whole country, and will be the duty of the Government to secure to all citizens the rights taken from them through these broken pledges.” Tlie reported purpose of Secetary Evarts to limit the tenure of offlee of consuls to eight years is said to bo founded on Thomas Jefferson’s : observation that a residence of more than eight years in foreign ports tends to change the most patriotic citizen to some extent and to alienate • him from the customs, thoughts and tendencies of his own country.