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VOLUME I OAKLAND BUSINESS GUIDE. GROCERIES , etc. IyWIS & TOWNSHENDy GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Agents Agricultural Machines, Opposite Dailey's Park. T\ E. OFFUTT, GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Agricultural Machine*, Musical Instruments, Guns, Pistols, etc. r' w. LEGGE, GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Cor. Second A Oak sts. T'k 11. LOAK, ORIGINAL NEW YORK STORK, General Merchandise, Watches, Clocks, Jew elry, etc. JOHN O. MICHAEL, " GENERAL MERCHANDISE. Second door Soutli Coddington’s Hotel. T W. STALNAKER, Grocery and Provision Store, Corner Third and Oak Street. A L. OSBOURN, **-• ADAMS EXPRESS OFFICE, General Merchandise. ¥ BUSH A SON. ” GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Cor. Third iNt Oak sts. \ r 11. WAYMAN, ■*-’ • General Merchandise, Cor. Alder A Main Sts. BROOKS’ GREAT NEW YORK STORE, General Merchandise, Agent for Fertilizers, New Building, near Depot r. MICHAEL, Notions, Checks,Confectionery, etc.. Next to Coddington's Hotel, DICHARDSON BROS., GROCERIES, CONFECTIONERIES, Canned Goods, Fruit, etc. HOTELS. | >IU)\VNING HOUSE, R. T. Browning, Proprietor. Main Street. pODDINGTON'S HOTEL, ' v \V. M. CODDINGTON, Pl'Op’tor, Main St., Opposite Jamison's Billiard Saloon IS o a ui> ISO 11 ous ES. Mils. LA VI I) RUIN Eli A RT, Water Street. MUS. RALPH THAYER, Oak and Third Streets. Davis house, Mrs. M. E. ltavis, Proprietress. Cor. Oak it Second streets. TVEW GLADE HOUSE, - ' Mrs. R. J. West, Proprietress. Cor. Third *t Alder Sts d ' EORGE BOSLEY’S, Oak Street. CA BIN ETMA Ji E Its AMD UN DERTAKERS. A C. BROOKE, ' * 1 Res. adjoinin': Gazette office. JOHN SIIATZKR, Shop on Fourth Street. Ell YSICIANS. BAR. E. H. BARTLETT, -* * Office Main st., op. Dailey’s Park. T|R. J. LEE McCOMAS, Office on Main Street. MILLS. AND SHINGLE MILLS, Petku Martin, Proprietor. Water street OAKLAND WOOLEN MILLS,' ' Sam’l Lawton, Proprietor. PLASTERER. TAMES ARNOLD, ° Residence on Fourth Street ROOT AXIS SHOE MAKER. \\T .M M. \VAGNER, * ~ Shop Cor. Second & Oak Sts. (fZJ.EO. F. LOUOHRIDOE, Leave orders at Express office. f LUCAS, * Boot and Shoe Maker, Shop Cor. Water and Second St* LIVER Y ST A RLE. V> T. BROWNING, At Browning House. TAILOR. | F. MOORE, ** • Water street, near Martin’s Mill. Repairing done neatly and promptly. STOVES ANI) lIN WARE. Ga.shirer, • Oak street, near Second. A general line of Stove* and Tinware. SUR VEYORS. LEX. C. MASON, (Ittiee over Jamison’s Saloon. R. HAM ILL, • County Surveyor, Office In OfTutt’s Building. J' OHNTIARNEI). Address, Post Office. B. BRANT, • Office in Offutt’s Building. DRUGS AND MEDICINES. C\EO. C. STURGISB, * Drugs, Medicines, Perfumery, Toilet articles, Stationery, Tobacco aad Cigars. Alder fit. THE REPUBLICAN. MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS. |yi RS. M.E. DAVIS, Oor. Oak & Second Sts. ]¥¥ L. SCOTT’S Baltimore Store. xTX. Millinery, Gents’ Furnishing And Fancy Good*, and Shoes. Main Street, Opposite Dr. McComas’ office. FLA CKSMITHS. PHAS. SINCELL, v - / Liberty Street. I F. BROWNING, " * Shop near Browning House. CONTRA CTORS d IS UILDERS TOXIN M JARBOE, *" Carpenter, Contractor A Builder, Rcsldonci* no Liberty St. iicurl\ oppo. Depot. p A. CHISHOLM.’ • Carpenter, Contractor, And Builder. Residence over Jamison’s Saloon. pEO. aTspedden, Residence opp. School house. JOSEPH M. CIUM, " Residence on Alder Street. 4 C. BROOKE, Res. adjoining Gazette office. MASONS. 1) PRITCHARD, Residence on Second St. T LOYD CHAMBERS, Residence Coddington’s Hotel. JOHN PORTER, •* Residence cor. Water A Third sts. FAINTING A PAVER HANG ING. C V. B. WARD, HOUSE and SIGN PAINTER Residence on Oak street. I AMES ENDOW, “ House and Sign Painter, Residence adjoining Gazette Office. p J. FRINGER, House and Sign Painter. And Paper Hanger. Leave orders at Bush’s .Store. SADDLERY AND HARNESS. DELL & BUSH, In Basement of Bush’s Store. JEWELER. rjl B. FORDYCE, -*-* In Win. Smouse’s Building. .Sewing Machines, Watches and Clock* Cleaned and Repaired. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. CMLMOIi S. 11AMILL, T ATTORNEY AT LAW AND SOLICITOR IX CHANCERY. Office in Offutt’s Building, (Lower Flooi.) Particular attention given to Conveyancing, n vest! gat lon of land titles and collection of laims. Loans negotiated. Jel4-ly IAS. M. SCHLEY, J ATTORNEY AT LAW, Cumberland, Md. Will practice in the Courts of Washington, Allegany and Garrett counties. Agrnt for Male oft,o<>o acres of laud in Garrett county, within one ami a half to three miles of Oak land. jcif-ly p HAM ILL, REAL ESTATE. AGENT. Oakland, Garrett county, Md Office at residence on Main Street, jell-l.v JOHN M. READ, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Oakland, NOTARY PUBLIC. Maryland, jcil-iy _ JW. VEITOH, . ATTORNEY AT LAW A N 1) SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY, Oakland, Garrett County, Md. Will practice in the Courts of Garrett County and tiic adjoining Counties of West Virginia, and in the Court of Appeals of Maryland. J an. 30-tf. . Thos. j. peddicord, ATTORNEY AT I,AW AND SOLICITOR IN CIIANOERY, Oakland,Garrett County, Md. Will practice in the Courts of Garrett County and the adjoining Counties of West Virginia, and in the Court of Appeals of Maryland. Jan. •'!()-tf, NOTICE. NO BULLDOZING IN OAKLAND. OWING TO HARD TIMES and SCARCITY of MONEY, I have curtailed my expenses and will give the advantages to my custom ers. On and after this date my prices will be reduced to the following low rates: New Shoes, all round SI.OO Being a practical mechanic, as my work will attest, I am able to guarantee all work. BLACKSMITH ING IN GENERAL DONE IN A WORKMANLIKE MANNER. C. H. SINCELL, Oakland. Md., March 17th. 1K77. DR. IF. FONDiNBERG.” Late Resident Surgeon, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, Has located permanently in in* City of Cumberland, Md., for the EX CLUSIVE treatment of all disease* of the Eye and Ear, including those of the Nosoand Throat- Office, No 20 South Centro Street. apl‘2lyl DR. J. DAILY, fiESHIT DENTIST WESTERN POUT, MARYLAND. From one to a full set -j*. of teeth inserted In the dmTillft most beautiful and substantial manner. JbwjßiX. .u Particular attention paid to cleaning andi ■ filing the natural teeth Mlf # yJI r -ILL-. All work warranted w w w .’lw to give satisfaction, or money refunded. Je2l-ljr OAKLAND, MD., SATURDAY, JUNE 16, 1877, Butler on Wayne M’Vciigh. A Boston despatch says that Gen. Butler has allowed his long threat ened letter in answer to Wayne Mc- Veagh, of Pennsylvania, to get into print. It is a long and extremely personal letter. His letter to Mar shal Pitkin was personal. The facts therein recited were stated specifi cally to he from information which he had received from a creditable source, Then he says, “If you had addressed me even a printed letter, or one couched in the ordinarily courteous language which passes be tween gentlemen, especially when the one who uses it, it is rumored, is expecting employment iu the diplo matic serviceof his country, 1 should have very promptly, upon being set right, made reparation so far as in my power for any injury arising from a publication even for which I was not responsible. I never thought of charging you with using your own money, of which you declare you had none to spare, in paying the mileage ot the deserting legislators of the Packard House. You will observe by reading my letter more carefully that I did not even allege that “it was asserted that any money was paid.” I frankly confess that I had no evidence then, and have none now, that you paid any money to these deluded men, after it had been promised them. I desire in the most solemn manner to acquit you of ever having paid away any money. I knew, as you say in your letter, you had “none to spare,” and I believed if you had you would not “spare it.” In reply to Mr. MacVeagh’s asser tion that “it is only a military com mandant of New Orleans in time of war who can safely appropriate any considerable quantity of the property of others to his own use,” the Gen eral shoots back in this style: “Do I understand you correctly, that it was the want of ability to do it safe ly that has prevented you from ap propriating a considerable quantity of the propertyjof others to your own use? However, I shall not affect to misunderstand the allusion which you thus make, but attribute it to the apparent loss of your temper, which makes your writing at once unjust, illogical and unsperspicuous. Then, regarding the charges of brib ery, Gen. Butler says: “I would suggest to the Senate committee to ask.certain members of the Packard Legislature, whose names I will give whether, after the efforts to demora lize the Republican members, and get them to go over to Nieholls by the Commission acting together had failed, a selected portion of that Leg islature were requested by Colonel Wharton, a friend of Packard, to meet Wayne McVeagh and did so; whether he addressed them, saying that the President would not recog nize the Packard Government; that the troops would he withdrawn the next day; that he had a telegram to that effect; that if they would go over to the Nieholls Legislature they would be recognized and seated, and get their mileage; but if they did not do so within twenty four hours their seats would be declared vacant, and they would lose ail. If the committee push their inquiry I firmly believe upon evidence they will find what I have suggested to be substantially true. I read in your letter that you say Wharton did not manage or transact any kind of bus iness for me. Certaiuly not, bless your soul ? You do not call such tricks as these business, do you! They are not business, even if you should get that foreign mission for doing them, which I hope you will. You further say Wharton was a friend of Packard’s. All the better instrument, therefore, to get Pack ard’s friends away from him. It was well done, and does credit to your training. You say further, strange as it may seem to some of them, po litical results are still attainable in this country by straightforward and honest methods. True, it did seem strange to me for more than thirty years’ experience in the ways of Pennsylvania political “methods” and politicians in bath parties. It did seem strange to some if this transaction was either straightfor ward or honest. You made a good point on me there, if you believed what you are brave enough only to insinuate, because although you were young and able bodied, 1 fail to re call the number of the regiment in which you served in the war for your country’s safety. Certainly, you could not, as a managing mem ber of the State Republican Commit tee of Pennsylvania, havo invited by pressing letters, which I now have,- one. who had appropriated wrong fully other people’s property to come to that State to speak on the same pMltform with yourself, travelling : toljther many mile 9 to attend ineet injjj) to instruct your people ou pub lic affairs. Besides, my dear Mr. McVeagh, the insinuation was uu wordiy of you. It is neither novel or Useful, and therefore not patenta bla A half-dozen dirty newspapers hava been enabled to preserve them selVes from bankruptcy for the last dozen years by printing the asser tions about me which yotf only in sinuate. Every one has his own 4**o in choosing his own way to ac fufre money, but if I were obliged to choose one of two ways, either to “appropriate it as military comman dant” or to marry into a family where I was neither wanted nor by which I could be respected, to get money to spare I certainly should choose the former, strange as you may think it, because I should have the money after having committed a disreputable act to get it, and not lia ble to disappointment as I might be after I had waited longer for dead men’s shoes by the other method. There is another denial of yours of an assertion that I did not make. I have not asked the President to ap point him (Wharton) Marshal. I never intimated that you had so done. I have always supposed that you had never asked President Hayt s for the appointment of anybody ex ceot yourself, and my knowledge ot that idiosyncrasy of vours would have prevented me from asserting that you had asked for the appoint ment of Wharton. Certain it is that Gov. Packard has not. Who do you think is so pressing Col. Jack Whar ton, of the Confederate Army, that Pitkin, the Republican and good of ficer, is called upon by a Republican Administration to resign his office to make way for the rebel ? What ser vice has Wharton (a brave man, it is true,) ever done for the party or the country to earn high office, except to help kill some of our gallant soldiers whose lonely graves we were decora ting on theday I got your kind note.’ The General concludes his letter as follows : “For the rest, as to the dis puted questions of fact relating to what was said and done by the com mittee of which you were a member when in New Orleans, we will re view ths discussion after a committee of Congress, of which it may be my ill fortune to be a member, has made a full investigation. Then, and not till then, if you please, we will re new our correspondence, unless, in deed, you would like to practice up on me to educate yourself to formu late diplomatic notes. I must apolo gize to you for the seeming ' delay between the date of this note and your reception of it. I began the re ply as soon as I was favored with yours, but as I reserve matters of this sort for recreation, I could not finish it sooner, as I have been away, hard pressed with professional en gagements. Pray hold me excused. I am not only “truly,” but very truly, yours. Benjamin F. Butler. Hon. Wayne McVeagh, Philadel phia, Pa. The following is the letter of Mr. MacVeagh, to which Gen. Butler’s is a reply: Philadelphia, May 29, 1877. Gen. Benj. F. Butler:— Your in formant happens to have told you the exact opposite of the truth in every statement respecting me. Col. Wharton did not aid me at New Or leans, but was one of the adherents of the Packard govenuent to the end. He did not manage or transact any kind of business for me; he did not receive any promise from me in re spect to any office. I have not asked the President to oppoint iiim Mar shal. So much for that portion of your letter. Where lain known I do not need to deny the silly story about the use of money, or to declare it to be, as you well know it to be, a base and cowardly falsehood. For those who do not know me perhaps I ought to add that, apart Horn any repugnance on my part to the crime there were two practical difficulties ;in the way of my committing it. I had no money of my own tospare.and it is only a miltary commandant of New Orlaens in time of war who can safely appropriate any considerable quanity of the property of others to ilia own use. The fact is that the enemies of reconcilliation in Louis iana wasted their time in trying to discover or invent some kind of bar gain with which at once to account for its success and to discredit it. Strang as it may seem to some of them, political results are still at tainable in this country by straight forward and honest methods, and ( the country will judge the results we secured by its fruits in comparison , with the fruits of the opopsite ( policy, compare the four years to j come of honest and lawful government , with the eight years just ended of j hatred, intimidation, outrage eorrup- . tion, anarchy and murder. There- ( fote, from the bitterness of good . men missguided and of bad men ( disappointed, I appeal to the gener ous judgment of tiie American peo ple, and I wait their decision upon the subject of our labors in Louisiana not with misgiving or excuses, but with confidence and pride Y'ours truly,- Wayne McVea h. MR.MCVEAGH PUTS IN A REJOII DER. Philadelphia, June 6.—Mr. Wayne McVeagh furnb bed the following letter in reply to General Butler to the press this evening:- Gen. B. F. Butler , Washington, D. C.: I fear you have overworked your inventive faculties, for your long and labored letter of to-day shows signs of failing powers, and will go far to destroy that reputation for effective scurrility which you have so sedu lously fostered. The issue between you and me was at your own seeking and is so plain that you cannot ob scure it by any amount of misrepre sentation. however irrelevant or vulgar. You deliberately wrote and publish c mcerning me four sheer falshoods without a particle of foun dation for any one of them. There upon I promptly put you on the na tional pillory with a very legible statement of your offences upon your forehead. As you have endured your punish ment for an entire week, and now virtually confess that every state ment made by you was untrue, 1 have no objection to your getting down, but you must not suppose that I placed you there in resentment only. My chief purpose was to ex hibit you as a warning to younger men by showing them that, in spite of great ability and energy, you have become the leper of our politics, by reason of the general conviction that you habitully disregard the eight and ninth commandments. That pur pose has been fully answered by the comments of the country upon our character, and I have no further in terest in the matter. I will not even take the trouble to deny any new falsehood you may think it to your advantage to indite about me, for those who know me will not believe anything you say against me, and thoes who know you, of course,{will not believe anything you say against anybody. (Signed) Wayne McVeagh. Intemperance in North Carolina. Now, if the population of the State be 1,070,120 souls, our people pay 88,500,960 for liquor, about 81,000,000 for education, and for their religion 8269,830; that is, they think eight times as much of whisky as they do of education, and thirty two times as much of whisky as they do of Christian faith. This is a most hu miliating confession for us to make, and yet we are compelled to admit its truth, for what people give their money for they certainly appreciate. Let us now compare the cost of spir ituous liquors with some of the great farming interests of the State. There are 200,000 bales of cotton grown in North Carolina annually. These bales will average 400 pounds ; at 19 cents per pound ttiis cotton will bring 88,000,000—a1l thecotton grown in the State won’t pay her liquor bill by 8590,960. The wheat crop of the State amounts to 2,254,641 bush els. At $2 a bushel all the wheat of the State won’t pay for about half of our liquor bill. The corn crop,which is .18,454,541 bushels, at 60 cents a bushel, will bring but one third more than is expended each year for that which impoverishes the State, increases her taxes and degrades her people.— Raleigh (N. C.) Observer. Cut* for Chicien Cholera, Mr. Joseph Stout, of Carroll county gives the following remedy ft>r chick en cholora, which he considers a per fect cure:—“Take a hadfwl of white ork bairk and boil it in a quart of water to make a strong decoction. After it cools mix with tire liquid corn meal to the proper consistency . to make a dough for feeding, and give to the fowls. Mix a teaspoonful of Cayenne pepper to two quarts of the feed. The fowls will eat this mixture readly.” Hie theory is that the cholera is a species of diarrhoea and the bark and pepper acting aB astringents cure the complaint. NUMBER 16. the Mississippi Murders. H. V/ Redfield writes as follows ter the Cincinnati Commercial: Mrs, Chisolm, in a letter giving' some of the details of the Kemper countv massacre, says that the Brit ish subject, McLellan, who was- kill-* ed, had always refused to be natural ized and become a citizen of the Uni ted States, “because it was hot strong enough to protect its citizens.” Now that McLellan is in his grave, butch ered by the mob at the time of the general killing, there is grim iron in the old Scotchman's objection to be coming a citizen of the Uuited States.- Living in Mississippi, he had amply opportunities' ttf sob at what cheap rate human life is held, and ho had no inclination to become a citizen. This man does not appear to have been especial ly obnoxious to the mob,- he Was killed because he would not get away from the jail door and al low Chisolm and his family to be slaughtered. Upon being ordered* to stand aside, he replied that he had been put there by the Sheriff to guard the jail, and he would doit with bis life. Then lie was shot- down like a dog, and the way cleared for the massacre of the family. N*ne of the ether guafds seelft to have made a show of defence; Surely the old Scotchman’s objec tion to becoming a citizen of the United States seems well taken. The graves of the Chisolm family is a monument to the fact that this Gov erment does not protect its citizens or attempt to punish murders. It is a month now since the slaughter and nothing is done about it. The local authorities will not do anything and the General Goverment cannot. It is contrary to the Constitution, you know. Can we wonder that Mo Del ian objected to become a citizen of a Goverment which neither protects its citizens when alive, nor punishes their murderers when dead. It is said that the British Legation at Washinton will demand of the Goverment an investigation of the manner of MeLellan’s taking off, I hope they will. Imagine such a massacre in England and nothing done about it! Accident Items. The blind family performed here on the evening of the 30th ult,, to crowded house. Our school house lias not seen such an aodience for a long time, Jno. P. Spiker raised successfully ids barn on the same day. That new choir is being placed on a solid basis by Mr. J. \V. Boyer, who furnish a room and organ gratis and has also ordered about fifteen dollars worth of books. Prof- J. P. Swauger is leader. Everybody travelling over the road between Accident and Oakland com plain about the condition of the road between Eckerts’ and Jno.L. Brown ing’s. A special levy is needed to be placed in tire hands of some capa ble man who will have the road opened about twice the present width and who will attend to the obstruc ■ tion at the steam saw mill. Mr. James Sidles is busily at work on the Accident end of the road, and it has been suggested that a special levy in his hands for the Deep Creek section would be about the right thing. It is hoped that your fat contribu tor from Okotokomo will continue to edify tire Republican readers with bis political wisdom. Mr. E, McMillen sheared seven teen pounds of wool from two cote wold sheep last week. Deduty Collector W, Bruce, of Cumberland, paid our section a fly ing visit again last week- The wheat crop looks very promi*- ing. Corn and outs not so much so at present. The bountiful rains of the last week has improved the ap pearance of all crops to a wonderful • degree and farmers are looking up. There is being an effort put forth to purchase Dr. E. H. Glotfelty’s property for a parsonage for Rev. Ja cob Young, soon to arrive from Get tysburg, Pa. The prospects are good for two church pic-nics on July 4th. No cer tainty yet. The Republican gives very great ’ satisfaction to all its readers. Rocky Glen, June 9th, 1877. Ed. Republican v— Having again collected a few notes we concluded to pen them to your interesting pa per. On the 30th of May the teacher and scholars it the White Oak Grove school house were very much alarm [ Continued oh fourth page.]