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PAGE FOUR The Republican E——e DONALD R. SINCELL Managing Editor GEORGE H. HANST Editor ROBERT B. SINCELL Advertising Manager —_—()— The Republican was established In 1877. It is the only newspaper| published in Garrett County. ! —_—o— at the Post Office atl Oakland, Maryland, as second class mail matter. s The Republican is published by the Sincell Publishing Co., Inc, every Thursday at The Republican building, 108 S. Second Street, Oak land, at the following rates of sub scription: Local, Zones 1 and 2 One copy, one year ..........$4.00 One copy, 6 months ..........$225| One copy, 3lmonthis ..........512 Zone 3 and Beyond One copy, one year ..........$4.50 One copy, 6 months ..........$250 One copy, 3 months ..........SI.BO Men in the Armed Forces I One copy, one year i SR One copy, t months ..........52.00 One copy, 3 months ..........SI.OO Remittances may be made by bank draft, money order or regis tered letter, addressed to The Re publican, Oakland, Garrett County, Maryland. Advertising deadline: Wednesday noon. Rates made known upon ap plication—Phone 334-2631. IMPORTANT When changing| address, send us old address as, well as new; send address label from last copy; allow two weeks for first copy to reach new addrcss.’ The Republican assumes no financial responsibility for typographical errors inII advertisemients, but will repriht that part of an advertisement in which the typographical error occurs. Errors must pe reported at once. | THURSDAY, DECEMBER 26, 1963 i . | Joyous Christmas | (Continued from rage One) % = | firmed the ancient truih that “"‘I are each equal in the signt of God.l \ B G eetlngs g 2" Christmas %3 */e e 4 ¥ e B N O RPN AT &8 ;’%.f. 74 Bccausc we realize how much our success is due to you, we are most sincerely appreciative. GORTNER’'S STCRE Since 1890 Second Street Oakland, Md. DANCE - '-7' e =<>THE => '/,v‘;’/fi _,.:;‘:-,:;23:.,_.-.::_-..- __ \ & g T oy 3 e 1 P 45’4‘3 YV PRPRIS w TUESDAY, DECEMBER 31 at : | National Guard Armory | Y | 9:30 ‘il ? I i Music by The Surf-Tones | $4.00 Couple I Favors For All eol L o YY) CREETINGS ¥ v/ G @%@ "INGS ; % * 4 B,x ‘ ‘Ry e W e ‘ls§s§‘ PEUNRE I %@’ bl SN YN‘f o eek 0 ol i eP N s}’ IR o kTR N ifi%’g“/@fi””wg IN‘ R w’*é";sj oGI e YSEB RS B A B o BT e 7 o ME B el e & @ , G GBI L) *&%@3& w&)\*& Lo it ik GEFU SRR GL G T MBS R T ) i e, WP AR REC R G ] it e o 5 A W g D W ..'.;,_:_‘,- MWK;" a2 Sl G -;"u;,. kg B i ‘_\;-,,-‘:./-_-'N( ,5.:1_*.?4{-2 “\ s" .. OLD-FASHIONED Christmas sentiments coming 0 ~ ] - you with sincere gratitude for your kind patronage. 219 DRIVE-IN THEATRE Harvey and Willa Speicher and Hazel Harvey and must therefore be equal in thel eyes of the law, if the law is just. | “To establish this concept He dc-I fied the pomp and circumstance qu those who assume despolic powers over the God-given rights of the in dividual. That was His crime. Fm'l that He was crucified. Every effort was made to degrade and destrnyl Him, yet today Christ stands usl the central figure in human history. ’ “The tinselled glory that was Rome has long since crumbled to dust. With it vanished the f!c:‘.h! and the memory of countless Cuc-i sars whose lust for power and)| plunder brought them only the sadistic misery of seeing humanity wrecked and enslaved. “Tyrants continue their insancl conquest for glory, recklessly spend-i ing the blood and treasure of peo-' ple in their mad decfiance of His | truth. But Jesus Christ will nntl be destroyed. He is born anew each Christmas Day in the hearts utl Imen. teaching us that, thmughl IHim we can have Peace on earth.l good will toward men. | “Should we not love our neigh-| bor as ourselves? Is there error ini the idea that we should do unto | others as we would have them do unto us? “Do we dare put the Christinas spirit into year around operation? Or do the Caesars still possess us, | asserting bogus claim of authority !over the peoples of the earth un der the pretense of peace while li'ecding their lust upon the sub- Istance they take by force from those who produce? The Way “We, in America, have come closer ito the Divine way than has been Ipossib]c in other lands because we, las a people, put constitutional ichains unon the powers of govern ment, making the individuals su lpromo by law. i The Light I “Thus, for the first time in his os s i Imry. the individual has been free [to develep his own life as God or- Iduinch In this practice oi the gil‘il lof freedom, we evolved a code of | ethies without compulsion, huiltl upon the foundation of intelligent ‘so.l‘-intorusl and cooperation pos-l sible only when men stand equal ll)Cl'm‘(' the law. The concept of IliI)cIly has produced an abundance the life of which was never im agined by any other people on the { face of the earth. I “The lessons of our great past {and of the Divine teachings must |not be dimmed by the confusions and emotional conflicts of our time, for these are the tools of the de stroyers who would dominate the laffuirs of the world and set aside ithc principles of individual free- L dom. | “The power of tyranny appears Im be gathering again, yvet even in llh(- darkening hour the Siar gleams again in the heavens, more biightly Ilhun ever, guiding wise men to the l(mly hope in the world. 1 “On this Christmas morning | Christ is born again in the hearts iof men, reviving the Divine ideals i by which, we pray, manknd may truly find PEACE ON EARTH, GOOD WILL TOWARD MEN.” —_———— e =(Y President’s “Cost Cutting” Talk A Good Start Our new president probably made himself a lot more friends than enemics among the taxpayers when he advocated scme much-needed reductions in federal spending. Not being military experts, we won't try to pass on the wisdom of cutting back cn any particular phase of the Defense Department’s| heretofore planned weapons sys-I tems. In 1950, Gen. Omair Bradley, then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, stated that sl3 hiIli()nI was adequate for national defense. { In 1953 dollars, this would be $14.73 billion. Adding another 50 porcenil for the increased complexity of modern weaponry, it would still | be only $22 billion. Yet today’s de- If(*nso budget approaches an astro- I nemical $47 billion. I The Constitution authorizes an lAx‘my and Navy in other words, i:m adequate defense structurc‘ ' which, in modern times, includes I:m Air Force and various types ()I’l ll)allistic missiles. But what should | definitely be cxamined is the usr.-I I:h(\ing made of the $25 billion dif- | { ferential between Gen. Bx'u(llcy':;I ‘(‘stimuu- of an adequate defense iand what is currentiy being up-I I propriated. I I The President’'s avowed desire toI [ hold Federal expenditures to a | minimum is laudable in itself; zde lil is rather refreshing to note that | ‘he would pick the Defense l)o-I Ipzn'lmonl as a primary area for| I('lnscr scrutiny. The feeling all| ;u!(:ng seems to have been that the ! expenditures of cother departments Imight be trimmed a little but E])cfcnso. never! In fact, those who have called for reduction of Fed- I(.‘r;x'. expenditures have been hit, | hard by politicians who claim that 'such a move would ruin our na tional defense. | What these politicians do not know, or clse wish to conceal from the American people, is a congres | sional investigating committee l'c-l port revealing the existence of 'some 19,000 businesses being con-I Iductod by the Defense Dcpzu'tmontl in direct competition with private, itux-paying enterprise. . This vast “civilian” complex, be ling subsidized by the taxpayers, is !estimated to cost the people nearly $24 billion a year approximately half of the annual Defense Budg . et. That figures ties in very closely | with Gen. Bradiey's estimate ad- Ijusted for 1953. And ail of this I“fut" has nothing to do with the Istrictly military activities ~of re- Icruiting. training and equipping, in ' which the Department should be Isolely engaged. i This is the area which we should llike to sce the President turn his attention, for this area offers no | peril of unwise disarmament; andl iit is actually a violation of the U. S. |Constitution, in that the latter i makes no provesion whatever for ithc Government to compete with iits citizens. I While he is at the business of e e THE R¥EPUBLICAN, OAKLAND, MARYLAND. A i ——— S —————————————————S S ———e—- | . ° . ' | | Listen, Americans! I By DR. GEORGE S. BENSON ‘, PRESIDENT—NATIONAL EDUCATION PROGRAM l ] Searcy, Arkansas | What is it that keeps the American idea of freedom of enterprise and expansion of opportunity for all from spread ing throughout the world ? This sales deficiency puzzles some of our best minds. There seems to be a bias that prevails in most of the world against profits, against management, and even against enterprise. Of course, the international under world for Marxism continually fights the American notion of enterprise, predicting the death of capitalism. Obviously, the spread of socialism and the attraction of Communism has been a barrier. Yet, it does seem, to an American familiar with the ad vantages of his own system of mass preduction and mass con sumption, that more peoples in other lands would choose the American Way. There is no question but that for us our sys tem has virtually eliminated poverty, brought satisfactory working conditions, created wide social protection through insurance and pension plans, and generally made us a nation consumer-kings. Moreover, the profits of our industry have supported vast philanthropic endeavors as well as the spraw ling government. This is without doubt the miracle of modern times, what the American free enterprise system has wrought. Is Ameri ca the only place where it will work? No, West Germany only recently has tried it and found that it works beautifully thare. In Japan it is working well, too. Other lands use the prin ciples of ownership and initiative to spur production. Some of the emerging nations could apply with advantage the lessons America has learned. But many do not imitate us in this respect, despite the fact that the failures of Communism with its walls and famines are known to all, as are the suc cesses of capitalism. Communism’s agents have worked feverishly to push Marxist ideas into Asia and Africa. The worst of colonizism is identified with capitalism, while the five-year programs of hot-house socialism offer little to the people except swarms of politicians. Meanwhile, we have not impressed our world neighbors at the U. N. with any special dedication to our own system. If our words occasionally favor economic free l(lom. our deeds shows no favors to capitalism. i The worst, however, is that the past generation of our Ipeople has not really known the why’s of America’s great ness. Take a street sample on freedom of enterprise and its supporting principles, and what do you find? Its most favor jed recipients have been ignorant about the importance of | profits in supplying the tools of production. The same has ll)een said of high school students, who in the past have not :- I)(jen well-grounded in fundamental rights and basic responsi | bilities of our heritage. | But we may hope to change these deficiencies, for some | progress has been made. Today the conservative viewpoint im politics is in the ascendency. College and university stu | dents are ':_lskm:_r pointed, if _vxnlgul'l'ussing questions to their i teachers. Ih}* new conservative is a well-informed ideologist, i possessed of reasons why. He is backed by scholars and pub | 11cuIInns and articulate leaders who do not want us to forgot [ the important values inherent in the American Way. If we l keep working until we have sold our own people on free enter- Erise, pernaps we can stand up and recommend it to the rest I()‘I' the world. ! i . e e ‘ln‘immmq expenses, what better vardstick could the President UMII lin separating the wheat from lin-' 'ich:u"l‘. than the Constitution? That | Idn(-umom was intended as a lim.‘-l II‘.uII(m imposed upon Gov(-rnmcn:l (to keep it from usurping the God- | i.‘-!i\'("'l rights of the pecople. It was | {to have been the literal con 1'.".;-l; ibetween the people and their (;:w-: I(\rnmmn. and was to have served | {as the basic law of the nali(m.l When (he Federal Government | I(ls‘(rs anything not specified in the | Constitution, then according to Ar- Ili(-h‘ 10 of the Bill of Rights, Gov- . {erniment has taken over rights that ! were reserved for the people. i Although the Decfense Depart- | | ment is far from being the lone (.\l'-‘: (fender in usurping the rights of American citizens, the extent and scope of its unauthorized functions [ makes it an excellent place to start Iwie!ding the cost-cutter’s knife. | ' But let’s not stop there. With the l Constitution in one hand and the ! Federal Budget in the other, lol'sl trim the latter to fit the former' and let the chips fall where lhoyg may. —American Way Features| Inc. I —e ! HOLIDAY FIREWORKS I In the United States, fireworks | are associated with the celebra- | tion of the Fourth of July. Our | neighbors to the South use fire- | works to- celebrate the birthday | of Christ. In some sections of the Amer- ‘ icas, particularly on Christmas Eve, fireworks are as traditional as going to church or setting down I I to a family feast. | e i LD ki it i el | I I : ; . 20 o . i ‘:z;: ) * * ‘ /X/;;I (/)? 4 /,\35;4“:,“ A * *’* i l L/ e s ad | ¥ ‘::l:'Eiss -\ - oil A M A | I (A \a? /@\%\% - | ' MERRY ; I /4 Here's &1, : | e /' santa with CHRISTMAS /72 | i - Als e * wishes for all. All Employees Of Ace Radic & Electric Service Alder Street Oakland, Md. B L l Compass For Stormy Seas I A lightning bolt from the bluo.’ |One President’s term came to an| | abrupt end and another’s bcgzm.l | Now we find that the impact ol'j ilh(‘ unexpected change is still felt,! |although we are aware of a cor-I | tain sense of well-being as the ma-' I('hinery of government moves along ‘ | as though nothing had happened to lupsct its continuity. I | The United States is the oldest | !nmion in the world to provide for | such continuity when fate steps "in and brings a chief executive’s i term to an untimely end. It is one ;of the provisions wisely made by {the nation’s founders and contained jin the U. S. Constitution. | At the very instant the Presi dent expired, the Vice President became our new President; and the 'oath of office was administered soon afterward. I We reiterate—this wonderful | continuity of government that Iguards against the nation ever be ling without a President, is an in (tegral feature of our Constitution I\-.'hich was ratified in 1789—nearly | two centuries ago! I I This should make one ponder 'on the statements that come time ’and again, from various sources, 'that the Constitution is outmoded land outdated. Oh, but how won - derfully its words were there ftc answer the shocked and bewilder- ! ed cry, “Our President is dead. What will we do now?” In language as up-to-date now as it was 174 years ago, Article I. | Section 1 declares: “. . . In case of the removal of the President | The American Way | I I % | A Definition Of Freedom l I By Harry Browne | | Editor, Freedom Magazine I Authors continually attempt qu define the word “freedom”. I They create high-scunding phrases to capture iits meaning; but soon' find they have to qualify their defi nitions when they descend from| the abstract to the practical. 'l‘honl they are forced to make all Kinds of exceptions and restrictions for the lofty ideal they've just created. They become trapped by :;uvhl auestions as “Does freedom of | speech include the right to shoml ‘fire’ in a crowded theatre?” Or| perhaps “Does freedom mean letting companies engage in ‘cut-throat’ competition?” i In the end. their concept of free dom becomes nothing more than a limited area in which we are free to move as we desire—so long as our desires conform with those of the ruling authority. True Meaning | Obviously, that isn't freedom.| But what is? | The answer is very simple. It| was eloquently expressed by Joseph | Galambos when he said: “Freedom is where each and every person has 100 percent control of his prop erty.” Isn't that an expressive defini tion? It requires no elaboration, no qualification, no exceptions. “Free dom is where each and every per from office, or of his death, res-l ignation, or inability to discharge the powers and duties of the said office, the same shall devolve on the Vice President . . .” | No ambiguity in those words. No interpretation necessary. The “du ties of said office . . . shall devolve on the Vice President.” How promptly;: how obediently these Constitutional instructions are fol lowed. “But”, some will say, “there is no time in such an emergency to do things differently. We must read the literal meaning of the Constitution.” Come now! Couldn’t the Vice President simply fill in as a de facto President while the Congress mulls over calling a spe cial election? After all, the Vice President mayv be known to have a philosophy differing somewhat from that of the late President and it may not exactly be in the "‘,f:onoml welfare” to let such a !man take the helm of the ship of { state. j Preposterous? Of course it is. ! Especially to those who are con | vinced that, if any part or parts "of the Constitution serve the needs ‘of the nation in their literal langu ,age, then the entire Constitution Ishould be taken literally. | Furthermore, the same clear, concise language that provides for the continuity of the Presidential cffice is to be found throughout the Constitution from beginning to end. Yet the Federal Government is constantly engaged today in ac tivities that have no pretense of Constitutional authority. Govern ment to government foreign aid is one example. “Public power” is another. A mile-long list could be made showing federal intrusions into areas forbidden by the Con stitution areas made clear by 'language that delineates certain powers and responsibilities to the Federal Government and leaves all others to the States and people. I It is time for all of us to cultivate anew the concept of the Govern ment as the navigator of the ship of state, rather than as a captain barking orders. And let the points of its compass be the steady, true sArticlos of the U. S. Constitution. . B . 3 N S A S i, ". e + e '.“.4 i . Tt 6 ::I—' /l’/"f\ WAL : .‘t% , IO AN W+ hrislans= (2= 115 I‘S M Cn & +B. . 5 ‘ e e o] ;4 | oSI &\ = A | Lt O i, ' . N E N 1 Wi gou § B |OS V= as+ lLe merriest o/ ~ ' / ‘I: LR . . ??M "v and a holiday [ NpENRILL |l} N ChSO cr e | wnson full PRREC 1§ bo3e N 2 | LHE o gyl LRy of happiness HEBINGR WL YL\ 7 W) PP pey | G A YT T PR P ceo RE O g R s & N e L - LSRR N ‘l’ g | ASB I} J. W. JACKSON CO. OAKLAND, MARYLAND i ——————————— | { son has 100 percent control of hix‘l‘; property.” | 1 I With this as the yardstick, \\'']l can answer any question. For ex-} I::mph-. any person can shout "I‘iro"li con his own premises; but not in : i:m‘\' theatre, if that is against lh(-,\ rules laid down by the theatre owner. 1 l Free Choice "; And all companies and consum- : ers shou!d have the right to ex change their products and pay |t'l!c('k.\' in whatever way they vol untarily choose to do. At the same Itimo. no one has the right to in fringe upon the property of others. l Anti-trust laws, zoning laws, li censing laws, regulation of business, lincome taxes and other restrictions are all invasions of the freedom of cach to control his own property. It is the height of hypocrisy te attempt to picture them as ele ments of freedom when they are just the opposite. Our progress to ward greater freedom requires that | these laws be repealed. In their Ipla(-v, we must help each man to I(!(‘\'o]np the capacity for self-gov | ernment the ability to govern his own affiars. l Toward Freedom ! To promote justice, prosperity and human respect, we should hcl | aiming toward more freedom, more 1 control over one's own property— | rather than passing new laws de | signed to lessen man’s self-control. Keep this meaningful s'ardsti('kl in mind whenever new ways arei lproposcd “to promote the gonm'nll welfare.” Ask vourself \\'h(-thorl freedom will be increased or de creased. And remember: I i “Frecdom is where each and {every person has 100 percent mn-! ,‘tml of his property.” i b ——— ! Try Our Want Ads—They Pay. R R S GRS SRR R R R I = eee e I-, ’A; RO g ,v ,-e\*%?'w" kAT ~'- i RS RREL o A ‘ g It? -e Togy eB A | 3 £y B = A R A \ Rkl 7o gt g . S & A s W 8 pistmag *¥ - ...and one of our happiest holiday | traditions is wishing you and yours a season . filled with merriment and good cheer. i | The Family Shoe Store “ , ALDER STREET OAKLAND , .n YA . ‘ SRR . o AR S e L L lifiLfll_figfl‘l:',’:"\. 'y { I 2y - N fl I £s¢ 1 " 18 @y CERISTMAS | We take this opportunity to extend warmest wishes to our many friends. Hope you are heading for the happiest holiday season ever! Old Deer Park Road Oakland, Md. Closed Christmas Day B T —_— THURSDAY, DECEMBER 26, 1963, ~ re GORTNER The Garbers and Millers had a sing for Mrs. Fanny Stutzman on Qunday evening. Mrs. Stutzman has been indisposed for a few days but is better at this writing Mrs. Anna Weleh and Mrs. Wil. liam Weleh and son Billy, attended the funeral of the latier’'s grand mother, Mrs Margaret DeWitt Westernport, on Sunday John C. Yoder and f{ mily and Mr. and Mrs. Crist Garber wore among those visiting Mr. and Mys J. Stoltzfus on Sunday / r ) i 1’ { PR v A G e S 3 N iR _—l.. FY n N PAD | eSS A 4 We'lve got the jump on claim service!? When you buy car in surance, check State Farm’s fuii-time claim service met work - world’s larg est! Morethanio,ooo men to give you ‘home-town service’ wherever you drive 'in the 50 states and ' Canada. Find out | mmore. Call today! I - - Paul W. DeWitt 5 Second St. DE 4-4827 | | suteeu ] STATE FARM MUTUAL | &% | AuTomosiLE insuraNcE msosance | COMPANY, HOME OFFICE: <) BLOOMINGCION ILLINOIS