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An Article all Farmers Should Read. To the Editor of the Banner: AccordiUß to promise I will give it more definite explanation in proof of my claims of the productive powers of the soil of Florida. The temperature of the soil in mid summer rising to 120 and us high as 185 degrees is too intense and is de structive to plant life, and the conse quence is when summer approaches vegetation expires and 1 llnd that overhead protection agaiust the heal of the sun in connection with proper irrigation and culture will maintain a temperature ranging between 40 and 00 degrees which is the growing tem perature of uearl y all vegetables, trees, dowers, etc. These being the conditions neces sary for production, before we can possibly determine the quality of soil •o that without these conditions it is impossible to determine the va ue of fertilizing material or whether any are required. Many of the gardeners and farmers of Florida have wasted hundreds of tons of fertilizing material thinking that this evil existed only in poor soil not thinking that the condi tions for productions were destroyed by the Intense heat. This is why I have said that the productive powers of the soil of Florida are as yet un known and so is also the soils de mand or need of fertilizing material unknown to all but tliooe who have tested it under those conditions. Weall know that a plant will not grow in boiling liquid manure, yet by cooling to a temperature of 60 or 80 degrees webring it into proper conditions con genial to plant life, in which condi tions only is it possible for us to know ts productive powers as a fertilizing material. From these facts I consider myself safe in say ing that 60 per cent of all the money spent for fertilizing mate rial was unnecessary, besides the loss of time putting it to misuse by adding it to soil already too strong, under proper conditions, for production. 1 claim for scientific culture that these same conditions are equally essential to irrigation, and if irrigating is done, which it frequently is. regardless of these conditions, that more harm than good is done by irrigating or fertiliz ing either under improper conditions. It is self-evident from these facts that we can have a perpetual garden iu central to southern Florida chuck full of choice, crisp vegetables any and every day in the year and supply the home demand and keep what money there is here; besides raising a surplus of products to export. I have frequently been told by per sons in Florida who had lands with soil strong enough, if in the latitude of Ohio, to produce 60 bushels of corn or 250 bushels of sweet potatoes to the acre, that summer gardens are a fail ure, assuring as a reason that the soil was too poor and at the same time having a good winter garden on the same ground, as if the ground was poorer insummer than in winter, not thiuking that a change of tempera ture was the cause of the difference in crops. I repeat that the failure of the sum mer gardens of Florida is not on ac count of the unproductiveness of the soil but for want of proper conditions, which can be made at a cost of about SIOO per acre, and 1 also repeat that when .hese conditions are established in conuectiou with proper culture and irrigation that the larger portion of the lauds of Florida will be superior in power of production to any in the United States without any imported fertilizers, and if any readers of this article having lauds convenient for irrigation that would like to put one or more acres under such conditions for the purpose of testing the truth of the above statement I will be glad to assist them in sucli labor at the ordi nary wages I usually work for. Respectfully, L. Hakter. Scale of Ideal Tomato. Since the cultivation ot the tomato began there has been a constant in crease in the size of the fruit and in the weight of the herbage. The in crease in size of fruit has probably gone beyond the profitabe point in some kind, as those bearing the largest fruits are not the most prolific bearers, nor do they give the largest crop. Then again, the size of the fruit is in creased at the expense of the constitu tion of the plant, or the power to re sist disease. The following is the scale of au ideal tomato: Vigor of plant 20 Productiveness 15 Whipping qualities 15 Karliness 10 Color 10 Shape 10 Size 10 Flavor 5 Cookiug qualities 5 Total 100 By referring to the scale of the ideal tomato for Florida, it will be seen that great stress is laid on the vigor of tire plant. This point should be carefully guarded, because diseases of (lie plants have caused more loss than all other causes combined. It is easier to cul tivate a field of healthy, vigorous plants thau a field of sickly ones. Productiveness is everywhere im portant quality, and one that shows considerable variation in different kinds, and often in different strains of the same kind. Some tomatoes are good in every other respect but do not ship well. They may for some unknown cause rot earlier than other kinds when they are subject to exactly the same condi tion*; then they may not ship well be cause of being so ft or easily bruised. In some localities earliness is also au important factor; but in localities where there are no winter frosts tills point would not Beale so much. Color, shape and size are qualities that are simply matters of convenience of preference, as the market value of a vegetable depends very much on its appearance. Whatever qualities go to make up its appearance must not be overlooked. The flavor and cooking qualities are not given many poiuts, because these are not affected by dif ferent kinds to any decided extent. A brief description of some of the kinds that are popular In Florida will be given here. There are some kinds that are quite new and promise to be as good as any In this list, and there are some old ones that are nearly as good as these; but the fist is so long that it Carnot be given.—Prof. I'. If. Rolfs, in Bulletin D, Florida Experi iiu nt Station. Uo’ iug and P. eking Oranges, to the KI tor of the Ocala B.muer Four and five years ago l picked an l packed 6uo Safl’nid oranges from Point Pinalis. Tie re was n packing house, s > we laid down boards and packed them direct from tin* trees. Each day we packed till that wore gathered during that day, and cart ing them to ears, (inis we piek* and each year about five car-load*. They went through, arriving in the eastern mar kets without a decayed orange. Since then there is a packing house, and the oranges taken to the packing house, packed and shipped, not quite as ex peditions, and they arrive iu a more or less decayed'condition. In tuy expe rience oranges shipped the day they are gathered always arrive iu good •ondition. Dk. Willis. It is estimated that at the beginning of 1893 there was invested in electrical industry in the United States about #960,000,000, distributed a# follows: Telegraph companies, $150,000,000; telephone companies, 8100.000,00-; electric-lighting and power emu pa nit s, $350,000,000; electric railway compa nies. $200,600,000. S suffering on sumption, ease, Rheumatism, Tula, Blood Poisoning, \ ,• of the many stubborn! aints which make life ' miserable ? Do you know that RADAM’S Microbe Killer cures all sucli diseases by re moving the prime cause—mi crobes. There is no disease in curable if this remedy is taken in time. A 5,0 page 1 00k, con taining valuable information for sufibrers, mailed Free. TheWilllam I'.'ll)am Sirrobo K tiler Cos. 7 Laifibl St., New York City. Have your watch repaired at Con don’a Bali bearing and Cushion Tire Baby Carriages a*. K. L. Boot A Co’s Mexico Coming to the Front. Senator Teller has just returned i from a trip to Mexico, and from \vLat { he says it may he readily seen what j sticking to silver is going to do for our j sister republic. Senator Teller says: j “Mexico is enjoying a greater do-; gree of prosperity Ilian ever before j and there is a very hopeful feeling) among the people, both for the pres-1 out and the future. Vauufac'ures are j springing up everywhere. The coun try has made great progress in the in dustrial arts and pursuits during the last seven or eight years, and all the foreigners that J met said that the progress made in that time was phe- j nomcnal and would (ontiuue. High price of exchange has stimulated the production of very many articles imt heretofore produced in Mexico, and will largely stimulate the export of ag ricultural products.’’ The senator adds: ‘I visited a very large cotton mill pure that had 50, 000 spindles and 1,000 looms with all the modern ap- j plianccs, and I was unite surprised to j find hat most of the cotton being j consumed was from T- xas. While j Mexico produces a great deal of cot- j ton tt does not produce as much as is j consumed in the manufactures of that j country. There are many other new I and extensive manufactures.” ■ To Brace l r p \ • v the system after Z; “ La ‘Grippe,' 1 j , pneumonia, fevers, and other prostra- i • ting acute dis- | eases; to build up needed flesh and j strength, and to j restore health and I vigor when you feel “ ran - down ” and used up, the best thing in the world is Doctor .j Pierce’s Golden Medical Discov ery. It promotes all the bodily functions, rouses every organ into healthful action, purities and en riches the blood, and through it cleanses, repairs, and invigorates the entire system. I ... ,l.v aob tubborn Scrofulous, Skin or Scalp Diseases, Dyspepsia, Biliousness, and kindred ailments, the “Discovery” is the only rem edy that’s guaranteed. If it doesn’t benefit or cure, you have your motley back. Isn't it safe to say that no other blood - purifier can be “ just as good ? ” If it were, wouldn’t it be sold so ? , Can you think of anything more convincing than the promise that is made by the proprietors of Dr. Sage's Ca tarrh Remedy? It is this: “ If we can't cure your Ca tarrh, we’ll pay you 5500.” W. 0. MASSEY, R eal Estate. City, County, Phosphate, Orange | Grove anl Timber I.a ,ds For Fslc oi Ensy Terms. All Houses Rented Will be Guaranteed j to Owner. Office Legal Row, Fort Kinf Ivemie m mutt til agaagg ■ B ■■■■■■aMaUßM. WOOLLEY,MD. ■ ■ Atlanta. Ga. Oiliee 10* V. Whitehall St rot cantonal. Tsatistn. Gold fillings and ot lit r alloys fr 1 filling* Grown and bridge work a speciality. Sets ot teeth of gold, I platinum, aluminum, celluloid and j rubber, or without plates, if desired Teeth extracted tree of pain l>y use of gas and other methods. Oilloe iu Merchants' Block, over Merchants’ ; National Bunk. R. P. FULLER, Dentist, Ocitia, Fla. ntiynsi. ! Special atu-ntb-.a aH‘*t sn brown Krtrtgewori., i i-Ue*. sail *Ol ;.rst - .>:>■ ration portal! i inn to the fe mal art. Gaa teUainMcred for tin I alntess eatli - ettou of teeth Office in Firt Na tloasl Hank ‘-iulbitnic. . 11. It. FREDERICK, M p. Mining (jiiiilimto i in fouro! the best medical tnst Uitioim In itie United states, with an ex pvi-ieiu-'o-f t'lirty s i y<-ars in ta practice o Medicine. Surgery an t O vr ecology, I otMer my services to tli • citizens of Oca Ift nud mrrouna itig cotint-y. An, Diseases of Wombs a Sckci h,tt. Consultation free by mail or at office, Agnew Unit; Residence on Ft. King avenue. Office flouts:- Sb, to 11 ft. m.; 2)4 to 6 p. m. OuALA - Florida JAMK.su HILL. AXTOKMftY AT LAW, Court House Ocala, ... Fla. C“unty Judge. <ai>2usH JTMnYIN W. DAVI . vttobn'KV at Law ami Solicit. * is Chan cev.y. Offl. •Ut Nati. al Rank Building. & 3-Sit W. A. Fockfh. E. P. AI LF.N. J JOCKKH A ALLEN. ATTORUKTS Al - !.., . oatee tu Metehante 1 Block yy S. BULLOCK, VTTOV-.EY AT-! ..<■ w t ill i Block, Ocala. i loilca a. netiFOßn, Attorn y at-la w. Room 1 and :t. Hood Block CA. a. ..... Fla 11 TON F. HOOD. ATTORNEY AT LAW, Union - lilock, Ocala ... .Florida, J J. FIN LET, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Legal - Row, 7-14 Ocaia. - Florida N. GREEK, ATTORSKT-AT-I AW. Laud matters a Specialty. l oom No 3 Merchant’* Block CAMUEI. H MARSH Aid., O I ATTORNEY-AT-LAW I.afayettec Block. Ocala, Florida yy T x. zkwaosri, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, Room 5. fiary Block, • • - Ocala. F'orida OCALA LIME iOHP’Y < >C ALA, FLA Min faeturers *f the Fainonz Trowel Brand Of iirae, for buiiding and finishing works Giiwr nice full weight 1> their barrels, ;.nd better resui s per barrel, Ilian auy lime offered p this in r k Ocala Wagon forts, N. J. KINGMAN, Proprietor . - Beft i Ut/ Sofnnftv. )1*G,60 Wa/ iGarriagos '• ) HA RN ESS ■■■■ All kinds of Wagon Sup plies always on hand. Ocala. - - Fla. VIBORdf men Easily. Quickly, Permanently Restored. WEAKNESS, NERVOUSNESS, DEBILITY, ar.'l all the train of evil* fre nt early 11 roi sor later excesses, the results of overwork, sickness, worry, etc Full strength, development and tone given to every organ and portion of the body. Simple, nattmdmet hods. I -.'mediate improves cut seen. F.iilure impossible, ‘.’.no references. B ok, evplauatlon ami P .l s mailed (sealed) free. ERIE MEDICAL CO. BUFFALO. N. Y. U 4 RBLh DEALER ANI> UNDERTAKER Have a full stock of OoSna, Casket*, and Buna Suit* of every description Special ati-n'ior paid to burial services Embalming, to Order. AU orders from ib<- 'uutry, eiUiet by letter o> tele*aph, w!!l receive prompt attention. Aim a complete line of Mounuit tts and Head atouev. For any work or material indicate** call on or addrecs K McIVtCK >:v<k *b\ OCALA FLA. L. FOX, SPECIAL AGENT Equitable Life Assurance Society. OnriOMADt ST. OPFOMTB MOXTBZVXA THE OCALA BANNER JANUARY 19, 1894 The Largest and Most Com plete Establishment Snath. lioo.S.lliickor Son. —SssW YTiTfc.T Li >1 AXI-FG ’t H fa.K OF DOORS, SASH. BLINDS, MOULDING AND RU i I,DING M ATERIA L. Ofßec arui ware room* King opposite Gannon S' reel. ( HA RLI STON, - S. C. Puruhate our make, which we guarantee superior to any sold South and thereby *av uieitey. Window and Fancy Gl ss A Specialty Spectacles and Eye-Glasses of Eveiy Description Made to Ord^r. Operates Extensive 1.. ,vf Orimmyo Machinary Hun by K.cctiic Power. Main titlioe. li Whit* hnli St. ATLANTA, - - CiA, All eyes tilted and a fit guaranteed by Wm. Andekson, Druggist, and Optician, Ocala, i-'la. A Beautiful Orang Grgvs Near Osafa For Sale. Cost $5,000. Owing to the pres sure of hard times will be sold for $2,- 500. A Great Bargain DR. BARTLEY Eye, E’.ar, Nose a icl Throat Specialist SPECIAL VT I’KNTION GIVEN TO FITTING GLASSES. Consultation Free. OF Fit. EAT THAI VI.E HOUSE W. C. JEFFORDS, REAL ESTATE. AGENT Florida Fertilizer (;on |ia’j W. J. EDWARDS’ MARKET STALLS. Yon will always find the best meats aud vegetables at his stalls. SSMUBI W. TESG'JS. i CO. REAL ESTATE t TANARUS, <t \ Lake, i'lli. ill# female Bitters irre^ularift% n Leucorrlußao r Whites, Pain in Back or Sides, strengthens the feeble, builds up the whole system. Ithascured thouwada and will cure you. Druggists have it feead os(j00liK 4 co „ LoaUilU*. K* It Will Pay You to Read This. If you uoed a l idiug, driving or car riage, wagon or all around farm ani mal Liddou Bros., can supply you. The attention ot farmers is called to their excellent lot of brood marts. PARK COTTAGE (No. 3 Laura St.) JacMOWvxlls. Fla. 1 Conveniently located opposite City Park, one block from St. Janies and Windsor Hotels. FURNISHED ROOMS: Withor without board. THE HOLIDAYS m FAST DhNHHV In Carpets, Rugs, Matting, Oil Cloths and Cu-trins of varied descriptions and Styles Dress Goods in Great Variety Fine Lin*? of Winter Qa jds. SHOE DEPARTMENT COMPLETE FOR MEN AND WOMEN. c. nneiiMci s Bros. L lAlh shoe’s? Bottom W.tterprool. |2c*t Shoe sold al the price. B S4 and SQ.GO Dress Shoe, cL | Police Shoe, 3 Soles. $2.60, and $2 Shoes, $2.60* $2, $1.76 EntiugaiiUServlccablf.Beat 1 This is the A ii , im-i"'i'.'..‘-IGav .Lyu‘.l fc. v,Y C, \ Dougin* Shoe*. Name \fe . * . : uui price Mamp- il on va-W*)-- R . *vp fat \ bottom. Brockton , ■ w DEALERS who push the sale of \V. 1.. Douglas Shoes gain customers, J which helps to increase the sales on their full line of goods. They can afford to sell at a IcH profit, and we believe you can save money bv buying all your footwear of the dealer aidvertiacti below. Catalogue free upon application. IEITNER & LEITNER, Dunne Mon. Fia Aiinomiwiit - a Ejtraonlinarv rinthinff** clothing uunning: •clothing WATERMAM & FULLER, ; determining to supply the wants oi Ocaia in the Clothing and Gents' Furnishing I ine have on hind an unrivaled stock, to which tney proudly call attention of the public. Hew, Hobby, Elegant. CALL AND BEE BURNETT, The Watchmaker, MERCHANTS’ BLOCK 'fyith trarec niecMon of Diamonds and the finest lme plated siierware ' ewelry. etc., ever brought to Ocala. Headquarters f or Watches. Largest assort men 1. Loives t prices - 1 1 111 !■" . " ■— -.LLg^y I T C JONES, MANUFACTURER OF SODA AND MINERAL WATERS AND DEALER IN Appe Peaoh Grape Orange O ider~ & Viega *. Thanking my friends uud patrons for favors in the pa t. T so'ici a continuance of samoan ' guarantee natisfaction. Works Near F. C. <N P. Depot OCA .a, • • - FLA Ocala Mr aM facie Iris / _ si mlm shops. A Iron and Brass // g easting of every // variety supplied at i m short notice. ,4^4;, 5 %iPhosphate M ach ine ry a Specialty. LOST MANHOOD RESTORED. * 4 BPA3TISXI SEMVE the wonderful remedy iswld mE w ok with av. ritten guara-isee to cure aU cervons djca“3 such as Week Mera ‘‘7 Ki 'if'lf ory. lruotEiaa Powerjxst Manhood, Niginiy Emissions,Evil Dreams VvWtaa^ j \i % I Lack ot Confidence, JCervoevnfcs, Laaatud , ail ctaiss t;:J to* of power >* T' *• Generative Organs in either wx caused bf over o ciw, yetthfd A t * errors, or excessive urc of trial-, to, cpi Ha vr stunuiants wha:h soon lead IV. '•aa 1 MOSty to IV’rniity.Consumption and lasutity, P*t up convenient to carry in .ra- vest pocir.. Sent bv raa.l In plainpai-LrgeYo anyachiiCM for I, or G MBSnixMmiMflk for • ITttkeTVTrJjcrdJrtre jitjjt Jit.:nimt:t t: ra.*cr:fisl tL. asFoaBAMBAFTUtiasa. c:':sy. Cin. atari ns. AUffma* fif.iITXCS V .iVI C\ Sv T:A. utf !./ Jeas iijca, ti. 0. Grates, Froi.,UcaU, Florida. !LUMBER LUMBER LUMBEK Cypress Shingles, Pin sirring I nths. y f getabs Builaing Lumber of all Kinds. DkY ORANGE BOX HEADS A SPECIALTY. AGENT FOR Meffart’s “ Square Brand Lime. ” SAW MILLS AND PLAINING MILLS 2 MILES NORTH OF OCALA ON FLORIDA SOUTHERN RAILROAD. 13* I I • Seymour Cos. Sinclair’s Warehouso, Ocala. - - Florid*. THE STORE Has just Received a m st Com plete stock of FALL AN D VVINTE R GOODS Pr : ces for Cosh Purchases. *i. *i. cli :h i(t, oCAI.A, - - • t'LOKIDA. TUfi Ocala lews IpoT Has a full line Letter Presses, Office aixd Sc’do 1 Supplies, arcl Diaries lor 1894 and Everything in the Stationary Line. OCALA NEWS DEPOT FLORIDA Merchants’ Steamship Cos. of Florida. Steamers “JOHN (i. CIHtISTOPHEIT’ And “El IHI THOMSON 1 ’ Are appointed to sail irora Pier 30, North Elver. New York, every Sxturday. From Jacksonville every Sunday, to suit the tide. Kates 0:i orange , 30e er box; 80c per barrel. New York Pier is orated by steam and is located in the center of the fruit t -ate. Kites from New York to Jack onv die ate 9.1 per -ent tower thar other dues, Insurance 1-5 ol I rrr ivnt W. H. CHRISTOPHEK, W. if. COATES Acent. Genprd Freight 'rent. Pier So, North River, N. Y. J. U. t.'HIiISTOPHER, General Manager Jacksonville. Fia. IP YOU WANT TO BUY, SELL OR EXCHANGE Real Estate Borrow Money or Make Investment®, WRITE The L. R Benjamin Investment Company, vNot leojmrated) JACKSONVILLF, ELa. OCALA LUMBER COMPANY, OCALA. Ft.A. —DE.VI.ES IN- LUMBER, laths, SHINGLES, CASINGS, CEILING, FLOORING, SIDING, MOULDING. BALUSTERS. TANKS. FOR PRODUCTION AND PROFIT Bov Trees of the Well-known, Reliable, Ten years tssied • GLEN ST. MARY NURSERIES. ® SATSUMA ORANGES. hardy *n<l nrlr PECANS, but Papvr-Shtll variety CAMPHOR TREES. PEAKS, dll kind., Immense itock WALNUTS,E&g .Japan A California. TEXAS UMPAELIA. PEACHES, to rarleties. sew and old. CHESTNUT*. J.p.a Mammoth. One GREVILLEA ROBUSTA PLUSfS. best Japan and native sorts. OLIVES and APRICOTS MA9NOZIA GRABBIPLORA JAPAN PERSIMMON 8. varieties all tested. FIGB and MULBERRIES CITRUS TRIPOLIATA GRAPES, good .apply, all leading kind. POMEGRANATES. ROSES, SO varieties. Other kind, lots of tticm esi'ile- for what .vwes tso.it. FREE: Specimens of fruit in season ; and our experience and information as to adaptable:, o your locality, worth much more. For Instance, we have discarded one variety of which we >1 PUSH 400 bushels in Is*:, and this hut one of the hundreds of varieties tested. We have built onr repatatfS' on lir itofk some ray the fintst. An Ex-Governor of Fla. writes: *• They are beauties, so a-lmlmbty packed ns to shame a novice, and even many who pretend to be experts." Prompt and careful attention to correapondence. Prices reasonable, t atalogue free. G. L. TABER, Clen St. Mary, Fla. T H E-~~r OLDEST, LARGEST, BEST Equipped Livery, Feed and Sale Stable in South Florida. Don't forget the old RELIABLE LIVERY STAND E. B. RICHARDSON, bCALt, - - at ALWAYS ON HAND PERFECTLY RELIABLE Is Ocala’s old and well known watchmaker and jeweler, LOTJIS YOLK, Who carries a well selected stock of goods in his line, prices of which will commend themselves. lu A. K. Delouest'a Hardware Store. OCALA, - - FLORIDA NEWELS.