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1 .1 ftve j1*5 s®lectlon '1 i/t tt 1 THE DEVILS LAKE WORLD PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY MORNING. is. M. CRARY, Publisher. ,f Subscription, One Year in Advance $1.50 Advertising Rates Made Known Upon Application .i' Entered at the Postoffice at Devils Lake, N. D., as second class •.}% matter. "I 2.V* OFFICIAL PAPER OF RAMSEY COUNTY. We hardly believe that it was either wise or fair for the new board of county commissioners to reduce the salaries of all the clerks and deputies in the court house at this time. In the first place the various county officials must have competent help. They must have deputies and clerks who are both morally and financially responsible, and who are competent bookkeepers and accountants. These clerks and deputies must give bonds for the faithful per formance of their duties. We do not believe that there was ever a time when it cost more to live in Devils Lake, or for that matter any North Dakota city. Under the present cost of living no man with a family can pay house rent and live in even a comfortable manner on $75 to $85 per month. The average printer in this city gets over $90 per month, and from that up to $130 per month according to his ability. Nearly every class of labor is paid more according to ability, than the clerks and deputies in our court house. There is no reason why Ramsey county should not pay a I. reasonable compensation for the services rendered by its officials and clerks, and we feel that the wages they were receiving before the commissioners cut them down $10 per month was none too much. Think of hiring a competent bookkeeper and accountant and putting-him under bonds to the county and asking him to work and 'support his family for $85 a month. The North Dakota Supreme court recently cited to appear before that body a Fargo editor, charging him with contempt of court, and he was fined and imprisoned. The editor in question should read the case of the State of North Dakota, 149 N. W. 965, opinion by Judge Fisk and concurred in by Judges Goss and Spaulding, and the dissenting opinion by Judge Bruce, concurred in by Judge Burke. Judge Fisk in the majority opinion reverses the judgment of conviction and among other things says: "Surely no lawyer would contend aiding and abetting would justify a conviction under the law," etc. Then we turn to the dissenting opinion of Judge Bruce and find the following language: "It seems to me to be the summit of absurdity to say that one may furnish the means and reap the profits of running a nuisance and yet not be liable" etc. In other words Judges Fisk, Goss and Spaulding hold that no law would contend that under the facts in the case the defenadnt was guilty, while Judges Bruce and Burke say that it seems to them to be the summit of absurdity to say he is not guilty. Thus it ap pears to us that we have a majority of the court charging the minority with being no lawyers, and a minority gets back at the majority by charging them with having reached the summit of absurdity. We presume that the Fargo editor in question would be willing to concur in both opinions. Last evening Moike, the janitor, broke into print through the columns of his pet organ, to defend the commissioners in their action in making him court house janitor. Undoubtedly Moike deems itiquite an honor to mop the floors and clean the spittoons for the republican office holders who hold forth at the court house. For pity sake elt him have his job and hold it in peace. The demo crats iiave promised him everything from United States marshal down, and they finally succeeded in landing him as "official spittoon cleaner at the court house at $65 per. Moike claims to have been the county for over thirty years and judging from the noise he makes we would have believed him if he had said that it was a hundred years. And during all these thirty years he has climbed the ladder of fame until lie has reached that dizzy height where he can content himself with juggling cuspidors. Should he live here thirty years more and advance himself as rapidly as he has in the past it is hard to tell just where he might land. Sure thing, rYl '®e his job we don't know of anyone who is better fitted for the position. He makes a good flunky for the republican office holders. cominff year' Rollo F. Hunt as president of our Commercial we are a11 men feel I of officials will work in harmony and for the upbuilding of the club. 'The past administration has conducted the affairs of the club in a safe and economical manner, and a final report shows a balance in ithe treasury after all bills have been paid which have been incurred iduring the past year. And besides this considerable money has ibeen paid out for old bills which were incurred by a former ad jministration. The commercial club is a good institution for any fcity and we hope to see this one grow and prosper, as we believe ith^t it will under the management of the newly elected officers, -•"resident Kelly and his corps of officers who step down and out to j-jaJce room for the new ones are deserving of much credit for the *way affairs have been manager during the past year. 'the matter of amending our state hail insurance law is already »p before the legislature and we hope and trust that this matter fill receive the proper attention. We believe that this law should be so amended that it would be compulsory to insure with the 'itate. Every farmer should have some hail protection and the •heapest way to get it is to levy a small tax on all tillable land. If Juch a law were in effect there is no question but what all farmers -vjvould get reliable hail protection on their crops at a very small that a wise choice was made, pr. Hunt is one of our rising young business men, and one who enjoys the confidence and respect of all. The balance of the officers ability, and we believe that the whole set aiost, compared with the price they pay now. During the past twen ty years we believe that millions of dollars have been paid for hail insurance on crops, over and above what has been returned for rosses. This money might just as well be kept at home among the I iarmers. We hope to see the legislature formulate and enact a compulsory state hail insurance law before it adjourns. 0 I We notice that some of the state papers have made the state fment that A. M. Christiansen, the newly elected member of our Supreme Court, was not going to take his seat in that body until ail business had been cleaned up, and that about all the cases in that body had been disposed of. Just why this statement should bp made we can hardly see. We have it from reliable information that the Supreme Court of this state is about 200 cases behind, aiad that if there were no new ones to come in it would take the court about two years to catch up. One firm of attorneys in this ciiy states that they have twelve cases up before this court, und that none of them are disposed of so far as they know. We believe that if the matter is thoroughly looked up that instead of bdng practically caught up with their work, our Supreme Court is badly behind. If the House of Representatives at Bismarck is composed of as If big a bunch of "mutts" as th» Senate lias proven itself to be, there is a possibility that the state will have another burden shouldered upon it in the way of a fourth normal school. The senate today passed a bill for such a school to be located at Dickinson. The vote in the senate stood 38 to 7. The state today is in financial distress, simply because we are supporting more educational in stitutions than we need. Rather than establish another normal school in this state it would be policy to to shut off one or two of those which we now have. If the present legislature succeeds in foisting another normal school onto the taxpayers of the state they will have done us a bigger injury than they can repair during the balance of the session. It is simply an imposition on the tax payers of the state to think of creating any more educational in stitutions at this time. One of the very serious problems confronting our state legisla ture is the appropriation of money for the maintenance of our state educational institutions. We have too many educational in stitutions in this state, and our law makers would do well to cut out a few of them. Just simply pass them up without any appro priation and let them close up, turn the buildings over to the coun ty in which they are located and if they so desire turn them into some kind of county enterprise. Our state is overburdened with taxes for some of these institutions which are not needed, and the sooner they are cut out the better it will be. The newspaper boys of the state will note with pleasure the ap pointment of W. L. Holbein of the Lansford Journal, as secretary of the North Dakota commission to the San Francisco exposition. Mr. Holbein is a most capable gentleman and will fill the position in good shape. Is your exhibit ready for the mid-winter fair? If not, get busy at once. This will be the best fair of its kind ever held in the Lake Region, and the more varied the exhibits the better the fair will be JUST THE FACTS. North Dakota need only get the facts before the prospective settlers of this nation in order to start a steady stream of immi gration. Statistics compiled by the federal department of agri culture tell more potently than anything else the advantages of t/his st&tc» This state leads all in the production of spring wheat. Of 206, 000,000 bushels raised in this nation, 81,592,000 came from North Dakota farms. It is second in the production of all wheat, rivaled only by Kansas whose large acreage of winter wheat gives her first p]ace North Dakota is fourth in the production of oats third in bar ley and first in flaxseed. These tell the story. What better "pullers" for settlers THE COST OF WAR. There are many elements that enter into the. cost of war. It is fairlv easy to reckon up the daily expenses of the armies—so many million for this nation, so many for that, so much apiece for the others and then add it all together. Also there is to be considered the expense of those neutral nations that have to keep unusually large forces under arms owing to their nearness to and relations with the belligerents. ... The loss of human life also can be arrived at numerically, out here an intangible element enters, no method of accurately deter mining the value of a life or the cost of suffering ever having been ^ButThere is another cost which must be considered—that due I to loss of trade on account of the war, and this affects both bellig erents and neutrals. Commerce Reports gives some startling fig ures on this point, using Italy as an example. According to these figures, Italy's imports from Germany for the six months ending July 31 last, were considerably over eleven million dollars a month. The war began in August, and these same imports for September were only three millions. Italy's imports from England during the first half of the year were worth a little more than ten millions a month in September they were down to five and three quarter millions. And a seventy five per cent shrinkage is shown for the same periods in the im-1 ports to Italy from France and Austria. As an investment, it must be conceded that war is a dismal fail ure. BIRDHOUSE CONTEST at the Big Mid-Winter Fair The following article by the celebrated writer, Dr. Crane, should be an inspiration to young America in the Lake Region to take advantage of the Birdhouse Contest which will be conducted at the Midwinter Fair in this city. The prizes, of which there are three, ranging from $4 down, are offered by the local Junior Audubon Society. BE A BIRD LANDLORD. Do you know your bird neighbors? If not, why not get ac quainted? It will repay you, not only in that delight which all knowledge gives, but in a wider sympathy with. Nature and her wondrous lives, in a cheering acquaintance with the shy brother hood of winged things, in a spiritual companionship .with the little people of air, who always symbolize to us hope, optimism, and the brighter qualities of existence. To take your gun and kill the air neighbors is brutal, stupid— and you ought to be ashamed of it. Take a pair of opera glasses instead, and do a little "watchful waiting" in a corner of the shrubbery. Learn to know the various uniforms of the aerial com panions, the bule, gray, yellow, and red, the various tufts, tails and topknots, that are vastly more interesting than soldiers' regalia and the battlefield, or woman's hats and the Champs Elysees. Speaking of hats, is it not incredible that countless valuable in sect-eating birds, who are our greatest defense against the worms and bugs that destroy a bililon dollars' worth of crops annually in the United States, are destroyed that their feathers may decorate woman's headgear? After you come to know your bird friends, take measures to provide for their comfort. Be a bird landlord. Put up houses for them. You will get an amazing rental in the spectacle of happy lives, not in money but in cheeps and chirrups, glimpses of flutter ing wings through the sunny air, and a knowledge that in many a cozy nest are little beings which, were it not for your charity, might be devoured by ferocious cats or frozen stiff or dead with hunger by the roadside. Martens will live, like human beings, in skyscrapers or apart ment houses in miniature. Jenny Wren likes seclusion, away from prying neighbors a single gourd or tomato can may do, and she has been known to bring up her little ones in a sprinkling can or a mail box. The log cabin made from a hollow limb is preferred by the Flicker and Numach families. Robins and Phoebes go in for open sleeping porches and Bulebirds like*roof gardens, whence they can easily fly out and in. "Turn the openings of the bird houses away from the prevailing north winds," says an authority, "and don't forget to sheathe the posts or poles that support them with tin or galvanized iron to prevent cats from climbing up." you want specifications for building bird houses you can get Feb. Designers are here. Get your copy. Table Linens 64 in. Mercerized Damask, spec- QQ ial this sale, per yd 68 in. all linen half bleached, 7Q special, per yd 70 in. bleached all linen Damask, this sale 70 in, bleached all linen Damask, QO $1.25 values, 'wO 70 and 72 inch bleached, all linen Satin Damask splendid quality, 1C $1.35 and $1.50 values 111 72 in. bleached, all linen Satin Damask superb quality, $1.65 value, 1 QQ is a Ii O Table Napkins 1 lot all Linen Napkins, this sale, AQ half dozen for All other Linen Napkins this sale 15 PER CENT OFF Lunch Cloths, Scarfs Center Doilies, Tea Cloths, Tray Cloths, January sale 20 PER CENT OFF Table Padding 54 in. $1.00 value white Quilted Padding, gj White Goods 25c India Linen, this 1 sale 20c and 22c Persian lawn, this A~1 sale 45c white Waisting material, 28 QC in. wide, sale 32 in. white Butchers Linen, this I'll sale I *2 36. in. plain Irish Linen, splen- QQ did quality, 50c value, this sale i*« Muslin Underwear Slendid assortment of Gowns, Slips, Combination Suits, Drawers, etc. 25 PER CENT OFF NEW YORK CASH STORE January Sale Linens and White Goods Will continue for the balance of this week. Make a careful survey of your stock of linens and white goods, then come here and replenish it at this sale. 1'«» 7Q 1'• 1' 1' Big Gingham Sale, Monday, Jan. 18 2000 yards of nice Ginghams will be placed on sale for one day only. Thio ls a splendid lot of Ginghams, 27 inches wide patterns are plain, light and dark plaids, light and dark stripes and the price is going to be very small. SAMPLES WILL BE MAILED UPON REQUEST them free by applying to the United States 'government at Wash ington. Help the little wanderers that are being destroyed by their na tural enemies the hunters though nothing is said in Holy Writ about bing rewarded for this in heaven, you may be sure that you will get your reward on earth each day by an added interest in life, by the pleasure of protecting "our little sisters, the birds," and at the same time doing real service for human beings. To encourage the putting up of bird houses the Mid-Winter Fair will give away the following prizes in cash: A prize of four dollars for the best marten house of six rooms or more. A prize of three dollars for the second best marten house of six rooms or more. A prize of two dollars for the best single room wren house, ma terial not specified. All marten houses must have not less than six rooms mut be given not less than two coats of paint, and houses that receive prizes are to become the property of the Junior Audubon Society. Each house must bear a tag giving name, age and address of the builder, and must be delivered, prepaid to the Junior Audubon Society at Devils Lake not later than Jan. 26, at the Girls' and Boys' Booth, Mid-Winter Fair. Further information may be had by application to Mrs. Wm. Falger, Devils Lake. TRY WORLD WANT ADS Standard fashion book, Spring 1915 now teadjr. With every copy a Standard pattern free. Muslin Sheetings 9-4 fine Aurora Sheeting, dark OP and half bleached, Jan. sale 36 in. fine quarter bleached Mus- lin, January sale 36 in. bleached Muslin, 12 l-2c AQ quality, sale 35 in. unbleached Muslin, 10c quality, sale price Sheets and Pillow Cases Size 72x90 Seamless Sheets, fine fit quality, each 42x35 Pillow cases, this sale, each 42x36 Piliow cases, this sale, each 45x36 Pillow cases, this sale, each Crash Toweling 17 in. Crash Towling, good qual ity, January sale 18 in. ur.bleached Crash Towel- ik ing, 18c quality it* 20 1-2 in. unbleached Crash Tow eling, superior quality, this sale 19 in. bleached Crash Toweling, splendid quality, this sale «I 3 1 Lot nice Hand Towels, Janu- QQ ary sale, per dozen 1 Lot large Bath Towels, 45c and QQ 50c value, each Cotton Batts 15c Cotton Batts, this sale, each 10c Cotton Batts, this sale, each Embroideries Narrow Edgings, Bandings, narrow and wide Flouncings, All overs etc. 25 PER CENT OFF AO ,12 ,16 .19 «»v .12 .08 MARKET BBPORT Quotations for Thursday, Jan. 14, 1915, as furnished by the Farmers'' Mill and Elevator Co., Devils T-ir^ North Dakota: Wheat— No. 1 Northern 128. No. 2 Northern 125. No. 8 Northern 120. Durum:— No .1 Durum wheat 148. No. 2 Durum wheat 189. Flax— No. 1 Flax 169. No. 2 Flax 166. Oats— No. 3 White oats 42. No. 4 oats 89. Barley— "C" barley 52. «D» barley 49. "E" barley 46 "F" Barley 48. Rye— No. 2 rye 99. No. 8 rye 96. •, Subscribe for TO* W«U ial get all the latest sews.