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El Paso's Eapid Growth Official United States Census Population 1910, 39,279 Population IDOtr Population 1890 Would Have All National Banks of the Country Or ganized Into Association. BRANCHES OVER ENTIRE COUNTRY Central Board of Directors Would Be Able to Control Money Situation. Washington, D. C., Jan. 17. Senator Nelson "W. Aldrich's long awaited "plan for the revision of the national bank ing legislation," as he calls it, was made public today. He does not con template the establishment of a central bank. It is so far from what most people have expected Mr. Aldrlch to propose that it may vcome as a sur prise. Far from recommending cental "bank, Irldrlch tution f a expressly disclaims belief In It as cal culated to meet the needs of the situa tion. "What Mr. Aldrlch proposed is the establishment of The Reserve Associ ation of America, representing what j might be called a federation of local assosiations formed by national banks, i He says In his letter to the commis sion that he believes this association would not be subject to the domina tion or influence of any political or financial group. ' The Essential Points. These seem to be the essentials of the plan: At bottom, local organizations of representatives of banks, formed by not less than ton banks each, each hank holding 5tock in the assoclatfbn In proportion to its -capital. Directors elected by those to the board of "branch" associations, one branch for each of 15 financial districts Into which the United States will he divided. Each "branch" board would include a certain proportion of men not bankers but representing Indus trial, agricultural, commercial and other interests. , The "branches" In turn would elect to the reserve association proper di rectors, 45 in alL among whom also must be a proportion of men represent ing Interests other than banks. There would be six ex-officio members of this board, namely, the secretary of the treasury, the secretary of commerce and labor, the controler of the cur rency and the governor and two dep uty governors of the association. The governor and deputy governors of the association would be appointed by the president f the United States and would be removable by him for cause. To be Government's Agrent. The association would be the prin cipal fiscal agent and depository of the government, would fix from time tto time the rate of exchange or discount and eventually its notes would replace those of the national 'banks. Prime commercial paper, passing up from the hanks through the local associations and branches, as well as bonds of the government, could be used as a basis for currency Issue. The plan contemplates two new classes of national banks or depart ments of banks, to receive savings and make loans upon real estate and also to be in effect national trust comnanles. National banks would be permitted to j form branches only in their own Im mediate communities and they also could be organized for business in for eign countries.. The Mutual Support Plan. The system of mutual support by 1 which the association's members would i meet currency emergencies is detailed at length. Mr. AJdrich prefaces his plan with (Gontinud on page eight.) Herald's War News "Literary IITBRASY Digest of this week, reviewing the Mexi ' can war situation, says : "An El Paso dispatch to the ISfew York Sun presents the clearest picture of the (Mexican) situation which has come to our notice." This article, published simultaneously in the El'Paso Herald and the New York Sun, was prepared by The Herald's special correspondent at Chihuahua and is the article which gave the number of killed and wounded in the different battles and reviewed the situation from be ginning, with' the conclusion that the rebels were hemmed in, away from ammunition, and must eventually loe the fight. OlHER "WAR" NEWS.' This from the Chihuahua (Mex.) Enterprise, is self explanatory; it was NOT a Herald man; who was it? ffThe board of directors to wrcnaraw tne card or tJie correspondent of an El Paso paper on the ground that he was sending out from here to his paper unfounded and exaggerated reports." """8H -skA ""fJ ' l 'Ifcu A """"rf "k. TBT""W" TBT""""II3 "HT""k A "TiT- "T IS r 1 Si ill 13 A a. if k Hf H H . i UK Eh i& 13 S Ira i 2x3 Mi BK5I W. Aw 1 X 19k Sn Hi wl 1 Era W lift H Wm Ea P. i i l- rM I H r , rf, A 1,11 . .&.yt i kto j?i si Ja& m je ev at. m m. ta h bih ohi vsaj m bm h 10.333 I wnr- f it 'ID nt'i ifWH aMna mMi aaflBua P" u rfWfe mS&n nibMrifli mVBm Htaa sbmi b. i : Democrats of New York Un able to Elect Sheehan, the Man Agreed Upon. DEPEW'lS CHOICE OF REPUBLICANS til . i Albany, N. Y., Jan. 17. A deadlock resulted from a ballot taken by the senate and assembly separately for United States senator today. "William P. Sheehan, who led the Democratic candidates, received 91 votes in both houses. As 196 members voted, this is less than a majority for election. It is understood that 20 of the 25 Demo crats who last night refused to abide by the decision of the Democratic caa cus have signed an agreement not to be controled bv the caucus. Chauncey 1L. Depew was selected by the Republican caucus as the minority candidate for senator to succeed him self. LIVELY CONTEST IN MASSACHUSETTS Lodge May Have Trouble, Although Endorsed by Republicans. Boston, Mass., Jan. 17. The liveliest contest for the selection of United States senator that has developed In the Massachusetts legislature lor a quarter of a century drew great crowds to the statehouse today. It was gen erally admitted before the voting bsgan that senator Lodge would be reelected on the part of the senate, where his supporters claim 24 out of 40 vot2S. The situation jn the house, however, is lif f erent. Sfcpporters ofMr. Ixdge asserted that he would be In the lead, if not today then in the joint session tomorrow. On the other hand the anti Lodge members, made up of Democrats, insurgent Republicans and a Socialist are equally certain that the lower house will be deadlocked for some days. Sherman L. Whipple, of Brookline, who has never held office but has ap peared frequentry tin the Democratic stump, was selected by the Democratic caucus, as Mr. Lodge's opponent. The Democrats took five ballots before fin ally deciding on Mr. "Whipple. KERN TO BE ELECTED. Indianapolis, Ind., Jan. 17. The In diana legislature will today elect John "W. Kern, a Democrat, to the United States senate to succeed Albert J. Bev eridge, Republican. MISSOURI CHOOSES SENATOR, Jefferson City, Mo., Jan. 17. James A. Reed, a Democrat, of Kansas City, will be chosen United States senator by the Missouri legislature today, to suc ceed William Warner, Republican. CONNECTICUT CHOOSES SENATOR -Hartford, Conn., Jan. 17. George Payne McLean, a Republican, was to day chosen United States senator, suc ceeding senator Bulkeley. Dapont Succeeds Himself. Dover, DeL, Jan. 17. In a caucus which was attended by 30 of the 31 Republicans of the two branches of the Deleware legislature, Henry A. Du pcnt was again named as United States senator from this state. He had prac tically no opposition, only one vote be ing cast against him. Aldrlch Chooses Successor. Providence, R. L, Jan. 17. The gen eral opinion as to the nrobable out- come of the election of a successor to Kelson W. Aldrlch has changed some- what and there Is a feeling that Henry F. Llppitt, the candidate of the regu lar Republican organization and the (Continued on Page Nine.) Clearest Digest" Has Seen of the Foreign club saw fit Campbell Retires and New Chief Executive of Texas Is in Office. INAUGURATION VERY SIMPLE Austin, Texas, Jan. 17. O. B. Col quitt is" now governor' of Texas. Ac cording to the provision of the consti tution the oath of office was adminis tered by chief justice Brown oC the supreme court a Tew minutes after 12 oclock. A Brief addresses were delivered by re tiring governor Campbell and the new executive, after which the ceremonies ended. Lieutenant governor Davidson also took the oath of office. At 9 oclock the gallery begran f fill O. B. COLQUITT. with visitors and when the hour of inauguration arrived, standing room was at a premium. The legislatures were in joint ses sion until 11:30 while workingmen were busy putting the hall in order for the ball tonight. At the appointed hour senators Aus tin, Welnart and Perkins, an drepre sentatlves Hill, Harmon, and Powei escorted Campbell and Colquitt to the speaker's stand and the ceremonies proceeded. Colquitt in his address called upon the legislature and citizens in gen- I eral to follow the "golden rule" and thereby start a season of political rest and development. WOODROW WILSON OUTLINES POLICY jtsFew Go vemor of New Jer sey is Inaugurated He States His Views. Trenton, N. J., Jan. 17. Woodrow Wilson, former head of Princeton uni versity, was today inaugurated gover nor of thfs state. Mr. Wilson Is looked (Continued on Page Two.) Stage Folk's Names and Ages Are I I Not Always What They Appear To Be N.orman r?L Age Creeps On Apace and a Cruel Year-Book Gives It Away, While Walker. Names May Change With the Times. ' A CTORS are not as old as they look, ever. Neither are they as old as they feel. They are exactly as old as the heartless and cruel "World Almanac says they are. The "World has caught the actor folks with the goods in their possession and neither rouge, powder nor press no tlcesi can make the figures any differ ent. This interesting information is compiled and published to the world by the New Tork newspaper's annual almanac and encyclopedia of general information from the age of Adam to the official census of Lickskillet, Ind. There are many "disillusionments" in the page of statistical data given under the harmless title of "The Stage" in the 1911 year book. Every one knows how old Sarah Bernhardt Is, for she has made her age one of the topics for press stories since -well, since she was 50, which was a few years ago. Poor Lillian Russell has likewise been joked about in the funny papers because of h'er semi con cealed age limit. But who would have thought that Henry "Woodruff, the de bonair blonde boy who plays the col lege hero parts in "Brown of Harvard," and other effusions, was 42 years old and geting older all the time, or that Viola Allen, was 42 summers and winters all told. There It is In plain letters, "Viola Allen, born 1869." With more charity than was shown for some of the other sisters of the stage, the editor of the almanac kindly left poor old Delia Fox out of the run- -""&. -u. uc. o6c o Aiv. a-vu- xor a . Prosperous, Fast Crowing, Stable Railroad Center of Western Panhandle. FEW TOWNS HAVE CROWN SO FAST I Dalhart. Tex., Jan. 17. Few towns In the United States -the size of Dal hart 10 years ago have grown to the present proportions of this city of the plains. Situated in the center of one of the finest sections of the famous pan handle "Slack belt." Dalhart is the metropolis of a trade area that is bound to make a city. With two transcontinental railroads the Fort Worth and Denver and the Rock Island already operating through here and another road build ing out of here eastward through the panhandle in the direction of Oklaho ma, Dalhart is something of a railroad center, and, just as the railroads and it3 logical location made El Paso, so will these elements make Dalhart, its people confidently believe. From a mere village 10 years ago, Dalhart has grown to the proportions of a city now, with her school enrol ment, like her population, increased several times over in that period and every train bringing in new settlers for the city and surrounding country. L.ietock and Farming. Once a cattle region exclusively, Dal hart is now noted also as a farming fend trade center, and the jobbers of 'Dalhart supply country towns for a fwide area in this region with their merchandise. The railroads find Dal hart the proper center from which to route homeseekers over this promising section of the panhandle, and, while continuing as a valuahle livestock cen ter, Dalhart is winning fame as the market) place for prise corn, oats wheat, pumpkins and other farm prod ucts. Being tine division point of three raroaaswtie ,fthfoyfeo Bthesegreata steel highways of commerce contribute largely to the support and growth of the city. The county seat of Dallam county, Dalhart is the natural supply and business point for the entire popula tion of the county, which lends con siderable stimulus to the retail trade. To accommodate its business, the city has some stores and mercantile es tablishments as creditable as any to be found in towns several times its size, back in the older regions. In Trade Teritory Alone. Amarillo and Tucumcari on the southeast and southwest- respectively, are the only towns that rank anywhere near the size of this place throughout a wide area of country, and the trade region of this city is therefore undis-i puted. Real estate is about the most active commodity of the city, and. be ing the sales center for such 'a wide region of country, some tremendous sales have been closed here during the past year, many of them reaching above the $200,000 mark. Cattle deals of equal magnitude have also been closed here during the past 12 months and cattle shipments have formed no inconsiderable part of the railroad ton nage out of here, while heavy farming machinery has lead in the tonnage shipped Into the town, this machinery being necessary for the conversion of the vast prairie country into comfort able farm homes for the new settlers that arrive on every excursion. A Substantial County Seat. Dalhart has a substantial county courthouse, an opera house that ac- fCo..anued on Page Four.) heartless public to read and scoff at. Out of the Kid Class. George Ade, the supposed boy au thor, who has made enough collateral put of his fame to buy several black land corn -farms, is no longer the boy prodigy that he once was. Althougn his open-face pictures continue to be printed whenever he does something noteworthy, the "gentleman from In diana" is all of 45, according to the almanac figures. Blanche Bates, the- creator of the part "Bonita" In "Ari zona," is no longer the girlish younw thing who rides across the alkali flats to save her sweetheart. Blanche is 3S if she is a day, and is getting stout, not to say faV. Speaking of Lillian Russell, the fair one ib exactly 51 years and would have been older if she had not been born in Clinton, Iowa. Mabel Taliferro is the youngest of the better known players, beating Elsie Janis to the claim by one year. She was born in 1887, which was but 24 years ago, and petitie Elsie was born In 1886, the same year that beautiful Billie Burke first saw the sunrise in "Washington Our good friend, David Warfield, he of the splendid old "Music Master," is getting alontr in years liko his flnnhio Herr Von Behrwig, for he is now 45 ! and it has been 30 vmtb cJt,v. k' i gan his stage career in the San Fran cisco music halls. Names Are Not. "What They Seem. But ages, interesting as Jthey are, do not attract all of the attention in the stage people's column of the al manac. "With as much disillusionment as the telling of ages, is the nnhiishinir oi me reai names or some of the stage Government Too Economi cal to Do Anything for Ft. Bliss This Year. SOUTHWESTERN NEWS MATTERS Washington, D. C. Jan. 17. The re trenchment policy which Is being so extensively advocated by president Taft will probably not allow the plans for the enlargement of Fort Bliss to be carried out this session, and the military appropriation bill, which was reported last Thursday, did not carry any money for that purpose. Repre sentatives Smith and Slayden of Texas were both active in this cause and El Pasoans, who have been In the city dur ing the past week or two, did what they could, but could not overcome the tendency to save money which the ad ministration nas developed in tne past few months. Leusburpr Dam Contract. The reclamation service has been authorized by the secretary of the interior to renew its contract with the Elephant Butte Water Users' associa tion for the irrigation of lands under the Leasburg diversion dam, a section of the Elephant Butte.dam. This con tract, which was in force last year also, provides for the delivery of wa ter temporarily, on a rental basis, to about 20,000 acres, which will ulti mately come under the big dam. -The charge for the water has been fixed at 10 cents an acre foot of water de livered to the ditches. "Want n "Well. A petition has beenpresented to con press by the, 'citizens of Gramma val ley, New Mexico, asking legislation appropriating $2000 for the construc tion of a test well in that community. It was referred to the committee on territories. Delegate Cameron, of Arizona, has introduced a hill which, if passed, will frtfrh"orTze"5ffire twnr Glendale, Ariz., to issue bonds to the amount of $10,000 for street improvement purposes. Chihuahua Consul Confirmed. Martin Letcher, appointed consul at Chihuahua, Mexico, has had his ap pointment confirmed. Jacob N. Cohenour has been appoint ed postmaster at Kingman, Ariz. A bill has been introduced In con gress by delegate Cameron, of Ari zona, to enable the city of Phoenix to apply the proceeds derived from the sale of an issue of sewer bonds to the amount of $60,000 to the purchase of the sewer system of the Phoenix Sewer and Drainage company. Time Granted Homesteaders. January 28, last year, congress went "," tC HoV ", T"v"t& . tlcally what amounted to a leave of absence for several months to home steaders In almosf all of the western i states, and last week a bill of similar import was passed. It is entitled an act extending the timje for certain ' homesteaders to establish residence ! upon their lands. According to the bill the following states are included in the law: North and South Dakota, Nebraska, Idaho, Montana, Colorado, ' Utah, Wyoming, Minnesota, Washing ton and Oregon and the territories of , Arizona and New Mexico. It provides i that all persons who have filed declar- J atdry statements or made homestead j entries, where the period in which they i were required to make entry under their declaratory statement or the sis I months allowed in which to establish a residence expired after December 1. (Continued on Page Four.) favorites, names feat have a strange sound and do not it at all. Think of Maudev Adams and then think of call ing her Maude Kiskadden. or of Rose Coghlan as Mrs. "William Sullivan. Sounds like her spouse, might be a fireman or a baseball player. Elsie .Tanis is Elsie Janis only! to the people of the show world. The name that is entered in the birth records opposite her description is Bierbower, while the Elsie Janis part is her first and middle names. Bless her for dropping the brewery part of her handle. There is something charming, old-worldly and musical about Nordica's name that would never be associated with Mrs. George W. Young, yet that is her real name. Some Romantic Tinges. There are a number .of little ro mances connected with the real names of these stage people, which sound so unreal. Ethel Barrymore is Mrs. Rus sell G. Colt, and there is a little Colt at fho house who keeps her busy en tertaining him when she is not playing at the theater. By the way, Maurice Barrymore in reality is Herbert Blythe. Marie Dressler's name " is Leila Kerber. She is safd to have changed it when she was singing Paul Eressler's popular songs and they were posing as sister and brother. Mabel Hite Is the wife of big Mike Donlln, tne oail player, ana the Kites took a fling in vaudeville two years ago with anything but overwhelming success. Edna Goodrich is Mrs. Nat C. Goodwin, but she does not expect to remain such any longer than the divorce courts will let her, and May Irwin, big. fat, jolly May is Mrs. Eisfeldt. Oh, Maj, wtiy did jou do it? Provisional Governor of Chi huahua Thinks Progress 'of Revolt Satisfactory. EX-COLONEL LEADS SONORA UPRISING Abraham Gonzales, provisional gov ernor of the state of Chihuahua, sat ack in his chair and smiled. The smile started in his eyes and spread over his entire face. The smile flick ered about the eyes, siezed the mouth, and at its crest lighted the whole face, One complete smile it was. Abraham Gonzales, leader of th- revolutionary party in the state of Chihuahua, knows how to smile. For that reason he may be a great politician or a great pa triot. Abraham Lincoln knew how to smile just that way, andso does Wil liam H. Taft. Abraham Gonzales did not explain his smile until it had eclipsed. He had been asked how strong were the in surrectionary forces in the Ojinaga district, whence he came yesterday. "How many? Well, please allow me to refuse to answer that question. But I will tell you how many the federals think there are. They think there are about 3000." And then Abraham Gon zales, provisional governor of the state of Chihuahua, smiled again, that com- plete, radiant, contagious smile. v A Strange Combination. Gonzales is a strange combination of force and gentleness. He speaks j quietly, and leaves the Impression of ed figures he refers to a little book, and always adds, there may be less now, and there may be more." He is a can of medium height, stocky In build. His face is dark, more from the ex posure of sun than the tint of skin, and Ws thick, black hair is streaked it Six. en ins nevy musiaciie e.pyect.15 to suuw esyressiun wiien us smiles', so complete is that smile. Edu cated in an A'meriiSm unlyersity, the provisional governor speaks fluent English, and with that nlceness of ex pression common with the foreigner. The Mai Pao Retreat. "Now it may be explained about that retreat from Mai Paso and Guerrero," said the provisional governor. "Our men were short of ammunition how can men fight without amunition? A small detachment was left behind to harrass Navarro. You remember it was eight days before the federal column reached Guerrero. But now it Is dif ferent. We have the amunition now, and are ready to go to work again. The Impression caused by the fall of Guer rero, the fall without a fight, is fast dying out. The public soon forgets Is It not true? 3000 in Arms In Chihuahua. "In the state of Chihuahua? Well, there are about 3000 men in arms in the state. That figure Is not too high. But now the revolution has spread to other states For example, a retaired army colonel, named Talamantes, has caused a successful uprising in the Alamos district in the state of Sonora. He began with only 150 men. and 400 soldiers dared not attack him. Now he has about 1500 men in arms. That same thing Is going on In other states. You know about Chihuahua best, but there are other states in Mexico, quite a few more." And then Abraham Gonzales, pro visional governor of the state of Chi huahua, smiled, and this time the smile was not seen to fade. TEXAS MEXICANS IN EEBEL ARMY i Two Sanderson Men Among Killed and Wounded in Recent Fight. Sanderson. Texas, Jan. 17. B. S. O'Reillj is here from "Comstock. oppo site which he witnessed an engagement between the insurrectos and a compa ny of federal Infantry and 75 rurales. in which the former were victorious, losing only two men and one or two in- ( Continued on Page Nine.) SUBMARINE Kiel, Germany, Jan. 17. The German submarine rD-3, sank: today In Helkendorf bay, harbor of Kiel. The number of men aboard Is not known. The snbmnrlne salvage ship Vnlkan, equipped vrlth powerful cranes, was sent t0 the assistance of the submarine. The commander of the .submarine communicated with the rescuers by means of n bnoy telephone and said he and crew were inno immediate dan ger, as the supply of oiysea wonld last 4S hours. The sinking- was caused by the accidental filling: of the water bunkers. The submarine was raised later and the crew rescued. Mining Law Is Needed for Texas; West Texas Must Act TO CONSIDER the needs of west Texas in the way of an adequate mining- law to develop the mineral and oil resources of the state, a meeting will be held in. El Paso-Saiurday. Jan. 21. Everv west Texas resident is vitally interested and ail communities should have repre sentatives at the meeting. The biH proposed by senator Hudspefh will be discussed and such alterations or changes as are- iieee3s.ry will be sug gested a this time. Teasneeds a inming law. Now is the time to apt together. El Paso, Texas. Tuesday Evening January 17, 1911-12 Pages WHOLE FAMILY Father, Mother and Four Children Meet Death on the Miiabres River. RAILROAD MAN IS ALSO KILLED Rains Soften the Earth and Let Land Slide Into an Excavation. Silver City, N. 31., Jan. 17. Fras cisco Cabellero, wife and four children were killed Thursday last sear Sher man, this county, by a. caveJn of their adobe residence at aght, according- to news brought here today. Recent rains had -weakened the walls and the heavy dirt roof. No oc cupant escaped death. The Cabelleros were a prominent family of" the Mim bres section. Charles G. Ross, .of the cons-traction force ol the Santa Fe, was accidentally killed four miles below town last night by a cavein of an excavation along the tracks. A. companion narrowly es- j eaped. I TRIAL OF FRANZ BELL IS CALLED diC j tUl JfaSOan b aces Murder Charge in Los Angeles. Selecting a Jury. L03 Angeles, CaL, Jan. 17. Frank M. Bell, of El Paso, is on trial In Los Angeles for the killln df O. P. Wida- man on July 23 last at Artesia, near this city. Bell is-attendedy numer ous relatives and friends from El Paso. The selection of a jury is still occu pying the tfcne of the court. The Trial Opens. After numerous pleadings on the part of the defendant, the trial was finally entered into Monday afternoor. before judge George H. Cabannis, of San Francisco, sitting for judge 'Willis', in department 11. for rrial yesterday afternoon. The case promises to b& one of the most sensational and hardest fought murder trials in the history of the state. Surrounded by his attorneys, H. H. Appel, judge T. A Kalvey, Chas. Loomis, John H. Fleming and Col. Tom L. Johnson, Bell appeared ner vous and excited as the examination of talesmen for jurors started, after a lengthy delay. Because judge "Willis was once con nected with a law firm with which. Bell had business transactions ,he con sidered himself unqualified to sit in the case, and called judge Cabannis of J San Francisco, to sit for him. trading courts during the progress of the trial. Bell, claiming to be hounded by Yl&- j aman, killed hrm July 24 last. , Bell came here several ye'ars ago and his firs trouble started when his wife filed suit for divorce through Widamas's law firm. History of the Case. B.ell Is a son of Mrs. I M. Bell, of El Paso, and formerly owned the Pear son hotel and other property in that city. He married Miss Agnes Sanger In 1904 in Los Angeles, after a court ship on Catallna island, and, after they lived for a time in El Paso, they re turned here, where they separated, af ter Bell had made a failure in the automobile business. Trouble In a Los Angeles 'hotel be tween Bell, A. R. Sanger ,hls broth erlnlaw, and "Widaman. brought mat ters to a head and resulted In Bell's wife declaring she would never liva with him again. A shot was fired In Bell's room at the hotel. He claimed the two men tried to kill him because he would not deed all his property to (Continued on Page Nine.) SINKS, A HOME UT CREW IS' SAFE