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p Bsm"sHi asi TRff"1. A .A .k. " THBF "TPT" nHP"! S. A S B El Paso, Texat, Wednesday Evening January 18, 1911-16 Pages El Paso's Rapid Growth Official United States Census Population 1910, 39,279 , Population Population Leading Figures In Democratic Caucus 1890 10.333 m-K3 ii1 II1TWI i in""' T " ' " " " iwmnii mi "WW" U liill I SB la SB. u b 8 "w ' BB a Chamber of Commerce JDe sires to Hear from Every body by Saturday. C. R. TROXTEL'S IDEAS ADVANCED The mining- committee of the cham ber of commerce wishes to have writ ten suggestions from the mining ana oil men of west Texas for the new mining law which is to be framed at the mining convention Saturday. These suggestions will be considered by the convention and will be used as a basis for the discussion at the morning ses sion of the convention. A committee will then be appointed to draft a. bill which will be submitted to the conven tion at the afternoon session. Troxell's Ideas. C. R, Troxell thinks that the proposed law of senator Hudspeth's should be imjigpved upon before taken up by tuo legislature. Discussing it, he says: "One section provides that if an opera tor or driller strikes a five barrel well in 24 hours he must stop and buy the land. Now a five barrel well is not worth much, and this would work a hardship on the prospector. I think he should be given from 12 to 24 months to develop the oil land and pay $1 an acre for it, at the end of each year. "No trae operator should be permitted to purchase more than 160 acres and the state should reserve all oil and gas rights on unsold lands and permit the right of ingress or egress to all oil operators, who shall be required to iiav the state a royalty of 5 percent on the ffross production. If the 5 per-1 cent royalty shall amount to more than $1 each year, than the operator should receive credit for any amount paid in excess of the ?1 required to be paid each year. "It. has also been proposed to charge from $10 to $25'pe acre for 611 lands. This would be unfair. I believe in a fixed price, for under the conditions proposed, some would get land for $25 which might be worth $5000, and oth ers might pay $25 for land that would be worth very little. Therefore the royalty plan is better than the straight selling plan, for with the royalty the state, the operator and the owner of the surface rights all get their share. Tlie Owner Rights. "I belleTe 4the tstate should allow the owner of surface rights half in terest in the royalty paid on oil or gas found ononis land. "Under the requirement that an operator must, when he makes a pros pect, give the name and a'ddress of the owner of surface rights to the state land commissioner, and the fact that the latter is then allowed 60 days in which to file a clalnr on the land, tbt. prospector may lose out. "Thedriller, or operator, should bo required to make a sworn statement of his log once a year to prevent oil producers from faking. The state will receive enough money to appoint In spectors who can check the operations and protect the public" BURROWS DEFENDS SENATOR LORIMER Declares There Is Abso lutely No Proof That Senator Bought Seat. "Washington, D. C, Jan. 18. "There Is absolutely no proof, direct or indi rect, from which a legitimate inference ctuld be drawn that a single member of the general assembly was corruptly influenced to vote for Sir. Xiorimer." This was the conclusion of senator Julius Caesar Burrows, of Michigan, in a speech in the senate today defending the majority report of the committee on privileges and elections, of which he is ohalrman, confirming the right of senator Lorimer, of Illinois! to his seat. ' After summarizing the testimony of witnesses "White, Link, Beckemeyer and Holtslaw, senator Burrows de clared. "It is obvious that there is noth ing in the statements of any one of them, or in the statements of all taken together, -which would justify the con clusion that their testimony as to bri bery is true, or could be relied upon j in a matter of even minor importance." El Paso Herald Leads All In Advertising the Southwesi From Tucson N 0 NEWSPAPER in the southwest has done more . to advertise this section of the country than the El Paso Herald. It has not boosted: it has adver tised. There is an important dictinction between the two. The one is based wholly on hopes, the other on facts. The Herald suggests that Arizona, New Mexico and West Texas have much in common, and that some cooperative scheme of systematic advertising would prove beneficial to the whole Southwest. Arizona needs more systematic advertising. A gath ering of representative citizens of the two territories and of West Texas at some central point, f or the purpose of arranging for the maintenance in the east of a central southwestern bureau of information, would, we are con fident, prove helpful to thisentire section of the country. When El Paso gets a modem hqtel, perhaps The Herald will invite the two territories to participate in such a conference in that eitv. His Election Will Hurt Dem ocratic Party Lodge Is Elected in Massachusetts. UPPITT SUCCEEDS SENATOR ALDRICH Piere S. D., Jan. 18. The Democratic members of both houses of the legisla ture and chairman Lyons, of the Dem ocratic state central committe, last night senta telegram to governor Dix, of New York, declaring New Tork sen atorial situation is national, and that the election of Sheehan will cost the party a million votes in the west, while the election of Shepard or an equally representative man will gain that num ber for the party Sheehan Short of Votes. Albany, N. T., Jan. j.8. William F. Sheehan received 90 votes on the "first joint ballot for United States senator tcday, nine less than a majority. Sen ator Chanler, who yesterday voted for Sheehan, today changed to Shepard. Lodge Is Reelected. Boston, Mass., Jan. 18. Henry Cabot Lodge was today reelected United States senator from Massachusetts. Mr. Lodge was reelected on the first joint ballot of the legislature. Two Democratic senators, Curley and Mur ray, of Boston, voted for Lodge. Llppitt Succeeds Aldrich. Providence, R. L, Jan. IS. Henry F. Lippitt, Republican, was today electea United States senator to succeed Nel son "W. Aldrich. 3Iny New Senators. "Washington, D. C, Jan. 18. Follow ing senators were elected yesterday or today. Utah George Sutherland (Republi can), to succeed himself. Connecticut George P. McLean (Re publican), succeeds Morgan G. Bulke ley (Republican). Nebraska G. M. Hitchcock (Demo crat), succeeds E. J. Burkett (Republi can). Minnesota Moses E. Clapp (Repub lican), succeeds himself. Michigan Charles E. Townsend (Re publican), succeeds Julius C. Burrows (Republican). New Jersey James A. Reed (Demo crat), succeeds William Warner (Re publican). Washington Miles Polndexter (Re publican), succeeds S. H. Piles (Repub lican). South Dakota Porter J. McCumber (Republican), succeeds ""himself ; A. J. Gronna (Progressive Republican), fills 5 unexpired term of W. M.. Johnson, de ceased. Pennsylvania George T. Oliver (Re publican), succeeds himself. Maine Charles F. Johnson (Demo- j crat), succeeds Eugene Hale (Repub Alabama John H. Bankhead (Demo crat), will be elected to succeed him self. S. P. IN MEXICO FACES A STRIKE Engineers Tie Up the Lines In Eight for Higher Wages. Nogales, Ariz., Jan. 18. The Broth erhood of Engineers on the S. P. Mex ican lines went on a strike at 7 oclock last evening for higher wages. The lines affected extend from here south to Guaymas and east along the Mexican Pacific coast almost to Guada lajara; also from Naco to Cananea and from Nogales to Cananea. The engineers demanded the same wages paid to engineers on the same road in the United States. The strike of engineers was compli cated this morning by the refusal of the Mexican firemen to work with the volunteer engineers. The assistant superintendent and master mechanic of the Cananea division are acting as en gineers today. One passenger and one freight were moving this morning. It is expected that negotiations will be begun today for a settlement of the strike. EXPilESS IS REFUSED. Wells-Fargo express matter will not be accepted for delivery in Mexico by way of Nogales or Naco. This is be cause of the strike on the S. P. lines in Mexico, as no trains are running on the Mexican roads In Sonora. rsi (Ariz.) Citizen. Democratic Party Council to Be Revolutionary Politi cal Move. COMMITTEE PLACES TO BE DECIDED ON Washington, D. C, Jan. 18. "We won in the November elections because we pledged the people to correct the abuses of the Payne-Aldrich tariff act, and to stamp out Cannonism by re storing to the house the right to leg islate, which includes taking from the speaker the power to appoint the com mittees. This has been agreed, and will be ratified at the Democratic cau cus to be held in the hall of the house of representatives, January 19, 1911." This is the answer made by the Democrats when asked what they will do next December, t Representative John N. Garner, of Texas, Democratic whip, is authority for the statement that at a conference of the leaders just after the meeting of congress, December 5, it was decided that if the Democrats were to keep faith and carry out their pledges in the next house it would be necessary to perfect the organization at the earliest possible moment and the way to do this, was to' arrange for a party caucus, such as is held when the house is organized just before the oponing of a new congress. Hence the call for the caucus which will be held here to morrow. It is to be a. full party cau cus, the 82 members elect who enter upon the discharge of their duties next December, beine urcrentlv invited to attend to take Dart In the selection of the ways and means committee, the se lection of the rules committee, and the committee on committees, and from present indications the maiority will be prespnr. Term It Revolutionary. The holding of a party caucus, such as has been called to meet tomorrow, is without precedent; it Is by many termed revolutionary, but then, as the standpat Republicans say, this has been a revolutionary congress, and precedents have been cut from their moorings aiid sent adrift. And so the Democrats are merely keeping up with the procession. With few exceptions the Democrats are confident that the caucus will be not only harmonious, but will result in reaching an understanding, the out come of which will be a solid front against the opposition, and a line up for the campaign of 1912. While there is much interest in the proposed committee on committees, which is to relieve the speaker from the task of making these appoint ments, the real work of the caucus, the work that deeply concerns the future of the Democrats, Is the selection of the ways and means committee This committee will be charged with the la tor of preparing the amendments to the Payne-Aldrich tariff act, promised the people by the Democrats during the last campaign. And immediately following the selection of this commit- tee an order will be made to collect i all available data that will assist in framing new cotton and woolen sched ules, in line with the criticisms that have been made against the present law. The Democrats say that ft would be a waste of time to attempt a com plete tariff revision, because such a measure would have no chance what ever in a Republican senate, but a bill, o- bills, correcting Inequalities in the Payne-Aldrich tariff act, such as sug gested by tariff reformers, might at tract the progressive Republicans in the senate, and thus some relief would "be given. With the knowledge that the Demo crats are committed to a revision of the tariff by schedules, and this os ex- pected of them 'by the country, the leaders, from representative Champ . Clark, who will succeed speaker Can- . non, all down the line, are practically ; a unit that the ways and means com- mlttee should be selected at the Janu- j ary caucus. Already the Democrats t have discussed this subject with the result that the makeup of the commit- tee is tentatively agrped uoon. It is the consensus of opinion, that repre sentative Underwood, of Alabama, who has served with distinction on that committee for some years, and whose tariff record is In harmony with his party, will be chosen chairman. It is i believed that his selection will be j Bell takes his situation philosophic unanimous. It may be stated that, ow- J ally and is confident of acquittal. He Ing to the large Democratic majority freauently whispered a suggestion to in the next house, the membership of his lawyers while they were examinine- the way? and means committee will be increased to 20 13 Democrats and seven Republicans. As tentatively agreed upon the fol lowing will compose the majority of the ways and 'means committee: Rep resentatives Underwood, Alabama; James, of Kentucky; Rainej". of Illi nois; Harrison, of New Tork; Randell, of Texas; Palmer, of Pennsylvania; Pou, of North Carolina; Denver, of Ohio; Garrett, of Tennessee; Shackle ford, of Missouri; Dixon, of Indiana; Martin, of Colorado, and Peters ol Massachusetts. It is not improbable, however, that several changes may be made in the committee membership as here out lined. For instance there is a little friction In the North Carolina delega tion, that may result in displacing Pou for Kitchen. There Is also a feeling that McGilllcuddy, of Maine, may take the place of Peters. Proposes Time-Saving Scheme. The, suggestion has been made by some of the more prominent Demo cratic members that time might be saved by empowering the ways and means committee to make the commit tee appointments, but representative Garner, who introduced the resolution proposing a committee on committees, says that while he is satisfied that the ways and means committee could perform this work in a satisfactory manner, s.till it might hamper them in their tariff deliberations. It might be -left to the rules committee, whip Garner said today, as some of the members have .suggested, but perhaps, after the matter has been discussed in all its angles, the caucus will decide to name a committee on committees Of course there will be no attempt (Continued on Page Five.) Evidence Is All Introduced Against El'Pasoan During the Eirst Day. INSANITY IS DEFENCE PLEA Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. IS. The Frank M. Bell murder trial took a sud den leap late yesterday afternoon and the jury box was filled in a rush. The taking of testimony was begun but little was brought out until the morning session today. It was apparent from the outset that Bell's attorneys are framing a defense onthe ground of temporary insanity. They devoted their efforts to show that Bell was in an Irrational state of niind prior to the shooting. Every grimace that he made while his victim, O. P. Widaman, was pros trate on the ground; his enunciations and his expressions of hatred and re venge were elaborated with the view of showing his state of mind. There was a surprise when deputy district attorneys ICeyes and Graham, who are in charge of 'the prosecution, announced at noon that the state rest ed. The Testimony. Coroner's surgeon Campbell was the first witness called by the state. Ho testified concerning the four wounds of the murdered man, and the course pursued by the bullets. E. Vacher, conductor of the Santa Ana car, upon which Bell was a pas- senger prior to the shooting, related v,riTC- Bell left his seat and sroorl in th aisle when the train was approaching Artesia. He said that Bell jumped from the car while it was in motion and, pulling a gun from his pocket, began firing at Widaman'. , The deputy constable who made th arrest and E. S. Noon, who aided, ad mitted, under the sharp questioning of attorney Appel, Bell's chief counsel, that Bell was nervous and had a wild gleam in his eyes. a wo uays were requirea to secure th iurv. talesmen. V. From the tenor of the questions asked, it was evident that the defense would be based on temporary insan ity with "the unwritten law" held in reserve. Case May Last Month. Bell is represented at the trial by H H. Appel, John L. Fleming and Tom L. Johnston, of Los Angeles, and by judge T. A. Falvey and Charles Loomls, of El Paso. For the district attorney appear Asa Keyes and Ralph Graham. Attorneys for the defense estimated today that at least a month would be required to hear the case. Besides Bell's mother, Mrs. L. M. Bell, of El Paso, his brotherinlaw-, A. P. Coles, is present at the hearing and his wife will be called as a witness, it was stated today. DEATH FOR 24 JAP ANARCHISTS Tokio, Japan, Jan. 18. D. Kotoku his wife and 22 fellow anarchists were today sentenced to death for having conspired against the life of the em peror and members of the imperial household. Two others were sent to prison, one for 11 years, the other for eight years. The trial has been secret but the final dramatic scene was witnessed by d'p lomats and many prominent Japanese. When sentence was pronounced one ot the doomed men arose, and shouted, "Banzai." All the prisoners then sprang to their feet and Kotoku, raising his hands above his head, cried: "Long live anarchy." It is possibleVthat life exile will be substituted for the death penalty. Representative Oscar "W. Underwood, of Alabama, who is slated for the chairmanship of the waysrand means committee, and who will have chargeof the' next tariff revision; representative Ollie James, of Kentucky, who is slated for membershir on this committee; and -Champ Clark, of Missouri, who will be the next speaker. Below beginning at the left are representative 'Fitzgerald, of New York, who will likely land an important place on the appropriations committee, and representative Richard P. Hobson of AlabamaTwho is slated 6jr.la.place on ths committee on naval affairs. f ) Mayor of the Place Is Jailed at Hermosillo for Failing to Eesist. "THIEVES" BUSY AEOTTND &ACGZARI Hermosillo, Son., Mex., Jan. IS. Re ports received here of the occupation of Sahuaripa, Son., by revolutionists or bandits, whatever the case might be, have been confirmed by the arrival in Hermosillo of the prefecto of that dis trict, Alfredo Ericinas. He lias been arrested and is now a prisoner in the State penitentiary. It seems that Encinas made no re sistance whatever to the revoltosos and permitted their taking the city and he made his "escape" immediately af-. terwards by horseback to Tonichiy where he at once took the train for Hermosillo to report the trouble. The city of Sahauripa was occupied by the revoltosos on Friday, Dec. 13. and on account of there tieing no telegraph station at that place the news of the fall of the city was de layed in reaching here. The prefecto wired the governor upon his reaching Tonichf and then came here to verify his information. There was no fighting, no resistance, and not a shot was fired in defense of 1... ',.,-, QT,f IM,1 r, .,: J" &"Y;A"'"X " ""'."J LiittL int." iuciculu ivua 111 oj ihjju.i.u ji wini ( . the rebels. This is why. the prefecto was arrested, and he will soon be given an opportunity to show in 'what way he was justified in surrendering so readily. The rebels came over the line from Chihuahua, from where they were driven. However, the officials say the vie- I j, tory will be short lived, as a large i number of soldiers have been dis- j patched to the trouDiea region, ana they are scheduled to reach there by Sunday next. It taking six days to make the distance. ' When seen today, Gen. Luis E. Torres stated that he had no fear of the out come of the affair and is certain that the soldiers will be sufficiently capable of retaking the cit. . About three weeks ago it was re ported that Encinas had deserted the government side and had gone forth at the head of a body of armed men, but this was not credited at the time, but It is now seen that there was some thing which can be possibly connected with the recent trouble in Sahuaripa. At first it was reported here that the revoltosos had also captured a number; of other cities and towns In Sonora which had capitulated to the forces of (Continued on Page Seven.) One Rebel Killed and Sev eral Wounded Just Over the Border in Mexico. TEXAS RANCHES BEING- RAIDED Rocilla Ranch, Brewster County, Texas, Jan. IS. Word has reached here of a battle across the river from Bo quillas, Texas, here. A band of insurrectos who had formed on this side had been gone a few days when a bunch of soldiers ran into them and killed one man and wounded several more (but not dan gerously). All wounded escaped with the others and come back to Texas soil but got such a cold reception that they soon left here. One man wno returned said he was not a "revoltoso" at heart but had been forced to go with them, they having kept him tied 15 days. Several ranches have been looted by these fellows. As they leave the coun- try they take everything they cai carry in the way of "eatables. Charles Dean was robbed of every eatable thing in his house. However, he does not believe the robbery. to have been committed by the insurrectos but by some vagrant hunters who have been camped near his ranch for some time. "5- ? IXSURRECTO SCARE AT XOGALES, SOXORA. Nogales, Ariz., Jan. IS. There was much excitement in No gales, Sonora, last night as a result of a report that 700 arm ed insurrectos were marching on the town from the direction of Cananea. As only one company of Mex- lean soldiers garrisons Nogales, it looked bad for them, but the insurrecto band did not mate rialize. , "5", , 4- 4 4 3- 4jfr , i'v "fr''i.5.4J.4..f.3..g..2. .4. Mining Law Is Needed for Texas; West Texas Must Act TO CONSIDER the needsof west Texas in the wwv of an adequate mining aiv to develop the mineral and oil resources of the state, a meeting will be held in EI Paso Saturday, Jan. 21. Every west Texas resident is vataHy interested and all communities should have repre sentatives at the meeting. The bitl proposed by senator Hudsgofch Avill be .discussed and such alterations or changes as are necessary will lie sug gested ac urns time, rexas needs a together. Also Says State Has Enough of All Regulative Laws and Needs No More. WOULD SELL THE . STATE RAILROAD Land Laws of Texas Are Re tarding State's Growth, He Declares. Austin, Tex., Jart. 1&. Governor O. B. Colquitt in his first message to the leg islature today declared -that there aro no demands for new general legisla tion; that the public demands a rest which the last state platform approves and that the 32nd legislature should heed the platform. The message declares that state laws limiting corporations are already ef ficient. He says it is the duty of the legislature to submit the prohibition amendment and that he will veto all other liquor regulatory measures and that it will be a waste of time and money for the legislature to attempt any. Colquitt also says the present tax system is unjust and not uniform and should be amended; that the state rail road is a failure and should be sold. He says the anti-trust laws should be strictly enforced but not for the purpose of collecting fines and fees. He advocates amending the passage of a law to allow newspapers to take passes in lieu of advertising. Colquitt declares the present land laws retard the state's growth and that the state would have a population of 10,000,000 except for the operation of these laws. Campbell Leaved for Home. Governor Campbell visited the vari ous departments today and told every one goodbye. He and family left this afternoon for Palestine. Legislature Xot Busy. No business was transacted by the legislature this morning, the house having adjourned until 2 p.m. and the senate until 10 oclock tomorrow. The members of both branches were late in arriving today, due to the inaugural ball last night. When' the house -met- this afternoon it took up the report of the committee onrules, which must be adopted before the house can proceed with business. May Embarrass Colquitt. The report that pro senators will embarrass Colquitt by refusing to confirm the appointment of John I. Wortham as railroad commissioner and appointments to the penitentiary com mission has caused a stir, but it is be lieved this program will not be carried t out. The antiprjohibltlon members of the legislature in caucus today decided to attempt a filibuster against the pend ing prohibition bills. The prohibition ists are preparing, it is said, to pro pose to deliver olquitt a promise by which he will sign a saloon regulation, law providing for closing at 9 p. in. instead of 8 p. m., as formerly pro posed. MAKES LAND DEAL, THEN DISAPPEARS Chicago, I1L, Jan. 18. Mayor Ru dolph Schering, of Roselle, Illinois, who went to Galveston December 6 to close a land deal by which he cleared $10, 000, has been missing for a month, and it Is feared he has been killed and 4 robbed. George Franzen. Schering's partner, has gone to Texas In search of the missing mayor, who left a family in Roselle. FLIES FROM LAND ONTO A WARSHIP San Francisco, cal.. Jan. 18. Eu gene Ely, the aviator, today made a successful landing upon the deck of the cruiser Pennsylvania, anchored in San Francisco bay. Ely started from, Selfrldge pier, 12 miles south, of ths city.' Ely used a specially prepared Cur tis biplane and landed so lightly that the machiae was scarcely shaken. T 4rv T?1t -mr rT e f-rfr. fralo iit . j the deck of the cruiser on - a return flight. V'A4'TV:vTAV7VY'!''?'fi;- 4, 4 NEW BISHOP OF ARIZONA CONSECRATED. Boston, Mass., Jan. IS. In Trinity church today Rev. Dr. Julius "Walter Atwood, of Phoe nix, Ariz., was consecrated bish op of the missionary diocese of Arizona. The ceremonies were con ducted by right reverend Wm. Lawreace bishop of Massachu setts. 4 4. mining law. Now is the tune to gat