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RALD El Paso, Texas, Tuesday .Evening, July 11,1911 12 Paftt ASSOCIATED PRESS Leased Wire, WEATHER FORECAST. Fair Tonight and Wednesday. EL , : ,1 m a " GOES INTO AHIZlinn u UauuuuuJ Wreck on New Haven Road ' Kills Nearly a Score of the Passengers. NEARLY A HUNDRED SERIOUSLY INJURED Open Switch Is Cause of the Disaster to Federal Ex press Near Bridgeport. Bridgeport, Conn., July 11. Nearly a score of lives "were crushed out in stantly and three times as many per sons "were frightfully hurt early today when the Federal Express, running1 from "Washington to Boston over the New York, New Haven & Hartford rail road was hurled over a viaduct here by an open switch. The train "was late, and going at high speed when the open switch, a mile and a. half west of Bridgeport station, was struck. One Tremendous Crash. There was one tremendous crash as five coaches were hurled into the road--way beneath and reduced to a mass of splintered -wood and steel. The engine- was twisted Into junk and "was 200 feet south. The day coach was entirely crushed and In it most oi the deaths occurred. Three Pullmans also were almost completely crumpled up, but the passengers in a measure were protected by the strength of the cars. Help Rushed to Scem. Firemen, policemen and doctors were soon on hand and the dead and wounded were laid out upon the lawn of Mrs. B. A. Horan, on Fairfield ave nue. Bnll Players 'la Wreck. Members . of the St.- Louis National league ball team on their way to Bos ton were In the last Pullman and all' escaped injury, although every man was hurled from his berth by the violence of the shock. Their car remained on of the shock. "Without waiting to dress completely the players hurried from the car, climbed down the viaduct and helped in the work of rescue. Prac tically all the killed and injured were eastern people. , Blame Engineer. Boston, Mass., July 117 Twelve per sons were killed and 42 were injured and the wreck was-dne to the engineer taking a crossover at 60 miles an hour when the time card limited the speed to 13 -miles per hour, is the statement concerning the Brideporc wreck Issued by the railroad officials. Occurs at Dayligkt. The "wreck occurred just before day light, when 150 passengers .occupied the berths and the one day coach. Tust behind the locomotive three oars were piled one above the other. At the bottom of the heap was the day coach, and mostrof the dead were taken from this car. Babies Axe Killed. Many of the dead were so mutilated that Identification was slow. Two babies were found, one with its head severed and the other Impaled on a splinter. Mary of those pinned be neath the debris owe their lives to the promptness of the members of St. Louis National baseball team. The ball play ers were riding in the two last cars, which remained on the track. "When the crash came they piled out in their pajamas and several of them were bleeding from cuts about the feet caused by racing over the "wreckage. Bresnahan Tells of It. "I was in the next to the last car," said Roger Bresnahan, the National manager. "I was awakened and grabbed some one and got out of the car all right. None of our ifien was hurt, but our baggage was ruined." McFARLAND-WELLS .MATCH IS ARRANGED Chicago, I1L, July 11. Milwaukee Dromoters announced last nisrht that tLey had practically closed a match be- I tw-een Hatt Wells, English lightweight champion, and Packey McFarland, of Chicago, before the Badger Athletic club in September. Atlantic City, N. J., July 11. Portland, Ore, Was selected this morning for the next Grand lodge reunion of the Elks. This means that nil southern delegations -rtlll pass throHgh El Paso. In the race for grand exalted rnler a -vote was taken thls morning and, al-thongh the ballot Is uncounted, it looks like John Sullivan, of New Orleans, be elected over Charles P. Rasbury, of B alias, Tex. Sullivan Is backed Ty the present: administration. . George Wallace and Sam Gatlin have seats in the Grand lodge as repre sentatives of El Paso lodge. ACTRESSES HELD FQ& SHOOTING OF STOKES Xevr York, X. T.f July 11. Ethel Conrad und Lillian Graham -who on June G, shot Vr. E. D. Stokes, the millional re hotel man, In their apartments, ivere Jicld In $5000 ball today to the grand jury on a charge of felonious assault. Chairman Smith Serves No tice That Veto Will Fol low Adoption. SUTHERLAND TAKES SHOT AT ARIZONA, TOO "Washington, D. C, July 11. Fresh from a conference with president Taft, chairman Smith, of the senate com mittees on territories today gave notice of an amendment to eliminate the ju diciary recall provision in the Arizona constitution, and said if the resolution is adopted as it passed the house it would be vetoed. Sutherland on Arizona. To the "amiable band of insurgents and soothsayers" all efforts In behalf of the initiative, referendum and recall provisions of the Arizona constitution were traced by senator Sutherland, of Utah, today. He addressed the senate in opposition to the approval of that instrument. Ac cepting the application x of the refer endum priclple as wise where it ap plies to such general enactments as a state constitution, Mr. Sutherland, con tended that the general public never would give sufficient time to general legislation to pass intelligently upon it. "The people as a whole," he said, "have neither the inclination, special ized training, nor time requisite to en able them to master the thousand and one deetails necessary to qualify them wisely to discharge the functions of ordinary Jeglslation." Mr. Sutherland generally criticised the attitude of the progressives in all parties as Utopian. Cummins Fights Vote. An attempt to secure an agreement to vote on the Canadian reciprocits' bill, July 19, the free list bill, July 20, and the wool tariff bill, July 21, was made in the senate today by senator Watson Of West Virginia. The motion was lost on objection by senator Cummins. Resolution. Reported. The statenood resolution was re ported to the senate today by chairman Smith of the senate territories commit tee -with the recommendation of the co'mmittee that It pass. In reporting the resolution Smith stated that while he x personally favored territories and was -willing to do what he could to bring them Into the uni6n, he deemed It expedient to, amend the resolution and he gave notice that atNan early date he would offer an amendment cutting out the recall of the judiciary in the Arizona constitution. He closed by saying that he asked for unanimous consent for an agreement to vote on the resolution at an early date. Nelson Opposes Arizona. Senator Nelson stated that, repre senting a minority of the committee, he favored the admission of New Mexico -with the constitution they had adopted, but was utterly opposed to the Arizona constitution for two reasons: First, "recall of judiciary;" second, "the fact that 15 percent could Initiate the ref erendum in." In an interview Smith said president Taft is in a very belligerent mood re garding the Arizona recall and that if the .territories were to get statehood this session, he believed it would have to be cut out. otherwise it would cer tainly be vetoed. BLANCO ARRESTED BY EL PASO POLICE Ware Did Not Recognize the General Who Was Re leased. Jose De la Xuz Blanco, military com mander of Juarez, was arrested by mounted policeman Ira "Ware at the corner of San Antonio and Stanton streets at 2 oclock and taken to the police station on 8 charsre of carrying a pistol. As soon as he was recognized at the police station he was immediately given his release and without making any remark march'ed out the door and re turned to Juarez. Educators of Nation Inter ested in Binet Mind Meas uring System. ENABLES TEACHERS TO GAGE STUDIES San Francisco, CaL, July 11. Great interest was manifested by those who attended today's sessions of the Na tional Education association in the speeches delivered ty a number of ex- I perts In education from different parts of the United States. These speeches covered a wide range of subjects, in cluding: "The Measuring of Children's Mental Capacity by the Bluet Scale," delivered by Henry H. Goddard, of the New Jersey school for Feeble Minded,. Vineland, N. J.; "Requisites of the Ef ficient Teacher in Industrial Schools," by George W. G-erwig, secretary of the board of "school controlers, Alleghany, Pa.; "Sex Hygiene," by Francis M. j Greene, M. D., Cambridge, Mass.; xne Potentiality ot tne scnooi uaraen, Dy Cyril A. Stebbins, Instructor in agri cultural education, University of Cali fornia, and "Elementary Science for the j High .School," by professor W. C. Mor gan, University of California. The addresses that most interested these attending the convention were the ones on measuring children's mental capacity by the Binet scale, and Dr. Greene's paper on "Sex Hy giene." In discussing the efficacy of the Binet measuring system, Mr. God dard said in part: Measuring Mental Capacity. "The research department of the New Jersey Training school for Feeble MiaTded children, has carried out a sys tematic testing of an entire school population of 2000 children by the Binet method. The results amount to almost a mathematical proof of the accuracy of this system: It shows that there a ro d nprnoiit nf nhtlrirpn who flTft ! precocious or better In mentality than the average child, 78 percent are nor- j mal, 15 percent are backward, and 3 percent feeble-minded. This ratio prob ably holds almost universalis. "We should therefore have schools or special classes for these precocious children in order that the natural ad- ! vantage with which they are born sbould not be lost and that they should not learn bad -ways and bad habits, from being in classes that go so much slower than they are able to go. The 15 percent that are merely backward should be in special classes so that they may be cpaxed and nelped along and enabled to get through as much of the school work as is absolutely neces- ; sary to make them useful. The 3 per cent tnat are reeDie-mimiea snouia De in colonies or institutions where they can be cared for and enabled to be happy and partially useful as long as they live, but If this is impossible they ! should be cared for in special classes in public schools where they are not asked tn im-n rndlm- -tcritinp- Ann nHthmp- tic, but are taught to do these tbings "with their hands which they can, do, and the doing of which makes them happy. They must ne-rer marry because the studies at the "Vineland institution j have shown that 65 nercent -of feeble- I mindedness is hereditary. Therefore if these children grow up and marry they will perpetuate the race of feeble minded persons. ""It has also been shown in this test- : ing of an entire -school population that ' some children are In classes that are way ahead of their mental .capacity. , These children run all the way from one year to three years ahead of theli capacity for learning. In other cases j children are behind what they ought to be from one to three y,ears. Two ten dencies are shown to prevail, in teach ing. First, to keep all children as near as possible at an average, keeping those that are dull up to the average, hold ing those that are precocious down. j The other tendency is to let those chil- aren tnat are very oacKwara go, ana not give them the attention they need. They are, as a result, farther backward than their mentality really warrants, or on the upper scale, children who are a little precocious are encouraged, spurred on.ard placed in classes that are even higher than their mental at tainments can reach. This is an In justice to both cases. "In this misplacement of children, getting them too hign or too low for their mental capacity, lies the reason I for a large amount of truancy and in corrigibility; also the fact that pre cocious children often break down. It is not because they are precocious, but because their prococity leads teachers and parents to push them too far ahead." Tests Made By Others. Mr. Goddard then goes on to tell of the tests made of the Binet scale by other prominent educational workers, among whom are professor Huey, for merly at Lincoln, 111.; Miss Johnson in England, and by several other workers who have not yet published their re sults. He finds in each case that a favorable report has been made upon the Binet system, and advocates its use in institutions of learning, stating that, in a great measure, Its adoption will alleviate the "apparent mental discrep ancies now prevalent in our schools, and strongly tend toward the production of men ana women better calculated to grapple with the problems that will 'confront them later on in life. The Binet measuring scale for Intelligence has received official sanction in Jersey. Greene on Sex HIglene. Dr. Francis M. Greene, of Cambridge, Mass., struck a new note in education, when he addressed the association on the subject of "Sex Hygiene." He ad vocated the Inclusion of biology and sex hygiene in the school curriculum, predicting for these instalations a vast benefit for the men and women of fut ure. The doctor said in part: "Initiative In sex hygiene was taken (Continued on Page Elevs.j. Miss Abbott Appears to Be the Only One Having any Knowledge Of It. FILES ARE ALL SEARCHED IN VAIN "Washington, D. C, July 11. Wash ington is waiting with much Interest for the story to be told tomorrow before tljfe house committee on expen ditures In the interior department by Miss Abbott, who claims to have copied from the files of the interior depart ment a letter from Richard S. Ryan, to the then secretary Richard A. Ballin- ger, showing that Ryan sought the aid of Chas. P. Taft in securing presi dent Taft's approval of the water front on Controller bay, Alaska. The com mittee was not in session today. Letter Cannot Be Found. Up to this time Miss Abbott appears to have been the only person to have seen the mysterious letter. Secretary Fisher has said that a thorough search of the department files failed to reveal such a letter. President Taft has stated that he had never talked with his brother about Controller bay and It Is announced that neither the files at the white house nor those of Chas. p Taffc shQW any corresponaence on !' the subject. Brown Denies It. Ashmun Brown, former secretary to Mr. Ballinger, from whom Miss Abbott claims to hare secured the letter, has denied absolutely any knowledge of it According to published accounts, Miss Abbott will testify that she found at tached to a tj'pewritten letter from R. S. Ryan to Ballinger dated June, 13, 1910, this note: Alleged Memorandum. TDear Dick: 'I went to the president the other day about this Controller bay affair. The president asked me whom it was I represented. I told him, ac cording to our agreement, that I rep resented myself. But that did not satisfy him. So I sent for Chas. P. Taft and asked him. to tell his brother who it was I represented! The presi dent made no further objection to my claims. "Yours, "Dick." PROBING- MYSTERY , OF PETTIT'S DEATH Think Grain Broker May Not Have Died !Froin Drowning. Chicago, I1L, July 11. Mystery in the riMih nf -TnTnA9 "Rettit. whose financial , difficulties came to light last night was probed further by Insurance of ficials, who asked the deputy coroner of Waukegan to a reopening of the In quest and post mortem examination to determine whether death was from drowining as was reported os some other cause. Meantime jnews that the late grain dealer and president of the, Peavy Grain company, had been in financial straits caused a stir in banking circles and a meeting of the cqmmittee of bankers having the dead brokers affairs In hand i was called. The committee will en- cleavor to learn the exast amount of Pettit's debts, variously estimated at from 750,000 to twice that much, On the board of trade the Peavy brokers were busy in the pit closing out accounts of customers, or trans- fering them as a preliminary to the closing up of the Chicago end of the commission department or tne dusi ness. ARIZONA NATIONAL GUARD TO CAMP OUT Eight Companies Reach Phoenix -En Route to Prescott Encamp ment, Phoenix, Ariz., July 11. Eight conv" panies of the Arizona National Guard arrived here today from different points throughout the territory and with two companies f rom this city, pro ceeded to Prescott, where at camp Brodie, the annual encampment of the Arizona militia will be held.. The encampment will last ten days, and will be under command of Col. A, M. Tuthim, of aiorenci, ranking officer of the Arizona National Guard. PALISADE CITIZENS OUST BOOTLEGGERS Vigilantes Force Liquor Men to Close Up and Leave Town. Grand Junction, Colo., July 11. A mob of masked and armed citizens of Palisade, Colo., last night took the law into their own hands, and -visiting a number of places where liquor has been sold illicitly, ordered the alleged "bootleggers" to leave town 'immedi ately. Ministers and town officials are said to have been in the vigilance committee. The liquor dispensers are defiant and violence is looked for, unless they com ply with the demands to close up im mediately and leave town. AVIATORS FORCED TO STOP FOR FOOD Washington, D. C. July 11. Tired and hungry, aviators Atwood and Ham ilton alighted on the aviation field at Colloge park, Maryland, near this city, at 5:45 this morning. They left Stem mers Run, Maryland, where they were forced to descend yesterday on account of the fierce heat and humidity, at 4:35, and had an uneventful flight at an altitude of about GOO feet. They will probably fly into Washington later in the day. Maxine Is Expensive Declares Nat Goodwin " ""zzzzzzzz SZiPPffD jjT wfrb. Mv'i : tots&u STrCTt -rf -(-'J' .... - ' -- . New York, X. T., July 10. Maxine Elliott, world famous actresses styled as "expensive" in the book of memoirss written by Nat Goodwin, which. he calls "Why Beautiful Women Marry Nat Goodwin." Goodwin describes her as the jnost eccentric of all his many wives and goes on to tellfhow she tried to break Into English society when they lived on the leased estate at Jackwood, England. " , "The fair Maxine had the English bee in her American bonnet," he says, "and insisted we must try and get together some of the Impeosnlons no bility and a few army men as guests. I knew of no one who represented, these particular branches of society and had no particular desire to, but. being under her hypnotic influence, had to do my best, which was very poor, and Maxine .was disappointed." BRITISHERS WIN FIVE YALE AND HARVARD VANQUISHED BIG ATHLETIC EVENTS London, Eng.. July 11. Johnny Bull captured five firsts out of nine events in the athletic meet at Queen's club between the athletes of Oxford and Cambridge, the two great British uni versities, and the representatives of Yale and Harvard. The sun shone forth for American athletics today and this was taken as a good omen for the men from Tale and Harvard, when they trooped onto the field for the fourth struggle against the combined forces of Oxford and Cambridge. It was a perfect aft ernoon. The games began at 3:30 oclock. A distinctly college crowd was present, including as many women as men. All Americans appeared in fine con dition except Kelley, Harvard's quarter miler, who sprained his ankle recently and was somewhat lame. In the first event, the hammer throw, the American team was beaten by an American, G. E. Putnam, of Kan sas, a Rhodes scholar at Oxford. Put nam made 151 feet five inches, Childs, Yale, second, with 140 feet 7 Inches, Cable, Harvard, third, 137 feet 10 inches. Running high jump, won by Wooster Canfleld. Yale, five feet, 11 3-S inches; Albert D. Parker, Harvard, second, five feet, 10 3-8 inches. Half mile, won by B. M. Preble, Har vard; Anderson, Oxford, second; Jacques, Harvard, third. Time, one minute, 57 1-5 seconds. Hundred -.sd dash, won by Duncan MacMillarf, Trinity, Cambridge. Time, 10 1-5 seconds. Fred Reilly, Yale, sec ond. One hurdred and twenty ranis high hurdles, wn by George A. Chisholn:. Yale, J. G. Cvmmings, Harvard, sec ond. Time, 15 2-5 seconds. Two mile race, won by E. Gowan Taylor, Pembroke. Oxford: C. H. Por ter Brazenose, Oxford, second; Paul R. Withlngton, Harvard, third. Time, 9 minutes. 29 1-5 seconds. Running broad jump, won by John R. Holden, Yale, 22 feet, 9 1-4 inches; J. R. Kilpatrick, Yale, second. 21 feet, 9 1-2 inches; M. J. Suskind, Pembroke, Cambridge, third. 21 feet, 5 inches; J. J. Hartley. Merton, Oxford, fourth, 21 feet, 1 1-2 Inches. Quarter mile run, won by F. G. Black, Pembroke, Cambridge; Duncan MacMlllian, Trinity, Cambridge, sec- ona; jonn .n. oievari, jr., laie, mini; Herbert W. Kelley, Harvard, fourth. Time, 49 4-5 seconds. One mile run, won by Phillip John Baker, Kings, Cambridge; C Moore. Exeter Oxford, second; H. P. Lawless, Harvard, third. Time, 4:29 3-4. CHARLEY GATES IS AT FATHER'S SIDE. Paris, France, July 11. Charles- C. Gates, who hastened to his father's bedside from New York, arrived here today. 4 New Serial Starts Tomorrow "The Sky Pirate By Garrett A Romance of Wars of tibe Fiitore Filled With Thrilling Climaxes and Replete With Interest From Start to Finish Watch For It Tomorrow Read the Opening Chapters HI LIFE IN - Working to Save Remnant of Canutillo Bridge, He Is Swept to Death. .OWB PORTIONS OF CITY FLOODED Adobe Houses Crumble, Cel lars Flooded and Railway Tracks Are Washed Out CAR TRAFFIC IS ALSO INTERRUPTED Old river grand has taken Its toll of another victim. Having worked all night 'Monday In, a desperate effort to save the remain ing spans of the Canutillo bridge above El Paso, Quirino Garreon, a Mexican laborer, fell exhausted Into the water at 6 oclock Tuesday morning and noth ing has been heard of him since then. Carreon, with a numher of native and American residents of Canutillo had been working desperately 'all day Monday and Monday .night In an effort to save the bridge from being washed away. Carreon had a rope tied around his body and the end fastened to the remaining span of the bridge. Lioses Hi .Bone. During the night he lost his. rope and while holding to the bridge stringers with one hand, and reaching down to remove the collecting brush and drift wood from the pier of the bridge, he lost his balance and fell into the yel low water. Being completely exhausted from his night's -work. Carreon was unable to swim ashdre and the last that was seen of him was y when lie disappeared a half mile down stream. A reward of $10 has been offered by Joe Spivey, of Canutillo, for the discovery of the body of the Mexican, as the settlers in Canutillo district wish ta honor the aged Mexican with a decent burial. "Water Covers Iiovr GrouMeL The water is over the lower ground near Canutillo, and the river is higher than it has been at any time since the rains started. All the damage that can be done to the wheat and other crops, has been done, and the ranchers are devoting their entire time to sav ing the remaining spans of the Can utillo bridge, in order that communi cation with the west side will not bs cut off for a very long time. Much Damage La City. In the city, flooded cellars, car schedules thrown out, dirt and rocks washed down, from the hills and many adobe houses damaged, were the results of tbe two storms on Monday after noon and night. At Overland and X.eon streets an adobe grocery store, conducted by Pedro Melendrez, was -wrecked during" the worst of the afternoon storm. At 4 oclock the entire front of the building caved in. and shortly after the wall on Leon street cracked and a large part of it fell. Many cracks in the building rendered it unsafe, and a force of men was employed tearing It down on Tues day morning. The building had been, damaged in the storm of two weeks ago and all the goods had been moved. Rooming- Houses Damage. Two rooming houses, also owned by Melendrez. at 3J.3 and 315 Overland street, were completely flooded at about 8 oclock, and the occupants were forced to move. Over two feet of water lodged on the floors, and has done considera ble damage to the walls. , At midnight Monday the front of the house at 125 Chihuahua street caved In, wrecking the whole front of the building. It was ocupled by two men. who were sleeping in a back room and were not hurt. They sat up the re mainder of the night fearing the rest of the house would fall also. On Durango street from, the railroad tracks to Overland, the adobe houses on the north side of the street were all flooded, and are now standing in (Continued on page two.) $? P. S e r v i s s