Newspaper Page Text
EL PASO HERALD Saturday, .February l, 1913 MBll Get ,An Automobile If You Can Move to tie Sabexfes if Necessary Yoh Can Live There With an Automobile as Cheaply and More Comfortably Than in tie City Without One. By Artkar Brisbane in New York JpurnaL T HIS. the beginning of a year, is the time for the man who hasn't ye., got an automobile for himself and hie family, to think hard about getting one. Here are some facts actual facts, not imagination that ought to help thousands of citizens to make up their mind that tneir automobile hour has come. You can get a small house in the suburbs, live under your own root, with j our own front yard, plenty of fresh air and sunlight, AND KEEP AN AUTOMOBILE, for less than it costs to live in the city without an automobile. The automobile today is an absolute ly different thing from what it was five, tea or even three years ago. An automobile kept by aa intelligent man now is less expeasive than a horse and buggy. The smaller economical cars, built solidly, substantially, and to last for years, cost so little-for upkeep that the man acquainted with the facts can scarcely believe them. You may go for six months without changing a-tire if you care to take the trouble to run your car carefully. You can fill a small tank with gaso line, with one of the modern, economi cally constructed cars, and you can run the whole week with that small gaso line supply if you don't go touring off in the direction of Honolulu. The cars are so simple that the man who chooses can keep his car without a chauffeur. His wife or his 16-year-old boy can meet him at the station, take him to the station, and use the car while he is away. At the end of- long use the car can be sent back to the manufacturers, and a new one obtained for half the price, or even less. Remember that automobiiing is no longer a luxury of the rich, hut it is actually. A NECESSITY OF THESE THAT ARE ONLY FAIRLY WELL TO BO. The man to whom time Is important, who must run around seeing many difcj To Hueco Tanks In Automobiles Party to Go Oat SaBday and Another Party Went Last Week Many Cars Sold This Week Local Automobile Gossip. MR. and Mrs. R. H. Rinehart, ac companied by Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Berkshire, and Mr. and Mrs. G. a. Martin, accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. L, P. Boyce, will make an auto trip Sunday to Hueeo tanks. 31 miles east of Fort Bliss. J. G. Carr may also take out a party. The road is now said to be in good shape, owing to the recent rains and snows. These have packed the sand, which in dry periods. is impossible except for the heaviest cars. Last Sunday L. E. Booker, E. H. Hurd and C. B. Stevens went to the tanks in their cars. , r Maun, J. G Carr and C. H. Lai comprising the Chalmers Sale; -pany. of Bt Paso, this week contracted to handle the Peerless ears and trucks for the El raso territory and hereafter the company will be known as the Chalmers-Peerless com pany. They have the northern Mexico agency for these cars as well as the El Paso territory. Chalmers cars were delivered this week by this company to three purchasers in this territory. H. E. Merteeney received a "six- Chalmers, seven passenger, and Hyatt & Conley. of Deming. bought a "36" and a "3d," both torpedo bodies. The Deming cars were driven overland from El Paso Friday and stood the test thoroughly. The Neff-Stiles company has sold a 1913 model five passenger Beo to WE is built for service does heavy hauling I QJBteP zljjjji- S Ooer h ' " I 120 San Francisco St. ferent people, OWES IT TO HIMSELF TO HAVE AN AUTOMOBILE. The mkn who hat a wife and children who realise that the health built up today is worth more than a few dol lars saved for the future, OWES IT TO HIMSELF AND TO HIS FAMILY TO GET AN AUTOMOBILE. Buy a car WITHIN YOUR MEANS. Buy it carefully, take, the advise of the maker as to how you can, make your tires and your gasoltne last, AND RUN YOUR CAR CHEAPLY. If you don't want the cost of paying storage in the city, get outside of the city, and remember that the automobile and the country house combined will cost you less than city lire without the automobile. Whatever else you do, go to the big automobile shows and visit the indi vidual shops where the type of machine that you want can be purchased. Look over the field, study it, AND GET A MACHINE IF YOU CAN. Remember that for children growing up, and for you yourself, there is no greater interest than the care of a car, the understanding of machinery. And, above all, remember what It means to CONQUER SPACE AT WILL, to see all that is beautiful in the coun try about you, to visif neighboring lunjiB, cumD xue nign iuiis, run down to the ocean's edge in summer when you choose. With an automobile you can, by turn ing the crank and starting the ma chine, CHANGE A HOT SUMMER DAY INTO A DAY OF BREEZE AND COM FORT. You can take your children and your wife for an entire day's happiness at a very slight cost You will find your wife very glad to save on clothes, and your children glad to forego many other things that they have thought necessities, if you will give them NOW the machine that they ought to have. GET AN AUTOMOBILE, IF YOU POSSIBLY CAN. Copyright. 191 by the New York Bven ing Journal Publishing Co. Herndon Lehr, of Silver City. N. M. He will arrive in El Paao Monday and drive the car ack to his home. The same company has sold two one-ton trucks to W. L, Samuels, of Deming, N. M.. and one truck Vf the same pattern at Lordsburg. - F. C Emery purcbwsea a fixe passen ger Cadillac this week. The International Auto company shipped two five passenger Bulcks to Nordhaus & Taylor at Deming this week and sold a Commerce delivery truck to T. V. Farnsworth, of Cananea, Mexico. Lieut. R. P. Palmer, of the 23d infan try, stationed at Fort Bliss, has pur chased a Studebaker roadster. , The Longwell Auto company's three horse power White truck this week made a trip to the water plant on the mesa in 48 minutes, carrying 469 pounds. The Southwestern Auto Sales com pany sold F. G. Billings a four pas senger Hupmobile this week. Joe Gardner, of Sierra Blanea, Tex., purchased a five passenger Studebaker and T. D. Love, of the same town, bought a five passenger, Buick this week. Automobile owners are complaining Will be glad to demonstrate this truck to ere anytime. Phone us and our man will call. TheJ and economy of operation. Easy to hahdle. It's As Catchin' As the Measles -:- y Hal Coffman Wch y) ( tapes ! I $$( !. ERRK-KEE- aw : . CIS L1KC A VWUNDCO TlCBt -. DINN6R H6.NRY WE'Re. uoinij. to Ittt UIU I show Tonight J 7 about the amount of glass and nails thrown in the streets. They say that milkmen break bottles in the street and never attempt to sweep them to one side. Joy riders down the valley throw their beer bottles out Into the road and often cause serious damage to auto tires. The small crushed stone placed on top of newly laid pavement is very hard JAS. -s. I -"jI5 S I (?AIN T. Tije AitT1 I I A.. .T 1 I -VV V SHOW TniMlff.H'V 1 .-SUftW - MY T5E.-R . . v ? dJfc.J. SSSW'. If u I 13 TlHfltV f jSSTSSa?". I. &&?( J FELLOW T-lvfS ' : When he Got Howe. " T Tlf'LUS NVI rKLv" " r "S H THE LEVEL OFMCER. jrL iKR S Nice BftBT ' Tfii it 1 WASN'T iafJ, -ri RiFaR w - (-S) -vijasi rH COME Come Thaz SesT "RACK Vni UftNT GET ME T6- i vnw- . . .- on auto tires and will cut them like glass. Freshly laid pieces of pavement should therefore be avoided by autoists. Many of the automobile agencies are getting In new cars for the expected spring demand. Among the new cars received or on the road are Coles, Car tercars and Overlands. Chalmers' owners are talking of TAYS, Sales Manager. S&- BftCK back ali - Come I W5 Hfttfe our. HaS. .- Paid for ?nd a nice. LlTTLa B5HK. ACCOUNT- rtow ue's &et a MACHINE. JND SOME. FR6SH 31R forming a Chalmers club for the pur pose of making Sunday runs out into the country and meeting during the week with the factory experts and learning things' they do not know about their cars. The county roads between Tsleta and Clint Is very rough and the drive Is not at all pleasant. It is really a better drlre OTer the old dirt road through Socorro, for this road is in splendid shape almost all the way from Socorro to San Elizario and the ban Elizaijo road to Clint is in fine condition. The Clint-Fabens road is also In good shape. Friday evening Bert Ramsey ran his six cylinder Chalmers- Into the curbing and bent the front axle so badly that both wheels were almost fla,t on the ground. It looked like a tleup for two weeks, but this afternoon the local Chalmers service station had returned the car to the owner in as good shape as new. The automobile driven by Dave Crockett yesterday evening ran Into the motorcycle ridden by Charles Brown, of company I, signal corps, at Bliss and Copia streets, practically demolish ing Brown's, machine. The motor cyclist received a number of bruises, but is not seriously hurt. LITTLE GASOLINE HOPE IS GEOLOGICAL REPORT There is not a gallon of gasoline hope for the automobile owner In the report of Uhe United States geological survey, which has just been issued. It gives the gasoline and fuel oil outlook for the year 1913. and the glooms are in control of the oil fields, judging from the report of the government sci- enuiic snarps. The report shows a decrease of 258, 000 barrels in the petroleum yield dur ing the year 1912. as compared to the 1911 yield, with a forecast of still greater reduction in 1913. Last year's lesser product had a valuation of $16. O&e.OO more than the previous year's production, despite the fact that it was short 258,900 barrels. The report states that In all other fields except Califor nia and Gulf of Mexico, there has been a steady drain on the accumulated stock. Neither of these fields produce a good grade of gasoline making oil. as it has the asphaltum base rather than the paraffine base, making it unfit for anything but fuel and road nutin. Even the Russian oil fields, which nave always oecn consiaered as stable producers, decreased more than 6 090 -666 barrels during 1912, over the pre vious year. PHOEXIX AUT03IOBILISTS TO ILVVE snow THIS 3IOSTH. Phoenfcc Aria- Feb. 1. Under the name of the Arizona Automobile asso ciation, an organization of automobile dealers has been formed in this city. Practically all the agents and access ory dealers are members. J. s. Mor rison Is president: W. H. Carter, secre tary: J. A. McCondra. treasurer. The first thing undertaken by the association will be to give an automo bile and home products show in a new garage on North Central avenue Feb ruary 14 and 15. Automobiles will meet all trains during the time the show is in progress and carry outoftown visit ors to the hotels free. Contractors, look over our sash and d- ir and save money. Lander r.nm- in Importance of Springs In Motoring Value of Power Inflation for Tires Correct Ratio of Engjne Revelations to Wheel Revolutions. By PHILLIP GIBSON. ALTHOUGH the pleasures of mo toring largely depend upon the springs, usually' the latter re ceive far 14ss attention, upon the part of the purchaser or owner, than is due them. , The two prime requisites of good springs are resistance and resilience, both of which may be fairly judged by the buyer upon "trying out" the car. However, he should not favor, to the extreme, springs that are suffi ciently resilient to rebound with a series of gradually shortening oscll atians, as these movements, although at "first pleasing to the senses, very quickly become displeasing and even annoying to the occupants of the car. Itaiuife unaue wear upon me ures. uie Tarious running gear parts and, as a whole, have a deleterious effect upon j the entire chassis mechanism. In ad- dition, rapid travel over a rough road ! is quite likely to -cause a succession of 1 Jolts and consequent oscillation which frequently, by accumulation, reach the J, limit of spring endurance, resulting in breakage, i If a spring of great resilience or the leaves, oiling them, while eliminat ing the squeak, will result in increased flexibility and oscillation, reducing the shock absorbing qualities-of the spring It is admitted that the jars and shoots ot travel produce heat, friction and wear of the leaves, but the heat is of no consequence; the friction is neces sary to absorb road shocks and the wear of each leaf upon its neighbor is negligible. Therefore, it would seem that the wise ultimatum lies in selecting a heavy spring that is not over sensitive to such shocks and still not sufficiently rigid to allow of these shocks and jars being transmitted to the body of the car and. its occupants in a series of short jerks. Unless such a spring is selected, the bouncing, springy motion developed by the tires, instead of being neutralized or entirely absorbed by the springs, will reach the sody of the car, producing that rack ing, jolty, vibratory effect so often found in the smaller cars. If the springs upon your present car frequently break in the center, bat otherwise. In your opinion, meet spring requirements as to comfort, eta, you. can remedy the trouble by placing be tween the clips and the upper leaf of the lower half of the spring an iron plate the exact width of the spring." ex tending about one inch beyond the clips In length and of sufficient thick -nees to prevent any upward bulging In the center (where springs generally break), when great stress is laid upon me springs. rne enos or this plate, xium me uips ouiwaru, snouio nave . , i . . . . ' slightly sharper curve upward than the inside face of the spring at normaL Any mechanic (or blacksmith, for that matter) can easily make and apply this plate as the spring clips usually ex tend half an inch or more, beyond the retaining nuts, which is ample allow ance for the insertion of the plate. The device by holding the spring firmly in seat will prevent crystalication and breakage and on account of its inex pensiveness is at least worthy of trial. 4 A very Ingenious, useful and valuable adjunct to any machine is the auto matic nower tire uumn. TMse numns. either gear, friction or power driven, are usually permanently placed be neath the hood, out of sight, are operat ed by the motor and. as a general prop osition, are practical, simple, cheap and efficient as a tire inflating device and soon pay for themselves in tire saving alone, not to mention the elim ination of back breaking .labor of in flating tires by hand. Generally when the band oumo is used the tcmnbttlon to make one's self believe that the tire is properly inflated, is almost beyond the, power of resistance and as a result thet car is driven upon under-inflated envelopes, to the expense and detri ment of the motorist If such a pump (as mentioned above) is not used, then the motorist should, by all means, secure a garage pump as the hand pump usually delivered with the car is far too small aid inefficient to give good results under ordinary conaiuons. When the signal or warning horn be comes slightly indented, bent or twisted do not discard it without an effort to restore it to its original shape. This feat can usually be accomplished by first straightening out the twist or bend, after which a foot length of heavy wire, slightly battered at the end and bent to a sharp angle, should be soldered to the indented portion of the horn, the opposite end of the wire being placed in a vise. A few gentle pulls or jerks upon the horn will bring the dented or creased portion in line with its original contour. The blow torch is then brought into ser vice for removing the solder and wire. This operation should be repeated un til all indentations or depressions are removed, after which a good polishing wlll restore the horn to Its original appearance. However, care must be exercised in the pulling process as .oo -evcre a pull or jerk will cause a pro tuberance which is even more difficult or satisfactory removal than a dent "How is sh eMrrf?" it niiMHon I THEY HAVE ARRIVED TissislSffTK nSTrwlaw No Clutch to Slip No Gears to Strip tiictecc&fr LET US SHOW YOU Curtis-Sweet 308 Mesa oXten put by aa intending automobile purchaser who, doubtless, has no con ception of the meaning of either the question or its answer or what effect a different gear ratio would hare upon the performance of the machine. As a general rule the average pas senger machine is geared three and one half to one, or, in other words, :he crank shaft performs three and one half revolutions to one revolution of the road wheels. This gear ratio, com paratively, is a fair serviceable divid ing point- between speed and power possibilities, allowing as much of both the former and latter as this particular branch of automobiiing demands or re quires without the serious curtailment of either, resulting in an all around serviceable, reliable, good-performing motor vehicle equal to the exegencics of almost all classes of highways en countered. If it is desired that the engine de velop more speed than the manufac turers Intended it should, it is simply a matter of employing a lower gear ratio, that is, increasing wheel revolu tions per crank shaft revolutions. However, this ratio, while increasing the speed of the car upon a. level, re sults in an appreciable loss of power necessitating the use of the slow speed gear upon an incline or when driving through heavy sand or mud. In a word, low gear ratio limits the power of the motor. On the other hand, the car may be geared, say 4 to 1. This ratio limits the speed but adds untojd power to th? motor. With the employment of this higher gear ratio, the necessary in creased speed of the motor and conse quent wear and tear and depreciation must be taken into consideration, to gether with the greater consumption of gasoline and oiL Hence it will fo seen that the machine performing most capably on a grade and possessing reasonable speed on a level road is the machine sensibly geared to a ratio f something like three and one-half to one, sacrificing neither reasonable speed nor 'power to a whim and. as a. result the motorist reaps the reward of greatest mechanical efficiency linked with economical operation. HOW MAKEES FIGHT EBBQBS ET AUTOS Inspection In the Plant Is Continuous With Many Road Tests Jnst ' How It la Done. "One of the secrets of success of an automobile plant is the proper inspec tion of all parts both before and after assembly." said service manager C. H. La I . Z Z --.. ..l..l J. . UiOU Tance, or tne local Chalmers, a-vwao lately came here from the factorr 'As an example, in our nraat all Darts are inspected twice before assembly experts being in the assembly room o give the most rigid inspection. The cars are assembled by what is known as progressive assembly, one man and his helper doing one job on each chassis, then going to th eneyt one and performing the same operation. "The theory of this system Is that one man can do one thing better than he can a dozen. The second crew fol lows immediately. Each operation is Inspected as the men finish and must be 'OK before any more work is done on this chassis. The car is turned over to the tester, who gives it 1W miles of the hardest kind of use. After making &u m nis aojasuneBis tne car is then sent to the head tester, who tries out the car for pwer, speed, quietness and thoroughly inspects all parts. The test body is then removed and the car Is cleaned off. "The chassis Is taken by the "repair man,' who sees, that all bolts and nuts are tight and adjustments on brakes and steering gears, are correct "The car is then run into the paint shop, where the testing wheels and tires are removed. Before the painters start to paint the chassis it is thor oughly inspected by the chief inspector. "After the chassis Is painted new tires and wheels are put on and it goes into the final assembly, where the body. fenders, top. glass front running board and wiring are put on. There are two inspectors who are looking over cars all the time In the final assembly. Afti' the cars have recived their OK the final tester goes over the cars and tries them on the road." THE GROWING WONDER OP THE AUTOMOBILE The automobile Is coming to be more and more every year one of the richest sources of pleasure and profitable rev enue to the American pople. says the Los Angeles Examiner. J5i l8 s,naDly amazing know, from statistics carefully compiled, that there is today an automobile to every 119 people in the United States. The American automobile is now leading the world and outseUlng al! other machines in the markets of everv country. The balance of trade thit was once overwhelmingly with Europe and carried every wealthy American I1k J .buJr the oest ca. s nw lWJtH,n,Bsly,wlth the American car Where America exported only 500 i- ti? 9Q1,JSn exported nearly 22.000 in 1913, and where the value of this ?orit llii?1 W8S only JLm.OOO. in iaiiJL'- nriy S2,m to the nation's revenue Electric Starter Electric Lights MotorXo. r Avenue B "' I' ! i ..J ssssaagaa i or t-