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i EL PASO ALD Real Estate and Too Late To Classify Real Estate and Too Late To Classify ISLAND TO BE Mi HELPS MAY DISCOVER BUILT NEAR BUILD FIRST REMEDY FOR GONEIf GHURGH HI6H COST New York's Sewage Dispos al Plans Call For $37,000, 000 in Expenditures. WAGON DRIVERS ARE "WORKING BIG- GRAFT N" EW YORK, N. Y.. April 26. Plans for a. great sewage dis posal plant which will involve the building of a new island three miles out at sea and the expenditure of more than $37,000,000 for its com pletion and the purification of all the city's waters, have been completed her., which when they are finally put into effect, will give this city ' the most efficient sewage disposal sys tem in the country. At present the city's sewage flows into the rivers in which a great part remains, carried back and forth by the tide, instead of going out to sea. Under the new plan, however, this will al! be done away with. Broadly speaking this remarkable plan -calls for a 12 foot tunnel under Brooklyn to an island to be built in the shall ower waters three miles out at sea, ofi Coney Island Through this tun nel the sewage would be pumped to the new island where all the impurl t'es would be eliminated before it is finallv allowed to flow into the ocean. The cost of buiunng the island has been placed at $I.eM and its di mensions as now planned axe 1800 feet in length by 1000 feet in width, gi ing. an area of about 40 acres. A harbor will be provided for tanK steamers which will be employed as carriers of the sludge removed from he water before it is allowed' tT flow into the sea. Nevr Lines of Graft. X. w lines of organized graft have erri developed so rapidly here since a-- beginning of the investigation of .le police department that it takes s -nettling out of the ordinary to make New York sit up ana taice nonce Tiowever, the discovery of organised v't among the drivers of the dellv v vr-cons of the c!tvs merchants amounting, it is believed, to $2,000,000 c year is attracting nracn aueuuuu ard the baring of the whole situation T9j'l be closely followed. Esistait district attorney Brothers tos btg-un the investigation as the re- of the statements of one man who nfessed to receiving stolen property a t our ting to more than 150,000 and rev, aled a System of thefts to the dls--ri-t attorney which would account for 1 .e more than $2,000,000 worth of goods the Merchants 'association says is stolen yearly from reputable busi ress houses here. Howl Is Raised. "With the selection of the plans for -v.- -e--vc, si 9. am m4L. rnMrthoaae as a 'result of the competition in wfcleal Tiractically all the country's most prnn-r-ent architects have been engaged, a iiowl of criticism has arisen here as h.e opening of a controversy which r remises to Involve the whole archl ertural profession, to say nothing or the public. - ,. Of course, some persons Jave been ' zJclnd enough to hint that the J600.000 re which goes to the successful archl-- may be largely responsIWe tor the r-r tlclsms of disgruntled competitors i a matter of fact, however, the chief , jp lies in the fact that the success- 1 plans call for a Tound building, pat terned somewhat after the Coliseum of -etrt Rome, a type practically un-L-r-wn In this part of the world. EVer s-e the awarn was msae u"'";: 1 Te been pouring in pointing out all srts of real or fancied defects. New York never has had a. business tn -sing of this shape and floes not 1-rscw quite what to make of It. and a rrooaoie ui ""..""tl i w IT rage iiercij we .-. s-tJed "Wife I Higaer aouio-w. Sonsinlaw throughout the -country -- 1 daughterstniaw as wen """"- 'v..ji w intArMted in a decision ::-i-a Vior-o tn the effect that theJ - . Al u.tlia.tnlflW la the iw e ana noi me mvi.aiu.n ..---- g'ler authority in the home that is. c- r-nurse, from a legal standpoint As - matter of fact this crushing blow To tb motherinlaw system resulted -oa the complaint ef a wife who left r husband's home and refused to re trgas long as his mother lived with In rendering this remarkable de sr. the judge d:-7p.ile the law I Jes not compi ui & w o,,,.v. - - -tae1 in his nome. yet " rewe" s privilege so to do If circumstances ike It necessary. The plaintiff in s case has' not sufficient income to i '-tain two homes, and the mother Iras n-t the means nor ",- -- Tersell. unaer merw miiiuiu. - . i.ctified in nroviding a Place lor -Vln his own home, provided she rec- 7 that mace ana Keeps iu mua - can have no say whatever regard - tbe management and control or -" ho-ne this belongs to the wife, and ' ve husband's mother makes discord t vtre there should be harmony, in- -"cres with the wiles conuui mu - -agement, even at the request of - . Tr.Tr . nwn imoroner con- t and thoughtless language makes " 'home unpleasant and distressing i tf-e defendant, then the wife will be stified In leaving ner nusoana mm r luring support from him else- Teaching Blind Children. The remarkable steps which have r n made in this dty in the education . blind children nave jaBt been evl--,ced bv a striking report showing e progress of those in the public nools where they come into active - mncUtion with normal children. Tntirelv aside from institutions de z -1 solely to the education of the 1 the lower graoes oi me puwiic - i .is now contain no leas than 145 - g-l ie!S pupils who are being taught ' fin and sav and learn all that their jr - fortunate brothers and sisters i- doing and saying and learning. "Tr-rTiPrs of the same classes, where are given the very same tasks and ,-rc judged as severely, the blind chil- "-rn are proving themselves remart- ' 'v rroficient. eager and quick. Ac- - is? to Miss Bingham, who has -e of the work for the blind - 'ils in the board of education, there -Tf rlentv of examples of these little ji'irtunates who are actually leading lr r lasses "There is no partiality ,t :t " maintains Miss Bingham, "for lark them Just as strictly as we tie other children. They are all in r come room, the sighted and the -,) T7p -make no distinguishing seg- t tions We make them forget that " are blind. "When the others have ir nelling le-5!on the blind children Tf tKeir spelling, too. There Is 'nn-r that we cannot teach them sm uitaneouslv excepting penman- P Rid drawinp" Bven in athletics FT-it of equality is being de- ir'd an1 onr- blind bov who is an , member of the Public School tH.tic league actually participates in con testa Music ( InbK te M-et en Coast Hi April .5 Los Angeles d a the meeting plate i wntion of the national l a k,i itib , Establishment of Methodist Church in America Due to Barbara Heck. AMERICANS FOUND RELIGIOUS ORDERS W ASHTNGTON. D. C, April 26. The establishment of the great Methodist church in America owes much to the devoted energy of Barbara Heck who was one of the early converts of John "Wesley. She succeeded in Interesting a number of people sufficiently to give subscrip tions toward the erection of a church for the new denomination. The building on John street in New York was the first Methodist church built ir America. Most of the labor con nected with the building -was done by her cousin, Philip Embury, the pastor of the church, but Barbara Heck is credited with having whitewashed the walls with her own hands. American women have been most ac tive in the foreign mission field, car rying the Christian religion'to every land which would receive them. The laws of many countries prohibited women from receiving instruction from a man, but the woman missionary would be received and welcomed. Mary Lyon, the founder of Mt. Holyoke sem inary, was one of the leaders in re ligious missionary zeaL For years not a class graduated from her seminary which did not include one or more missionaries ready for the field, and it is said that during the first six years of her presidency, not a pupil left the school without a firm relig ious faith. I Revival of Church Custom. The order of deaconesses, which now exists in a number of the Protest ant churches, is a revival of the ear lier church custom which had fallen into disuse for centuries. The first of the modern deaconess houses was founded at Kaiserwerth, Germany, in 1SJ6, by pastor Theodore Fliedner. of tne united Evangelical church. The yu iiBituiiiss institution was es tablished in London, in 1861. as a part of the Church of England, and the Churoh of Scotland adopted the office wi deaconess in iss-88. In America the first sisterhood was in the parish of the Holy communion of New York. It was initiated In 1S45 and fully established in 1857. It was authorised by Dr. Muhlenberg and bishop Potter. A deaconess sisterhood: also was organized in Mobile, in 1864. The canon providing for the regular es stablishment of the order of deacon esses was passed for the Episcopal churches in America in 1889 and build irge for deaconesses training schools were begun in New York and Phila delphia in 1900 and 1901. lrt Methodist. Training School, . The MethoOlsf church authorised the establishment of the-order in its de nomination in the general conference of 1888, and the first training school of that church was the Elizabeth Gam ble Deaconess Home ODened in Cin cinnati the same year. Most of the large cities now have deaconess homes of several denominations, and the uni forms of the deaconesses are recogn! sed everywhere. Their work includes every thing calculated to Improve unfor tunate humanity. In large cities the deaconesses are doing valiant work for the arrest of the social evil. Sometimes they visit police stations, attend juvenile courts, look after wayward girls, nurse the sick poor, conduct all kinds of educa tional classes, in addition to acting as pastor's assistants and attending to a large amount of parish visiting. Their work is now being classified according to their separate callings. There are nurse deaconesses, teacher deaconesses, missionary deaconesses and deacon esses, whose activities may include these three and many other vocations. There are thousands of them In this country now, and each year the train ing schools are turning out hundreds of consecrated young women who -will devote their lives to the moral nrim Nof the world. Catholic women in America have been active in many beneficent works from colonial days. The founder of the or der of the Sisters of Charity and Its first superioress was Elizabeth A. Seton, a convert to Catholicism. In 1811 her little band located in St Jo seph's valley, Maryland, and a copy of the regulations used for the Daugh ters of Charity, founded by St. "Vin cent de Paul, was procured from France for their guidance. At .the time she es tablished this institution, Mrs. Seton Was a young WldOW with ehllifren Rh. l did not in any way neglect her duties i SB a YTlAtllA.. A I.AM A,... 11 ' "vii.w fcv i unit xtsajiuj, even when engaging In a broader work and arrangements were alwavs made in full recognition of the obligations she bore to them. The founder of Georgetown convent in Georgetown, D. C, which was the first Visitation house in America, was Miss Alice Lalor, afterward known as mother Teresa. She was born in Ire land but came to America in 1774 with her sister, who had married an Amer ican merchant On the vessel she be came acquainted with Mrs. McDermott and Mrs. Sharpe and the three de cided that they were called upon to gainto cloistered life. When father Neale became presi dent of Georgetown college he estab lished these three -women temporarily with the "Poor Clares," some religious women driven by persecution from France, who were vainly trying to es tablish a school as a means of sup port. Their rules were so rigorous and their poverty so extreme that few scholars applied. At first Alice Lalor and her friends boarded in this con vent and taught but soon it was ap parent that the rule of St Clare re quiring the women to go barefooted was so austere as to be unsuited to the needs of the community, so father Neaia esM.blisliel them in a house. rThis was th- begliining-of the Con nt school of the v-sitatlon in wh'h so many of the most distinguished women of the country have been edu cated during the met -eenturv. There wis conside-able difficulty about plac ing the institution under visitation rules because the founders had not bten members of a religious order, but after father Neale became coadjutor t archbishoD Carroll he rosnlvnl ti admit the sisters to simple vows. When he became archbishop himself. In 1S15, he admitted the oldest sisters to solemn vows, and the establishment of the institution was complete. Jer Ilardey's Work. MotJ Jardy is another Catholic woma., e work had a great in fluence s the educational devel opment . ie country. Sne was born in Louisiana and took her tiist toot in the Order of the Sacred Heart in i25, when only 18 yaars old, and a: that tarly age she assisted . th estab lishment of a i-onv?n: .n an adjoining parish which, by IS'S. "ontain.-l over ZOO inmates. Dunn? this year the Asiatic cholera raged in Louisiana and the convent was destroyed as a part of its ravages, although mother Har C' stood at h- posi. until the plane w is closed b orders of thf rhnreh. bhp was U i n r rdered to go nortu .ts J" I'Tia'- if 1ht Con t nt of X. w Y'"'k t ' urn of the Cuago iir American Delegation Goes to Investigate European Financial Systems. PLAN MORTGAGE .LOAN BANKS FOR FARMERS N: EW YORK. April 26. A further jolt is to be given the high cost of living if the delegation of 100 Americans which sailed rrom here for Naples today succeeds in its endeavor to devise a separate banking system for American farmers. The official name of the delegation Is the Ameri can commission on agricultural coope ration. The investigation is to be made under the auspices of the south ern commercial congress. Its aim is to place cheap money at the disposal of American farmers in order to increase agricultural production and to lower the cost of producing food. Secretary of agriculture Houston 1 represented the administration at the farewell xriven tn tliA MmMiBoinn President Wilson takes a keen interest ' in tne unaertaking vand addressed the delegates personally before they left Washington. The commission Is headed bv seven commissioners bearing the credentials of president Wilson and secretary of state Bryan. They will make a report to congress upon the practicability of establishing farmers" cooperative banks and a mortgage bank system in the United States, copied after the ag ricultural credit systems of European countries. Besides the federal com missioners there are delegates repre senting about three-fourths of the states of the Union who will make a report to a committee of nine govern ors appointed at the last conference of the state executives. In this way official recommendations will be placed before congress and the state legislatures urging a consideration of the credit requirements of the farmers both as a means of assisting the farm ers and of relieving the consumers of! "t; vuuihij ii um lug uumeu ul tne high cost of living. Will Aid Currency Reform. The work of the commission' le closely connected with the efforts of the banking and commercial interests to secure currency reform. The prn cipal claim of those seeking currency reform is that under the present bank ing system which permits banks to re deposit their funds with other banks who in turn deposit them in Chicago .or Kpw VnrV tlio tandanfv ie tn wU A n t the surplus of the nation's funds Jn j toe uig speculative centers wnere UMy stimulate stock gambling. 32je car xapcy reformers want ngjilcMoeuiiy tended the banks to lend more freely and with better returns to those en manufacturing work. The American commission on agri cultural cooperation similarly wants a sumriementsirv bnnklncr sTstom hnilt- un which will be controlled by the farm- f era and which will divert a large nor- tion of the saving of rural communi ties to the development of the farms. It is claimed that in Germany sueh a system has been able to supply as high as 98 percent of all the money required bv the German farmers for their ope rating expenses from such deposits. Similar systems are In operation in nearly, every country of Europe. It is to study the operation of these sys tems that the commission is visiting those countries. Seeks Mortgage Danklng System. The second attempt of the commis sion will be to secure the establish ment of a mortgage banking system la the United States. Such a system in Germany has brought over '2,000.000. - 000 to the German landowners for the development and Improvement of their land. It is declared that if a mortgage banking system could be established In the United States billions of dollars, of additional money could be secured for the farmers at much lower rates and on better terms and that with the great development In American farms which this money would make possible, the problem of food produc tion in the United States, which is rapidly becoming worse, would be solved for ever. The ConunlHSlonem. The federal commissioners anointed by the president are senator Duncan U. Fletcher, lawyer-farmer, and presi dent of the Southern commercial con gress; senator Thomas P. Gore, of Ok lahoma, chairman of the senate com mittee on agriculture; representative Moss of Indiana, who was a farmer before he entered congress and is now chairman of the house committee on expenditures in the department of ag riculture; Col. Harvie Jordan, former president of the Farmer's union; Ken yon L. Butterfleld, a member of presi dent Roosevelt's country life commis sion and president of Amherst college; John Lee Coulter, the government's expert on agricultural statistics and Dr. Clarence J. Owens, managing direc tor of the southern commercial con gress. The state delegates include farmers, bankers, lawyers and economisls. Vin cent Astor was appointed a delegate from New York by governor Sulzer and the prime minister of Saskatche wan heads a delegation of Canadians representing four provinces of the Do minion. The commission returns from Burope in August and will then pre pare its report to congress and the states. mother Hardy organized bazars In each of the 25 Institutions under her direction, and sent the proceeds, amounting to thousands of dollars to be distributed among the sufferers, after this she was sent to Paris to give mother Goetz the benefit of her business judgment Upon mother Goetz' death she was sent back to America to attend to business matters connected with the yManhattanville pioperty. At this time she established the Tabernacle society in connection with the Sodality of the Children of Mary. In 1876. she was sent to visit the convents of Spain. Afterward, ac companied by mother Leh-m. she vis ited the convents in Belgium, England and Italy. In 18S2, she had to return to Manhattanville. as the city vvas en croaching upon their propcty. It is doubtful if sjiy other woman in any religious work was ever more widely Vn'own and respected for her exception al business ability, as well as her sterling qualities of mind and charac ter. A ew York AVomnn Made Counted. Several American women outside of convent walls have received recogni tion from the Catholic church for their grod works. The countess Anne Leary of New York was made a countess by pope Leo XIII. because of her great charities and the work she has been able to do for t) e church. She lives abroad much of the time although she is j. social unori-p in Dotn New York and Newport. TIip mari hioni Si Hira McLaughlin, of Philadelphia was- Forty Thousand Women to " March In Suffrage -ijSmj WOMBN if JC ' f wBff nTBIlMi I' ii T i1WT fftMti -l S -A.-- 2HWJBaR..JMfe-- - . 5 .. '?Ci -'"' aaHg-M-.-. . v sir:: ' - vV"5 VrflVP Tl Pre! Vlll "R TiPfl TlV u'1-'"-tin,ii T -v ""- XJCU" UJ a Gen." Jones; Will Wear Hats Costing 42e Each. N1 EW YORK. N. Y.. April 26. Women on horseback, women in coaches, chariots and wag ons; women on foot, yes, and men on foot too, will take part in the annual woman suffrage parade next week. According to the predictions of those in charge every state in the union will be represented when the order to march Is given and the procession headed by delegations from the states in which women have won the ballot with Miss Inez Milholland on horse back starts up Fifth avenue. May Be 4O.000 In Line. About 30,000 or 40,000 will be In line, according to Mrs. Harriet Stanton Blatch, who is chairman "of the parade committee. Past the reviewing stand to Carnegie hall the procession will march, with not even a halt to convert the many arch enemies of suffrage who have been invited to seats In the stand and who have announced their intention of accepting and being pres ent At Carnegie hall the Women's Political union will hold a sneoinl meeting when the parade disbands and! meetings win tie held by other suffrage organizations in various halls through out the dty, In 42 Cent Unfit. Those women who do not wear spe cial parade ostumes will be asked to wear the suffrage Easter hats, which cost 42 cents each, 3 cents more than last year, but this may be due to the rising cost of living. No feathers or flowers will adorn this hat Only rib- PRINCE WOULD Fl CHI FOR SRANDPA Son of King Victor Thinks Italy Should Help Little Montenegro. ACROBATS OFFER SKIN TO PRINCESS R OME, Italy, April 2C A valiant champion oi little Montenegro is prince Humbert, the 9- year old son of king Victor of -Ifllv. Prince Humbert does not approve ' " of his father's attitude toward " ' gro in the Balkan war and leanr'X tth dis may that Italy was in thorouu accord with the other powers in demanding that the Montenegrins lift the siege or Scutari. A few days ago prince Humbert was "playing war" with his sisters in the royal nursery. The king was an amused spectator of the game. Prince Humbert was the Montenegrin leader and he "killed off all the Turks his sisters in the game. Turning to his father, the little prince demanded to be sent to j tettinje. UUVB IS feneral" Rosalie Jones, New York suffraget parade. The pieture shows here in her famous "hiking" costume and carrying her staff and "Votes for Women" sign. Below is Miss Inez Milholland on horseback and in a costume in which she recently took part in a suffrage pageant She wfll lead the parade up Fifth, avenue on horseback. ' bons will be allowed. Mrs. E. Liv ingston Hunt chairman of the Paris hat committee, aays that while the hat was designed primarily for the pa rade it is also meant to make women sec that Very pretty and attractive millinery may be obtained by the ex penditure of a very small sum of money. After the parade if the participants in the. demonstration are not too tired many suffragists will take part in the movement known as "camping out Jor the cause." This is an innovation resulting from the "hiking" of general Rosalie Jones, who inaugurated the "back to nature idea in suffrage campaigning. Mrs. Caroline Lexow and Mrs. Florence jsauie uooiey win camp out ana as ... . . ... . . .7 . soon as ceremonies incidental to the parade are over, will pack ud their kits and depart for parts rural. Many others have pledged themselves to take part in the "suffrage camp." Little tents bearing the legends, "Votes for Women, 191i," will be erected, flutter ing with green, purple and white flags. Passing farmers and farm hands will be halted, forcibly restrained and dec orated with "Votes for Women" badges and suffrage flags, and only released after they haTe pledged themselves to vote favorably on the woman suffrage amendment to the constitution In 1915. When summer arrives the Woman's Political union plans to have -t "encampment" in remembered that his mother and grand father were Montenegrins. "Well,1 he replied, "I think you ought to be there fighting, but as you are not, I suppose I ought to go to grandpapa and show him that we are on his side. Why are you not with him!" "You see Italy is still fighting in Tri poli and I am required here," replied the king. "But suppose you were not required here," asked the little critic, ''would you go to Montenegro?" King Victor hesitated and chose his words with care. "No, I do not think so," he said finally. Prince Humbert shouldered his toy gun and shook his head. "I think it is very wrong of you," he said araphatieally. "I am going "to prac tice 6o that I can kill all of grandpapa's cneruie. They're all Turks, anyway?' The Princess and the Acrobats. Another incident to royalty which has provoked widespread discussion befell princess isabelie, duchess oi uenoa, re cently. A year ago the duchess was passing on foot through her country place, on the outskirts of a tiny village, when her attention was attracted to a party of strolling acrobats, quite as much by their poverty as by the cleverness o'f their tricks. She watched them for some time, them, made an appointment with their leader for them all to come to the castle and perform. This they accepted eagerly. They kept the appointment. The duches was quite at home with them, listened to their stories, gave them a good dinner, paid them well and sent them away with new clothes. Then she forgot all about them. Months passed. One day the duchess was horribly burned as the liquid with which she was rubbing her arm for rheu matism c-pught fire Throughout the kingdom it vos publi.-hed that th.' wound was an ugly one and that it Parade Wad aDfWater n fOSBBS Colorado Springs, Colo., pr"'; Fourteen members of the Arrest Workers of the World who were arrest ed on their arrival from ub,1'w,j" found guilty of vagrancy in the e court and ordered to w.orJ,ut. Jf'l sentences on the city ro.Pjn ference of the Prisoners followed and u was announced that they would not work "until their fellow workers were freed from the Denver f. J"- vl-k court thereupon ordered the ' to the jail to be fed on bread water until willing to obey the order of the court IIRYA-VS WINBLBSS DINNER IS CALLKD "TEETOTAL DII'L03IAC1" London. England. April 2S. 'Teetotal diplomacy." as suggested by the Inno vation at Washington in secretary Bryan's wineles dinner to tne foreign diplomats. Is receiving considerable no tice tn the English praas. The daily v&w. raiuia tt nneHtlnn whether tne American secretary has a real "moral right to send round the teetotal puncn and condemn his enforced guests to right to send round the teetotal punch ice water." and asks if this new form of tyranny may not lead to some hor rid questions by upsetting the temper and digestions of the diplomats. -- - - -r- i- who will leading part In the every country in the United States. The parade will march eight abreast t make a more impressive appearance and to get through earlier. Leading the entire procession will be the rep resentatives of the nine enfranchised states. It is hoped to have some of the governors of these states and con gressional delegations in the parade. Each marcher in this division will carry an American flag. Following them will be the Woman's Political union, led by IS horsewomen, followed by the standard bearer carrying the suffrage colors. All will be dressed in white with purple, green and white regalia. Pageant at Night On the night of the parade a suffrage -- a- - fcw .... um.oe, pageant is to take place in the Met- ropoiitan opera house. Followin stage performance addresses wi! g the u be delivered upon suffrage by many per sons, among them Col. Roosevelt who accepted the invitation to speak with the statement that "it 'would be a pleasure to address the suffragists of New York." It is said the colonel's remarks win be strictly along lines of suffrage. For the purpose of the pageant the suffragists have found a lot of diffi culty In locating 4? "beautiful men ta match the beautiful women to take part in it The men are to represent the states of the union. One man was found, and New York city was scoured for the rest PEACE WILL BE Fourth American Peace Congress Is to Be Held in St. Louis. NOTABLE MEN ARE ITS ACTIVE WORKERS S' T. LOUIS. Mo.. April SS. 'nil. of the fourth American peace congress to be held In St. Louis. beginning May 1. and continuing until May 3. will be read in all churches throughout the central west tomorrow. On Tuesday, the Missouri Oratorical contest of the Intercollegiate Peace association will take place in the Gra ham Memorial ehapel of Washington university at St Louis, in which six Missouri universities and colleges will compete. On Wednesday morning peace exercises will be held in ail high schools, colleges and universities in Missouri, and la the afternoon the dedication of the J500.0O0 Jefferson .Memorial building will take place and the marble statue of Thomas Jeffer son in its rotunda will be unveiled. The opening of the congress proper will be ushered in b an address of welcome in the od. m jt In a. ra Thursday Mar 1 P.a c-anl-at URCE0HT6IG GATHERING jyBffpT' s ! RANGE FEARS ATTACK 81 GERMANS Border Constantly and Zeal ously Guarded Against Invaders. CROSSING OF ONE AIRSHIP IS CAUSE TARIS, Jianee, April 26. FrenJi army poets on tne German irou " tier have been provided with now- i erful searchlights that sweep the hea - ens at irregular intervals throughout tne night on the lookout for alien dirigibles. This is the latest development in the watchfulness with which the French ara guarding the German line, especially since the landing of the Zeppelin at Luneville a week or so ago. To test the vigilance of the lookout, French airships cruise unannounced along the 342-mile border and woe to the luck less picket who fails to detect their pres ence. All roads leading near the trontier are guarded as never before. The way farer near the German line encounters frequent patrols who observe sharply but do not challenge. Among the oir cers of the French army a favorite topfc for discussion and concern is the possible start of 24 hours the German might get in the case of war. The fate of tae French nation, they say, might depend upon the prompt inteihgeace of a sei geants patroL Alarm. Quckly Given. The wires leading from the frontier to Paris were alive with the alarm when, the Zeppelin crossed the border and de scended at Luneville. Intelligence oi fl eers at the Xancy headquarters received from watehers along the frontier four telephone calls telling of the passage of the aircraft. The posts on all that part: of the line were astir with alarm and doubt ;-y. thousand field glasses swept the haze and fog of the heavens for & glimpse of the unwelcome visitor. At Paris, the war ministry was promptly notified by telephone, lha French air cavalry, especially the aero planists at Nancy, scurried to their hangars and remained there in momen tary readiness to take wing and recon noiter the German side for movements of troops. Since then the French war ministry has not relaxed its vigilance, rather, it has been increased. Bee Sting as a Cue. A man stung by a bee the other day has thus discovered an unusual cure for catarrhal opthalmia, and has brought his ease to the attention of Dr. Tarnau -ski. The doctor's natient was suffering from double catarrhal opthalaiia that had resisteed all orthodox treatment-. He was stung by a bee on his left evehd. When he woke up the next morning, he found that the lirfit was no loneer nain- 18 eT d that the discharge i had ceased. The delighted patient cap- iuwuKt uve ami ajmi it sung mm oa the other eye. The next morning it was eared. The beanty of the rose has been en hanced greatly by a new soil treatment recently discovered in an odd manner. When .the first excavations were made for the Paris subway a gardener carted away a few loads of the clay dumpings. He tried roses on the soil thus procured, and to hia amazement they grew finer than in the highly prised clays. Since then there has been a great demand from rose growers for subway soiL The roses grown on this soil have been dubbed "subway roses." They haxe extraordi narily vivid colors and exquisite odor and are taking all prises at the spring horticultural shows where they have been allotted a section to themselves. Gsby Makes DiscsTery. M". Goby-, a French scientist has de- , . - - - , ;. - viaeu an apparatus lor tne application of I the X-ray to mkroseopie work which is expectea to nave a very important bearing- on the study of the smaller organ isms. Many of these smau organisms, because of their eapacity, hare resisted all attempts to obtain any accurate knowledge of their functions. To examine such an object properly with & microscope it must be suffkaentlv transparent to permit the passage o'f light through it; exceedingly fine sec tions are taken of bodies sufficiently laree"to permit of this being done, buo there are many other organizations too small to cut, and not susceptible of ex amination by the X-ray for the same reason. In M. Goby's apparatus the ob ject to be examined is placed on a pho tographic plate without the interposi tion of black paper. Then by a special process concentrated Xrays are pro jected on it. A life-size radiograph, which, oh being enlarged in the ordinary way, makes a very complete study pos sible is thus obtained. Invents Flying Bicycle. "Aviette" is the name given to & flv ing machine propelled by the leg-power of the operator, treading as he would on a bicycle. It is being tried out at Meaux, near Paris, by M. Btienne. a mil itary teiegrapner attached to the third Hussars. He can rise from the earth. and fly from 150 to 200 feet. The phys ical efforts in starting is considerable, but after the start Etienne does not find the work harder than running. With experience and a perfected machine, he believes, a man could probably flv for half or three-quarters of an hour with out exeeeetve fatigue. publics of Central and South America have sent delegations to repre&cnt them at the congress, as earlj as March 15. 11 peace societies, 15 Cen tral and South American republics. H states. 11 women's organizations. J i. educational institutions, ll commercial organizations and even the far anav territory of Hawaii had already se lected their delegates. Sinr-e then the number has probably increased two fold. The fourth American Peace con gress promises to be the largest peace meeting e ur gathered in the historv of the wond. Carnegie a Delegate. The delegates at large include An drew Carnegie, who has gien $11.00" 000 toward the furtherance of interna tional peace representatn e Richanl Bartholdt. of St. Louis, president of the peace concress Charles V Fairbanks, former vjee presulert of the United States John Barrtt. d. ratter general of the Pan-American union j.1 Washing ton. JD C: Thomas K. Ureene, of Chi cago, and Charles A. Towne. of K-w York 'Women Take Prominent Part. t this peace i .ncrr :s Ihe R - TN 11 J t j n tn i ' r ,11-ominit v s -i ' i j.t th. iii - ir- 1.1 u. xm. mc 111 The pnni p tuought for a moment and fContirvel tn Next Poge Continued on next - ' I iCor '1 i". r'Xt pj ?J