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elias Slate" Is An Exclusive Classified Page Herald Feature Oph it k LEASED WIRE International News Service EL PASO, TEXAS Sunday, Sept. 28, 1913 36 Pages TIVE SECTIONS TODAT. Hearst Syndicate.) Exclusive News Report Cable Features of the NEW YORK SVX. and s PflETTT GIHL 5 PlfiSIE CijTl Long Chase After "Black Birder" 'Gang Ends in Capture of Entire Crew. HAD LONG SPREAD . TERROR ON THE SEA H 'QNOLULU, Hawaii. Sept. 27. finally the chase for the ".Black Birders," a nirate crew that has been terrorizing the smaller islands of the South Seas, has ended, according to a wireless message received here today from Capt. Tapham of the Revenue cut ter Keokuk. Everv man of the pirate band was captured, after a hard fight. The pris oners will be brought to San Francisco. Tapham will recommend that all be hanged. Trettr Girl la Pirate Chief. Among the pirates, who have been boarding small ships and plundering coast Tillages with impunity, Capt. Tapham found a beautiful young Spanish girl, Kstella De Ortez. She, the report says, is adored by the pirates as their most precious treas ure. She had been amonc the niratcs for 1 years. Captured as a Child. Estella was five years old when she fell into their hands. Her father was the captain of the trading schooner Santa Maria which sailed from Manila 10 years ago. Nothing was ever heard of the craft. The chief of the pidates confessed to Capt. Taphams that his band sunk the boat and saved only the beautiful child. OKLAHOMA SENATOR MAY AID NEW BANK Institution With $5,000,000 Capital Flanneit for Central "West With Owen a Stockholder. St Louis. Mo., Sept. 27. With the de parture today of Dr. John T. M. Johns ton for his home in Kansas City, it was learned that he would be aided in the formation of the proposed national re serve bank in St. Louis by United States senator Robert L. Owen, of Oklahoma, and William E. Halsell. of Vinlta. Despite a denial from Washington "J baiuraay by senator Owens secretary that the senator was interested as a stockholder in the new bank, it is gen erally understood among local bankers that Owen will be a stockholder if the institution is established as planned. The new bank as outlined by friends of Dr. Johnston, is to have a capital stock of ?6,O0O.G00. 'Whether the new bank will be formed outright or will be created through the merger of two or more St. Louis financial institutions, ia not definite. Officers of all the St. Louis banks which have been "men tioned in connection with the new in stitution have denied having any con nection with the Johnston project. Baby Born in New York Is Heir To $15,000,000 New York, Sept. 27. It was learned tonight, for the first time, that a son was born to Mr. and Mrs. Malcom D. Whitman, at their Fifth avenue resi dence, last Sunday. The Whitman baby (he has not vet been named) will be heir 'to more than $15,000,000. Mrs. Whitman vjas Miss Jennie Crock er; of San Francisco, and she inherited a fortune of more than $16,000,000 from her fatlier, Fred M. Crocker, and her uncle, George Crocker. Mr. Whitman is the -eldest son of Wm. Whitman, of Boston, one of the largest manufacturers of woolen goods in New England and Itead of the Woolen Manu facturers association, of Massachusetts. While MoleoHi Whitman is now prac ticfog law in New York he-will inherit a ,. large portion of his father's millions and this in turn wiH go to the baby. Mr. Whitman was for years one of the lead ing American tennis players. THROTTLES HELPLESS PHILADELPHIA YOUTH IS MURDER VICTIM BOY WITH SHOE STRING PHILADELPHIA, Pa., Sept, 27. With the skull crushed and the torso a mass of bruises, the body of a boy, later identified as Israel Goldman, was found today on the golf links of the White Marsh Valley Country club, Chestnut HUL The murder is one of the worst to come to the notice of the police here. Fjrom the condition of the- body, and the evidence given by the trampled turf, it was evident that the boy had put up a brave fight before being beaten into unconsciousness. While his victim was thus helpless, it is believed that the murderer completed his fiendish work by slowly throttling him with a shoe string. From the waist line to the top of the head there was a mass of bruises, the result of blows delivered by some heavy stick. The skull was crushed in, evidently with a rock, though, this is thought to have been done after the boy was chocked to death. The face was scratched, and the print of five fingermarks on the throat showed how the slayer had made his work doubly certain. The only clue to the slayer is furnished by Wm. Boyer, a ground keeper of the country club, who told the police of having seen a man and boy last night walking along the tracks of the Horristown trolley line. He paid no attention to them and they were soon lost to view. LIEUT. GOV. MAYES ANNOUNCES HIS CANDIDACY AS A ". IN RACE FOR AUSTIN, Texas, Sept 27. The gubernatorial situation in T,exas took a dif ferent political twist tonight when lieutenant governor Will H. Mayes, of Brown county, officially announced as a candidate for the governorship, sub ject to the Democratic primaries next July. -Mayes, who is now acting governor, this evening gave out a statement in which he briefly outlines his views, declaring himself a local optionist and statewide Prohibitionist He is also for building up the educational eleemosynary institu tions and improving the penal system of the state. He declares positively that he will not accept any campaign contributions from any source, and will conduct "a modest and dignified campaign, demonstrating that the people of Texas do not judge a man's merit or ability by the noise he makes, nor the amount of money he spends." This makes two avowed pr6 candidates now in the field, the other being W. P Lane, present comtroler, and two avowed antis, Chester H. Terrell, of Bexar county, and W. A. Hanger, of Tarrant county. Besides J. G. Willacy, of Nueces county, and Sam Sparks, of Travis county, are tentative candidates. wwm is NEW FAGTOfl IN FINANCE Youth Who Has, CommandJ of $140,000,000, Will Boost the Southwest. IS STUDYING THE WORE BEFORE HIM N: EW YORK, Sept. 27. The fact that young llliam Avenl tlar riman, iust of age. a June grad uate of Yale, has the final say in the disposition of the $140,000,000 secured by the Union Pacific for its Southern Pacific holdings, has turned the atten tion of Wall Street to this son of the late E. H. Harriman of whom little is known by the great financiers, among whom he is known by the weight of his father's money. Judge Lovet. his late father's right hand roan, tells them that the young man will hold his position by weight of ability as he grows older and there is no shrewder Judge of men in the street than this quiet, forceful Texan. Averil Harriman Is an out of doors man. At Yale he was head coach of the boat crew and showed the posses sion oi mucn executive ability. Would Develop Southwest. In an Interview today he said: "My ambition Is to aid as ,1 can ia the development of the great west and southwest. That is the land of tre mendous possibilities. In the develop ment of these possibilities there lies the greatest work a man can undertake. He is sure of his reward both in the satisfaction of duty done and in ma terial wealth as well. "Just now I am -devoting my time to the study of the great properties in which I am interested. I intend to know all about them, both from the operating and financial view points "There has 'been in the past much friction between the railroads and the public. A great deal of this I am con vinced, is without proper cause. Their interests are identical and there must be a way to make them both see that by working in harmony all will bene fit. TJo discover how this may be done and do it is surely worthy the best interests of a young man." Is an Athlete. Mr. Harriman is fond of athletics and is an athlete of class himself. "I ex pect some day," he said, "to be able to spend some of my time on a ranch in the southwest. I know of no other way-to secure the rest an& relaxation whichTall business men must have." Mr. Harriman declined to give any intimation as to what he Intended to do in regard to that $140,000,000. Bryan and Dr. Cook May Lecture Under Same Tent Next Year Chicago, I1L, Sept. 27. "Great ghost of the side show barkers, rise In your grave. Resurrect from the day3 of Forepaugh and Barnum and 'return to earth, -for the day of opportunity draw eth nigh." All under one tent will appear Wil liam Jennings Bryan, the only secre tary of state of the United States of America, who has found the salary In sufficient for his living expenses, and Frederick A. Cook (Dr.), who says he found the north pole, and who has tak en to the Chautauqua platform at $100 n lotura Mavbe the vodlers and the iucrclers 1 will be there, but the two main attrac- tions are practically assured and D. W. Baker, local manager of the north pole I explorer, is responsible for the state- I nient. "During tne summer and last year. Dr. Cook and Mr. Bryan lectured at the same Chautauquas, but at different dates," said Mr. Baker. "The booking for next summer, I believe, is so ar ranged that they appear at the same tent meetings, though appear on differ ent days "This, however, is no reflection on Dr. Cook, while secretary Bryan admits ft&ra.vs Is in it. Dr. Cook has tried to vindicate himself. 'PRO. GOVERNOR Resolution in Congress Pro vides for $35,000,000 Pro ject in Alaska, BEEF TRUST WILL BE PROBED AGAIN WASHINGTON, D. C, Sept. 27. President Wilson is to take steps to build a government railroad to Alaska and to issue $35,000,000 in bonds for its construction under the terms of a bill favorably reported to the house today by the committee on rial roads. May Renew Beef Trust Fight Announcement was made by represen tative Clayton, of Alabama, chairman of the judiciary committee, that the com mittee will make a thorough investi gation of the beef trust when congress meets in December and will recommend again to end the existing combination. Mr. Clayton said also that the judi ciary committee will recommend leg islation to prohibit interlocking direc torates. The statement was made by Mr. Clay ton after the house had refused to give immediate consideration to the fallow ing resolution introduced by represen tative Kinkead. of New Jersey. Resolution Is Offered. "Resolved, that the judiciary com mittee is hereby directed to investigate I into the workingss of the packers' com- ! bination. known as the 'Beef Trust, and especially as to any effort to control the output of the Australian and Ar gentine market." "The members of the house have been in attendance here pretty closely for nearly a year," said Mr. Clayton, "and it seems to me an investigation of such scope as is proposed had better be put off until the vnext session. We will take up. the 'Beef trust' then and make a thorough inquiry." Is An Old Fight. The government besran its efforts to break up the "Beef trust" early in 1903 and the case was fought step by step until March 26, 1S12, when a jury of the "United States court in Chicago found the packers .-not guilty. The combination which the govern ment attacked wa.s composed of the following companies: National Packing company, at New Jersey:: G. H. Hammond Packing com pany, of Michigan: Fowler Packing company. of Kansas City; I'nited Dressed Beef company, pf New Yorkf St. Louis Beef and Provision, of Mis souri: Hammond Packing company, of Illinois; Omaha Packing company, of Illinois; Anglo American Provision company, of Illinois: Western Packing company, of Colorado: Colorado Parlr. i ing and Drovision comnanv. nf nnlnradn T and the New York Butchprs' Dressed .neat company, of New York. No- Hope for Recess. All hope of a recess for the weary house of representatives went a-glim-mering today. Optimistic members had hoped to swing the tide of sentiment against president Wilson's suggestion that it would be unfair for the house to recess while the senate was held in session to wrestle with the currency bill. An effort to crystalize this optimism by means of a concurrent resolution drafted by representative Austin, of Tennessee, providing for a recess until November 10. was defeated by a vote of 111 to 52. , Tariff to Give Surplus. After making calculations this af ternoon, experts announced that the lanri diu agreed to in conference yes terday would yield revenues in excess in? A'R" J the government . between $10,000,000 and $16,000,000. Jil?ie Jiffures aJe, subJect to revision ?"er ,re careful computations have been made, but are believed to be fair ly uttumm. It developed today that the senate re ceded from one of its features to in come tax section intended to make sure that Americans living abroad would not escape payment of this tar. The senate provided that the tax with respect to incomes should likewise "be levied upon all In this as such may be come due or payable to any non-resi- be made at the source in his ht,-,-ir' The house objected to this provision and it was eliminated. Lower Rates On Gloves. It also was learned definitely that the lower rates of the house on gloves were retained. The senate Increased the duty on women's and children's gloves, made of leather, not over 14 inches in length, from $2 to $2 50 a dozen pairs. The two dollar rate of the house per valled. The senate fixed a rate of $3 a dozen pairs on all men's leather gloves not specially provided for, but the house gained it's contention and the rate was reduced to $2.50. May Eliminate Futures Tax. Chairman Simmons, of the house com mittee, today nredicted that th. posed cotton future tax would co out of the bill. The house probably will I amendment ttv .. Kill "" " DIscussin the cotton tax, chairman Simmons said: 'I see no reason why we should cau- CUS ! on ine cotton tax proposition airain ! in the senate. j-ue vuie ior me smith, i ver amenament was very small In the caucus and I have heard of no change of sentiment that would justify taking the subject up again, f ap prehend that in the end there will be no exchange whatever on the subject in the tariff bill." q Ject ln There will be no further meetlna until Monday morning, when the Re publican members will be called in for Revise Free List. The senate conferees put in a strenu ous day today proof reading and re vising the changes made In the Under wood-Simmons tariff bill in conference Here is the additional free list as read Wheat From all countries admitting similar products from the United States duty free. , a Wheat flour Under similar condl tions. ( Burlap. Alizarin dyes. ' Antimony ore. Cast iron pipe of .every description. Ferro manganese. Cement. Furs and fur skins, undressed Explosives for blasting and mininir Pig Iron, blooms and slabs, etc Photographic and moving picture films not exposed nor developed. Works of art. Previously Agreed Upon. The following items had bppn ... the free list by both houses before con ference. Fresh beef, cattle, sheep, fresh v .- (Continued on next page.) -r.. ..u I..C omuu-LKvtr compromise, awaiting an investigation oi nis inun 7Lenthln -mrlenCnJSand,the con' ments. He talked ramblinglv, admitted leSff-il?." i",.re.0.r-t,i".favor of , he knew ahout the crime, then denied it. dliinitJS I.I1C V'lclill. cLIIiUilUIIienT Trftm !. I PATHFIMDEHS ARRIVE ST TUCSON El Paso Automobilists Have Third Breakdown' at Tombstone, Arizona. RAINS MAKE ROADS ROUGH IN PLACES (By G. A. Martin.) T-rCSQN, Ariz., Sept. 27. Leaving I J Bisbee at 12:30 today, the EI Paso pathfinders reached iucson to night at 10 o'clock. W. J. Band broke a spring in the streets of Tombstone, after having it repaired at Bisbee, so the party was tied up at Tombstone for an hour and a quarter this afternoon, repairing it again. Encounter Bad Roads. Between Tombstone and Tucson some very bad roads were encountered, as a result of recent rains. Road gangs are at work in many places putting the road in shane. but the coinr was not I good for the pathfinders. Our party passed a Tucson- automobile 50 miles out of Tucson, broken 'down in 41 sandy n aaii, uui u iiixu iiireuu) sumiiu.ieu am from Tucson from Tucson, so we passed on. The country Is beautiful between Tombstone and Tucson and 15 miles of the new state highway winds like a corkscrew in and out among the Santa Rita mountains. We had to make slow time over it tonight as we hltit after dark and the curves are numerous and dangerous. ISeautlful Trip Through Canyon. The "trip between Bisbee and Tomb stone, through Tombstone canyon and over "The Pass" was a beautiful one. Trees line the road' on each side, as it winds through the canyon, and dozens of squirrels ran across the road ba fore our cars. Bisbee has men at vork on this part of the road, making re pairs, and the county commissioners are working the road towards Tuc son from Tombstone. In the small section of Santa Cru.c county which the racing cars will have to cover, no work has been done and In fact, very little Is needed, but there is much work needed to make fast drivinsr Dosslble in Pima county from the Pima county line to Vail, 22 miles out of Tucson. A malpais hill, just over the Pima line, near the border of Santa Cruz county, is a terribly bad spot and there are some sand washes that are deep and almost Im passable. AVyntt With Pnthflndrrs. John M. Wyatt, who is on a business trip through Arizona, had plenty of time to transact the business that took, him to Tombstone, while we got the car repaired today, so came on to Tuc son with us. He finds that he can make as crood time into Globe, for which point he is now bound, by going, to Phoenix with the pathfinders, and there taking the automobile stage to i Globe, by way of Roosevelt, and prob ably go on to Phoenix with us. Mny Spend Sunday in Tucson. The pathfindlng party may spend Sunday in Tucson visiting the Mission and conferring with the automobile people here and not go on to Phoenix until Monday. The roads are reported in good shape ahead. The weather Is perfect for traveling across coun try, just sharp enough to be enjoya ble and not cold enough to make an overcoat necessary. The sun continues to shine. Pathfinders to Visit EI Paso. At Bisbee today, our party learned that Kl Paso will entertain a nathfind- inc: party itself in a day or so. Secre- - tary Gray, of the Bisbee Commercial club, who accompanied us to Tucson, received a day old telegram today from K. I Ferguson, who is pathfind lng and logging the all "Southern Highway" from New Orleans, stating that he expected to be in Fort Stock ton today and that he would sgo from there to Alpine. Marfa, Sierra Blanca and El Paso. His roaa is in opposition to Dell M Potter's Southern National Highway and comes from New Orleans through Houston, it will iouow xr.c Borderland route west of El Paso through Demlng. Lordsburg. Bisbee, Tombstone, Tucson and Phoenix. Believe "Scientist" Killed by a Maniac; Negro Suspect Is Held Los Angeles, Calif., Sept. 27. After a day of running down various clues that vrnrn first, unearthed . the notice here to- jiight are concentrating on a theory that Mrs. Bebecca P. Gay, a prominent Cbris tian Science practitioner, who was beaten to death in her office in the H W. Hell man building here late 7riday evening, was murdered either bv :i maniac or some one goaded.to seek her destruction through some fancied grievance. This afternoon Robert Askew, a negro who seems to be unbalanced mentally, was arrested because of his peculiar ac tions. and is held at the police station and tnlked so incoherently that the po- ,lc? are m ".ubt. "whether he had any IdentHied by Mrs. Curry, of S2-1 West I - - ake avenue, as the man she saw wait g in me uuier uuitu ui a,b. j , skew was placed under heavy guard in the city jail. Askew declared he fiad been drinking and the police pay he could give no clear account (Of his movements on Friday afternoon. ! Heirs of J. P. Morgan Pay $2,500,000 Inheritance ' Tax to New York State Albany. N. T., Sept. 27.' State con troler Sohmer today received a check for $2,500,000 from J. P. Morgan & company, as the amount of the in heritance tax upon the estate of the late J. Plerpont Moran. 'The tax does not include the value of the art collect.on of the dead financier which may be turned over to the city of New York, and thus escape taxation. Chart of 'the Sky Is Mapped For Aviators Berlin, Germany, Sept. 27. The gov ernment has issued a map in colors which shows where aviators may and where they may not fly. They must not go within 12 or 15 miles of Metz or th" surrounding fortresses. .V sim ilar prohibition, which vanes In dis tances apili. s to all fortified military places P.pgular aerial highways arc marked ouj on the map. New Problem Presented to the American Government by Rebels. WOULD CONTROL MOST OF COUNTRY WASHINGTON, D. C, Sept. 27. The administration is gravely concerned over the seeming cer tainty that the northern states of Mex ico will form an independent confedera tion with general Carranza as its pres ident. Administration officials who discussed this probability today said that the prob lem then to be presented would be one of great magnitude and difficulty. It is conceded by all of them here that Carranza controls all of Sonora, most of Chihuahua, and all of Zacate- i cas. Coahuiia. Duranco and the whole territory down to the contra line, which , is more than the half of Mexico's area. It is also admitted that within this territory there is a more stable gov ernment at this moment than exists j elsewhere in Mexico. Would Establish Peace. The federalists occupy 'some of the natural fortresses and are strong "in walled towns," but it Is stated to of ficials of this government that if the customs houses on the border were open to Carranza so that he could get artillery, he would establish ab solute peace and protect Americans within his border. Within a week or so the "Carranzistas," it was said at their headquarters here, will be in undlsturber possession of all eastern and northern Mexico. They will control the customs houses and every line of railroad connecting with the rest of Mexico. This gov ernment will then be confronted with the consideration that Carranza be rec ognized deac.tp.at least, as in control of these properties and that the next step will be to recognize his whole j government. Fightinsr Near Vera Cruz. The news from Mexico today indi cates peace in the Carranza territory and fighting in the Vera Cruz district, which is said to be controlled by Huer ta. The consul at Vera Cruz telegraphs that "southeast, with tbe exception of large towns, is constantly threatened by numerous small bands of maraud ers." J The department is informed from Sal tillo that Carranziatas are in control df 'the National railway south toward' Mexico City and that the telegraph lines are working only as far as Wad ley. Secretary IBryan and the other dip lomats here would not comment today on the statement that Gamooa had been nominated for the presidency, it is certain that Carranza will not be a candidate under the auspices of Huer ta. No Reply to Bryan's Telegram, Secretary Bryan said today that there had been no reply to the telegram sent to consul Gracey at Progracio,- inquir ing as to reported murder at Campeche of Victor East. pf Bloomlngton, III. Late dispatches indicate that Carran za has defeated the federals under Gen. Maas near Monclova. The ultimate de feat of this force will clear the whole northern ' Mexico of any considerable body of Huerta's soldiers. GEN. NAVARETTE TO COMMAND A BRIGADE Promotion Given to Man Well Known In El rnso on Account of His Vic tory Over Rebels nt Cnndela. Brigadier General Rubio Navaretlc, Huerta's chief of artillery during the Orozco revolution, and who was a well known figure on the El Paso streets when Huerta was in Juarez, has been promoted to the command of a brigade of the" Mexican federal army. Brigadier Navarotte's promotion was granted for meritorious service rend ered In the campaign In GoahuiTa, when he opened up the railroad line to Laredo. The. date of his commission Is the same as 'the battle of Candela, when Navarette administered a decisive de feat to the rebels. This is in keeping with an old Mexican army custom which dates all promotions from the day df the battle in" which the officers distinguished themselves, in order that the promotion may appear as a re ward for military merit. HERNANDEZ CASE TO BE HELD UP AWHILE Gen. Hugh L. Scott received a mes sage from United States district at torney Camp, at San Antonio, Saturday advisingVhlm not to do anything about the habeas, corpus case of Braulio Her nandez until he heard further from him. The habeas corpus proceedings were started in San Antonio by S. Engel king. former assistant district attor ney in El Paso, who is now practicing law there. The case of Hernandez is the same as that of federal soldiers at Fort Itosecrans. and it is probable that nothing will be done toward releasing him until the Los Angeles federal judge renders his decision In the cases which are 'how pending. MEXICAN CONGRESS TO TRY LIMANTQUR j Jose Ives LImantour. former minister ) of hacienda, under the Diaz govern ment is to be tried by a grand jury of the' Mexican house of deputies, on the charge of misappropriation of govern ment funds. The charge is based up on the last loan made to Mexico under the Diaz government, and about which there has always been much discus sion. 1 The grand jury has been selected and, the hearing will be held as soon as possible. The charges against LIman tour were made .during the Madero regime, hue were never urged against the former minister until recently. SPECIAL COAL TRAINS TO CHI HUAHUA STARTED ON SATURDAY The first of the black diamond spe cial carrying coal "to Chihuahua for the Smelters and factories, left Juarez Saturday morning and a regular dally train service for the exclusive car rying of coal, will be continued as long as possible. No passengers or freight, except the coal, js being sent on these trains. JUARgZ HAS "MOVIE'' THEATERS. Juarez is having a run on moving picture shows The Juarez theater has heen converted into a movie house and Is advertising some lurid revolutionary pittur. Th. r are two moving pic ture houses on t'omercio street and an other on Juarrz avenue, in the room formerly occupied by the postoffice. DIAZ SAYS HE WILL NOT M TQ RESTORE PEACE IN MEXICO Former President Believes His Presence Would do More Harm Than Good Now and Thinks the Right Man Will Appear in Time and Unite the War ring Factions in Stricken Country. BIARRITZ, France, Sept 27. Porfirio Diaz has been rather amused by the storythat he had sailed for Mexico to pacify his country. "I have no intention to go to Mexico for the present at least,- I would be able to do no good there if I went. My unfortunate country must work out its own salvation. I am too old to undertake the task of pacification. "I fear my presence in Mexico would do more harm than good. I feel sure that when the time is ripe, the man will arise who will unite the warring factions in Mexico, bring order out of chaos and permit the country to renew its march of progress and development. "I am not prophet enough to name the man nor the time." "The venerable expresident takes a keen interest in Mexican developments and keeps thoroughly posted. His health is good. WOULD FIGHT INVASION. "The only condition on which I would return to Mexico would be in the event of foreign invasion," he said. "I cannot say whether that will come or not, but if it did I should feel compelled' to go. I do not consider that there is any likelihood of war between the United States and Mexico. "I could have stifled the Madero revolution if I had cared to, but I felt that if it came to a head it would be better for the country. But it now looks as though the republic would not be pacified for a long time. The rebels take the field be cause they wish to live by pillage and robbery." , Gen. Diaz said that he intended to live in France for the moment, but would probably spend considerable time in Spain. MEXICANS JIBE ON PATROL AT EMBERS of troop H of the 2d M east of El Paso, were fired upon by ununuormed Mexicans on the Mexican side of the river late Saturday afternoon. One of the American troopers is said to have returned the fire. None of the Americans wag hit although between 35 and 40 shots were fired at them. It is believed that the men who did the shooting from the Mexican side were smugglers who fired to attract the attention of the American soldiers while others of their number were smuggling ammunition across the dry bed of the river. Whether they were rebels or federal sympathizers is-not "known as both sides have been carrying on smuggling operations of late across the border both above and below El Paso. f&i&fLMiifu&irn War Department Wants Forme President to As sume Military Duties. GAMBOA BEGINS . ACTIVE CAMPAIGN M: EXICO CTTY, Sept. 27. Porfirio uiaz, exiicu presiaenc, now in France, has been asked to return to his native land for active military duty. The summons was in the form of a cablegram sent b"- the. war department, presumably by orders of provisional pres ident Huerta, formerly one of the most loya supporters of the exiled president. In reply to the invitation, Gen. -Diaz asked the minister of war to await the arrival of a letter which he was about to mail. It is recalled that the last words of Gen. Porfirio Diaz as he stood on the deck of the Ypiranga. at Veracruz, after his flight from Mexico, were that he would come back to Mexico only if his country should require his serv ices, or in the event of foreign in vasion. Gnmboa Opens Campaign. Federlco Gamboa's campaign for president has been opened In earnest. Today several members of the radical wing of the Liberal paj-ty approached Catholic leaders with a proposition to name Gamboa and Gen. Rascon as the Liberal candidates. This offer may be accepted, as senor Gamboa has in sisted that he should be regarded as the candidate, not alone of the Cath olic party, but of the whole people without resrard to his relicion. Felix Diaz is expected to leave Paris for New York next week on his way to Mexico. Preparations have been made for a great reception on his ar rival here. England First; America Next in Aviation M-eet Hendon, Bag., Sept. 27. England to day won the .contest in the -aviation tournament, which is going on here. America got second honors. The course was six miles " long.' England was first and United States second in the eight mile cross country race. Brock, an American aviator, won the altitude -contest. His distance was 2700 feet. U. S. TO RECOGNIZE GAMBOA, SAYS BURGES MEa "?U be reSn!zea ?y V United States as son as the elections are Smsnoncts.5 h" 000 be recognized by our government, Mr. Burges says. ThPC promptnewth whlS this ercognition is given, will depend upon the appearance the elections will havd from this angle, but I am satisfied that the United, States w:ll waste little time in recognizing anyone bat Huerta who is elected president of Mexico. Once this recognition is given, the revolution will be stamnp nf a tit- h . her normal condition among nati.is." CAVALRY SA! cavalry, stationed at San Elizario, Texas Rides Out of Santa Rosalia in Auto Seized From Am erican Company ONLY ONE MIKE IS WORKED AT PARRAL VILLA has left Santa .Rosalia for the vicinity of Torreon and it is claimed he is riding in the auto-, mobile which was taken from the Mex ico Northern Power company at the time the driver "Frenchy" Carnou was. held up and robbed of the payroll moneyy amounting to 25.000 pesos. A refugee from Parral has arrived hera from Ojinaga with the information thafr Villa had left Santa Rosalia four days before the refugee arrived there, enr route from Parral to the border. The rebel leader left only 200 men in San ta Rosalia to guard the town, withj orders not to attempt a resistance iq the federals attacked, as the main atH tack was to be concentrated on Tor-' reon. Villa left Santa Rosalia ridins, in the touring car owned by the power( company and with a body guard around 'the car. His supposed plare was to reinforce the rebel lines around, Torreon, and make a desperate ef fort to take the Laguna town. Only One- Mine Operating. When the refubgees left Parral. there was only one mine operating. This was the Alvarado Mine and Mill company property which was operat ing with a short shift. The Parrati Electric plant was operating, but the. power plant had closed,' he said. There were 400 troops in Parral under Chao when he left, and these were doing; nothing but staying in their quarters and making an occasional demand upon the stores for food and clothing. Few of the stores in Parral -were open, as the supply of goods was scarce and there was little to sell. Th same condition prevailed in Santa Barbara. The rebel money, the refugee said, was being coined at the hydraulic press which' was imported from Santa Barbara for the purpose. There were few of these silver coins In circulation in Parral. as they were being seized upon at fancy prices as souvenirs of the revolution. The minting of them was necessarily slow. Rebels Make n Cannon. The rebels have manufactured a can- (Continued on next page ) I