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A Woman's Page Is a Regular Daily Feature of The El Paso Herald EL PASO, TEXAS, ASSOCIATED PRESS Leasea Wire DAY ASP WIGHT REPORTS. WKATHKU KOKBCAST. Cloudy tonight and Wednesday; Probable showers; colder Wed. Tuesday Evening, December 16, 1913-12 Pages TWO SECTIONS TODAY. FEDERALS THREATEN ILL A UlU livl 1 liEr u&jE i j MRS. MARION LETCHER, wife of the American consul at Chihuahua city, who arrived in El Paso this morning, is accompanied by her three little girls. She is visiting Mrs. G. A. Camphuis in the 1 300 block on California street. Mrs. Letcher denies the report that she left Chihuahua on account of the disturbed condi tions in the city. "I am here simply to pay a long planned visit to Mrs. Camphuis. and to do my Christmas shopping, said Mrs. Letcher. . '.'Itis.not.true that I have left Chihuahua because we considered any danger to exist there. I shall letura to Chihuahua after Christmas, which I will spend here in El Paso." "ABSOLUTELY UNTRUE." When asked if the report was correct that consul Letcher was not allowed to send cipher messages to his govern ment, Mrs. Letcher said: , , . , , , , , . "Villa has been most accommodating and, courteous to us, and has not refused any request we have made ot him. The report that Mr. Letcher was not allowed to send cipher messages is absolutely untrue. TERRAZAS TAKEN FROM CONSULATE. "It is true that Luis Terrazas was taken from the British consulate, but the soldiers did not break in. He is con fined in the federal palace in Chihuahua. The Terrazas women were not molested. They are, I believe, living about the city with their various relatives, and were not at the British consulate, as I understood it. ' VILLUS IN ACTS "United States Believes He Will Now Stop Driving Spaniards Out. SENDS A PROTEST TO OAHItANZA, TOO sjtt t ARTTTNirmN. D. O. Dec 16. W Secretary of state W. J. Bryan's ,?oTnLnd on VeHUstiano Car- ransa that he curb Pancho Villa's course at Chihuahua city -was backed up today bv the "Constitutionalist" junta here, which advised Villa that his action m expelling Spaniards and hostility to for eignershas injured the "CoBstitution alist" eause in Washington. The junta asked him to restore l seised property and to refrain from raolkn foxfgn: ers Think Villa Will Chance. Through representations to Villa by American consul Letcher and througn messages conveyed by the American consul at Henaosillo to Carranza, the Tinted States officials believe they have successfully interceded in behalf of Span iards who complained of mistreatment when Chihuahua city was oeeapied by the "Constitutionalists." All advices to the state department todav sav foreigners generally with lhe exception of the Spanards, have been respected and this government, on the request of the Spanish ambassador, has undertaken to see that Spanish subjects are included in the protection given to other foreigners. Becognition of Carranza. Inferences that by appealing to Car ranza the United States has recognized the "Constitutionalists' were pro nounced false by secretary Bryan 'today, who pointed out that the United States had from time t tiine dealt with the rebel military authorities in control of various sections. Secretary Bryan said there has been bo interference with consul Letcher's telegrams by the "Constitutionalists," and so far as he had "been able to learn, no threats had been made against any of the foreign consuls. Carranza Says "Overdrawn." Henaosillo, Son., Mex, Dec. 16. A re port from Pancho Villa on the expulsion of Spaniards from Chihuahua is expect ed today or Wednesday by Gen. Car ranza. The impression 01 "Constitu tionalist" officials here, derived from indirect advices, is that--reports of the mistreatment of foreknere by Villa have been overdrawn. It was said that Villa had merely expelled Spanish merchants and priests who had been active in aid ing the Huerta government. CURBED FEUDISTS WHIP GIRL; DESTROY FOUR HOUSES SPRINGFIELD, Mo., Dec. 16. Fifteen masked and armed men, said to have been fend enemies of the Collins family of Old Horton, an isolated village in Howell county, rode into the town, burned four houses belonging to the family, severely beat several of the Collinses and warned them to leave the com munity immediately on pain of death. The band then rode away after firing a volley into the (air, according to reports received here. The marauders went to the home of Mrs. Jane Collins. Her daughter Pardee was whipped with switches. Mrs. Collins, who is blind, was handled roughly but not seriously injured. After removing the children and furniture from the house, the men set fire to the building and watched it burn to the ground. The home of Dan Collins was next visited by the band and the house and barn fired. Two other houses belonging to the family, but unoccupied, were burned. Ten persons axe said to have been warned to leave the village and never to return. None of the gang was recognized. The Collins family in Howell county numbers about 200. ADDS 280,000 ACRES TO NEW MEXICO ENTRY WASHINGTON, D. C, Dec 16. Secretary of the interior Lane has designated under the enlarged homestead act 280,000 acres in New Mexico. The more important areas are located in Torrance, San Miguel McKinley, San Juan, Lincoln and Eddy counties. EXPRESS CAR IS ROBBED SAN ANTONIO, Texas, Dec. 16. When the L and G. N. train arrived here this morning from the north, it was discovered that the American express car had been broken open and robbed. The car was filled with Christmas between here and San Marcos. - No Demand Made on the Krakauer Store by the Villa Rebels "No demand has been made upon the firm of Krakauer, Zork and Moye, Succs.. at Chihuahua, by Villa or any one else," Julius Krakauer said Tues day. "I have tried to find Charles W. Ramsower, who brought the story to the border that Villa had asked us for $40,W9 sold. He was not at his room ing house and I was told that he had gone to Bisbee. However, we have had mail advices from our store In Chi huahua under date of Monday and noth ing was said In these letters about any demand having been made and I can say that none has been made. As to the story about our store being re quested to engage In the minting of money. I will say further that I con sider It a fabrication." STRIKE PAILS TO STOP MINE WORE: Colorado Coal Operators Declare Pro duction in Now 00 Percent of the Normal Output. Trinidad, Colo., Dec. 16. Coal pro duction in the southern Colorado .fields is 60 percent of the normal output, ac cording to figures given out by local operators. The Colorado Fuel and Iron company, the largest company operating in the district, announces a production yes terday of 6500 tons, as compared with a daily average of 10,000 tons prior to September 23, when the present strike was called. ! hundred, diggers are now said to be at work in the mines of this company. The smaller companies claim to be producing 70 percent of their normal capacity, having 110 men, including 38 brought in from outs!de,points who be gan work yesterday and this morning in local mines. The union leaders declare that only a few of the strikers have deserted. PHOENIX MAY HAVE BUILDERS' STRIKE Steel "Workers Go Ont and Other Trades Axe Asked to Join in a Sym pathetic Demonstration. Phoenix, Ariz., Dec. 16. A general bailding strike is threatened in Phoe nix. Ten structural steel workers on one job walked out this morning promptly upon the arrival of J. E. Glass, of Douglas, business agent of the steel workers' union for Arizona and New Mexico. The men have been working for $3.50 a day, when the scale was ?5. Their places were filled. Efforts are being made to persuade the carpenters and other builders to engage -in a sym pathetic strike and also to enforce the recognition of the steel workers union on other big jobs. WEATHER IX REVOLT; EL PASO IS STORMED Even the weather has the revolu tionary bug. Instead of attending t its knitting as well behaved south western sunshine weather should, the climatic stuff has been on the warpath since early Monday morning. The wet weather took the town by storm Monday without opposition, con tinued in command oTer night Monday, .with gloomy forecasts Tuesday for more climatic clashes. All fine weath er boasts were executed Monday, when It rained, the wind blew and It turned cold "in rapid succession. The night attack of the rainstorm forces was general throughout the city and surrounding country. goods. It is believed the robbery occurred - I I FLEEING TO THE BORDER More Refugees From Chi huahua ' Arrive; Confirm Previous Stories. YOUNG TERRAZAS IS STILL ALIVE REFCGEB train, the third in three days, arrived at the bor der late Monday night with 250 A refugees from Chihuahua city, who are seeking a haven on the American side of the line. The train carried a number of the most prominent families in Chihuahua, including the family of American con sul Marion Letcher. The refugees, veri fied the stdries jpreviOasly told by -the Spaniards: reported that Lais Terrasas, jr., was alive, but confined in Jail, and that Villa had requested the foreign merchants to sell their merchandise at cost for a period of two months for the benefit of the poor. No stores, except Spanish, or other nmnortr have hfen confiscated by Villa since he took charge of the Spanish ( holdings, the -refugees on the third train say. However, Villa has request or thst nil the merchants sell at cost for a period of two months, . In ' order , that the Poor people might replenish so badly depleted during the siege. Tbe TAnnost was couched in polite terms, but the German, French and American merchants took It to mean that Villa was only framing a command In diplo matic language. Many of the stores closed their doors rather than sell at cost- Foreign Complications Threatened. The confiscation and sale of the Spanish 6stdre known as El Mundo may result in complications with foreign governments other than Spain. One German resident of Chihuahua had $250,000 worth of stock In the store, and, while It was managed by the Span ish merchants, it was largely owner by other interests, many of them In Europe, the refugees say. The German and American refugees on this train say that no money has been demanded of Krakauer, Zbrk & Moye. Succrs. or any other firm in Chihuahua, except the Spanish stores, which were seized. The refugees who arrived Tuesday morning reported that Luis Terrazas, jr Is supposed to be in Jail in Chihua hua, although his exact whereabouts Is not known. They confirmed the story that young Terrazas was being forced to sign checks on the Banco Minero for a total of 5250,000. They say that Terrazas's mother, the wife of Gen. Luis Terrazas, called on Gen. Villa at his headquarters in an effort to intercede in behalf of her son. Villa is said to have refused to speak to her or .listen to her pleas for the prisoner. Villa Again Searches Train. Villa went through the third refugee train as he did the two others and or dered a number of native Mexican women from the train. He gave no rea son for his action, but searched the train carefully for any political refu gees. The train left Chihuahua at 9:30 Monday morning and carried about 260 passengers, of whom 140 were foreign ers. There were 50 Germans on the train, a number of Americans with their families, French, Italian and Baggage lined With Money, Refugees Are Successful In Eluding Mexican Inspectors S PAK1SU refugees who arrived at the border on the first refugee train Saturday morning slipped one over on the rebels who are In con trol of the town across the river. "When the specinl train arrived in Juarex, It was too early for the custom guards to be on the job to make the customary Inspection for anything that required the payment of the export duties. As a courtesy to the Spanish refugees, col lector Z. L. Cobb ordered his Inspectors at the bridge to do everything to ex pedite the clearing of the baggage be longing to these refugees. To do this the baggage was trans ferred from Juarez to the basement of the chamber of commerce, "where the customs inspectors made the inspection of baggage, permitting the Spanish to retain anything they salvaged from Chihuahua. After the custom inspection it de i SLLA O REBEL FORCES SCATTERED; WHICH WAY TO MOVE, PUZZLE THE SERIOUS outlook for Pancho Villa and his rebel army in Chihuahua continues the principal topic among rebels, federals and American military men alike. Villa is in the city of Chihuahua with scarcely enough men to repel a federal army of any considerable proportions, his artillery divided and his army split up between Juarez, Chihuahua and-the vicinity of Ojinaga, and federals march- mg Villa has few troops south of Chihuahua. Americans and others who have come from Chihuahua, state that few rebel troops have been sent south and that the largest body of rebel troops that have been sent out of Chihuahua are the se that Villa sent towards Ojinaga, after the federals. He sent a large part of his artillery with them. An attempt is being made in rebel circles to have it appear that Villa has sent a large band of troops south towards Torreon, but this is known to be false. Villa has sent his largest force after the federals at Ojinaga and has few left at Chihuahua. It he withdraws his troops in the vicinity of Ojinaga to protect- Chihuahua, he leaves Juarez open to attack from the federal force at Ojinaga. If he leaves his forces at Ojinaga, he leaves himself open to attack at Chihuahua by a superior force. J , . VILLA MAY BE IN 1 kiAF. HUERTA IN FULL POWER ONCE MORE - EXIC0 CITY, Mex., Dec 16. Congress having formally adjourned, Gen. vI Huerta has practically the power of dictator until the next session of the t"-1 lawmakers. After ratifying the president's, assumption of power over various departments, f ollowing his dissolution of the previous congress, the present congress granted him the same power. , The most notable act of congress, aside from those directly connected with the executive's plans, was the ratification of a concession to a Belgian syndicate to construct 5000 miles of narrow gage railway. other foreign residents with their fam ilies and baggage. The train arrived at 1 oclock Tues day morning in Juarez. Verify l'revious Stories. All of the refugees from Chihuahua verify the stories which were brought to the border by .the Spaniards Bhey -also Verify the- reports that tbe federals have taken Torreon from, the rebel garrison. No threats have been made against any- but the Spaniards, the refugees declare, but they say they did not feel safe in Chihuahua. Villa's personal guarantees were not considered suffi cient protection, and as there were in dications of more fighting in prospect. I they decided to come to the border. Spanish Consul la Here. Federlco Sisniega, the Spanish; con sul at Chihuahua, who had been on a. received a cablegram from f ;emlntere ot foreign affairs at Ma- isit to San Francisco, nas arrived ai id in which assurances were given that the Spanish government naa Joined with the United States In tak ing up the question of the expulsion of Spaniards from Mexico. The foreign minister of Spain said the "Washington government had promised that it would exact from all factions in Mex ico the same respect for Spaniards as was demanded for Americans. The Spanish refugee coldny met the Spanish consul at the station Monday afternoon on his arrival and escorted him to the Hotel Paso del Norte, where he is making his headquarters. Refugees Have Been Neutral. The 500 "or more Spanish refugees, whose property, valued at more than 15,000,000, was- confiscated by Gen. Villa, and who arrived hero without funds, although some of them had been prosperous merchants In Chihuahua, have already received offers of aid from the Spanish colonies at Havana, Mexico City and Veracruz. .Maintaining Headquarters. The Spanish colony will maintain Its relief organization with offices in the chamber of commerce building, and will continue to care for the destitute members until they can be given as sistance More funds are being ob tained from Spain, Mexico City and Cuba. A cablegram was received from the Spanish club In Havana sending $1000 gold for the relief fund. The Spaniards have been Informed by the refugees on the third train from Chihuahua that the hodie3 of Augus tin and Jose Gonzales, the proprietors of the Puerto de Tampico, wholesale fish company, had been found at Santa Rosa, a suburb of Chihuahua, whero they had been executed. The refugees have issued a statement in which they say they never supported the Huerta gove-nment, as the rebels charged, but that they have remained neutral since the beginning of the revolution. Tlenies Benavides's Charges. -noT,t -e a in -Roniiera. one of -the' leading members of the Spanish refu- veloped that the Spaniards had "the bot toms of their trunks lined -with money which they had carefully secreted so that it could not be easily found by a Mexican Inspector. Many thousands of dollars In bills and gold Is snld to have been brought across by the refugees in this way. REBELS NOW SEARCH CAREFULLY. By some mysterious, nnderground system of communication the rebels in Junrcs learned ot this and are holding all of the baggage that comes to the border until It can be carefully in spected for any legal tender. However, the Spaniards are well supplied with funds and many ot them, are banking substantial rolls with the local bnnklng houses. Money continues to pour into the Spanish headquarters at the chamber of commerce from all parts of Latin America. The Spanish clubs arc send gee colony; denies that the Spaniards have ever given any help to the Hu erta government. "The false report of Benavides is only a mere excuse or pretext to bring our ruin Dy looung our commercial houses and robbing our property, grown by many years of steady and most honest labor, and that such an excuse is only published by -Carranza and his followers with the mere object of justifying the rebels barbarous acts before the civilized world," he declared. Says Villa Maintains Order. "All saloons in Chihuahua have been closed by order of Villa; orders have been issued to the commanders of the various troops that any disorders must be punished by drastic measures, whether committed by civilians or sol diers, and no hardships must be im posed upon the people, whether foreign or native." This Is what Jose Miller, of La Gran Moda store. In Chihuahua, said Tuesday, when he arrived on the refugee train. "Reports of Disorders False. "All reports of disorders in Chihua hua are untrue." he says. "All Ameri cans are being protected and are given every guarantee When Mrs.' Marion Letcher wished to come to the border, I was given a special 'salvo conducto for herself and her family. She is the wife of the American consul. "The two xGonzales brothers were killed by robbers, and not by Villa's men, as reported. They went outside of the town and were shot by some of the robbers who came In at the time Chi huahua city was evacuted." Some Chihuahua Refugees. Among the refugees from Chihuahua are: w7 F. Shelley and J. C Goodwin, who are at Hotel Paso del Norte; A. L. Eaton. Mrs. Leader, Mrs. Brlggs and H. J. Boore and mother, who are at the Sheldon; Howard Anderson and wife and Al H. Kraft, at Hotel Fisher; Peter Kurzel, Mrs. R. Picard, "W. M. Heck and wife, ...lenry Picard and fam ily, L Nordwald and family, H. Nord wald and family; V. Creeser and wife, and Mrs. J. F. Edwards, at Hotel Paso del Norte. A large number of the refu gees are living at the rooming houses and In apartments. EAOUL MADERO HERE; WILL NOT JOIN VILLA Raoul Madero, a colonel In the Mader ista revolution which made his brother, Francisco L Madero, president of Mex ico, Is here to join Villa. He was in conference with the rebel officials in Juarez Monday. Madero declined to make any state ment about his presence .here He said that he did not Intend to join Villa and had been to Juarez Monday only on a sightseeing trip with friends. His friends heresay that Raoul is going to Chihuahua to attend to some private business for the Madero family. Ha came, from San Antonio. ing funds -with which to care for their countrymen who arc In distress. The poorer refugees have been housed and are clothed and fed by the relief com mittee at the expense of the more wealthy refugees fith the aid of the Spanish relief fund. Arrangements are being made to ob tain employment for the working men among the Spanish refugees. Many of them are to be sent to the vineyards of California, where they will be employed by the Spanish wine makers. .Others will go to San Francisco, where there Is a 'large' colony of wholesalers. Others will be sent bnek to Spain and work will be found for them there. Few, if any, of the colon ists, are planning to return to Mexico and many say they are through with the republic. Hating lost their for tunes once they do not care to chance i it ngaln. VJ REBEL ARMY Even in rebel circles, it is admitted that Villa now has other things to bother about than forfeiting the property of foreigners. The way that his forces are scattered lays him open to successful attack by the federals from the south and he realizes it If federal reports are to be believed, a Huerta army is now advancing toward Chihuahua from Torreon, about 200 miles sooth. Villa has scattered his forces by sending troops to surround the federals at Ojinaga on the border, while garrisoning Juarez and Chihuahua. This is said to offer the federals an opportunity to strike at Chihuahua, which was evacuated by them when Villa had all his forces together. Federal troops also are reported on their way from Monterey with a view of strengthening the position of the Huerta government in the interior. COULD CUT VILLA OFF. An attack on Chihuahua, which is not regarded as imminent, would cut Villa off from any base on the border. It is conceded by rebels that the first act of the federals, should they arrive in the vicinity of Chihuahua would be to stop all telegraph and railroad communication. Thus the federal evacuation .of Chihuahua, which occurred two weeks ago and enabled Villa to enter the state capital without a battle, would prove to be somethmg of a military trap out of which the rebels would have to fight their way. A FEDERAL PLAN. The plan which the rebel forces think the federals possibly are trying to work out is to draw as many as possible of the rebels toward Ojinaga while federals from the south reach Chihuahua. Others believe that the federal activity southward may be merely a preparation to check Villa's projected march on Torreon, and may not extend so far as an attack on Chihuahua city. The federals who retook Torreon, according to refugees, now also occupy Parras and have charge of all the industries owned by the Madero family in the state of Coahuila. Wilson Quits Order of Carabaos Because of Policy Travesties President's Skin Too Thin To Stand For Pricks From Fun makers. Washington, D. C. Dec 16. President Wilson has formally withdrawn his acceptance of honorary membership in the military order of the Carabao, com posed of regular and volunteer offi cers of the army and navy who served in the Philippines in the four years succeeding the Spanish-American war. His action followed his order for an investigation of various satires and travesties on the administration's poli cy toward the Philippines as portrayed at a banquet of the Caradaos in Wash ington.. "Stunts" Not Seen by Daniels. Secretary Daniels, who made a speech at the banquet but left early to attend the congressional reception, said after ward that none of the "stunts such aa the bringing In of the "peace fleet." composed of the battleship models "TJ. a S. Friendship." "U. S. S. Fellowship," and "U. S. S. Piffle" had taken place while he was present. The opinion of, the president -and members of hist cabinet is that satires cannot be objected to when coming from persoris outside of the govern ment, but to permit to go unnoticed criticisms by officials of the army and navy is likely to be misinterpreted abroad as a severe breach of discipline. Secretary Daniels pointed, out that oficers of the army and navy "who would be expected to support the ad ministration's policy could not be per mitted to ridieule it. Intended for Fun. Mr. Daniels was inclined to take into consideration that the function was in tended as one of jollity and good an tured fun. The results of the investigation is being anxiously awaited by army and navy officers,- although many of them believe a reprimand and an order that such affairs be discontinued in the fu ture will be the only result. President Wilson's withdrawal of honorary membership leaves former EXPLOSION ENTOMBS 40 COLORADO MINERS N: EW CASTLE, Colo., Dec. 15 An explosion in the Vulean mine oi the Roekv fountain Fuel com pany, one and a half miles east of here, at 10:20 this morning, entombed mine foreman L. L. Crawford, fire bos L. Walters and at least 30 miners. This estimate was based on a hurried check of the company's rolls. Some officials expressed the belief that the number in the workings might be increased to 40. Only about eight of the men in the mine are foreigners. s Believe Six Men Are Dead. Charles S. Meexdink, mine superintend ent, with ive companions equipped with helmets at once began to explore the workings. According to mine officials, si men are known to have been work ing near the eplo-on and are belieed to havp boen killed. Hasty examination led to the belief Woman Without Shoes Found in a Basement With Hef Arm Broken Fractured Bones Almost Protrude Through the Skin Taken To Hospital. Soaking wet and with her left am fractured, so that one of the bones al most protruded through the skin. Mrs. Pontef. "whose residence was givan by the police as "The Summit Place," 112 Bast Missouri street, was found at 11 oclock Monday night In the basement of the Morgan building on Mesa, avenue At the time 'she was discovered by the patrolman on the beat the woman was not wearing any shoes. It is believed her arm was fractured in a fall from the stairway leading to the basement of the bailding. Mrs. Porter was taken to the police station where first aid was rendered her. Later she was taken to the Sum mit place, and from there to the Provi dence hospital, where she is now a patient. At the "Summit Place" it was stated that Mrs. Porter had ne,ver roomed there. president Taf t the only honorary mem ber of the Carabaos. Not Hostile Toward Wilson. Officers of .the Order of Carabao sent assurances to administration officials that they entertained no spirit or pur pose of hostility to president Wilson's Philippine policy when they gave their dinner. Rear admiral Howard, honorary pres ident of the order, repudiated the work of the press- agent who furnished ad vance stories about -the dinner, which declared that what was said, and done was designed to show the "lack of sym pathy for recent developments and tendencies in the Philippine govern ment" Admiral Howard said neither he nor any "other offiCer knew such statements were being given out Brig. Gen. Aleshire. Brig. Gen. Mcln tyre and admiral Howard conferred with secretary Garrison today and promised to furnish a report of what occurred at the banquet that the east entry was comparatively free from the force of the explosion, and this led to expressions of hope that some of the men employed there would be found alive. Explosion Wrecks Fan. The force of the explosion was suffi cient to wreck the fan, but rescuers went several hundred feet from the portal before encountering anv serious obstruc tion in the main tunnel. Miners from the Colorado Fuel and Iron companv's mine at Spring Gulch, 12 miles distant, equipped "with helmets, started at once for Xew Castle to aid in the rescue work. The mine is of the slope variety. At 1 oclock it was reported that a number of bodies had been located by helmet men. Xo trace of fire insula the mine has been found. - IN f