Newspaper Page Text
EL TODAY'S PRICES T,.it siWrr Hani &. Harmon quota tion) 43 T4 Gralm, higher Liestok fctn.r.B Mexican bank notes, 20 Villa currency, 18 U Chihuahua currency, 19 l arranxa currency, 18. HOME EDITION WEATHER FORECAST, Fair tonight and tomorrow. EL PASO, TEXAS, THURSDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 5TT9T3 -" LATEST NEWS BY ASSOCIATED PRESS. 12 PAGES. TWO SECTIONS TODAY. URKEY MUST FIGHT, ENGLAND DEC Is OSliilC nl Inuli Carranza Forces Begin Hos tilities; The Battle Still Continuing. U.S. PREPARES FOR NEW CRISIS Officers and Men on Leave Are Ordered to Rejoin Commands. VILLA and Carranza troops are fighting below Aguascalientes, ac cording to advices received he.e Thursday by Villa agents. The fighting began early Thursday morning, tha Carranclstas being the attacking force. According to the latest advices, the battle is raging at a point 20 kilometers south of Aguascall cntes. with the Villlstas gradually forcing the Carrancistae back. Gen. Felipe Angeles is in charge of the Vlllistas, who number 10.000. The d vision commanders are Gens. Panfilo Katera and Y. Robles. They are said to have an artillery aquipment of 102 guns. It Is not known who the Car rnacista commander Is nor how many troops he has In his command. I. S. Prepares For Klentualltles. Oen. Tasker H. Bliss's arrival at ,. o. Ariz , where fighting between t' Mexican factions on the bor der Is expected -datty; the issuing-. f war department orders for all offi cers and enlisted men to report to their commands on the Mexicrfn border and Veracruz at once, and the renewal of army activities at the border forts ard along the entire border indicates a stiffening of the state department's attit ide toward Mexico. The muddle resulting from the se- ) lecuon oi r.uiano ouuerrez as pro visional president, the determination of Carranza to remain in control of affairs, coupled with the deadlock re sulting from the Veracruz situation and also the firing across the line on the river front near 1 Paso by Mexican troops at United States soldiers man euvering, is believed to be the reasons for this apparent change in the policy Soldier "Widely Scattered. According to figures compiled by the war department, soldiers are scattered on the Texas and the Mexican border, and in Veracruz, Alaska, Panama, China and the Philippines, as follows: Trxas and Mexican border, 22,600; "VcraTuz, 3800; Alaska, BOO; Hawaii, 7r00, Panama, 1S00, soon to be increased b the dispatch of a regiment as a permanent garrison; China, 900, rail wav guard under international neu trality agreement; Philippines, 12,600. Gen. lis,, at haco. Gen. Bliss, commander of the south ern department, passed through 1 Paso "Wednesday afternoon en route to Naco, where he will make observa tions of the situation for the war de- partment. He was accompanied by Brig Gen. Francis Moore, retired, and reached Naco Thursday morning. Op posite Naco. Ariz., the Hill and May torena factions are preparing to re sume fighting near the international line. When these two forces were fighting recently, bullets fell on the American side despite the protests of federal and state officers and a number of jLmerican citizens and soldiers struck by Mexican bullets. George Dixon, a Ninth cavalry trooper was killed by one of the bullets. The order of the war department for all men to return to their commands was issued with a statement it was tlrne in view of "possible eventualities." These orders have not yet been re c ived at Fort Bliss, the commanding officers say. although it was published in the Army and Navy Journal recently. Bryan and Carranza Deadlocked. Mexico and the I'mted Stnlon arA nnw deadlocked regarding the evacuation, l American troops, of the port of era Ciuz. This Is shown by the official corre spondence between this government and "d.r,anza relative to the terms of evaluation, which has been made pub li in Mexico City. Copies of the cor respondence have been received here. The facts in the case were sent by Carranza to the Aguascalientes confer ence Demands of the United States rel.it.ve to the evacuation of the Mex ican port Include the granting of guar antees to all Mexican refugees who are served the American government t)3 a guarantee that taxes end im ports collected by the American gov ernment shall not be recollected. Approved Iij Peace Conference. These demands were generally ap proved by the Aguascalientes confer ence which recommended that the mat ter be given publicity. Carransa then informed the conference that it would he satisfactory to the administration to concede toe points asked by the T mted States but that, to do so in the 1'srnt of accepting them as specific de mands, would detract from the national sc vereignty and form a dengerous in ternational i ecedent. The matter now stands in this po sition and, as the conference is prac tically out of existence. It is probable hat no action will be taken on the much mooted question by any power in Mexico other than Carranza. The first of the series of telegrams from the American government was sent by secretary Bryan on Septem ber 15, merely stating that "arrange ments are being made for the evacua (Contlnned on Page z. Col. S). Paso Merchant? PEOPLE ATTACKED PARTY-DA The War At a Glance ?' O IlitlTISII nnrshlps nre in Chilean ports. The fate of ""' the three British cruisers that engaged five German warships off the coast of Chile nnd the trans port that accompanied them re mains a mystery. On this mystery Is based the Brit ish hope that one or more of their vessels tunlrcd the action. A din patch from Sanltngo todnj disposes of an earlier report that the Brit ish cruiser Glasgow and the trans port Otranto had been bottled up In Chilean waters by the German cruisers Lrlpslg nnd Bremen. The whereabouts , of the two latter cruisers also 1 in doubt. Of the nine vessels that figured In the natal battle, only the German war ship Scharnborst, Gnelsennu and lumbers have been definitely ac counted for. After coming Into A nlpnralto, these sailed. Nor was there any word today of the British battle ship Canopus, which the admiralty says had been sent to strengthen rear admiral CrndocVs squndrnn. There Is nothing to indicate that she arrived In time to participate in the fighting. "WAR DECLARED OX TURKEY Grent Britain hns declnred war on Turkey, and the Ottomnn gov ernment, despite dissensions In the cabinet. Is definitely committed to hostilities ngnlnst Great Britain, Russia, France nnd Servlo. While Turkey became In effect an ally of the Teutonic allies, she 1. strictly speaking, waging nn Independent war upon nussln because of an al leged attack upon her by the Rus sian navy; nnd upon the other countries involved because of their espousal of the Russian cause. GERMANS AGAIN CHECKED The new drive for the sMCoast of the heavily Telnforced German forces In Belslum has been met by counter offenslre of the also augmented nrmles of the allies in the vicinity of Ypres. 'Bhe. JErancc?Britlsh lines hat v nt no point drown back,' says the afternoon French official state ment, "and our troops, undertaking the offensive, have made notable progress in several directions It is declared that the allies hale made slight progress to the east of Nleuport nnd that the German attacks from Dlxmude to Lys are being made with less energy. Re newed German activity is reported on the center wltbout notnnie change, and on the right of tbe allies the situation remains dead locked. PERSIA IS EXCITED A dispatch from Teheran reports that the Persians ore much ex cited over the clash letween Tur key and Russia. The pretender. Salared Dowleh, has proclaimed himself Germany's candidate for the throne. ENGLAND ANNEXES CYPRUS Grent Britain has formally an nexed the island of Cyprus In the Mediterranean, which has remained lone nnder the suzernlaty of the Turkish sultan, though with a British government. CLAIM GERMANS FALLING BACK The Russians clnim the Germans nre falling back, not only In Rus sian Poland, lint also on the east Prussian frontier, and that Rus sian troops have penetrated at points on the east of the Prusslnn border. PREZMYSL SEIGE SUSPENDED It is asserted that the Austrlans are being held In Op'VIa. The Russlnns hnve suspended the selge o0 Prexmysl because of a cholera epidemic In the town. It Is said. V wireless dispatch from Berlin brings an official German denial of reports that the Russians had re cently taken many prisoners, nnd machine guns. The statement does not descrllte the general situntion In tbe eastern theater. AFRICAN REBELLION CRUSHED A dispatch from Capetown re ceived In London says thnt the rebel movements led by ficn. Beyers nnd Lieut. Col. Mnrltz, In the Union of South Afrlcn, appear to have been completely crushed. BULGARIANS UNCERTAIN The attitude of Bulgaria appears still undetermined. Russia Is snld to he making: diplomatic efforts to reconcile Bulgaria and Sen In nnd preient Bulgaria from cnstlng her lot with Turkey. V dispatch from Sofia says that the Greek goi em inent hns assured Bulgaria that Greece will remain neutral. No definite word hns come from Hoii manln. JAPANESE HAMMER TSIG T VU The British and Jnpnnrse still are hammering away at Tslng Tnu. Tokto announces that the nttack lag forces nre gradually closing in, hut also states that the Germans on Tuesday night made n counter nttnek which delayed the opera tions of the allies. DUKE OF WELLINGTONS SECOND SON IS KILLED London, Eng., Nov. 5. A casualty list under date of October 30 contains the names of 20 officers killed and 45 wounded. Those who met death at the front include Capt lord Richard V.'ellesley, second son. of the fourth duke of Wellington, of the Grenadier guards, Lieut Col. H. I Anderson, of the Ninth Bhopal infantry, and tw natiie Indian officers. GERMANS DECLARE RUSSIANS HAVE TAKEN NO PRISONERS Berlin, German, Nor 5. (By Wire less.) It is declared officially in Ber lin today that the Russian troops on the eastern front have not recently Jeen successful In taking prisoners. Nor have the German wounded fallen into their hands. Furthermore, the authorities have no knowledge of the J?8 any German machine guns to the Russians. Iff SECRETARY STILL FEELS OPTD Is Glad Democrats Are Able to Hold House by Even Slender Majority. leadinHouse is reduced to 23 Democrats Apparently Hold Senate by Majority of About 14. WASHINGTON, D. C, Nov. 5. Secretary of the navy Daniels today found ground for Demo crtic optimism in the election returns. "To have held its own In the senate and to have been able to organize the house by the slenderest majority un der prevailing conditions shows tha confidence of the people in the Wilson policies," 3aid he. "No party before has revised the tariff and shown such a victory in an off year. But for the demoralization of business, caused by the war In Europe, c.nditions would i xra d.an o a-mi4 tt.!. f11 .. ... 1...... I given the Republicans no opportunity to come deck, xne party in power must take the blame for all financial and in Mtrtal'tllstliWsfinces oeeasftned by the temporary troubles caused by the frightful foreign war. rut this will pass." Majority 23 to 23. With four congressional districts un certain, the election results show thai the Democrats elected to the house 228; Republicans, 191; Progres sives, 7; Socialists, 1; independent, 1. This would give the Democrats a ma jority in the lower house of 25. Repub licans claim the election of James J. Britt over J. M. Gudger in the Tenth of North Carolina; N. M. McLean, Re-PJblican-Progressire, in the Third Col orado district, and C. B. Timberlake in tbe Second Colorado. The Democrats claim the election of G. T. Helvering in me .rum nansas. in tnat event thero would be a Democratic majority of 23. Senate Alignment. In the senate late returns left some what in doubt the elections in Colora do, Wisconsin and Nevada. The elec tion of Edward Johnson, Democrat, over Thomas H. Burke, Republican, was a gain for the Democrats, which offset ti.e defeat of Roger C. Sullivan, Dinocrat. in -limes, bv senat.ii Lau rence Y. Sherman. Latest reports from Nevada showed Francis, G. Newlands. Democrat, lead ing Samuel Piatt, Republican, by a lit tle more than 200, with about two thirds of the precincts heard from. Democrats claim the election of sena tor Chas. F. Thomas over Hubert Work, Republican, in Colorado, and the elec tion of senator Newlands. The Repub licans claimed the election of Francis E. McGovern and Paul Hustlng in Wis consin. This would make the next senate 55 Democrats, 40 Republicans and one Independent, giving the Democrats a majority of 14. Cummins' Lend Increased. Senator Cummins's lead over Maurice Connolly for the senatorship was in creased today and his plurality was es timated at near 40,000. Precincts re porting gave him 160,125 and Connolly 128.705, an actual lead of 31,420. For governor, 1748 precincts In the state reported 154,307 for governor Clarke and 135,521 for John T. Ham ilton, his Democratic opponent Probable Lineup. The probable alignment of congress men by states, subject to change by later returns, follows: Alabama Democrats 10; Republicans none; unchanged. Arizona Democrats 1; Republicans none; unchanged. Arkansas Democrats 7; Republicans none: unchanged. California Democrats 2; Republi cans 3; Progressives 6; unchanged. Colorado Democrats 2; probably Democratic 2; unchanged Connecticut Democrats none; Re publicans 5; Republicans gain 6 Delaware Democrats none; Repub licans 1; Republicans gain 1. Florida Democrats 4; Republicans none; unchanged. Georgia Democrats 12; Republicans none: unchanged. Idaho Democrats none; Republicans Illinois Democrats 9; Republicans 17: Progressives 1; Republican gain of 13 over- Democrats In third. 15th. 17th, ISth. 19th. 21st. 22d, 24th. 25th. and two 12thEe: Ver PrSressives in 10th and Indiana. Democrats 11; Republicans ?A.?eJ'.U.bl c?n3 Eain 2- in seventh and 10th districts, r I,wrDemo.crat? 1; Republicans 10: Republican net gain of 2 Kansas Democrats 4: Rtpublicansz; probably Republican 2; Democratic gain l. Kentucky Democrats 9; Republi cans 2; unchanged. slXtwsZT&tn 17: PrSreS- unngTd1'61110"313 1: Republicans 3; 1 IaryJ,and Democrats 5; Republicans 1 Republican gain 1. Massachusetts Democrats 4, Repub f".12: RePulllcan gain 4. Michigan Democrats 2, Republicans "Continued on Pagre 9, Column 5. Are Doing The "Christmas Skip" (Elizabeth William for The El Paso Herald.) O Chriiimas Ship, if you carried peace! You cany love, .me know. And a prayer in every littlest gift For the gift none may bestow But the cannon have torn the Christmas trees. And the holly leaves are red. And those who look do not give again The love and the life that are sped. There's no roof over the children's heads, And for them no "good night" kiss. And there's no eternity long enough ' To answer to Cod for this; And We wonder, children over the sea, What the Angel of Life can do, ' When a king who is only ing of death , Shall answer himself for you. , O Christmas Ship, we christen you In only lenderesl tears. And we hear an anthem far off ring Over the wreck of years; But like the children wondering t We wait, to old faiths true For the Angel of Peace from the throne of Cod Is the Gift we would send with you. LEOEiEFS H1EUII Baseball Magnates Consider Peace Plans Regarding Federal Enemy. . Chicago TIL, Nov. 5. With peace in the baseball world and a possible change In the ownership of the New York club up for discussion, officials of the American league went into an nual session here today behind closed doors. Routine business was disposed of at the director's meeting, which pre ceded the league meeting. Some of the magnates frankly dis approved of the events which led to the resignation of Frank Chance as mana ger of the New York club, and It was said plans for a shift of ownership of the club would be laid before the meet ing. Tho league officials generally de clared themselves for peace today, but none would venture a prediction of conditions under which peace might be made with the Federal league One or two said they hoped a truce might oe agreea upon 10 prevent "crazy ' bid ding for ball players in competition between organized baseball and the Federal league. . Mack Angry nt Jennings. Connie Mack, manager of the Phila delphia Americans, It was said, would ask for some action against Hughie Jennings, manager of the Detroit club, whom he accuses of break ing the league rules by giving out in formation that Mack had asked for waivers on Plank, Bender and Coombs. Pence Proposals. It was reported that representatives of the American league were in secret conference with magnates of the Fed eral league on the subject of peace. Gossip reported that the following so lution was discussed: 1. Purchase of the American league club of New York by the Wards, of Brooklyn. 2. The Chicago Nationals to be bought by Weeghman and Walker owners of the Chicago Federals. 3. Either the St. Louis National or American league club to be purchased by stockholders of the St. Louis Fed eral league club. 4. Players and stockhnlrtpr rt ., Federal league clubs not otherwise cared for to be protected by the Ameri can league, the National league the American association and the Interna tional league. "WHITE SLAVE" CASE WITNESS ESCAPES OVER JAIL WALL Albuquerque, N. M., Nov. 5. Jose phine Barger, held here as a witness in a "white slave" case in federal court at El Paso, Tex., climbed the wall en closing the jail In Old Albuquerque and has not been located. She was permitted tne freedom of the Jail yard when she climbed the brick wall at dusk last night -nd escaped leaving her clothing in the jail. She was arrested here by deputy United States marshal J. R. Galusna on ad vice from the marshal's office in El Paso. Josephine Barger was the principal witness In the case of W. P. Bain, who was arrested la El Paso on the charge of violating the Mann act. His case was called In federal court but, because of the absence of the Barger woman who was the chief witness, the case was postponed. MAYTORENA AND HILL FIGHT NEAR MAGDALENA Nogalcs, Ariz., Nov. 5. Fighting Is now In progress near Magdalena. So nora, between 400 of Gov. Maytorena's Villlsta troops and 350 men when Gen. Benj. Hill, the Carranza leader in So nora, sent south from Naco. Hill's men burned bridges and stopped north bound trains. Maytorena hurried men to Magdalena on a special train. the TEMLL5EI FOOD T9JE1GII Governor Colquitt Appoints Mayor Kelly on Relief Committee. Austin, Tex.. Nov. 6. Acting upon a cablegram received from Herbert Hoover, chairman of the Belgian relief commission In London, governor Col quitt has taken up the relief work In Texas. In his cablegram, Mr. Hoover advised of the conditions now existing in joeisium Drougnt aDout Oy the ravages of the war, and urged that the governor through official agencies or through a committee, take- up the work of gathering foodstuff for the relief of the people of that stricken country. ' It would be a matter of great satis faction," cabled Mr. Hoover, "if the people of your state could furnish one or more shiploads of foodstuffs to be known as the Texas ships." Mr. Hoover also declares that arrangements can be made for the reception of such food on the Atlantic seaboard and its trans portation and distribution in Belgium. In this connection thn trovemni- an nounced that he had taken charge of the situation, and accordingly appoint ed a committee to cooperate with other like committees from other states in getting together a supply of food and clothing and contributions of money rJ, the relief of the Belgian people. The personnel of the committee ap pointed by the governor in collecting ru and supplies. Is as follows: Paul JJaples, Fort Worth; Royal A. Ferris, "Jul8?: John Sealy. Galveston: Gen. m. R. Hamby, Austin: W. W. Seeley. JVaco; O. A. Dunlap, Waxahachle; H. M. Garwood, Houston; W. B. Scott, Houston: George B. Taliaferro. San Antonio; C. E. Kelly, mayor of El Paso, and Mrs. T. S. ilaxey, of Austin. GERMAN CRUISER YORCK HITS MINE AND SINKS London, Eng.. Nov. 5. An Amsterdam dispatch to Reuter's Telegram com pany Wednesday night stated that the German cruiser Yorck had struck a mine and sunk in Jade bay, an Inlet of me pionn sea. on the German coast, west of the mouth of the river Weser. An official dispatch from Berlin said that the Yorck on the forenoon of No vember 4 struck a mine chain blocking the entrance to Jade bay and sank. Later reports declare that 3S2 men, more than half the crew, had already been saved, but that the rescue work was hampered by a thick fog. The Yorck was an armored cruiser 403 feet long and had a complement of 5o7 men. She was built In 1904 and dis placed 9050 tons. LINER OLYMPIC SUDDENLY CANCELS WINTER SAILINGS Belfast, Ireland. Nov. 5. The winter sailings of the White Star liner steam er Olympic have been canceled, and to day the crew was paid off. Mystery has attended the last trip of the Olympic from New York to Bel fast and this unexpected announcement that her winter sailings are to be can celed adds to the curiosity regarding the circumstances which made this measure necessary. The Olympic left New York October 21 for Glasgow. Eight days later, while off the north coast of Ireland, she was warned by wireless of the dan ger from German mines. She at onee put into Lough Swllly, in county Donegal, and stayed there for five days. During this time her passengers, with one exception, were held on board, and not even allowed to hold communica tion With th( shore. Tho excentfnn wns Charles M. Schwab, president of the Bethlehem Steel corporation, who was permitted to go to London. The Olym pic left Lough Swilly November 2 and went to Belfast, where her passengers I I . ! I fl 1 I IB RYAN GIVES RED CROSS SUM OF $10,000 RYAN, Multi-millionaire traction magnate, was has contriouted $10,000 to the Red Cross war fund. It is believed that Mr. Ryan's contribution will be followed h others for similar amounts from man) of the country's wealthier citizens. IRITnIN ANNEXES ISLE OF CYPflUS London, Eng. Nov. 5 Great Britain today informally annexe dthe Island of Cyprus, In the Mediterranean, which nominally formed a j.art of the Turk ish empire. The defensive alliance of England and Turkey having become annulled at the outbreak of war, the British govern ment decided it was necessary to -ap-proiriate the island in order that proper provision might be made for its government and for its protection. The island, since the Anglo-Turkish convention of 187S had been occupied and administered by Great Britain though It had remained uhder the suzerainty of the sultan. v ' BBBBBfs ' IBBBff A- JKSsm i in ' illBMinl' lRi8tfl iBBBB3BS39i2PSiBBHaMaftm iBBSBM&tfllbBSRwRnBBwBjflBSBE BBHKfgOigQpBSBHBj T. F, IJREE ADS. For TLose Tiskixig Employment, - i All persons wishing work of classified ad in The Herald one Herald Business Office in person No Telephone Orders For Free Ads. usiness In 'Their Histo Ypres, Flanders, Is Battered Germans Deliver as Fresh Attacks. LINES OF ALLIES STEADILY GAINING Artillery Engagements Fea ture Battle in Region of the Somme River. LONDON, Eng., Noy. S. It was offi cially announced in London today that a state of war exists, between . U..-U1. AJ,,vblU H4AU LUtAflJ, ' The proclamation to this effect, which subsequently was gazetted, reads as follows; "Owing to hostile acts committed by Turkish forces under Geran officers, a stale of war exists between Great Br'tin and Turkey from today, and all proclamations and orders in council i --ued with reference to the state rf nar between Great Britain and ter i" ir and Austria shall applv to rt -' t. of wa- between Great Britain ai -. 1 irk;j "' England Feels Confidence. Although England continued today to await with some uneasiness official news as to the fate of certain of her warships, in the Pacific, which were engaged last Sunday with a German fleet off the coast of Chile, this anx iety has been in a measure counterbal anced by the apparently favorable sit uation of the allied arms both in the eastern and western arenas. The first German rush for the French coast having been checked, the news of the next few days will determine the truth or falsity of predictions as to the seriousness o fthe renewed German at tempts to get to the coast by a more southerly route. There was nothing in the reports from West Flanders during the forenoon to indicate the trend of the new German attack, although Ypres continued to figure as the mili tary key against which the German proposed to deliver their hardest blows. 3Iny be Real Retreat. Opinion here is divided as "to wheth er this fresh attempt to open a way to the channel will rival in intensity the struggle along the Yser. Some British optimists here hold that the apparent exhaustion of the Germans is an indi cation that they are really planning to fall back, as they did before Paris, on tho entrenchments they have sn carefully preparing everywhere back of their lines. If this occurs it will mean another period of siege warfare along the entire front in Belgium and France, a condition which probably will persist until one side r the other starts off at a new tangent, as did the Germans in their coastal attempt, thus creating some new acute ares, of hos tilities. Allien Gain Near Nleuport. The French official announcement given oat in Paris this afternoon says: "On our left wing the all isd forces (Centlnaed on raze 3. CoL 1). any kind roay insert a 15-werd day FREE if delivered (b The not later than 9 a. rn. daily. .- : t' k