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EL PASO HERALD Hoosier Kitchen Cabinets Are Used At The Herald's Cooking School TIiur.sdar, April S, 1913 WOMEN IN TEXAS HAE ALL RIGHTS E!iH B EXCEPT TtMIE Richard F. Burges Tells the Woman's Club About the Legal Status of Texas "Women Since Law Governing Eights of Wife Was Changed; Some Laws Not Ad verse to Women; One Texas Law Widely Copied. "P' . UTTING aside the question of political legal rights, the status of an unmarried woman, over 2! ears old In the state of Texas, is equal with man. but when a woman acquires a husband these rights be- THAT TIEED FEELING Relieved lr Hood's araaparilla, AVMeh Renovates the Blood. sent This proviso was the part de manded by the go ernor 'Women Hare an Much Scone as Men. "In m obseration of human .nature nnd of people 1 believe that the o erase woman has as much sense as the a er ase man and does not need tn be under I perpetual tutelage. For my part, as one of the proponents of the married j women's property rights law. I did not I see that a woman ought to be compelled j to go to the district court in srder to get permission to dispose of her prop erty without the signature of her hus band. I do not believe that women should be handicapped in an effort to protect themselves. I did not see that women in seeking this right, were seek, mg any peculiar right or privilege, thej were only seeking an absolute and un trammeled right to do what thej would with their own. The senate and house both passed the law without the pro viso, hilt th rfltPrniv HAaAnAW ... SST JH1 circumscribed." said ; veto the bill unless the proviso was Richard F. Bursres. in . talk on th l- i ... h Th. kiii -- -n.. - ... gal status of woman under the laws of better than anything before and more II I SA F HI Speaker at Chamber of Com mence Dinner Worked ' Hard For the Dam. That tired feeling that comes to vou 1 the spring, year after year, is a sign mat 5 our blood lacks vitality, just as pimples, boils and other eruptions are Mgrns that it is impure, and It is also a sum that jour sjstem is In a low or ! un-down condition inviting disease. It 3 a warning v.hicn it is wise to heed. sk sour druggist for Hood's Sar "apirilla This old standard tried and true blood medicine relieves that tired iteling Jt cleanses the blood, gives new life, new courage, strength and heerfulness It makes the rich red r lood that will make you feel. look. eat and sleep better. Be sure to get Hood's, because It is the best There is no other combina i on of roots, barks and herbs like jt i o -eal substitute for it no "lut-as. tooti medicine Advertisement. Texas, given at the Woman's club meeting weanesdav afternoon, in the auditorium of the high school. "Upon marriage a woman's legal ex istence is merged into that of her hus band." said Mr. Burges. "In law they are but one and the husbandMs the one. Advanced thinkers now reward the law which merged the woman's legal ex istence into that of her husband as lit tle less than slaverv anil demand en lightened recognition of her identity as an individual. The showing tends to piove that the legislature wiM in time tend to grant woman all of her civic riphts. for since the 3Sd legislature patseu the married women's property law. material changes in women's status have been made, to her great advantage This law, as is known, was a compromise, as the governor threat ened to veto the new law after it had passed both the house and the senate and a compromise was necessary to have the law passed at all. . "As the law now stands the husband can no longer dispose of his wife's propertv without her consent. The wife Is gien the right to dispose of her propern proi ided that the husband's signature he obtained, but if he refuses to give his signature, she may go to the district court and he MmwiMMil , transfer her property without his con- TSl II" tTI ii nwwrtmmwM a II -h I.. . ,j Favic-iViia ivi iiiarucu num en s rights than the laws in other mates. j A Delightful Surprise For Every Housewife I Don't fail to Msit the EI Paso Herald's STIC SCIENCE SHOW A wonderful surprise a vital lesson in baking awaits you. " fes. Evan, one of America's foremost Domestic Soeaee teachers and Baknuj Experts will show yon how to bake the most delicious, most tempting most wholesome things shell prove that bakedav failures , are avoidable that invariable success Is simplv a matter of proper methods and Calumet Baking Powder. MRS. IVANS USES CAL exclusirely-so do many other famous baking: experts .Millions of happy housewives hate followed this pointer now then their bakedays bring joy. Don't think Calumet is like other baking powder. Its pore ra the eaa-its pure In the halrine It's the eeoswaaieal baking powder to buy the economical bak- " 5?? to ""- Tl7 H how far it goes-ee the wolerfi,l. umformresults it gives. Do. be satisfied with Bwdsocre bakings-treat yourself and family to Calumet rexulte-. ' the most remarkable, complete COOK BOOK Mued -it pages of wonderful, edu-ne. talV runes-D-eiMrert br the most mW Cooking Kxperts in America P -absolutely FREE. Beaiitifi.il- .n,,cMj . colors. You need this Calumet' Cook Book lon't fan to .get it You'll onjy the no. ii-ncrous minjis It tells you how to cook. .-.nipiy tiH me gup found in earl. pouna can oi Ualumet mail it to the - aiuraex saKing 1'owder Company an me tjooK book will Ik. ei:t ton reo, postpaid. Received Highest Award at world's Fare Food Exposi- iiuu, vaicage, iso7 and wand true and Gold yieaal at Pans Exposi- xion, laii m . v w- r. v bi A. J.&''lvw JSWOiXAtT d A7 jO JL XvA.OiVVV & SW fr . A o55r JS. ff&tf ATCoe&S&Yl -Mm ATKmm&s. w ' f&r jgo,3f wy I l,BI'ai1MManisWnllanirB nMnsMsssTT . - , , waOEik' PJISD FLY TIME IS HERE. PhoE Us Yoor Paint Troablei. A coat of paint will make your old screens look like new or it will keep your new screens from getting old Phones No. 205 and Wo. 206. 210-212 N. Stanton Sf TTJTTLE PAINT & GLASS CO. D. & M. Basehsill Goods COMPLEIESTOCK- Shelton-Payne Arms Co. 301 S. EI Paw St "Woman Could Ue Governor. "In connection with women's status, it is a singular and interesting fact that whHe women under the constitution and laws of both the republic and later the state of Texas, have not been given suffrage, they have not been dented the right to hold office, and there Is noth ing In either the constitution or laws, either of the past or present, which denies the general right to women to hold any office in the state of Texas, excepting in. the legislature. She may be a governor of the state should she so desire. "The derivation of our' laws is an interesting study, to find out how and where we obtained our ideas of the status of women. The general law in this country is taken from the common law of England. In Texas. Louisiana. Arizona and California, however, the greater part of the law is of Spanish origin or else from the Napoleonic code of France. "In the state of Texas the husband has the legal risht to select the domi cile, being charged with the support of. nis wiie ana ramiiy from nis own prop erty. The woman's legal duty is to ac cept his choice of a domicile and a re fusal of a wife to do so constitutes de sertion. One stipulation of the law that can furnish no little study is the speci fication that it is a man's duty to sup port bis wife in accordance with her station and his estate. The wife has the right to bind her husband for the necessities of food, raiment and shelter for herself and children, hnt m nikt ' bevond that. I 'It is the husband's legal and moral I duty to provide food, raiment and shel ter ror nis wife, yet she could not bring suit against her husband to compel this support, should he decline to furnish it. until this law was modified by the Sid legislature making nonsnpport liable to prosecution, fine and imprisonment. "The law provides that the separate property of the husband shall not be subject to the debts of, the wife and that he shall have exclusive risbt to j the disposal, control and management ! of hlR nmnrtv TlaA vlfa'a nmA 1 not now subject to her husband's debts while all of his is charged with the support of his family. All property ac quired during the time the man and woman are married is held as common property, but it may be disposed of at any time by the husband alone. Injustice to Women Remedied. "Wonien now have the same right as men in Texas to dispose of their per sonal property by will or otherwise and also to be guardians of another's per son and property. Up to 191J. when the SSd legislature regulated the married women's property rights, there were many very gross inequalities in the law concerning the rights of women One of the most flagrant illustrations of ab solute injustice was the law which gve the husband exclusive and abso lute right to collect and soend all money his wife might earn, the rents for property that she owned nrior to her marriage, or had Inherited, also all interest on notes or bonds and all divi dends on stocks which she might have Inherited or had given to her The law cen was so unjust that if the wife col lected this money the husband had the right to sue the persons paying her ana could collect the money over again from them, on the grounds that the money was paid to an unauthorized agent. The theory was that the husband was to spend the money wisely for her benefit, but it did not work out in prac tice. May Hare Own Bank ceount "Another law of more immediate dailv Importance that concerns women is that now the wife can maintain a separate bank account in her own name tn which the husband has no legal access. Any funds on deposit in anv bank shall be presumed to be the property of the person in whose name the money was deposited and shall be payable only to that person. Before this law was passed It was possible for a husband to with draw any or all funds deposited in any bank in his wife's name without his wife's knowledge. This, has been done many times, but is no longer possible in Texas. An Karlr Texan Liir. "The Texas republic in the third vear I of its existence passed the first home- i stead exemption law that the world has ! ever Known." said Mr. Surges. "This law constitutes the greatest protecting shield ever placed between womn mil children and the neglect, improvidence, I ur crime oi uieir anonu n nrAiMtfw The benefits of this law are too well known to more than mention. It has been copied by all countries of the globe and by man of the other states n the union. "Tou have all read harrowing tories of the helplessness of the mother, con cerning the custody of her children, against the father. In Texas, in case husband and wife separate, their rights to the custody of the children become equal and the courts award the custody of the child with the sole view of the welfare of the child. "ot AH VnJnM. "It must not be assumed thi the iaa.1 disabilities of the women of the state and republic of Texas have all been un just to her," said Mr. Burges. "in crim inal cases, a married woman who com mits a crime at the instigation of her husband may not be given capital pun ishment, if it is a capital punishment offence, and mav reeeiie rmh, h.u A' the term of punishment provided by law for such offence as she may have com mitted, while the husband shall be pun ished double for the offence and re ceive the death sentence if the crime be a capital punishment offence "The status of the wife as a legal witness has now been changed. Former ly neither wife nor huaband ennln r,- 1"?,r,a".a wltne. in any civil suit in which the other was involved. Another tiring, the confidential communications between husband and wife can not be forced to be given as testimony in court in the same way that a lawyer is not permitted to disclose any information that a client may impsrt to him in con fidence. This is the Only confidence le gally protected in Texas. No religious or medical confidence is protected by law. The women of the state can with concerted effort, secure from the legis lature any right they desire, if the women of the state generally wlH ask for it. If one legislature does not grant it. the women may see to It that other r preventatives are sent to the egis- iiuic. Avr niu nejit session. IOWA TO SliGRKG 1TB , IXDIGE-XT CO.NSl'MPTIVBB rD.? oine. la.. April &. The senate Wednesday passed the board of control committee bill which will ..,. -n counties of the state to segregate and provide for all indigent tuberculosis pa tienta. The measure passed the house and will not go to the governor. Use Master Builders' Concrete floor hardner and save wear. Hines has Jt. Advertisement. Athey cloth-lined weatner strip keens ou; tit cold. Rathbun-Mix Co. Adv. George H Maxwell, whose efforta Iz j years ago were largely responsible for the government deciding to build the Klepbant Butte dam. will be the guest of honor at a dollar dinner to be given by the chamber of commerce at the Hotel Paso del N'orte. Mr. Maxwell is executive director of the national reclamation association. "Mr. Maxwell has always been a friend of El Paso and he certainly de served a great deal of credit for the Klephant Butte dam," said J. A. Smith, who was an active worker with Mr. Maxwell and others in secuuring the big project. "Back in IMS." Mr. Smith continued. 'Mr. Maxwell wired us that, if we went after it, we could land the Irrigation congress for EI Paso, in I9i. Working on this information we were ible to secure the congress and the meeting held here brought about the harmony between New Mexico. Texas and Mexico that was necessary to insure the build ing of the dam. Before that time the thiee parties had been at cross pur poses. Unless we had secured the con gress it is probable that negotiations between the three parties would have rirse-sred alone for vears When the j (ongress did meet Felix Martlnes was j the head of the movement that brought ! about a complete understanding. ! Always Friend of Project. "From that time to this Mr. Maxwell has alwas been a friend of the Rio Crande project few years ago. when the El Paso delegation was trying to have Richard Burges elected fifth vice president of the congress, so that he would be in line for the presidency when the Elephant Butte dam is com pleted. I was a member of the commit tee on permanent organization. I found that other candidates had a powerful backing Mr. Maxwell fought with me right througn tne session, nowever. and with his support Mr. Burges was elected. Since then Mr. Burges has ad vanced one grade at each meeting and is now second vice president of the congress. In season and out of season Mr. Maxwell has always worked for the best interests of the Rio Grande pro ject and every business man in the citv who is interested in the big dam should be present to welcome him Monday night " The dollar dinner, ic is expected, will be one of the largest banquets ever held here. Business men generally are invited to attend. It is requested that those who expect to attend notify sec retary A. W. Reeves, of the chamber of commerce, as early as possible so that arrangements for sufficient plates may be made. Let nines figure that lumber bill. Adv. F. H0PKINS0N SMITH, PAINTER AND AUTHOR.-DIES New York. April 8. After a notable career as an author and painter. F. Hop klnson smith died here Wednesday night at the age of 77 jears. He was best known as a prolific writer of nov els, short stories and books of travel, many of which he illustrated himself. The genius of Francis Hopkinson Smith manifested itself in many branches of activity. His reputation as an artist was only second to that as an author, while as a practical engineer he -non high standing. Sixteen years after his birth in Baltimore in 1838 he left school and went to work, first as a shipping clerk and afterwards in a metal industry. Subsequently he studied mechanical engineering, how- ever, and results of his work in this line of endeavor came in the construe i !.... .. a ,!! TAn.nlfln.vill. ' Stiten Island, Governor's Island, in New York harbor. Race Rock light house, near New London, Conn., and the foundation for the Statue of Liberty in New York harbor. Mr. Smith's artistic bent developed early and he became the producer of numerous successful paintings and other art work, many of which won recog nition at art expositions. COUNTY COMJHSMONKKS CAWASS KI.BCTION" ItBTUItAS The county commissioners- court met in special session Wednesday afternoon for the purpose of canvassing the re turns of the bond election held In Ysleta Saturday when J 17.000 Issue was voted. The court found the vote 48 to 41 in favor of the issue. SAYS MOSAIC LAW IS BASIS FOR LAWS OF PRESENT DAY Philadelphia. Pa. April 8 -Th l'-i of Moses were so fundamentalK sound that around them are built the laws ' the civilised world today, declared P-of Camden M. Coburn of Alleghen col lege, in a lecture Wednesday Discussing the laws of Moses, he -d- - , , "One of the old Mosaic laws fixed the salary of a surgeon If he succeeded n an operation he received a certain surr if he failed his right arm was cut o.'r Under the same law. the speaker s iid a contractor waa put to death in a-ie a building he constructed fell and killed some one. or If a burglary was commit ted in a town a ma. or and council v. ere held responsible for it "Moses could have written his l-w-i in any one of six languages." Pr ' -born added. "The doctors of the 'I ere aa wise as ours: they wrote tn- ir prescriptions in an ancient tongue that nobodv else could understand- I've seen, prescriptions for making the- hair grow. Thev were printed on papyrus and tno fact that it was a good one waa pro efl. by a note written beside it in anothsr hand 'It does the work, too.' " BROKE. PROPELLER FORCE ARM1 .WIVTOIt TO 1.4D San Diego. Cal . April 8 V brokf i propeller compelled Capt Townsend I Dodd. United States aviation corn- land near Enctncitas. 30 miles nr.-th o San Diego. Wednesday, after start ir on what he proposed to make a ;"-".; flight to San Francisco. -art rm w returned to the aviation camp on Nor'i Island SATURDAY, APRIL 10th, IS LISTERINE DAY AT "EVERYBODY'S' SPECIAL! $1 and $1.25 Satin Messaline Full yard wide in try heavy quality, with high luster finish. Comes in 35 different colors to se lect from at. per yard 69c EV ouble Stamps On AH Your Purchases All Day Friday ERYBODY ' SPECIAL! $1.50 Chiffon Taffeta Full yard wide and guaranteed shown in 20 different street and eve ning shades, including black and white; spe cial at, per yard 95c Worth Vbhile Economies in Every Department Remnants, Odd Lots, Broken Sizes, Discontinued Lines, Accumulations Since Our Opening Week, Will All Be Brought Out and Priced at Noteworthy Savings Friday COATS rff t&jt BH9ki AT " For All Occasions For the Street) Beach, Sports, Motoring, Dress and General Wear AN EXCEPTIONAL STOCK, offering prices as varied as the styles. Materials are Silk Poplin, Taffeta. Moire. Covert. Chinchilla. Gabardine, Pebble Crepe. Serge and Silk. Good values at. .. .S5.95 and up Suits at $12:75 A special lot offered for Friday to which has been added a number of our higher priced suits and our entire lot now selling at $15.00; . choice Friday at S12.75 3rd Floor Remnants and Specials In the Wash Goods and Linen Sections pHE BRISK SELLING in the Wash Goods Section has cauted a A large accumulation of Remnants of both White and Colored Wash Goods, which will be offered tomorrow1 Friday at great price savings. D EMNANTS of every kind of White Goods LoBgdoth, Nainscok, " Dimities, Flaions, Voiles, Swisses, Crepes, etc; Sheer Colored Voiles, Crepes, Tissues, Romper Cloth, GiBghais, Kindergarten Cloth, Madras, Shirtings. Also Remnants of Table Linens. 89 c EXTEA SPECIAL! 10 yard bolts of Long Cloth, good ott linish Kejrular price ?1; Fir Friday only Per bolt. 10 yarj. EXTRA SPECIAL! Hemmed mercerized Napkins, quality sold regular here at ?l-3& per dozen, for Friday - qq Special, per dozen Os7C EXTRA SPECIAL! 18x39 inch all pure white Huck Towels, a superior quality. Our . regular $1.50 per dooeu towels-- special Friday Per dozea EXTRA SPECIAL! Large size Turkish Bath Towels, a good heavy quality, sold rcsrular at 25c each Fridav i r only lyC $1.00 Remnants of Spring SUks Take advantage, tomorrow of the unusual savings to fee had in desirable Remainders of latest Spring Silks and Spring Dress Woolens. An unusual display in Main Aisle of Store PRICES ARE GREATLY REDUCED! Crepe and Muslin Gowns Slipover and V Neck Styles Crepe in both colored and white Muslin and Longdoth. in fine qual ity lace and embroidery trimmed, in slipover and v-neck styles special values at JJ51.25 LACE BOUDOIR CAPS Dainty lace Boudoir Caps in ecru and while. some pink and dainty blue, offered special Friday 39 CORSET COVERS AND DRAWERS quality Muslin Corset Covers in embroidery and trimmed styles; drawers, wide knee, tucks and oidery trimmed; sizes up to 46; splendid values 45 Second Floor j& mt I p lace $r cmb JT at.. Friday Specials In Rag and Drapery Section 2nd Floor MATTRESSES Standard double bed size Mattresses that weigh 35 lbs. All dean cotton, covered with fancy ticking; special Friday 3.95 Extra Heavy Square Tuft Carded Fdt Mattresses; our regular $13.75 grade; Friday 9.50 50 Pairs White Ruffled Edge Swiss Curtains; our regular 75c value Fri day 33p W"lds Heavy Cork Linseed Oil Linole um, per sq. yd. 19 GLOVES CHOOSE from 200 pair Silk and Kid Gloves, slightly imperfect, slightly soiled front handling during the rush of Easter glove sell ing if you can find your size and color, you will find a Bargain. Long and short 2 to 1 6 button. All at One Half Marked Price Domestic Section, Basement Salesroom 40 IMCH VOILE in plain colon,, extra line quality, -t Q Ftwcial per vard.". i.aC 3 IMCH SOFT CAMBRIC Fin ished especially for nnc needle work, 121 -2c quality wr" Friday, 10 Yards . ". . OC The Boss Ofl Mop and one qL can Polish both, 2f Friday, for Ot?C 30 INCH KIMONO CREPE In Kood assortment of 1 C patterns, special per 1. J.OC 50 INCH PILLOW TUBING, lery durable quality, lirmlv woven Special per 1C yard .... IOC Full Pound Can Oriental Talcum Powder; regular 15c j vatae for OC Everybody's Basement Salesroom Offers Unusual Values Friday Silk Dresses $5.95 Choke is offered of about 30 Crepe de Chine and Messaline Silk Dresses made in latest shirred belt and full skirt styles. Misses and women s sizes. Remarkable values at $5.95 Street Skirts $2.95 A new hne of Women s Serviceable Street Skirts of Novelty Suiting Serge and Black and White Checks in the new pocket trimmed; yoke styles. Unusual valuer at $2.95 Reversible House Dresses Can be utilized as a Negligee. Kimono, Coverall-Apron, j Slip-On, House Dress or a Maternity Garment made of ' excellent Gingham and Percale in Plain Colors. Checks and stripes sizes 36 to 4C. ' $1.25 $1.50 and $1.95. I C4 a3B-P'atf.1 X m