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TTF.RALD Editorial Z7&Z Magazine Pae Magazine Page Monday, October Eighteenth, 1915. J)EOICAT2D t: ACi? ib SERVICE 3F TiZ PS-i. '---- -3 C .': i " i .u.-' :cs A.--- zz . ----w- z z--'-i '- r'P-s A True National Policy Unanimeas ought to be the verdict of the United States in favor of the administration's plan for or ganizing a larger permanent military establishment with a trained reserve. The details will have to be carefully worked out, bnt in essentials the project outlined by secretary Garrison is the only practical one for this country at this time. There is but one alternative of equal merit the Swiss system of universal training but this country is not ready for such a sweeping revolution in the national military policy. A regular army of 140,000, as proposed, will yield a mobile army of about 65,000 in continental United States, which is the least that can be called reasonably safe. The remainder is accounted for by the garrisons overseas, in the Philippines, Hawaii, Samoa, Porto Rico, Alaska, Panama, etc.; by the coast artillery; by the forces necessary to guard public property; by special corps such as the quartermaster, medical, hospital, and engineer corps, artisans and other noncombatants; and by the large number at any time absent from the colors for one reason and another. The plan calls for a large reserve, to be made up chiefly of young men who will enlist for six years, with the understanding that they will spend two months each year in training for three years, and remain in the reserve for another three years without undergoing the whole annual training period. These men would be subject to call at any time for service in continental United States. The new enlistments in the regular army would be for six years, two years with the colors and four in reserve. It is estimated that the regulars, reserves, and national guard would make up, at the end of six years under this plan, a total of more than 1,200,000 trained aen who could be called on for instant service in time of need, and who would enter the army as trained soldiers, needing only hardening and field service to make them first class fighting men. The problem of officers will be met by enlarging tne output of West Point, by encouraging the national guard, and by greatly extending the military training facilities of civil establishments, schools and colleges, and student camps. Officers of the new "continental army" would be drawn largely from civil life, and officers' schools would be continued quite independently of the schools for the line troops. The plan for increasing the navy is at least as im portant as that for the army, if not more so. The navy is the first line of national defence, and always will be. It must be large enough to defend both coasts and the outlying possessions, and to resist any attempt at landing, at least long enough to permit the assembling of the land forces. The whole country will be solidly behind the adminis tration in this program. It makes for peace. It is the surest guaranty of peace. The extreme pacifists who will oppose such a reasonable program are the real enemies of peace. Mexicans Must Redeem Mexico Will Need More Police Short Snatches From Everywhere The state department will have its little okes: "Counsellor Polk gave assurances that the state depart ment would do all in its power to urge Carranza to safe guard American interests in Villa territory." News Dispatch. Servia is kindly warned that the Germans cannot be stopped by typewriter slaughter; in ten days she will have the whole invading force wiped out, at the present rate, but she will still be victoriously progressing back wards while the invaders continue to advance with ter rible losses. Germany does not seem to notice the um pires in the city of Nish who have pronounced the in vasion a failure. - Villla's forces continue to crumble, as his leaders fall away. It is beginning to be recognized that the really sound readjustment of Mexican political affairs must come henceforth through channels of peaceable activity, rather than through killing and property destruction. There has been sacrifice enough. Patriotism, of a sort, has amply proved itself. The new patriotism in Mexico must be the patriotism of peace, not of rebellion. If the new Carranza government will fulfil its guaranties, insure protection in Mexico for foreign in terests, and promote domestic tranquility, safety, and law within the domain it controls, all the powers can justly give it their moral and financial assistance. Mexico's distress is mutual with the distress of her neighbors and friends among other nations. None can desire to see a continuation of the slaughter and de struction, except those that seek to profit by them. There is no moral claim that the antagonists of the de facto government can now put forward. All moral claims are on the side of peaceable restoration, under an established government. Mexico, and all Mexicans, must realize by now that the United States has no improper designs on the re public Under abundant provocation, the United States has withheld its hand. But patience has its limitations, and it cannot be expected that the people of the United States have fully abdicated their international rights. A fair chance, a fine chance, will be given Mexico to re deem herself. But the task is a huge one, and Mexicans must assume the burden. In every way, consistent with international law, good precedent, fair policy, and good will, the United States is prepared to help Mexico back to peace and progress. But it can only help, after all. And one way to help is to hold Mexico strictly to her international obligations from this moment on. El Paso can well afford to take a pointer from Los Angeles and prepare for an extra police force this win ter. Los Angeles has just decided to put on 35 extra men and will add a total of 100 in all probability. That the situation there is little different from what it is in El Paso will be gained from the following in terview which the chief has given the papers: "Last winter more than 1500 agranU were arrested. Of this number, more than 60 were burglars ami hold-up men wanted in various cities for crimes .they had committed prior to coming to Los Angeles. I expect fully 5000 hoboes, vagrants and mendicants to arme. within the Los Angeles eity limits before Christinas time this year. "It is a crisis we must meet and face square Iv, and the police department is going after it with both hands ready for ffcht. Driving men from the riverbed to the residence sections doe no good. They ill go to work or get out, and traveling will be easy for them compare 1 to the work already mapped out for them if they insist upon remaining.'' El Paso will need extra men along the river, along the different railroads and through the residence sec tion. The action of Los Angeles will result in turning the tramps this way and EI Paso, .Tucson and other towns will have to prepare to meet the situation. The local authorities are alive to the need, and the extra expense will no doubt be approved by citizens. o Next year will be the biggest and best year in El Paso's history. It will take a large "budget fund" to do all there is to do and let the good word go forth. A minimum of $50,000 should be set, and enough addi tional subscribed to allow for slippage. ,..,i. in time will often save one from embar rassment. Pittsburg (P.) Sun. Too often the wages of sin are paid also to blame less persona. Albany N. Y.) Journal When the dove of peace gets back to Mexico it won't know the place. San Francisco Chronicle Stuns of the times Flannel underwear p store windows and flannel cakes on the bill o fare. Shreve port (La.) Times. Oar Uncle Woodrow is to marr a descendant of Pocahontas. Thus does he stow awa in his inside pocket the John Smith vote Waco Times-Herald. It's an easy guess what the new Mr Wilson will decide, if the president asks her adt ice about running for a second term. Oshkosh (Wis Northwestern. story writer declares that "Mabel s eyes swept the room as she spoke." More people would be willing to sweep rooms if they could do it that easy Temple (Texas) Telegram. o Britain's chief recruiting officer says, "When we have enlisted 3,000,000 more men the Germans will know it is no use to continue fighting." Why not just sit dawn and wait for the German troops to die of old age? o El Paso has a large permanent population of Spanish speaking people. It is our dnty te ourselves to find out the best way to make them efficient producers and progressive citizens, whatever the handicaps under which they arrive here. This is neither charity nor politics, but mule sense. One baby out of every six born in the United States dies before the age of 1 year. In New Zealand, only one out of every 150 babies born, dies within the first year. This problem of high infant mortality is one that has never received the attention it merits in this coun try. Hogs, cattle, and wheat receive more care from, the national government. u "f j" Ts T XT" f T 1 De KJt Ciao s Jjovs ravs rlim Lreai- J nbute - - v V W w, Regrets His Own Boy Cannot Know Benefactor "i FEEL more keenly the passing away of Henry L. Capelt than of most any friend that has passed I to the great beyond.'' said Edgar K-vt-ser. cashier of the First National bank and one of "Cap's boys. "While the editorial in The Herald last week expresses more than 1 can possibly say. i can only add that the bond of friend snip and devotion which existed be tween Mr Capell and his boys, of which 1 am proud to say I can be remembered . one. was the strongest tie of friend sn.p that ever came into my life. Mr. t apell s love and devotion for the young ' en with whom he came in contact. I -ticularly those who followed his path and his teachings, was attended 1 the most beautiful sentiment and presented to me one of the strongest i to-s in leading young men through f e right paths of life. I .can well re- i ember the days when on collection I i j s of the carrier boys "Cap's' greatest j 'asure was looking forward to the . cht after checking up when he could i ive us at dinner, at which we would "isuss our business and at the same me talk of the future. He was ever i nent with us and never cross and if ne were inclined to be at fault his rranner of correcting was never one tl'at would instil fear in our hearts. Mr Capell has done more for the young men of El Paso than the people at largo cjn possibly realize, and he has left behind an everlasting monument in his j-'ood deeds. As Mr. Slater stated in his euitorial he was 'ever faithful and never -lived a lie.' It is to be regretted that i'ap' will not be here to cmide th i oung men of El Paso in the future, but ir spite of the fact that he has passed f "-om Uus earthly world the memories of h-s good deeds and great influence over the boys of the city will stand out as one of the brightest and most noble works. I am sure that those who have '" in contact with him will always fetl his great influence, regardless of wnether ho may be with us on this ejrth or not Aside from feeling the shock of his passing away. I also feel a fe-reat loss, in that I had hoped when T' byl5Tew to the e wnen he could establish himself in the business world i hat he come under the in- luence of this great and noble man, 1 .. an?isure there are other parents V e city who also feel this great ... 0ct ?i Is to be observed throughout the world as Edison day," said Fred J Feldrnan "At the Panama-Pacific ex position a special celebration will be held and scientists will lecture on Edi son a many inventions. Oct. 21, 1S79. is the date on which Edison produced the first commercially practicable incan descent lamp. However; many of his V ?.levementa are to he Included in the Edison day ceremonies at the ex position. Among these will be the Edi- ?? lDT,eI?Uons to, wnlch largely owe the efficiency of the telephone and telegraph, the motion picture camera, the storage battery, the Edison treat ment of low grade Iron ore and a large number of Edison chemical products. The principal demonstration will be of h-is new invention for the re-creation of sound. When secretary Daniels came to see him the other day with reference J? Ufork ot the "aval advisory board, Mr Edison took Mr. Daniels up to the , laboratory music room to hear his latest re-creation of grand opera before they got down to a discussion of sub- , marines and battleships. It has been his ambition to produce an instrument which would re-create sound so per fectly that the re-creation could not be distinguished from the original. To demonstrate the fact that he has ac complished this. Miss Christine Miller, the great contralto, will appear at the Panama-Pacific exposition during Edi son week to sing In comparison with Edison's re-creation of her voice. This test was recently made by Mile. Alice erlet, of the Paris opera, at the Astor gallery in ew York, to the amazement or Mw .York music lovers. Edison week will be celebrated here with daily Edison concerts." "From what I can understand there is a hunter's paradise in northern Chi huahua." said Samuel A. Vaughn. "I 1 a e information that there are thou sands of ducks on Guzman lake, on the west side of the Juarez mountains A traveler just up from that country de c lared that he never saw so many ducks la one locality." 'Great interest Is being taken in the moement for the organization of a olorado society in EI Paso." said R. H. Jjnke 'When we meet to organize Tuesday night we will have over 1W r-adi to go into the organization, and that will not represent more than half oi the EI Pasoans who formerly lived in Colorado and are therefore eligible to membership. We have not found a f rroer Coloradoan who is not keen to j j i-i the proposed society and we be like that by the time we are thor i isrhlj organized we will have at least 2"1' members" The inner circle close to Gen. Villa Is constantly poisoning his mind for bad political purposes," said Hector Remos, "and it is not safe for any hon est official in his government to con tinue with him while such men remain between the general and the good in fluences which ought to prevail in Mexico. Mexico will not get lasting peace with dishonest and evil willing advisors on the 'inside' with Villa, un til Villa's forces are completely over thrown " "Juarez is still quiet despite the ru mors and reports fbmg abdut," said consul T I Edwards. "The city is naturall worried at this time with news of the defection of some of the civil leaders, but on the streets there is nothing to indicate startling news. Talk of rioting is bosh and the soldiers are loyal, as far as I can perceive." "When the Carrancistas get to Juarez." said Carranza consul Andres G. Garcia, "they will clean up the town. Conditions will be radically chanced, and it is possible that prohi bition will go in where now saloons and resorts are wide open. Gambling will have a crimp put in it. and the socalled "bad men' will dwindle before the re form program is adopted." "Ragtime music if heard continuous ly will breed insanity." said Prof. G. Alexander of the El Paso public school. 'I do not mean this as an epigram or a Quip but as a certain psychological fact. What is syncopated time, but the establishment of an unbalanced rhythm. Instead of the mind gain ing what it naturally expects there is a broken tempo which reacts in the same irregular manner upon the nerves. Ragtime music is quite as much a stimulant of the nerves as a strong narcotic and no better ex ample is needed of this fact than th -strange and unnatural things ragtime music will maiee a man or vonun iln Music of a regular tempo calls for a responsive poise in either listening or dancing: music of an irregular tempo makes gymnasts of the dancer. Perhaps this is a little too soon to discuss the effect of music upon public morals, just as the men who specialized in disease microbes had a hard time gain ing the public ear One thine must be admitted music is one of the arts that escapes a positive definition. Its ef fect and reaction upon the human body have not yet been gone Into save by a restricted few. It is by rhythm that the savage arouses himself to acts of violence, it is by music and rhythm that armies move on to battle. It Is by music that the negro worked the best when In the field. The Russian has de veloped a marvelous national music of somber coloring because of the sadness and melancholy of their lives. Who can say what part music has not played in the development of the Teutonic people. It is a field we know too little about. The best proof of the destruc tiveness of ragtime upon the moral na ture is open for debate in any dance hall in America." "It Is the more cultured class of Mexican families who buy the best mu sic records," said Albert Soils. "The sol diers go in for popular music and have a passion for ragtime airs. The average American home has reached the stage of the ballad "Until the Sands of the Desert Grow Cold." "Just a Little Love a Little Kiss" and "Love Me and the World Is Mine." are characteristic of how they have advanced since thei first began singing "After the Ball Was Over," and "Casey Would Dance With the Strawberry Blonde." In time the American home will pass on up through "The Rosary" and "Trumerei" and "I Loe You Only" to the anas from the accredited operas and in the course of a generation or more may actually lis ten to the works of Mozart, Beethoven and Tschaikowskl without feeling im patient and imposed upon. XOthlnsr can surpass the hurt and offended look of the average American, and I say it without the least criticism, than to be asked to listen to a composition that has passed from melody to harmony. Slam on a ballad in which somebody kisses somebody else a half dozen times and then expires at the end of a sun set and you span the breach." "I am strong for California's con crete roads." said James Graham McXary. "California does not put the top surface on her concrete roads for some months after the concrete work has been finished. There Is no reason why this surfacing should not be deferred here eTen for years, and It is possible that time would not develop the necessity for any surfacing. Oth er states are experimenting all the time with surfacing methods and ma terials, and it will be wise to let them stand this expenditure while we look on and study how to get the best pos sible if we do finally decide to top surface the concrete. "In California not one, but two. en gineers of the state highway commis sion are on duty on each unit of the c instruction work at all times. That shows what they think out there ot tte value of expert supervision." CARRANZA EXPELS SPANISH BANKER AS AN UNDESIRABLE Veracruz, Mex, Oct. 18. Jose M Pardo, the most prominent Spanish banker in southern Mexico, has been ex pelled from the country as an undesira ble foreigner. He Is now on his way to Havana. Senor Pardo had been operat ing recently in the money and sugar markets and his activities were de clared to be obstructive. ABE MARTIN Speakin' o' preparedness who remem bers th' ole savin', "What funny things we see when we haint got a gun?" Why is a rich batchelor? (Protected by- Adams Newspaper Service.) KL PASO GETTING BUSINESS. From the Lordsburg (N. M.) liberal: The once suggested "trade excuslon' to the extreme part of southern Grant county has been met with favor or the people of the sections In mention. It Is trusted that the project will not go unfostered. There is much Dusl ness going to EI Paso, Uemlng and Liouglas, that should be coming to Lordsburg. A closer business relation ship between this section and our neighbors to the south ot us would be good for all of us. A dollar saved by buying goods pro duced elsewhere Is a dollar thrown at your neighbor's birds. THE EL PASO WAY. J From te Demlng (X. M.) Graphic: EI Paso is arranging an aii-aay en tertainment for the crowds that will view the liberty bell. The civic body of the Pass City will have special rates or the railroads to bring the crowds that day. Of course. El Paso merchants will do a good business. The same opportunity Is open to Demlng. A little hustling and "management" now will mean the reaping of a rich harvest. It's worth looking into. Party Issues Are PateDt Medicines To Politic Politicians Were Here Before e Had Smallpox THE world has long been In doubt, but there should be no question, as to whether politics is or are singular. Every one will admit that politics is singular extremely so. Politics is the art of carrying a large number of votes in the vest pocket and or straddling fences, hunting holes, turning back somersaults and jumping onto band-wagons without spilling any of them. There are politicians so ex pert that they can be caught robbing ben roosts and can be elected states attorney on the strength of It, there are men who are such poor politicians that they would be defeated for dog catcher for rescuing a young lady from a burning bouse without the formality of an introduction. Politicians are born, not made It politicians were made, the act would have become a penitentiary offense long ago. The politician believes that the people should rule, but that it is a shame to pester them with the job. He believes that the office should seek the men, and he lies down in front of It and trips it up so as to make its Job easier. He believes that the majority is supreme and he has 139 formulas for making majorities that are just as good as the kind ou get in the ballot box. The world had politicians long De fore it had chicken pox. influenza, grass-hoppers, poets, trusts, book By GEORGE FITCH. agents, wars, legislatures or other af flictions. Noah was the first great politician. He got all his family in out of the rain Joseph worked the stock scare on the Egyptians. Samson When a bad politician die St. Peter pcU Plaster of Pari In the keyhole. slew la.M Philistines with the Jaw bone of an ass. while the best that ca i be done with it today is tte up a legis lature at the last minute with a nine hour speech. There are all kinds of politicians. Some are so honest that their right hands would be shocked to death i they knew what their left hands were doing. Others are so crooked that their could wear a brass horn for a vest. Statesmen are politicians who lo their country in words of six syllables. Gry'.ers are politicians with steely fin gers. Reformers are people who would like to play polities without catching it. "The people" are to a politician what circulation is to aa editor. He has to have them or go out of Busi ness. A political party Is a politu ian s union. Party issues are the patent medicines of politics. They will cure anything. A campaign is something that the politician gives to the voter to keep him busy and happy until elec tion. In election is a frightful dis play of corruption and unscrupulously by the other side. Politicians work 25 hoars a day and live on hope, campaign cigars ami party fervor. When a good politician dies he gets a libelous statute in Wash ington. When a bad one dies, St- Peter locks his gates and puts Piaster or Paris In the keyhole. (Protected bi the Adams Newspaper service.) T ETTERS to THE - HERALD (All communications must bear the signature of the writer, but the name will be withheld if requested.) ROASTS OUR HSOVBIIXJIELNT." Editor El Paso Herald: All the world has exactly the same opinion that Max Weber expressed ot you Americans. You Americans be lieve yourselves wise but all the rest of the world contemplates you with pity. Even your government is the foollest one that exists In the world. Just look at his politics toward Mex ico. One month ago Villa was the American government's idol, today tne same government looks at him as a bandit. If your government had just a little bit of shame he would be sweating HOWSON L0TT ! BY 0PPER SSiS3a5 coiisw wlujT lisggfl got 'em au orS?' blood ot confusion- Very sad is going to be your end, and it is near, too. a E. Allen. nFIRNA. THE ICONOCLAST. Editor El Paso Herald: I note at various times the question. "Where shall we get the money" to clean up Chihuahutta? I cannot tell you where to get it. but I will tell you where money is being wasted, and maybe you can find a way to convert it to the proper channel. The federal grand jury is now in session and some thing over a hundred witnesses are held there, daily drawing Jl.W per day. In the great majority of these cases they come day after day before they are called on. For instance, at the last ses sion one police officer drew pay for 46 days before he was called as a witness and alt the time he attended to his po lice duties. AU police officers regard this as easy money and so do many of the others. I see no reason why those residents of El Paso need be summoned before the day on which they are needed to testify. For those from out the city. It may be necessary, but you will admit that it costs the government about SIS a day uselessly. Why not save this sum? Do you recall the remark made a few years ago by senator Aldrich that this government foolishly squandered 3300. oM.&ee a year? Why should not judge Maxey exercise the proper restraint In this matter? Is it not his duty to keep the costs as low as possible for the benefit of prisoners who may be fined with costs' Let's reform this court. Won't judge Maxey help? While on this line, let me call atten tion of the would-be officers who de sire a training camp established for their St applicants similar to the one in Plattsburg, N. Y that they can find an excellent place to learn to drill in the company of the Texas national guard of this place. This has been in existence for a long time and gives the drilling that these camps do. It does not require you to pay SJS for board. It does not require you to buy your own suits, nor do you have to en list recruits from the orphan asylum to make up the number required before the government will furnish instruction. The only fault that I can see for the great number enroled in the school plan is that you will not get your name In the papers. Horrible thought! The Texas national guard has existed for a good many years doing its work M ORETrutk Than Poetry Too Bad. Track Driver Becomes Opera Tenor Headline. Alas that it was not the ether way round' Dietary Victory. At this stage of the proceedings the superiority of codfish and beans over scrapple appears to be established be yond cavH. SOMBTHBr. ELSE" AGAIX. IF lovely vroman wants the ballot To tet things Tight that now are wrong, Tl not for me to wield the mallet I'm for her strong. Bnt though she'd make an ideal voter. A splendid soldier tn the fight. When ahe attempts to drive a motor Good night: It Often Happens. Henry Ford is going to make bal loons for 185 each. Better buy your stock now. They may go up. What Does ne Mean It "The plans I have made for the re mainder of my life do not include the holding of any political office." W J Bryan. Merely a slip. He meant the plans made by the voters of the country. These Discoverers Stand Together. At Carnegie Hall the discoverer or the River of Doubt admitted that if it hadn't been for the discoverer or America that interesting water course might still remain unknown to the world. Suletly and the men ot this organiza on are far better qualified than the graduates of a training school of one month's duration. There is no necessity for 409 to seek instruction in this school. You can en ter one at a time. Army officers will recommend th s guard for training for results and it 'a already established. Bnt you won't get your name in the papers. Charles F. Berna, Autumn Leaves THE autumn leaves are falling, and poets heave a agh, and say that nature's calling on living things to die. A pensive melancholy fall months to poets bring; but I am fat and jolly and gambol as I sing. I do not think of hearses when autumn zephyTs wail, but write some cheerup verses, and earl nine kinds of kale. The skies are dark and dreary, the rain begins to spout, but people should be cheery unless they have the gout. The wind is chill and snappy, the earth is dank and wet, but people should be happy, unless they are in debt. The wind will soon be piling big snowdrifts on the plain, but people should bo staling unless they are insane. I love all kinds of weather, I lore the autumn, weli, when we all sit together around the fire and yell, and keep the corn a-pop-ping, each in his easy chair; the autumn leaves are dropping it's little that I care. The autumn leaves are falling; I let the blamed things fall; my phono graph is squalling, "Dear Days Beyond Recall." There's firelight on the rafter, and kidlets on the floor, around me joy and laughter, and neighbors at the door.. (Protected by the Adams Newspaper Service.) WALT MASON. EL PASO HERALD ' n. D. Slater, editor and controlling owner, has directed The Herald for 17 years) J. C Wllmarth Is Manager and G. A. Jlartln is em Bdltur. AN INDEPENDENT DAILT NEWSPAPER Tne El Paso Herald was established in March, 1SSL The EI Paso Herald includes also, by absorption and succes sion. The Daily News. The Telegraph. The Telegram, The Tribune. The Graphic The Sun. The Advertiser, The Independent. The Journal. The Re publican. The Bulletin. Entered at the Poet of flee in El Paso, Texas, as Second Class Matter MB3IEER ASSOCIATED PRESS. AMERICAN XEWSPPER PUllLISHEHV AsgnrnTiov. ami Aiinrr nimntB of rinniHTio'i. TERM8 OF SUBSCRIPTION Daily Herald, per month. 60c: yer year. $7 00. Wednesday and Week-End issues will be mailed for it 0 per year THIRTY-FIFTH YEAR OF PUBLICATION Superior exclusive features and complete news report by Associated Press Leased Wire ard Special Con e snondents covering Arizona, New Mexico, west Texat Mexico. Washing ton D. C , and New York. 1