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EL PASO HERALD CROWDS FILL THE COURTROOM AS PROSECUTION FIRES ITS GUNS IN CARLOS HELMUS CASE he vu asked by Mr. NellL 4 ZU: Z,. bank: and Carlos H-hm. : r.; 7 rt x.tion! March 18. 19-n. Telegram i'roueu , graphic correspondence which ha safw ! oaa piMcu mh j Moye. vice preidentf the First Nat ur account at the First national irter the arrePt of Helmusr tne -nsfcutor asked. ' The First National bank paid to "e the sura of $29,017, balancing- my n-count ' he replied, and in answer o another question, said that pay n eut -was made about a month after ilfimus's arrest. Ha was asked with regrard to tele- After Thomas Darling, superintend ent of the, local Western Uaion office, had testified regard ing methods fol lowed by his company in preservation of copies of telegrams, the. corres pondence was read into the records. The telegram purporting to have been sent Calderon over the signature "AAA" f 111 1 f 4 "ONE-ELEVEN" g A JL J cigarettes V t NEW cigarette of highest qual vi ity offered at an unusual ill j. IT V tty- price because Wc were able to buy certain fine types of tobacco formerly shipped acrosstheAtlanticOcean. Trade conditions prevented Europe from taking it this was our opportunity. From this tobacco we have made One-Eleven: your opportunity. Finally . v try them! rhkh mass that if ytn don't Cke "111" Ckrarrtto. Jen iu set job moaex bad: ma the deuer Here It Is! You haoe been wanting a good suit of clothes, Mr. Viator, for a long time. When you voaJk. into a store' you cannot learn one single thing about quality from the price mark I make the finest tailored clothes in this part of the land. More than this I am at this moment conduct ing my Annual January Sale, sell- big customs clothes for as low as $55. The honesty that goes into a Fischbeih suit will remain in your mind long after the price is forgotten. Loot Fuchean. Merchant Tailor. City National Bank BUg. it IB II All Hail, Cattlemen! We're certainly glad to welcome you to El Paso You are invited to visit our plant where these superlative flours are manufactured to satisfy the enthusiastic demand of the growing and vigorous Southwest. The Globe Mills DRAMATICS AT THE TRIAL OF C. HELMUS of Max Mow. remitted that ran- celled checks and other records which mis tit be of assistance In clarfying: any difficulties relating; to Calderon's a ceo ant, he cent to them. Another tejecxsm purporting to be a reply to that of Moye's from CeJderos. assured the bank official of a desire to co operate In any way, and advised that the records desired were in Juarez, The telegram purporting- to have been sent by He 1m as to Calderon ad vised that cancelled checks be sent, but considered the sending of a check register unnecessary. The telegram advised that the formality was one f many thing- naturally to follow banking consolidations such as had occurred when the first National bank absorbed the Texas Bank and Trust company. Harper Ttet!fie. E. W. Kayser, vice president of the First National bank, the next witness said the telegram sent Calderon by Kayser had been constructed by him Kayser following: a regular morn ing: conference of bank official?. Be cause Moye was better acquainted with Calderon than himself, he said. It was decided to sign Moye's name to the telegram. J. U Cosg-eshaU, chief clerk of the institution, and the next witness called, said that he was head teller at the First National at the time the alleged misappropriations were made. He told of conversations with Hei nous In February. 192. In which the latter explained that $12,4fc0 in gold was to be procured from the federal reserve bank to be used in regular basin ess transaction. The transaction was to be handled through bis "cage, he said Helraus explained. He said Helmus received the $12.50 on March 17. The sum, he said, was again turned over to Helmus the following day. Says He fiot the Money. Rafael Crias G, private secretary to Helmus at the time the alleged vio lations were committed, told of taking a letter from Helmus and a draft to the federal reserve bank and of re ceiving $12,509 in gold from them. The letter, addressed to W. C. Crump, cashier of the federal reserve bank at El Paso, was introduced, af ter objections by judge Jackson had been -overruled. The letter purported to have been signed by Helmus, and was to the effect that a draft for 12.500 was enclosed. It asked that It be paid In gold coin, to be delivered to Urias, bearer of the letter, and ex plained that the noscT was for the i Juarez Banking and Trust company. i The following day, Urias said, ae took the money to an express com pany at taje union station. The pack age, he said was sent tp Presidio. Txas. , 1 To Pay Soldiers. i Another letter. likewise purporting to be signed by Helmus and relaitng , to the $12,500 was introduced, in n hich it explained to the one to whom it was addressed that the money was to pay soldiers. The crowd in thetonrt room Tues day afternoon contrasted vividly with the small number of spectators pres nt for the morning proceedings. Amons the number which occupied ail sats and lined the walls of the . court room were many women, some v of whom stood through the more 'NIFTY' ARE EMBLEMS OF AUTO CLUB Radjator emblems for members of the EI Paso Automobile clob have been received by Miss Bneca Gilder, secretarv. and they are now ready lor distribution to all members who will call for them at the chamber of comrterce. The emblems arc of white, blue, red and gold enamel. In the center there is a red star with the letters A- A. A. in the center. Surrounding the star is a round field t whir, then a sold ftrlne. than a Lblne stripe containing; the name of the club, with a gold stripe surrounain this. . , The emblems are as "nifty as any thing in the United States, as the El Paso club has on hand samples from all the larger clubs and none are prettier or more expensive. 'Walk a Block and Save the Difference" PANTS You can find In 'our stock the kind you want and at a sav ing of from $1.00 to $2.00 Cashmeres, Cheviots, Worsteds, Serges and Flannels At S3, $4, $5 and 6 We fill mall orders promptly. than three hours' deliberations, de spite the fact that much of the testi mony was highly technical and of a variety usually not of interest to curiosity seekers. His Friends Preseat. The majority of the spectators ap parently were friends of Helmus. for, as they crowded out of the room when court recessed for the day late in the afternoon, a score or more reacnea across the railing and shook the hand of the defendant. Helmus displayed an increasing In terest in the proceedings. Seated in the midst of his four attorneys, he frequently made suggestions as the questioning proceeded. Several times he was consulted by the attorneys. ' rreceedtns Drlnjed. Proceedings Wednesday morning were delayed when attorney Jackson asked for time to examine files from the First National bank containing letters which he said passed between Helmus and Calderon prior to the time f the defendant's arrest. A special process had been issued Tuesday with result that the bulky file was brought into court "Wednesday morning. Judge Smith declined to recess court while attorneys examined tne letters, insisting that they be inspected out side of court while the trial proceeded. M alley First Witness. Wade Hailer. exchange clerk at the First National bank, the first wit ness of the morning, said he recog nised a charge slip and draft for ' -.-500 shown him by attorneys. The draft had -been drawn by him at re quest of the head teller at the insti tlon on March 1". he said. J. W. Callahan, employed at local offices of the American Railway Ex press company, the next witness, said he recalled having seen a record of a shipment of 512.500 In gold to ilarfa. Texas. He was Instructed to bring records ol tne snipmem mio court. Carlstle Testtftes. Hal E. Christie, vice president of the First National bank, at the time of the alleged violations, the next witness, was shown a charge ticket for 112,500 which he said had origin ally been made to J. S. Orosco and companv. This name later was strick en out "bv Helmus. he said, when an official of the company named ob jected to the charge of III. SO against the account. Helmus. he continued, heard the complaint, and explained that the charge slip should have been made to the Mexican consul, and the charge slip was changed so to read by Helmus. This occurred March l, he said. Anwthrr OmpIeift. Alfredo rrias. Christie said, on cross examination, had made complaint for the Orosco company, with regard to a MZ.SM with which it was charged, but had not been received or ordered. The draft. Christie said, had caused an actual physical loss of Slt.SOO to the bank. The account of Orosco was made "short" by t SJ5.50S draft being drawn against It, Christie said, with result that Urias was given that In formation by bank officials. Com- AUTO DEALERS ; DISCUSS PLANS j FOR 1921 SHOWI The first meeting of the 19:1 Ell Paso Automobile show committee was held In the chamber of commerce I Ttresday afternoon. F. M. Bunnell, , chairman of the automotive trades , division, onenedthe meeting, appoint- , lng tne following members to kserve on the committee: O. C. Youngblood. rnairman; j omi rnawuis. i. ' ' Coates. P. W. Btttlck and I H. Little. Bittirk is out of the city and was represented by G. B. Bradley. The committee discussed ways and means and without eomlnflr to anv decision suggested that the mat week in 1 March would be the best time. : It was agreed to call a mass meet- , lng of all the passenger car dealers of the city for 8 oclock Thursday ! night of this week. Every dealer or his representative Is urged to be present as the date of the show. '' HMdnllMfi will he decided at that time. A subcommittee will obtain all the open dates at Liberty hall to day and snbmltsthem tomorrow night. Other details will be presented at the meeting. It Is the desire of the com mittee to have all the important fac tors settled at the Thursday night meeting so that there will be noth ing left to do bat getting the models here in time for the show. two hours with regard to "various matters." At the end of two hours. Helmus and Murchlson were left alone. Juan Creel, uncle of 'Helmus, charged that Helmus had not told the truth, and demanded that the truth be given. Sava Confeaalon Made. Lfurehlson said that Helmus finally asserted that he would "tell every thing." but he "didn't want to talk to so many." His request was com piled with, and Helmus, lfurehlson. J. G. McKary and Joan Creel went Into a room together. Murchlson tes tified. TIelmus wss asked with regard to various items of alleged shortages. Murchlson said. Helmus. he asserted, admitted that he had forged the name of Gen. Escobar to a check. The de fendant, he said, also made a list of various accounts which Helmus said he had changed. Says lie Made List or saortagrs. "Does this list contain all the ac counts?" Murchison said Helmus was asked. . "It's all I remember, ueimus an swered, according to the witness. The questioning continued for -six or eight hoars, he said, when Will H. Palphry. county attorney, was caned. Two hoars later. Helmus was taken to Jail, the witness said. The list given oy xxeimua wi counts which he admitted he had changed. Murchlson said, contained the name of U firms. Mureotson sata 1.. .f.nrfant railed off tile nUUS. When Helmus was asked if "he had operated in otfter accounts, aturcni son said, the defendant replied that he "dldnt remember." Jaekaon Grllla Witness, rvn MAMnlB&tion. tndr Jack- son questioned Murchison yartlcularly with regard to persons in tne room at the Urn Helmus first admitted the defalcations to, bank officials. -Five or six men for 10 hours fired questions at this boy without giving him a minute's rest 7" Jackson asked. -Tea," the witness answered. -And soma were canaHs ques tioners!" Jackson continued. -They all talked pretty well." was To'lnatstent questions that Helmus"; alleged confession was secured through promise or Implied promise of Immunity or benefit. Murchlson re plied emphatically la the negative. Murchison ssM he and Helmos were good Mends, and that be. as a friend, advised Helmas to -make a dean breast of It." Questioned For Hours. On March X. Mnrchison said. Hel mus reached the bank at sat . p. m. vr- Innadlalalv called into a room with officials. For two hoars. r-laint and Investigation resulted In Uie wit pees said, crueatiotrlnc brought Helmus "correcting" the alleged mis- no -satfitfsctory- mpMsr '"".."j: Rtrr-ntsMi to teii au BO WIW, i take. Christie said. Kxpress Receipts Shown. Callahan returned to the stand and presented an express receipt and way bill whloh. he said, were records of a shipment of S12.500 in gold on March 17. 1130, rrom tne nisi fiw asked that be talk to fewer persons. Then began the examination, be seM. which ended at 10:10 eclock at night, when Helmus was taken to Jail. , Detectives Ualened Outside. Detectives of a private agency were outside the door while Helmus was 'n2hvasaV2nt cashier at the ! San?HWtrtl J that sbort- Marf. State bank, of M.rfa. the next areprejmt .n ere on I the First National nan of' El Paso to the Marfa State bank at Marfa. Ha wss dismissed without vlfneaa said a snlDment or in gold had been received there on March 18. 1K0, from the hirst na tional bank, of El Taso. The money was for use of Jesna Ramirez, assist ant paymaster of the Mexican army, to whom It was delivered the follow ing day, Avant said. Says HeiaaM Admitted Shortage. if m Murchlson. vice president of the First National back, was called. He told of a conversation wiu nw n. n warrh 1020. in the presence of officials of the bank. In regard to the gold shipment to Marfa. Helmns. OB saiC was questioned ivr uvn iaa mm Karaamai nanje xrom we Union Bank Trust company jind th e 8BomthinE like that," Mnrchison answered, min stnU -Didn't Helmas tell you that he had at no time abstracted a cent?" Jack son continued. ru5".-t he tell von that the Mores were conversant with these apparent shortages, wnicn were ibucw (Continued on rage a. Column 41 Risk In Certifying Checks Ac unprotected check 'when cer tified becomes aa easy Instrument of fraud. Last Summer. Will lain EL O'Connor was arrested In Buf falo, charged with dofrandlng hi? employers, the Harvey Rim and Wheel Co.. out of approximately $4090, Oeorse E. Harvey, the com plainant, said he bad signed blank rheeka and that he did not know what amounts were placed on them by O'Connor. O'Connor said all the cheeks he had handled were certified and that he was gntlty of no wronr-dolnK. The checks had been sent to creditors and came back with the amounts raised. The courts have sometimes ruled that the bank assumes the risk In such REGISTERED CHEMICAL FIBRE INDEMNITY PR0T0D CHECKS are iaaatectard under wvpvnrWm of the Onanl Indemnity CoTOrratlOB of America wtMM Bond traures user and his Bank Jointly asamet 1st, Fmrverj. tne. Rarere ef tne name ef payee. M. RtvMBjr ef the iiBooat, vrMett t preheated tfereexh the ne ef the TtxH twe eaier CheHc Writer. "Prated" stssuar t the Ufc threa-3 paper asatf by the Batted States re rnment In the manoTmrtcr of Bank Notes cannot be obtained In the open market and thereby prevents duplica tion of cheek forms and forgery. THE TODD PROTSC TOORArH SAUSS CO. Sfielden TTetel BUr. S Paso. Tex. Ph. 4lX, "Better be Safe Than Sony." Our .rystftn rs'giatratloT' prgrects ui from veiling che ka to banfca fnr th uw of drM"-ltor nell forgery proof ch' to hank for the!1 own Aluniinum Bargains Fill out your kitchen utensil needs with Aluminum Waie at these tettactkxu which are offered for the remainder of this week only. sKST .....$2.50 Viko 7-qt AlnaainnK Toa flJO CC Kettle rotated to 7..P.UU YUco 8-qt. Atowmnni Tea, o AC Kettle reduced to PO.tJ Y'amco l'Hjnart Doable Boiler -1 o A reduced to Pi 4r Viko Ahnninum Doable Boiler, 1-qt. sis, paneled pattern, t - Qr reduced to P 1 JJ Viko JUmninnm Double Boiler. 2-qt. sixe, paneled pattern, f0 1 E reduced to PC.1J g-qt. Pitaeiving (J - Viko 3-piefv Pudding f 1 CC Kettle reduced to. . 3 A trmto 3 1 .OU Vamco Berlin Kettle, 4 or 6-rt. Viko 3-piece Sauce tfj-f syj" size, redoeed tfj-l Ol Pan Set reduced to. P 1 . O to P 1 .aSf A1I other Aluminum KItchenware reduced In proportion. See our window display. "Glasbak" Cooking Dishes With these dishes you on cook and serve in die same dish. Casserole, round or oblong pert enu, priced from $1.45 to $2.10 Pie Dishes priced at 85c and 90c Bread Pans priced at 95c Auto Glove Special See our window display of these fasnoos Hansen Gaunt let Style Gloves for Autoists. Special reduced prices range from $2.75 to $4.00 "Make II a Habit to Buj Hardware Htte." HouseHold Hardware Co. THE STORE WHERE SHOPPING IS A PLEASURE. North Stanton St. TtL 3113. OBI , an a I WELCOME CATTLEMEN TaRe Advant&g'e of These Footwear Bargains Jaot h show yea hew gstmse ear wekesK is, we offer thk week ear entire stock ef high grade feet wear at reck bottom prices. Sheet caaaet he heaght frea the aaaaf attar er for sarin? deMTery te sel at these prices. BETTER BUY NOW! 89.00 values cut to.. S10.00 values cut to. . $12.00 values cut to. values cut to. values cut to. values cut to. values cut to. values cut to. values cut to. values cut to. $13.50 $15.00 $17.00 $17.50 $18.00 $19.00 $20.00 ..$7.50 . .$8.50 .$10.00 .$12.00 $13.00 .$15.00 $15.50 .$16.00 .$16.50 $17.50 CarresfrWeritrf Refect Ms BeprtKeit i I 204 SAN ANTONIO ST. I - - ., , . . i a , ., , . Est IT The Popular Oer. Mesa Ave. aad San Antonio St. SCail and Phone Orders Promptly FillX 12 Reasons Wlty We Chose .48 ) Service--Satisf action Reliability THESE are, the first things we demanded of the washer we were lo offer our patrons After studiously investigating all makes of washing machines, we found The Eden to poetess not only these requirements, but also many superiorities which nake The Eden worthy of the merchnadisiirg policy to give our patrons high quality products at fair prices. Twehe other reasons for oar selection of The Eden Washer are: 1 Stabfy ef Maaafacteers The GOkspie Bks Corporation sUads m a bedrock fam datioB bait from a decade of honest bnsi Bess poKcies. Like The Eden itself, the tn sdhrtios behind k k feraWe. 2 Tfae4ested Tea years of successful opera tioe have gven ample proof of The Eden's rkrabSty. 3 Baa Net Assembled Erery part of The Eden is specially made and used exxfeswery for The Eden washer. Thk insures uniform ity of quality in every Eden nachine and means cotcpiete freedom from the necessity of frequent adjustments. 4 Ideal Dip Method The Eden dap clothes up and down k its light, mdestracnbk. Sanies ry Zinc Washing CyKnder just as a woman wotsld deanse her daintiest garments in a bowl of sods without rubbing without wear and tear. 5 Sediment Zeae Thk eicrusnre Eden feature makes Eden-washed things cleaner because it traps al dirt as soon as it k flushed out of yoerr clothes and prevents it from mixing with the wash water again. 6 Materials and Workmaship The highest grade ratf-resMtiog.lnon-cristtJoring materials are used throughout the Eden washer. Skilled wofkntaaship has built these materials into a otachmc desigacd to last a lifetime. 7 Simplicity ef Operatioa Two levers only one for tb- wanning cylinder and one for the wringer re used to operate the entire action of The Eden. - 8 Safety Device An automatic dutch to dis connect th; motor if the washer is over-loaded, prevents the cosdy blowing oat of fuses. 9 The Swinging Wrkger Thk k safety inter locking and cannot swing while wringing or wring wt e swinging, the Eden has an en closed shaft drive; no belts or chains to get out of order or to catch and tear things. 10 Marks P. acteed There is no exposed moving part on The Eden. Even when in full operation, the machine is. to all outward ap pearances, stationary. Thk makes The Eden washer safe for cbrlrtren. I i Gear-Drivea Meter The Eden k driven v. ith fine, cot steel gears packed with a sufficient amount of lubricant to do away with the necessity of any oiling for years. 12 Wea Service The uniformity of The Eden insures you of a perfect washer at the start, while The Eden service back of it keeps that washer in perfect working order. We Shall Be Glad to Demonstrate These Twelve Reasons. Built From the Woman's Viewpoint Finally, we have selected The Eden because, thnrnsjhont its ten years of development and improve ment, the woman's needs and pleasure have always been the controlling thought. Innumerable little cMveaieaces such as the extra large swivel casters on which The Eden k so easily moved about; the table top cover: the water line window make The Eden perfectly adaptrd for use in the home. As a time and labor saving machine. The Eden k an economic necessity m every household, while the saving of countless dollars k clothes wear. Laundress hire and fuel makes The Eden pay for itself in a surprisingly short length of time. An Interesting' Free Offer We will send you an Eden next wash day without cost or obligation. Because we want every house wife to understand what a wonderful saving of time, labor and money The Eden Washer is. we have arranged to let you try it m your own home on your own dotbes and linens without any cost whatever and without any obligation to buy. If. when you have proven to your own satisfaction that The Eden k an economic necessity in your household you wish The Eden to remain in your home, we will offer you an interesting easy pay ment plan if you desire. Telephone now and let us know on what day you want The Eden to do your next wash. Telephone 3300 And Ask For The Washing Machine Dept. Out easy payment plan places The Eden ltuh'u casv reach of eve;j El Paso Household THE POPULAR Household Llctncal Utilities Dept., ground floor location 110 M;M .1'.,-