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One Cent VOL. 1. No. 88 RUSSIAN PAPERS PRINT MORE ANTI-AMERICAN ARTICLES ST. PETERSBURG, March 31.-The "Novosti today graphically describes Port Arthur as a place where marked changes lave taken place. Trains from the city •re filled with fugitives. The military are almost the only persons left in the port, which resembles a city of the dead. General Stomal has ordered the shops to remain open during bombardments. Newspapers of Russia continue to praise England and attack i.tnei-ica, taking the OVERCROWDED SCHOOLROOMS The attendance at the sessions of the Pierce County Teachers' institute indi cate the keen interest that is being taken in school matters at this time. Dr. A. E. Winship proves to be one of the most popular speakers who ever came to Taconia. His addresses are as inter esting to school patron* as they are to teacher*. He combines the qualities of a wit and a philosopher, and commands the closest attention of his hearers. His ad dle--- this morning on "Manners and Mor als" was a masterly production, worthy the attention nt teachers and parent! alike. ' An address that was listened to with much interest was that given this morn ing by J. 11. Keener, an attorney of Ta coma. on "The Physical Side of Educa tion." The speaker dwelt upon the ne cession for the development of both the mind and body. He- -aid that if it was true that there i- no brain stimulus ex cept that which comes through the mus cles, educator* of today have fallen far short of making tin- conditions proper for the highest physical development. • Mr. Keener spoke of those thing* that hindered the best physical and intellectual development. He put special emphasis upon the unfavorable conditions existing in many of the best" hoots and On- prob lems and hindrances that make proper de velopment impossible. In this connection he said: "Another very serious problem that con fronts us is that of Overcrowded school rooms. When i- a school room overcrowd ed? When there is no more room for desk*? When there are more children than single desks? When there is but ■tending room? Judging from observa tion, all these theories ale held. The only safe criterion is cubic air space for each child. Each child may have a desk and still the room be overcrowded. Children may have only standing room and the room may not be overcrowded. Four or five years ago, citizens' committee- In vestigated the schools of Boston, Buffalo. Philadelphia and Washington as to their overcrowded conditions, The reports of these committees showed the results or the investigations in these four places to be similar. "The entire buildings in five wards in Philadelphia were overcrowded, some to "suffocation." In Buffalo, 24 out of 36 grammar schools were found to have every room overcrowded. In some of the rooms the air space for each child was as low a* 66 cubic feet, instead of 250 cubic feet, the standard: Now, these are representa tive cities, and if such results are found to exist in 'them, may not even more Startling things be found in other cities, towns and townships? Then, too, in most of these schools the furniture was unsuit able for the children—sometimes so high that the child's feet were swinging be tween heaven and earth, while at times the seats were too low and small, com pelling the child to sit in a crouching posi lion. Truly the days of physical torture are not a thing of the past," Last night the teachers of Tacoma gave a reception to the visiting teacher* at the Ferry museum. From an educational point it would have been impossible to select a better place. The evening was spent in listening to good music and brill iant speeches. The program for tomorrow will be as follows: FORENOON. M. E. church—Address. "I- Teaching a Profession?" Dr. A. E. Winship.* High school—Room 14—"Introductory Geometry," Professor Morgan. Room 16— "What Are Bacteria? Where Are They Found? How Do They Live?" Dr. Weg ener. Room "Primary Reading—the Thought Side," Miss Sawyer. Assembly room—"Physical Diagnosis of School Chil dren," Professor Voder, Room B—"Art in Schools." Mis,- Campbell. "Room 9— Subject to be supplied, Assistant State Su perintendent McCully. M. E. church Address, "Finding the Remainder," Superintendent F. B. Coop- AFTERNOON. High school—Room 14—'"Selecting a! Reference Library in History and Civic." Professor Voder. Room -"Bacteria in Relation to Disease. What Diseases Are Caused by; Bacteria?" Dr. 11. K. Wegener. Room 4—"Some Parallels Between Teach ing and Supervising," Superintendent F. B. Cooper. A»*en»bly room-Primary Read ing on the Form Sid*,"'' Miss Sawyer. Room B—"Correlation,'' Professor Morgan. Room 9— Subject to be supplied, Assistant State Superintendent McCully. M. K. church Farewell address. Dr. A. E. Winship, The Tacoma Times. statement of a witness of the Chemulpo battle as their text. The witness said the British captain threatened to fire if the Japanese pursued the sinking Russian vessels for the purpose of destroying them in the inner harbor. The American ship Viekabnrg alone refused to act the part of humanity. aeaucdwf —_, •_ uaiHjcr 'IMVSVOVN are preparing to send 28 more old steamesr to Port Arthur to be- sunk in the mouth of the harbor. They will strip off all parts but the machinery necessary to op erate the boats. Six steamer* will go in the first in stallment, and if these fail to reach bot tom at the right point in the harbor, six FACTS AND FIGURES WHICH DO NOT LOOK LIKE BANKRUPTCY When E. 'O. Jackson, Republican can didate for city controller,'got up to speak at the Republican meeting at 1.101 South Twenty-fifth street last night he was brist ling with facts and .figures acquired after ten years of service as "assistant in the controller'« office, He spoke of the com parisons the Democrat* "were making be tween present times and-conditions that existed during the . Kaweett administra tion, and -aid in part: ' ~ " . "During the i-'awoett administration, em ployes at the city hall went for ten month* at a time without getting a cent of money from the Olty. If one .I them wanted a little money he would go out and sell his tiiuu at a discount of '20 per cent. Laborer* were then getting 11.80 per day and glad to get that. The Demo crats compare those condition* with the present prosperous times and tell you that the city is going bankrupt. They make a comparison of all the- offices except the mayor, controller and treasurer, Coder former administrations the mayor* salary was about $2.>0 a month; now it is 1140, and the expense* of both the controller's and treasurer* Office* were much larger than they an- now, but the Democrats don't tell you anything about that. They tell you that the expenses of the city are nearly double what they were under the Fawcett administration. During thai time there was no money paid on the city debt and no money paid iuto the interest fund. . Now the law compel* us to put aside a certain amount every year for the interest and sinking fund arid wa cannot get away from it. During the past year we have had to spend nearly $20,000 for building and repairing bridges. During Fawcett'a administration there was not a sewer laid. Now we are laying sewers and doing work all over the city, and. of course, that makes the expenses of the city engineer's office heavier than they were when no work was being done." Mr. Jackson spoke of the increase in the number of policemen and firemen, and TACOMA, WASH., THURSDAY EVENING, MARCH 81, ■ 1904 more will be dispatched, and so on. LIVERPOOL, March 31. — it is reported that, an English firm is sending 100,000 tons of coal, ostensibly 1,, China, but really to Japan, for 23 shillings per ton. LONDON, March 31 .-The i Central News' Rome correspondent states that telegraphic advice* from Seoul arc to I■<> effect that General Mistchenka, the Rus sian commander at the Chong -In fight, narrowly escaped capture by the Japanese. The Russians left many sabres and rifles behind them in their flight. 19 OFFICIAL FOR SHORT LINE SALT LAKE, March 31.—1t is an nounced that, taking effect tomorrow, l-.v- The Opening Chorus of /Spring *- • ■ '- fV*: .' * ' said fliat. in view of all'these facts, the Democrats were getting, out a circular knocking the town, giving it * bad repu tation and .letting the Impression get out that;T'aconin is not able to lake care of herself, thereby turning capital away. 11l conclusion, he -aid : "We can have a big valuation and a 6-mill 'assessment rate, but that would mean thai we would then hate to pay into the state treasury money that we are now keeping at home.-' F. R. Baker gave" .one of the most scath ing campaign addresses thai ha- been beard in Tacoma in a long time. He said that the Democrat* would not give Mayor I Campbell any of the credit for the reduc tion of the street car fare* or any other benefits which the city had enjoyed under his administration, -but said that, the cred it belonged to the council. "If that i- so." said Mr. Baker, "why didn't the council jdo it before Mr. Campbell was mayor, i and why don't the Tacoma Railway & i Power company anil little Sam Perkins I make a tight against the council instead of 1 Mr. Campbell?" The speaker said thai he had known Mr. i Wright lor ten years and that he was totally, unlit to succeed Mayor Campbell. Colonel A. I-". Josh referred to the at tack- made ten Mayor Campbell by former lit Attorney Reynolds, and said there was a reason for it. He quoted a remark j sot Judge Reynold* during the last cant" j paign. in which he spoke in the highest terms of Mayor Campbell. He then read from The Tacoma Times a news Item stat ' ing that -ledge Reynolds had recently been appointed attorney for the Tacoma Kail way & Power company, and said that ex- I plained let- situation.' ''Mayor Campbell could have said to the T. U. & P.. 'lien-, how much ,- it?' " continued the speaker, "but be did not. ; He stood squarely for, the people and de fended their rights and abuse is being heaped upon him tor it." Comparing the two candidates. Colonel cieii Riiekinhain. ivhsj has'been superin- i tendent of transput "of 'he -Union i Pacific, will be the general superintendent i of the Oregon short l.tne. sncceedMg I*. E. Calvin. The office, of assistant general -ii i pei-inteiident i- itholis&ed.', twoSTd failures ■ -SS-"';' • " ■ 'a .&# •" .'''' "- '' - BOSTON*. Mass s M.teh 31. -The -Unit ed States Trust comfit jy closed its doors __: : ! %.- •■-■• ' •■■• J PRETENDED TO HAVE TAKEN POISON . S „ . li. *VV. Scott, i who 'wa- ii-ted ' last night upon complaint of his wife, charg ing him with threatening her ' life.' and later released on #""08 bail, walked into Jensen's drug store sßJhrtly after noon to day and announced li the clerk that be had taken poison. He appeared very weak and fainted soon iit'ieV',- All antidote was administered without fitt'ecf, whereupon an ambulance was summoned" and he was taken to the Fannies Paddock hospital, "■ - ......... .."A-sff.-- ■'-..'.....- , -. ■ ■ Joab said that Mr. Wright was untried and unknown, while Mayor Campbell had been tried and the popple knew where lie stood. ls'_\ >,1 Referring to the police department, he said, "I have lived in CsMeago, New Haven anil Denver, and have traveled a. great deal. In all my life I,.have never seen a more honorable or more capable : chief of police than Mr. Fa.ckler." -Mayor Campbell had arrived a few min ute* before, and at i the close of Colonel Joan's remarks he was Introduced. Mr. Campbell cleaj-ly'and concisely pre sented the present' political situation. He told en the'hard work he- has had to pro tect the people's interests. He said that the people did not know what wit- going on. because; some of 'the papers had de liberately lied ale,an certain facts and pur pose)] misquoted him jin an endeavor to create a false impression.' Referring to EVERY GOAL MINE IN IOWA CLOSED TODAY BY STRIKE OF THE MINERS Ill's MOINES, la.. March 31. The i 13,000 coal miners in this state went on" a strike this llleil llillg ;on account eel the proposed reduction in ,'ll«*' wage i ale, ■ - ' AI . ■ ■ livery mine in I lie -trie is closed. ! The scale committee \i\\vi. this morning perfunctorily and aniiciuieed the result of PURSER CHARGED WITH EMBEZZLING Ss,!i! FROM PACIFIC COAST CO. ■f,.-^*'- . c ' 'V,'.'.J; SAN* I R.\\'< I*-, ii March 31.—A war- steamer State of California, of llk I', rant tea* issued this,morning chinking a eilic Coast Steam-hip company'h line. II well known man mum ,1 Cardoza with em- 1 is claimed that he sold $5,000 worth of bezzleuient. Cardial is the parser of the I ticket* and pocketed th* proceed*. ibis morning. It- capital 1100,000 and deposits a million and a hall. It, is a slate* institution. - .' .c ■'?* . i l.i:\ ELAND, ii.. Muni, 31.- Tin' Fed i!id Tiu»t company nmigned this morning with deposits of 1800,000. The n**ignmfni llrriilril upon -became I I 11.11 y -treas urer i lewel] in out of (ho city and the of fii'oriii (ire nwibie to 'locate him or under ttntiil liis ;il rim 1, ' POLICE ARE LOOKING FOB AN ANARCHIST ROMK, March 31.—The newspaper, Her i<-o. Htnte* that tin 1 police iii searching for an J alleged nnnrehiHt nnnieil l'retti, «lio is suspected of hiiving vontrived a plot Altninot the kaiser. . > }"- where': Doctor* ' Stepson, Hut - and Me- Uutcheon used a -teniae pump. with good effect, but failed .to find the poison, Scott' insists thai he took carbolic acid iii milk, but : the physicians were certain that it was just a ease of plain drunk. Upon iii en- I advice Scott was removed. to the city jail and locked up. He is com pletely knocked out . and was unable to lappear in court when his case was called this afternoon, so Judge Oriffin ordered a continuance until, tomorrow. In. the meantime he will stay in jail to Insure his, sobering up. T v the attacks made on him by ihe Now* and Ledger, lie- said: "There is one tiling -aid in these meet ings that never appears in the New* or the Ledger. They never tell how In- News tried to collect $2,385 for city print ing that was not worth over $700. When the bill was objected to, Mr. Perkins took the matter Into court and a jury cut the bill almost, in half allowing him 38 cents mi inch instead of $1. And the man who tried to steal that money . from the oily," and was prevented, I*..now accusing the administration of extravagance.", City Treasurer Atkins and Fred 8. Wright, Republican nominee for council in,en from lie- Fifth 'ward, made brief ad dress! - , A Republican meeting was also held at the Willard school In-., night. It wa* -nid by many to have been one of the best meeting* held during the campaign. the disagreement with the operator*, who now claim that they will reopen only on the open shop principle. They have mill ions of tons of coal -.ii band, . Th. strikers have 180,000 In their trea sury and the prospects are that there will be a long end bitter fight again*! the re duction of the scale. tie 'Mini TRIAL PROCEEDS AFTER SENSATIONAL CHARGES ARE MADE IF JURY BRIBING SAN.FRANCISCO,* March 31.-The see : ond trial of Mr*. Hotkin, the alleged candy poisoner, came loan abrupt pan** : yes terday, when Judge Cook stopped proceed ing* on information • that Cow juror* had been bribed to favor the \ prisoner,. The jury' wa* .ordered into the custody of the sheriff until this 'morning,' ' ' , I Mm. ' llotwin's atoiney .. passionately, dis claimed .all knowledge of the • attempted bribery," The evidence rest* solely upon the statement of one of the jurors, > who went to i Chief of Police Wittman - and ,* stated that a strange man had approached ; him and' offered MO, saying that the dsfen** had "secured four, jurors and". needed ' a fifth. The juror ' refused' In accept the money.- ' •■','•' _-'■ '-. '.'■ "*•'■'■'".: :■;' ' ..fudge Cook declared that: the juror hud violated his duty in talking with'anybody about the ease. v. ,;.,-*:> PAN FRANtnSCO/Ool.fMarcii 31. I). spite the revelations of an alleged attempt tee fix the Botkin jury,'the trial, proceeded today. ■"" - . ■;; ."■.'■■■'* •', :. " ■''{•-V'-"'^*'i Mm, Rotkin Ignored . the advice of her counsel and insisted upon a verdict from the present jury. When the court convened.this:morning, Attorney Knight, J for th* j defense, arose and announced that hi* client refused to be ■■( *..:■.-•■ .-■■i:ii'.-j>-,'i,.-jjie i ..f';-.5:.-i. i - ,*■.*;■:&.■»'' ■.--•i-.-r.-L--* f : ■ «'■-' - a, -»-.-, -, ■. ... ..■■■../ WANTS TO KNOW! IF CRIMINAL ACTION HAS BEEN TAKEN AGAINST MERGER MAGNATES ■Washington;*;- D. a,* Marc* 11.-- Representative * William*, leader of '' the Democrats on the floor of the house today introduced two resolutions calling for'in formation from the attorney general as to whether lie had ever investigated the SMALLPOX IN ; SIBERIA LONDON, March .IL—The Western Ga zette reports a smallpox epidemic in the province of Irkutsk. Thirty- pee- .-■-., f 'of i he- population of tiler tow of Matuha arc infected. ; ''..'■■.. ■;'■ ■ .... .. . ;V ROBBED ON THE TRAIN Andrew Sl.ip, ii/.sl.i and .family,?who ar rived in Tacoma Momluv^ 'evening j front Minnesota,,' were j- elder.l .-While * on "• their trip,of. a' puis.- containing'about \ *limi. all the money -,they' had. ' The theft hap pened tOW time last Sunday infill lor Monday morning, and they noticed it just as they were changing oar* at Portland, | CAR BARN MURDERER, MARX, TRYING TO ESCAPE THROUGH FLAW IN BIS DEATH SENTENCE * * .1 a... ..-—.. -*..-, , M . V r .-l.i. « f CHICAGO. March .'41.-.lndue ,Chytrau* thi* morning issued a writ of: Indies* cor pus, returnable next Monday, in the case of Mam, tin,- condemned car barn mur derer, This on a petition by counsel, who, WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN LOSES ■ THAT 141,111 BENNETT BEQUEST NEW HAVEN, Conn,,- Maid. ni.-Bry an lost hi* case'today in the contest* for the admi**ion of the- .-,..,:. letter, in the Bennett will con trow ; -.? > ,'■ ' * :"- -* - ' - • ,*. i..'v -. - ..', . ALLEGED THEFT OF SILVER SERVICE WAS A PIPE DREAM The story of the theft of,the silver ser vice from the steamship .Tiicoma; which appeared in two of the local paper* yes terday, was a* fake. ' • ' ' .film - Dorsey, oin»tom« iuspeetor, stated the acta to .The Times as follow*.: "When the Taconia .was sold, the own er- decided to return the *ily#,' service to In' Chamber, of Commerce, which asso. cialion hud pre»anled it .♦li.rljr.vessel when she first came here, ilefote'tint Tacoma started away ye«teiday nfiiiniitr the silver was taken from the ve***l wet put in a -«it- plat' I. ci.-i w't-ji the Tacoma' cants back, owing to a slittl it accident, the new owners expressed * Ut« :opinion that the Independent in Ail Things 25 CENTS PER MONTH ■ bound-by the unction be mad* yesterday . thai the, jury lie.'discharged. 1 •■;' According ■ the .attorney , withdrew 'the motion J 111;.; court, :^tJj&_tßsfflf&^' • *'''■• ■-f * ' „ Addressing , the * prisoner, *. the i attorney asked her if she Intel anything to wily in. •■ ihe mutter.'", .... ■'; Mrs. lintktii arose and-iiva well modu lated ; lone sail/ ■ "Your honor," In oppo*f« ■ lion tO the licit lee- of my attorney,*'l want . a- verdict j from this jury.'' «^ ■:';■ ■■—'•'; .-'!:* X'""'»' i '. The court : then' declared , that there was . . nothing * else' to": do *. but,' go", on - with j". the] tk . ca*e, and 'the" jury was accordingly brought) i into the court room.'r ' >.*,* •-'-". • . ■' A:; transcript;.! of» the evidence '.given* at the j first trial by Lixitie 'Livernagh,- a for- j« r mer newspaper,, reporter, wa*|read;'•, SLe ?f; declared , that 1 in 'an ; interview which ? Mini, '_•$ I I lot kin gave i Iter the , prisoner, -aid ' she .was V*i ' glad that Dunning went away, a* she h»d - had to support; him. When 1 told that she ■-;■ was suspected vof the poisoning, she ' went, ■ into stent's and 'cried.";*-*. V *:.'.' ';.• Mrs -' Botkin, according 'to Miss Liver -1 Hash's { story, said > that a ■ Ban J: Francisco woman .would : be suspected .at once, and if - Dunning learned that 1 she was suspected be i would blow hi* brains rout.'"«Mr»3RntkW admitted to "Ml**;l>lvernn*h I that shp huett , lived gay ; life and enjoyed all the plea- * i sure*, of >, the world,' but would not stoop ■ I to "" minder, . ,-■:•- ,r>... , ' : . .. . . . '- ■■'• .■ ■' - - W_W^B_m\f^sl^^tm^m^m^_Wp:: anthracite «cool * trust, > and -: whether i the ; anthracite "coal-carrying" road*" had viola t>; ed \\ th- proviison* |of itbe":antl: trust i act! a lao: whether-be, has proceeded criminally again*! Individuals and ; corporations»ad»: judged 'by J the j recent Northern ' Securities* nicrger' decision '■ to' have ' violated -' the. law. when*Mr.'Slapclnwki reached; into > his hip pocket - tot':, his f money * and'; f omul 'It f was' goiie."'-.'•"-;'• -'•>■■' ■_ I'.-.y.'H'*'?''■!' i,''rt:'l■?■'■! :.\<'■:-'.. 'it ! , The family bad tickets for.Olyriipin,", but when the• conductor learned of,*their! loss : he- allowed I them' lei - conic- ron "to* Tacoma". thinking that J work' would be more easily obtained'here, ii.' ■ v 'v." ■'. ,'v -*>'' '"',•:> Now they are ii. la. mi,in without money and ami, stranger! 'Hi--, J are*; stopping at? the?W'ynona" ileum., corner 'of "South Seventeenth and* 15 streets.' • : * REPUBLICANS IN J: Mim , r r*SOUTH; TACOMA - Mayor ■ Campbell, .1. M. VA*htonS,ahd F. R. i Baker.wjll ■ address the; Oitiseaa to night at South 'lae-ceiiiit. ,-: :'-..■: :v alleged ,that all .-lie,!' limed in, **nr iencing I la- bandit*, ** the date 'oonftiftf' with, flu- statute^, being twotdays over the time allowed; and that error* SKist in the clerk'a record. [ :'!»>' -.; '■ \ ';. '■■ ■' > :•-:""-■■*". A legal light is on. :' ' t-', ': r . U . * .Indue- Gager decided' that,' according. fro* the"' Connecticut law, *. the -' letter * cannot be I milted, , tut .it is : not . described wit*} sufficient certainty in the will and I* an ex- IraneoQt paper,' • ...'-;„ ,' r, : ; silver set ought to go with the boat and In- silverware:.was'ordered on board again. 'I hat's all there was to it.": ■'.■.<•; -t-fi-f The report that on* of the employe* of the ; warehouse: he.'l 1,,, detected %in aa effort to steal th* silver and liad been die* charged is also branded - as false, ENGINEER SAYS REPORTS ARE FALSE 'I will say that there is absolutely ;no tnith in 1..- iep.,»l- a- to the settling of' the pie' of the! Eleventh street bridge," ' say* i Engineer I;;-. A. Nicholson 'in his report to the 'commissioner of ptiblio Muike. I