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' V Count rwrnln, Amrtrix'* ; |jfl tnrrinn mlnUtor, t*]k» p<*f. | 1' B "n'"( "l""*iB" ""''voliiiiiin wet ' i »oy«ltj lo considering |knu-«\ i \ •" OTer *** world. ! U. S. IS IN IT AT LAST! Draft 500,000 Men At Once; 91 Steamers Are Seized FIRST ACT OF WAR IS TAKEN AGAINST SHIPS n iilii-il Vrrmu I <-ii«.-d Wire.) N'KW YORK, April «. — I'nlted States armed force* BeUfd all (•ernian ships in all American ports today. It was America's first act of war. In ports on every coast of the United States proper, and in Island possessions, marines or bluejackets went aboard the en emy shlpß early today, made mem bers of the German crews prison ers and took possession of the ves sels in the name of the United States. At Hoboken, N. J., alone, IS vessels, Including the giant Vater laini, were taken over. In all, 27 ships were seized in New York waters. 91 Taken in All. The total number of German ships in American waters wliicn were seized I* 91. They represent % total tonnage of 694,600. In New York harbor a long, gray war painted destroyer waited int off the bow of the Vatarland. Her guns were trained on the en emy sea monster. At Seattle customs authorities selzel the Hamburg-American in terned freighter Saxonia and the German sailing ship Steinbeck at 1:30 o'clock a. m. Twelve men, including Captain Frank Heifer of the Saxonia and Captain Johannes Wohlern, of the Steinbeck, are held. Sailors Paroled. At San Francisco the Interned SUBS AWAIT U. S. VESSELS • I ndr.i 9mm l.raard Wire.) NKW YORK, April 6.—German submarines are now in the great circle trade route between New York and Cape San Koque and other South American ports, a warning sent out early today said. British and other merchant vessels were warned to be on the lookout for U-boats In latitude I' 6 north, longitude 19.41 west. HOLD TEUTS United I'reaa LtjaaJ Wire.) EL PASO, April 6. —Scores of Germans are being detained here by the department of justice agents, in connection with investi gations of Herman plots against the United States in Mexico. It is said that the department officials havo Information to the effect that prominent Carranza officials are implicated, and ar rests may follow. Bumped His Head Instead of having l>oen brutal ly beaten while he slept Thursday night, as was first reported to the police, Orin Parks, a fireman on the tug Falcon, and a coast artil lery man, walked In his sleep and bumped his head so hard against a beam that ho was "knocked out. 1' At. the Tacoma General hospital Friday It was reported that Parks' Injuries were not severe. Gets Promotion Policeman H. D. Dyment, until recently a sergeant on the Tacoma department, was promoted to the dry squad Friday by Commission er Pettit. He will work under Bergt. Falconer, who heads tli* squad. GERMANS TRY TO RELIEVE PRESSURE ON SAINT QUENTIN LONDON, April 6.—Striving desperately to relieve the tre-I iniMiilinis pincer-llke grip around St. Auentln exerted by British and French forces, picked Gor man troops were hurled against the French line northwest of nheims last night and today in one of the most powerful "diver sions" attempted In mouths. German chips Serapla, Ottawa aud Atlas were seized by Collector of the Port J.O. Davis and the crewa were taken to Angel Island for de tention. At Portland three Interned ships, the Dalbek, Vinton, the Vln nenn, at Clifton and the Kert at Astoria were seized by the collec tor of customs. In all cases the enemy sailors were sent to the immigration sta tions, some later being released on parole. In Had Condition. At New London, the steamer Willehad, which had served as mother uliip to the submarine Deutscliland, was seized. The German vessels are now BUbject to use by the United States. Whether any of them can be put in commission at an early date, however, Is problematical. In most cases the machinery of the' ships has been wrecked. The hulls of rtie vessels are, of course, in bad condition, owing to being tied up for nearly three years. Vit.il \llMlllllirv It was learned at Washington today that nm-t of the passenger ships are built a* naval auxiliaries with gun platforms, reinforced decks and other equipment for of' fensivo purposes. Officials said seizure of these ships has Increased our transport ing ability tremendously. Four teen of the larger vessels are able to carry 40,000 troops, twice what the American merchant fleet avail able at present can carry. One House In Three Flying Its U. S. Flag That about one north end house in three is decorated with Ameri can (lags is the conclusion of E. A. Wilbur, foreman of The Times i iiiiiiki-.li>;- room, who has been doing some counting as he has rid den back and forth to work the laut few d;i ■ On the right hand side of the Point Defiance line, coining down, Wilbur says, there are 2'Sa houses between North 4 sth and Orchard streets and South Ninth street. Seventy-eight of them are decked with flags. On the other Hide there are 135 house, 64 of them displaying the Btars and Stripes. "It doesn't look like a very big percentage to me," says Wilbur. INSURING AGAINST GERMAN U BOATS II !■ I Preaa l.rnard Wire.) GAIA'ESTON, April 6—Reports that the government has evidence of the presence in the Gulf of Mex ico of German submarines caused many people here today to apply for insurance against bombard ment, riots and civil disturbances. ENGLAND GREETS HER NEWEST ALLY (I iiii.il Prvsa l.vuacil Wire.) LONDON, April 6 —Stating that he spoke at the instance of ihe imperial war cabinet, Premier Lloyd-George this afternoon sent a stirring message to America recognizing her entrance into the war. GRKATKST DBSTIUCTION IN HISTORY OF WORM) (United Vrt>** Leased Wire.) WASHINGTON, D. C, April 6. —Never before In the history of the world has there been such de stTuction, either by victorious or vanquished armies as that wrought by the retreating Germans In the 100 miles of French territory they have justevacuated. Ambassador Sharp cabled the state department today. Reports that have been publish ed "have In no way T>een exag gerated," Sharp said. TODAYS Vi.K \H\\(iH Clearings f 347,988.03 {Balances 35,299.93 Transactions 1,135,925.46 KINO GKORGE WIHKS (I iili.-.i Preaa I rn.rl Wire.) LONDON, April 6—King George this afternoon sent a message to President WMbod. TheTacoma Times |lc A COPY TACOMA. lc A OOPY. T' L TAOOMA,WASHiNQTON. FRIDAY, APKIL 6, 1917. VOL. XIV. NO. 92. 1 GOOD Ffl/DA r, iS>7 7 I Good Friday dawned —the day on which The Man mado His supreme sacrifice that "peace on eaith, good will toward men might he established among men in a pagan world. Good Friday has dawned in America 19 centuries and 17 years later —and with it the call has sounded for the country to make its supreme sacrifice in order that a genuine, enduring peace among the nations may for the first time be achieved. ! Peace—Freedom — Equality —(>ood Will to All Men —this is the war cry of America as it of fers the best that it has for a Great Cause. There can be no other. BUILD SHIPS HERE TO THWART KAISER In a patriotic appeal at the Commercial club ln-n- Friday I Ih-oilim i- lifi-iii. iii •■ chair man of the federal shipping board, declared that (he de fence of the nation do|>eiids Imi«€-I\ on the united service of its shipbuilders, and par ticularly those on the Pacific coast. One of the most Immediate needs the country faces today, lie said, Is for vessejs to carry sup plies to the allies "with whom this nation has now decided to cast its fortunes." "The lack of supplies is proba bly the greatest menace to the suc cess of the allies," he said. "To furnish these Ik a measure of self DR. RICH IS WAITING NOW The long looked for battle be tween the county commissioners and Dr. 8. P. Rich of Roy, who claims he was offered the super lni«>iiilcni \ of the. Mountain View KMiuitoriuin. did not occur Thurs day, as Dr. Rich did not make Ins appearance at the court house. "1 am waiting for the commis sioners to take some action on my request of last Monday," said Dr. Rich over the telephone Friday. SEIZE RADIOS ON MT. HOOD ird Prraa u»«r.l Wire.) PORTLAND, Or., April 6—Fed eral officials here admitted today that a well-equipped wireless sta tion, carefully hidden in the woods at the haste of Mount Hood, has been discovered and destroyed. The plant included h generator and high aerials capable of com municating in a radius of D.OOO miles. ALIENS TO BE ROUNDED UP (United Press Leased Wire.) SAN FRANCISCO, April 6. — Acting on secret telegraphic In structions from Washington, U. 8. District Attorney John \V. Preston this afternoon ordered IT. S. Mar shal Holahan to take into custody a number of Germans living in the San Francisco bay region whom the government is said to consid er hostile to the United States. CUBA MAY GO TO WAR, TOO (t'nlted I'iv.M i,c«wl Wire.) NEW YORK, April B.—Presi dent Menocal of Cuba has tent a message to the Cuban congress re questing that a state of war be de clared to exist between Cuba and Germany, according to a cable re ceived by the official Cuban press bureau here this afternoon from Secretary to President Euseblo S. Azpiazu. Lucky 13 Again (By I'nlted Pri-iw.) WASHINGTON, D. C, April «.—Vice President Marshall signed the war resolution at 12:13 p. m. Eactly one hour later to the second, President Wll- I son signed his name—at I 1:13 p. m. ; „ Thirteen Is President Wil- ; ; ton's lucky number. < defense on the part of America. For German victory would be a menace to our peace and demo cracy." "Brent startled the Tacoma shipbuilders who met in confer ence with him by declaring that the success of the new submarine campaign launched by the kaiser in February has been far greater than has been reported by the press. Sinking* Are Heavy. "Since February, German sub marines have mink 780,000 tons of shipping," he declared. "The kaiser's plan was to sink a million tons, so you see they haven't fallen very short of their mark. "All this has convinced the Mother Gives Son; Appeals For a Pension The first application for a war mothei'b pension that lids ever been made to the county was re ceived at the office of Probation Officer S. S. Healey Friday morn ing. Mrs. Eva Cuibertson, a widow with two sons, was the applicant. One of her sons lias lately Joined the navy, anil gone with the IT. S. S. Vicksburg which, leaves her Without rapport Her other son is only 12 years old. Warning To Auto Owners A warning is being issued by in spectors from the state auditor's office to all automobile owners who do not have 1817 licenses, to immediately purchase them or they will be liable for arrest. Fri day in Justice Linck's court, B. H. McCormick was fined $1.1 and costs for not having a license. Mc- Cormick. runs a Tacoma-Olympia stage. \V. S. McCalley, one of the three inspectors in Tacoma, says there are more than 1,000 automobiles in the county without new licenses on their machines. AMERICAN NEGRO SEEKS RECRUITS FOR THE KAISER • I nil.-.' ITmi I.mini Wlro.l BIHMINGHAIf, Ala., April 6.- The third arrsst in connection with German plots to incite ne groes to rebellion was made here today when a negro, addressing members of his race at a local depot, declared they should join the German army. Good pay, so cial equality und unrestricted fran chises were offered. Government men admit a plot has been unearthed whereby ne gr'ors working in the various coal mines and industrial plants of the district were to dynamite the wines and plants. CAN'T FORECLOSE ON ENLISTED MEN Halted Press Leased Wire.) SALEM, Or., April 6. -- The property of any Oregon man en listing In the army, navy or na tional guard shall be exempt from foreclosure. A law providing for tl'io moratorium will become ef tectlve May 21. U. S. AGENTS TOO BUSY TO TAKE UP CASE OF WEBBER Federal secret service men are so rushed with "war business" that they have not yet had time to Investigate the case of Frank Webber, alleged German reservist, captured at the docks Wednesday morning with dynamite fuse and cops in his pockets. shipping board of the direct need of a campaign of shipbuilding." This need, he added, had de termined the board to launch its present plans for a merchant ma rine of wooden vessels of about l,tM tons. Steel is out of the question, he said. Approves Ooiiglus Kir. Brent took testimony from Ta coma shipbuilder! on tlie capacity of their plants, their capacity of expansion, and the supply of labor In Tacoma, after repeating the as surance that Douglas fir for ship building purposes fully comes up to the government's requirements. Phillip Morrison, representing the Seaborn shipyards here, told Vice-Chalrman Brent that his T. R. & P. TO OPERATE LINE Instead of actually operating the m municipal tkleflats street oar line Itself, the city of Tacoma Will probably turn the job over to the T. R. * P. Co., which has of fered to run cam at coit, and turn al! proceeds over to the city. This Is the latest development of the street car tangle readied late Thursday afternoon by a spe cial committee appointed iiy May or Fawcett. The street railway company was unwilling to assume further finan cial rink, bin asreed to operate the line at cost, the city to foot all bills .-.ml to receive all receipts. It will cost approximately $300. --000 to build the line, according to the final decision. This provides for a double track for the entire length, a loop around A street and 10th, and $1,10,000 for street cars. Vice President Leonard of the T. R. & P. Co. wired the Stone-Web ster offices in Boston Thursday night for permission to furnish curs lor the line, on an agreement that the city should take them over and pay for them at the end of the contract, which will proba bly run fl\e aud one-ball' years. If Tacoma banks will take the paper, utility bond* for $:!00.000 will be issued by the city at once, to finance the new line. MAY ENLIST IN THE NAVY l*p to noon Friday, 20 new re cruits had been signed up since ; the first of the week at the V. S. ! navy recruiting station. Thurs : day and Friday were the biggest days for Officer O. Strickland. Six recruits took examinations Thursday afternoon and Friday morning. They were Ralph Stew •art, Puyallup; Otto Mason. Puy allup; Oscar Carlson, Burton; John Rinehart. Puyallup; Albert McCanless, of California, and Ce cil Leßoy Howe of Classic, Wash. JAIL FOR SPY! It ultra Pma Leased Wire.) NEW YORK, April 6.—Captain Alfred A. Fritzen pleads guilty In U. 8. district court here today to having conspired with Captain Hans Tauscher to blow up the Welland canal and was sentenced to 18 months in the federal peni tentiary at Atlanta, Ga. He was arrested in Los Angeles. Mayor a-Fishing Tne lure of the trovt stream was too much for Mayor Fawcett Friday, and he slipped away from the city hall early in the day, carrying his rod, basket and lunch. The mayor's whereabouts are de scribed as "somewhere in western Washington." yards could turn out 16 vessels of the type wanted by the govern ment, in ] 3 months. The yards would be able to launch a vessel in four months, lie said. 4 "We have three ways now, and wo have room for five more," he said. "We have 225 men on the payroll, of whom 60 are skilled shipwrights. l.ilvm- Patriotic. "Our ability to expand depends only upon the amount, of laboi we can get, but we have a great fund of unskilled labor in and about Tucoma that could be drawn upon. These are men trained in our sawmills and logging camps of many years experience, and they make the finest sort of skill ed workers. "We employ union labor In our yards, but the men have come to the front patriotically and have told me they would be willing to work under any conditions for the nation in an emergency." Plenty of I/umber. Morrison said he had assurances from Tacoma lumbermen that all the timber necessary to carry out the government's program, could easily be supplied on the, Tacoma waterfront, and that at least two of the Tacoma sawmills were equipped to turn out the largest ship beams. ■ ■•>•■—•• ( .ii |>entei v Good. Nick Uabare of Babare, Bros.'l shipyard^ in Old Tacoma, said Ills' yards already have one ways to I handle large ships and room for three more if required. Ho said he had fonnd house carpenters have the makings of excellent shipbuilders. C. B. Hyde, representing the now Pacific Coast Shipbuilding Co., said his company was rushing its plant to early completion airl Is now preparing to build a 26~> f00l steamer. m ALK 0 THE <ii«'<'(in({s, have you Kub iniiii-il a kind words para irriiph ill (lie I'ink's $10 con text yet? As we understand the T. H. & P Co.'B offer it will operate the city car line on the tldeflats pro vided the city first builds and equips it complete and then guar anie?s the company against km. Talko hereby volunteers to run the entire Stone & Webster sys tem cu^the same basis. Now that Kpokane people have li;u in <l how their con gressman, IMII, voto<l, i.fuv iiiK to Ink k the prcsidrnt, he npjioi.rs to be in a pickle. What's your Idea on renaming the Teut ships? Have Sullivan, telegraph operator, wants the Vaderland made Der Sam I'ncle. No doubt IJryan will be auiii tlie IcaKiie to enforce |mmm-. Too harsh a Mound. l'r.fiiMl.l>, a loaKue to in duce |K>Mce by prayer and p<- tition. "TOLCHKS" OP SPRING The new garden hose, The new garden hoes, The new uilken hose, The new Eaßter clothes— The way the dough goes No American knows, Nor cares, we 'spose, A darn what he owes. Thin much ftlmply muxt be Mild of Annette Kellernian, she has beautifully rounded, nllnrinfil j formed finger jwil«. .—»NIGHT EDITION J WEATHER h^KtM* I Tacoma: Fair to RBRa 9 night, showers Satur p S? • Washington: Same. * STATE OF WAR IS PROCLAIMED BY PRESIDENT Flash—Navy ordered mobilized. (6 p. m. eastern time) ii nil. ii i-imv btani wire.) WASHINGTON, D. C, April 6.—War was officially declared at 1:13 this afternoon. At exactly that time President WU>M sinned the joint resolu ticn passed by the house anil senate, declaring a state of war be tween the I'nlted States and fUn— J. The resolution had tMM paused last night by the kNM of rep resentatives after a single lajr'l debate, was signed l»y Speak*! Champ Clark at 12:10 today, taken to the senate and signed by Vice President Marshall three minutes later. Immediately Hfter the resolution had been signed !>y President Wilson, the navy department wirelessed every hattleship and sub marine that war was on. Every American representative In foreign countries wm notified by cable. Wilson at once Issued a long proclamation, declaring war on Germany, and directing all officers of the T'nited States to nurit— >igilance in the discharge of their duties incident to such a stat* of war. He called attention to the federal statute which provides that whenever the (nited Stateß Ik at war with another country, all citi zen* and subjects of the enemy country who are within the I'ntted fetates' boundaries nhall be liable to arrest. He warned all aliens to conduct themselves In such manner that their arrest would not be necessary, but directed federal officer! to make speedy arrests wherever an alien was known to.be speaking Improperly regarding tne government, or where suspected of plotting against the I'nited States. Washington Screams Approval Germany will be notified of tiie war declaration by the Swing minister. Xo information is given out regarding naval MttOM fol lowing the declaration of war, but the navy was the first branch of the government to be notified ot. the break. As the president affixed his signature to the document, Ueuten ant-Coinmander Huron McCandless signaled him the street to n,« navy department that war was formally on, and orders wer« flashed out from the government wireless to the ships ut eea and to the forts of the United States. Simultaneously every eteam whistle in Washington and on th« Fntomac. river nearby was opened wide and their screeches could •• heard in every corner of the nation's capital. The war declaration document bears no outward mark of dlt ferenee from hundreds of thousands of other state papers in il.s department files. But II marks the beginning of a new war of civllN 7ation, according to President Wilson —a war the end of which must determine whether democracy shall rule the world. ltoth houses of congress adjourned this afternoon until Monday. No steps toward raising revenue fur the huge war budgets asked by I the administration will be taken until some more definite idea ia | obtained of the iiniount to be raised. • The general deficiency bill, earr.uiiK $1 n0,000,000 for il« national defense and $64,000,000 for usual expenditures the first war MB«rg*noy measure to come before ooiiKress —was passed by tb« senate today. The sum of $ 100,000,000 was added by the appropriations com mittee "for every purpose of national defense at the discretion ot the president." In his proclamation, President Wilson gave a long list of regu lations for aliens. Among them he requires that no alien enemy nhall huve In his possession any fire-arms, weapon or implement ot war. or any ammunition; no aircraft or wireless; no siKiialing rievir* Of 'ipher code. An alien enemy muK not approach within one-half mile of any federal or state camp, arsenal or itrmy post. Immedl< nte arrest for violation of any war order Is threatened. Detention camps for alien enemies who violato any rule laid down by the liniled States government are hinted by Wilton, lna» niuch as he provides that such persons "shall remove to any loca tion designated bjf the president by executive order and sli-ill not remove therefrom without a permit, or shall depart from the I'nited Stales if s-o required." Plans For Immense Army (I'niled l»rc«» I .*» <.•-■! \\h. ) WASHINGTON, I). ('., April I.—After proclaiming a state of war, thr prwMMl (his afternoon issued the following statement roßanlinj; Hip mean* to lie chosen to raise the army of two million asked for by the war head* last ni^ht: 'The prtaelplwi embodiod In the legislation presented by the war department to the military committees of the *pnate and noun* have my «>nlirr> approval and its specific r<>< ummendatlons embod led, in that it. is the best judgment of the officers of the war deparW roent. "It proposes to raise the fon'os MCMMry to meet the picsi'iit emeißency liy luinning the roKiilar army and national Riiard to war Hlronnth and liy .Mldiin; the additional toKM which will now b« needed so that thr national army will romprise three elements tht r< Kular arniv, the national (uard and the so-called additional forr.ea, of which a first five hundred thousand are to l»e authorized iinme* diately and later increments of the fame size as they may he needed in order that all these forces may romprlHc a single army, the tern of enlistment in the three is equalized and will be for the' period of emergency. 1 The necessary men will be sernred for the regular army and the national guard l»y volunteering bh at present, until, In the Judg ment of the president a report to a ti'lertive draft is desired. "The additional forres, however, are to l>e raised by Melertiv* draft f'" in nm ranKing j M : ,^, from II) to 25 yew*. "Tbe quotas of the several states In all of these forces will b* in proportion to their population." "Lady From Montana" Sobs WASHINGTON, 1». C, Apr. i 6.—A woman runn-lini tli« moxt dramatic scone of (he most dramatic ho*mloii in the hJ»tory of thin nation's house of reprvwrntatlvM. . . The woman In Mim J Annette Rankin, of Monlann, tlie fimt woman ever to sit in Hlh«r body of the country's legisla ture. With a *oh and a protest of her love of country, she voted "No." The house passed the histric resolution that says Germany has warred upon this government, amid stirring soenes at 3:08 this morning. The vote—373 to 60—was not unexpected, after the thrilling dec laration of Rep. Claude Kitchen, North Carolina, democratic floor lender. In the afternoon that h« couM not bring himself to vot« tbs country Into war. Kitchen's Rpeech swung a dozen or more votes to the ranka o* those opposing tht resolution. When the long, but always thrilling, debate had at last been concluded, a stillness that seldom marks house proceedings settled over the chamber. Promptly at 2:45 o'clock th« house started to vote on the rsslu tlon. At 3:08 the roll had bee* called In record time and the pres ident's state of war resolution ba4 passed both branches of congress*