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CONGRESSMEN DENY GRAFTING HALT U. S. SOLDIERS UNDER FIRE! HOUSE GRILLS ITS ACCUSER «i mi.- it 9mm i «-.i«'.i wfr.i WASHINGTON, Sept. 24. — Roused by veiled attacks upon the honesty of some of its members, the house today plunged into heat ed debate of Representative Hef lln's charge that certain represen tatives mlbht have been interest ed in the Bernstorff "slush fund." Declaring the honor of the house has been "slanderously at- tacked" Representative Norton, North Dakoto, demanded an ex planation of Heflln. Denerves Punishment "If such a charge be true, no punishment Is too severe for the member of this house accused. If false, even an apology from the man who made It would not suf fice to correct tills crime. If he got down to this house on his mar row bones he could not clear from the minds o fthe people the Im putation he has case on the integ rity of this body," he declared. "If this charge cannot be sus tained this house cannot mete out to him too great a punishment." The lNitise burs' into prolonged cheering as Norton finished. Speaker Clark pounded vigorously for order. lleflln sought to explain his re marks. But a half ilozon accus-' Ing members rose to their feet with pointed queries. "Did or did you not make such a statement to the press?" asked one. "The press said ' that I said it on the floor," evaded Heflln. "I said It In the lobby." Hpics In Galleries The house laughed. "I said It in the lobby," he re peated, "where there were Ger man spies about. There are sides all around here now." Representative Moore of Penn sylvania demanded that the clerk take down Heflin's words that there "are German spies here now." "I didn't mean to say that," said Heflln. "I didn't mean to say there are spi«Ms on the floor —there are spies in the galleries." Heckle Mini "I haven't said," declared "FTef lln, "that any member actually got money from the Bernstorff fund. I said there had been a rumor about a German gambling house where pacifists and slackers could win money easily." Representatives Gordon of Ohio demanded that Helfln "stick to the question" and "not repeat false charges." Taking another tack, Heflin said he had a right to say that certain member_,»had acted suspic iously. "They hßve not conducted them selves in accordance with my ideas of honor and patriot Ism," he said. Demand Names There was a chorus from all over the house of "name them!" Heflln mopped his face with a handkerchief and appealed to the chair that the house was not treat ing him fairly. Speaker Clark asked members not to interrupt. "If the house wants me to HOLES KNOCKED IN DEFENSE OF MEANS (Halted Freaa Leaned Wire.) CONCORD, N. C, Sept. 24.—A plea of not guilty to the charge of murdering Mrs. Maude A. King, was macre by Gaston Bullock Means when his preliminary hear ing began to*3"ay In the small, crowded court room here. Means delayed proceedings by demanding a change of venue. Under the law the examination baited while, a new justice was rushed from another towhshlp to preside at the. preliminary hear ing. Tilt little room was filled witn a throng of country folk. Beside Means sat his father, "Old Bill" Tough to Be Caught at It (United Press I**mkxl Wire.) AMSTERDAM, Sept. 24.— 'It is highly regrettable that the American government, God knows how, has been able to obtain apparently a whole collection of German diplomatic documents," declared the Cologne Yolks Zeltung today .In commenting on the Bernetorff Intrigue revealed by the state lepartment at Washington. "If the affair is true," the newspaper adds, "it la of the n„.Dt At.a _nm_—ltl_ rhnrn.'ter " _. TheTacoma Times J7£a INTAOOMA. lc A COPY TACOMA. WASHINGTON. MONDAY. SEPTEMBER 24. l'uf VOL. XIV. NO. 25! name certain suspiiious members, I'll do It," declared Heflln. "I can't prove anything, however." The house hooted. "1 don't want publicity," said Heflln, and the chamber burst in to "boos." "If 1 could speak to the Ameri can people In the manner 1 wish to speak I would make disclos ures " "Do It," shouted several mem bers. Asks Patriotism. "No, I've dedicated myself," said Heflln, "to my country and Its chief and the boys who have gone Into the trenches." There was another chorus of "boos" and groans. 1 "Fellow members, let us stand together,'' urged Heflin, amid laughter. Heflin then launched an impas sioned appeal for patriotism and loyalty by all members and took his seat. Representative Kordney of Michigan introduced a res«ilution demanding that Heflin prove his charges. Vnless an agreement is reached to disregard the rules, Kordney'b resolution must lie over a day. j Represent ative Howard of Georgia, who was quoted as de claring Friday that certain mem bers had acted recently "more prosperous than ever before," ob tained the floor and <iaimed that he had been misquoted and had never Impugned the honor of the house. FIRST CAR ON ! LINE MONDAY Tacoma's first municipally owned street car will mak^its Ini tial run on the municipal car line ironi Pacific aye. to Alexander aye., near the Todd shipyards, on October 1, at I p. m. Commissioner Atkins an nounced Monday that tho line would be sufficiently completed nejt Monday for the first cars to begin operation, , The new cars have been repaint ed. Rail laying is almost com^ plete, and work Is now biding rushed on the Milwaukee viaduct. STEEL PRICES ARE APPROVED (MM HM Leaned Wire.) WASHINGTON, I). C, Sept. 24. —Netting reductions In steel i"i.is of from 50 to 70 per cent, i President Wilson today approved] a nagreement between the war in-! dustries board and the steel men I for figures on steel and Its prod ucts. The prices become effective Im mediately, subject to revision January 1, 1918. Means, a ty-pical southerner. The alleged slayer's stout face was wreathed In smiles as he beamed upon the judge, the spectators and the reporters. His fellow townsmen in this typically southern community were grudging witnesses to his ar raignment before Police Magis trate Palmer. Not Accidental Not so the .representatives of machinery of justice from Chicago and New York, where Means' al leged victim scattered her money to the winds, and those from the department of justice at Washlng (Contlnued From Page Five.) Imagine Gen. Bell Pushing a Flivver Up Hill Into Camp! Record Condemnation Suit of History Jams Courtrooms to Walls By Mabel Abbott Judge Clifford's department moved Into the larger superior court room of Judge Card In the court house Monday morning, and the long-unused second elevator at the court house entrance was put into service; but even these facilities were too small for the crowd of farmers, real estate men, jurors and attorneys who began to pour in an hour before the be ginning of the army post con demnation suit. The technical interest was in side the court room rail, where dozens of lawyers focused their wits on the opening skirmish of the selection of jurors, to try the largest condemnation case In the I history of the United States as Ito extent of land Involved, and the largest but one as to amount ! of money. Map Covers Wall. The map o nwhlch 1,962 sep arate tracts of land are colore.!, hung like a great tapestry across 1 tho whole side of the room op-' pqslte the jury box. 'The attorneys filled every chair I that could be placed at three tallies, and stood wherever they could find room. . I In- human Interest was outside, where men and wom en who wer. born on the |i aiil«s. speculators who hardly know the prairie by sight, fai mils whose only iiii.'iiH' is that which they drag; from the gravelly soil, and land owners whose hold ings have been burdening them for years, watched the proceedings with strained at tention. The man whose name comes first on the list, H. C. Colburn, whose property Is In the southeast quarter of the southeasterter of section 20, west of the Northern Pacific railroad, was among the lawyers, gray-headed and gray bearded, his hand cupped behind his ear as he listened. He entered an appearance as hla own gttorney. Colburn lives at Puyallup. "I've just got a little land out there," he said, "and I didn't think they were treating me just right on It. "1 used to be a lawyer, until my hearing gave out. I guess I can hear well enough to represent my self In this suit." His property Is valued at $268. The first 12 Jurors whose names the clerk called were 1/. J. Davidson, ('. J. Murray, (War Fredeirickson, John Odrgard, A. 1.. Patterson, John iJilen, W. H. Manning, (lirls Anderson, David F,v«Br eir, litun tnnKir, J. H. ltnr t-on and D. B. JBolln. 1 Davidson was excused after the first two questions, as he is 71 Kver,v Taronian remembers Mm Gen. ,1. I i.ink 11 ii (1.-11. fornu 11\ . ..iiiiiiiii.il. i of the mwlrrn iII AAaMtAAt of the »i in j, n. m . ..in inn in I. i f ill. i-MMlern department. It mis Mm. Gen. Hell who was chiefly lnMriiiiieiit.nl In bringing the ■ant on men! camp i.i ri.'i'i <■ county, lie vls.lte.il this city siciiil tlni.-.. i.n.,. during' Hie bond « Hllipalgll llisl wind r. Also every Tacoman knows who Mrs, Fuiistoii is, the willow of lb.- major general who was Ntrlckeii siiddenl) last sprint;. Anil to all the officers anil men at Camp Lewis the names will he as familiar as their en plain's. Well, M«-- I'liiist.ni has f..Hint It ni-'« -sin \ In take up newspaper writing for the mii |Hiri of herself and three children. The Times anil its sister ■PHI have ai I'Miige.l for her first article*. No. 1 tells of a visit she made to Camp I |>- ton. i.mig island. \. V., and of a meeting with Gen. Hell. Also how he hel|wd push a little i-.wi.lsi. i mired In the ruts, up a bill ini«> camp. Kvery Times rea<ler will enjoy her account. It will lie printed tomorrow. years old and a little lame, and Judge Clifford did not believe lie could keep up with the juiry in its travels over the land to lie con demned. W. McNary was drawn In his place. In an effort to shorten the ex amination of Jurors, Robert Davis, associated with Special Attorney I.yle, undertook to read the whole list of defendants to the whole number of jurors, and ask them all to make note of such as they are personally acquainted wlt'.i, work for or have any relation whatever with. "It would take hours to read he defendants to each juror sep irately," he said. Attorneys predicted at noon that the selection of the first jury would take two days or more. City Buys Its Own Car Bonds With, no other bidders for the city's street railway bonds, a resolution was passed by the city council Monday authorizing the city light and power reserve fund tq purchase the entire issue of (180,000. These bonds were necessary for construction of the tldeflats car line. They will pay 5 per cent interest. WILSON'S ANSWER WILL GO FOR ALL II ..lir.l Preas I rased Wire.) LONDON, Sept. 24. —The allies are adhering to their plan of let ting President Wilson's reply to the pope's peace offer stand as the answer of all enemies of Ger many, according? to all indications today. Intimations from Rome that the Vatican expected separate replies from other allied belliger ents failed to change the situa tion. RIGIDLY ENFORCE LAWS PROTECTING WOMEN WORKERS (Halted l're«« Leased Wire.) PORTLAND, Ore., Sept. 24. —A determined campaign to prevent employers from using war-time strain on industry as a pretext for Ignoring the laws governing the hours and occupations of women was begun today. Author ities are determined that these statutes shall be as strictly en forced now as In timet of peace. TODAY'S CIiKARINGS |ciearlngs I 788,571.34 Balances 116,191.06 Transactions 1,272,619.92 TWO SAMMIES ARE WOUNDED BY WILLIAM PHILLIP SIMMS. (U. P. Staff Correspondent) WITH THE BRITISH ARMIES IN THE FIELD, Sept. 24.—American troops for the first time are un der German fire in France. Two American soldiers have been slightly wounded. They were struck by fragments of a bursting shell. A certain contingent of the American army is now located directly behind the British lines, well within range of the enemy guns. The two wounded men are the proudest members of this contingent, which I visited Sunday. The eyes of the American contingent are turned longingly to the British line- so near to them that the \ Americans are now withing range of the enemy guns. The Sammies work with the boom of cannon in their ears. They are great pals of the Tommies and listen enviously to stories of "going over the top." j So eager are the Sammies to fight that the strictest :regulations, imposing severe punishment, have been [necessary to prevent them sneaking off to the front (Continued on Pago Five. I WOMEN KNOW An agreement Higned late last week by the Portland Railway, Eight & Power to. and the Port land union platform men granted the eight-hour day, a minimum wage and other demands which the carmen In Tacoma and Seat tle are making was the most Im portant evidence submitted to the arbitration board, headed by Dr. Henry Suzzalln, when It began its bearings in the Tacoma Commer cial club rooms Monday. This evidence was offered by Attorney Charles A. Reynolds, representing the carmen. The agreement, which is now in the hands of Hie Ore gon public servirr commis sion, provides for a mini mum wage of 38 rents an hour the first year, 40 cents an luiur the second year, anil 45 cents after the second year. Tacoma carmen have been getting from 28 to 84 cents, and have lieen working from . 10 to 11 hours a day. In the Portland contract, all working time over eight hours and 30 minutes is to be paid for at the rate of time and one-half. In addition, It provides that PT. DEFIANCE LOSES, FERRY IS HOMELESS Tacoma business men, with city and If nothing but passenger and and county officials, spent anoth er two hours Mnoday morning trying to convince members of the Metropolitan park board that a dock for the new island ferry should be placed at Pt. Defiance. The attempt again proved a fail ure. At noon, when the visiting delegation of 60 prominent Taco mans tiled out of the park office in disgust, the ferry boat was as homeless as it had been before the session. Park Commissioners A. M. Craig and Richard Vaeth each told the business men that they would permit the ferry to land at Pt. Defiance^ under certain restric tions, if' no other landing place were available. Two Hours of Talk. But when Vaeth made a mo tion bringing last week's resolu t lon up for reconsideration, no one offered a second to It. The resolution, which puts the park board on record as refusing to grant permission for a ferry slip, still stands. I Craig was the only park com missioner who was willing to talk on the ferry subject. The re mainder of the two hours were taken up by speeches of business men and public officials. Craig declared that altho he was opposed to the landing of a public ferry at Point Defiance park, he would vote for it If the county and city would promise in writing to pay all bills, If the slip could be erected and managed un der supervision of toe park board, conductors shall lie supplied with $fi in change when they start work (in Tacoma they have to furnish it out of their own pock ets), and shall lie ullowed time for writing accident reports In stead of having to lake It out of their own time. It concedes an eight-hour day, as well as an in creased wage schedule in the me chanical department also. Testimony to show that thei present wages of Tacoma carmen are not enough to clothe their wives and children properly, that they are unable to Have a cent' for future or provide anything but j the barest necessities, was offered by Mrs. Charles J. Hopwood, wife' of a conductor, living at J!6ltS Kast I st., and by Mrs. Charles Stunner, wife of a motorman, of 1146 So. 36th. Each of the women submitted a budget showing what it would cost to clothe herself and one hoy and one girl for a year, in order to live comfortably and without embarrassment. The prices, they said, were taken from Tacoma stores, and were "bedrock" prices. Mrs. HrTpwood's total was 192.40- for a woman; It*.Cl for i girl of 12, and |71.70 for a Vassenger-automoliile traffic were permitted. County Commissioner O'Farrell made a lengthy plea for a ferry slip at the park. He even offer ed to remove the slip at the end of a year if the park board found it objectionable. O'Farrell declared taht the suc cess or failure of the ferry boat rested on teh question of whether the boat could be .landed at the park. A longer route would kill its effectiveness, he said. i.mhk'ii Gets Mad. City Commissioner Gronen be came indignant at the board for "beating about the bush," and de livered a hot speech demanding that the park board approve the ferry plans If all legal and finan cial objectJons could be cleared away. But the board members sat silent. Chairman Allen of the park board declared that the board might be able to discuss the ques tion of reconsideration later In the day, but Insisted that routine matters for the b'.-weekly meeting be taken up first. Among those who tried to urge the park board to action were A. V. Love, A. G. Prlchard, County Commissioner Belllngham, F. C. Walker, County Commissioner O'Farrell, Frederick Heath, W. R. Rust, City Commissioner Gronen, Forbes Haskell and K. F. Messin ger. Peter David of Old Tacoma spoke against the Pt. Defiance site. Homo Edition /^fi^M 'l at-.mi.l mill vicinity: Ham /Mtf\ / /\ lohlklil hiul Tueadaj \Jw\jZL / /ft Wn*hlnnton: Tonielit, mSjSv// j I fair i-iißt, rain west portion; irV~ *kr J 1 .-oolt-r it.iiu-hi iu-nh.,l i /.., A\ **Tf/k lioi'tlou; Tuenday, rain. ij&V \^7////m PERSHING AND SIBERT A TEAM BY C. C. LYON Staff Correspondent of The Times WITH THE AMERICAN TROOPH IN PItANCK (Oontrole Amerieain), Sept. 24. -The American troops have now had three months training in Franco. What are the log outstanding features! 1. — General Pershing is fast developing his forces into a real fighting machine. 2. —Young officers from the American training camp schools are making good with a whoop. 3.—The enlisted men are showing wonderful apti tude in learning trench warfare methods from theif French instructors. In developing the American troops into a high speed, enthusiastic war machine, den, Pershing and (ien. siheit made an ideal combination, Silieit is field commander*>f the I'irst expedition, Pershing lias furnished tlie iron discipline that waa needed by the new army. Bibert, now affectionately called "Papa" Sibert by; his men, has furnished the pals on the hack. (foiitiiui-Ml on Page Klve.) _ boy. Mrs. Stunner's figures were practically the same, tho there was some difference in partii ular items. Wlii'ic Wages (Jo. One woman's spring suit, to last two seasons, $30; one winter suit or coat (two years). $30; one summer bat lone NMN). $7.50:, two pairs of shoes at $C each, $12: five aprons at 75 (cuts (home made); four bouse dresses, | |t.to apiere. Many of the articles, the women said, they are unable to buy with their husband's present wages. They said their husbands work 'every day In Hie year, including holidays, and turn all llieir earn ings Into the household, yet are hardly able to make ends meet. Avernge $100. Mrs. Hopwood testified she had I worn her last spring suit five seasons, had math 1 her winter | coat last four years, and her sum | mer hat and winter hat three j years. Her three children, she | said, wear their hats and coats I until they are worn out. She said she makes her boys' overcoats, and that they wear "Pyramid Flour" hats to school. Vessel Is Burned (Vailed Pren Leaned Wlre.> SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 24. —The schooner Peluga, carrying case oil to Australia, was sighted burning off the Fanning islands June 19 by the schooner Ottlllie Fjord, according to report made by Captain Dent of the Fjord to day. Search for survivors was fruitless. The Heluga carried a crew of 14, In addition to Captain L. C. Cameron, who was accom panied by his wife and child. WOULD ROUT MIDDLE MAN (1 ..lir.l Prmmn l.enaed Wire. I ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Sept. 24. —When banker and farmer "unite against the middle man, the country's problem will be near solution, C. L. Pack, presi dent of the Natioi/I Emergency Food Garden association, told the American Bankers' association, in convention today. "The farmer is the best friend the country has," said Pack. "If he is prosperous you bank ers and all the rest of us are prosperous. The thing for you to do Is to get together and smash the cornerstone of high prices. Aid the farmer over the rough spots so that he can produce more foodstuffs than ever before." Three millou emergency gar dens by "city farmers" have pro duced 1360,000,000* worth of food "I. o. b. kitchen door," said Pack. "We must produce fooi* as near the points of greatest con- sumption aa possible, rout the middleman and cold storage man j and thus refceve the railroads." i Tin' average wages of her bus- I hand, she sai.l. Is 1 100 a month. II baH taken them 15 years to pay for their house, slio added. Mrs. Stunner, with four chil dren, said she has had only twfl suits in 1 1 years. The hearing will continue Tuegft day. Muring the morning session Dr. SuEiallo announced he had ar ranged to have Ift experts aid In Interpreting the mass of evidence submitted concerning the cost of living, In order to arrive at a dam cJslon on wages. TALK OTHE TIMES. Greetings, are you clinging to H. V. D.'s yet? "The W. C. T. U. ladles proba hly don't take into consideration that we are wholesalers. Jusj taking the liquor permits as they stand, they do look pretty big, but we £re supplying manufacturer! of (tracts, syrups, etc., and that is the reason far the large quan tities. We tell at retail, too, and possibly once in a while somebody got away with It who ought not to; but I can't be In the store personally every min ute, and no sale Is made except on prescriptions of undoubted re liability.—E. H. Hoyt, of the Crown drug store. Dr. Kva St. (lair Onburn finds that some Tacoma girls are cheap. Oilier liive*rflga i«irs have come to the con trary conclusion. They who Russian names can reel off Tell us he Is called Korulloff. Time gallops, and so yon probably have not. realised until this very moment that there remain less than 90 days In which to do your Christmas shopping. , America is rich and gold greedy, says a Stockholm news paper. And gosh how they hat* to come over and grab off a bunch of It! (As It's Sang at ('-nip l#wi».) I drew as a private Just one buck a day. And worked like a horse (ID the captain did aay: "As corporal oM-twe-at-f wfll mo\w be your pear." My Gnwd! how t_e mttmj foiled **"'*