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6 t. A Kill.l I) IiINCOIiN'B WOItDS. Bryan's Pretended Quotation and the Original. A citizen of Portland writes to the Oregonian a letter in which he traces to its source the passage from President Lincoln's first message which Mr. Bryan publicly applies to present conditions. The rank dishonesty of the performance appears when the omitted portions are restored. The following is the essential portion of the letter published in the Oregonian: In his labor day address at Chicago Mr. Btyan quotes Lincoln's first annual message to congress as follows: "Monarchy itself is sometimes hinted at as a possible refuge from the power of the people. In my present position I could scarcely be justified were 1 to omit a warning against the approach of des potism. It is not needed nor fitting here that an argument should be 'rade in favor of popular institution*; but there is one point with itn connection not so hackneyed as most others, to which I ask brief attention. It is the effort to place capital on an equal footing with, if not above, labor in the structure of the government. .No men living are more worthy to be tniHted than those who toil up from poverty; none less in clined to take or touch aught which they have not honestly earned. Let them beware of surrendering a political power which they already possess, and which, if surrendered, will surely be used to close the door of advancement against such as they, and to fix new disabilities and burdens upon them till all of liberty be lost." Head as above, Lincoln appears to the average reader as inveighing in the terms and spirit of a demagogue against "the approach of despotism," and as if there was an "effort to place capital on an equal footing with, if not above, la bor in the structure of the government." Hut on reading the message itself, Lin coln's meaning is perfectly clear, free from ambiguity, and has a meaning utterly at variance with Mr. Hiyan's disingenious interpretation. Lincoln does not dream of applying his remarks to corporate pro| erty: he is not prophe sying the rise of "trusts" or "imperial ism; he is not seeking to array the poor against the rich, to spread confu sion in society, or to pull down on the back of labor the pillars of national prosperity. He refers to the argument made by Mr. Hryan's political progen itors that man could have property in man; that God Almighty had written perpetual servitude in the black man's skin. 1 herewith quote in full that por tion of Lincoln's message bearing on the subject, and submit to every candid man whether Mr. Bryan's garbled quo tation and unwarranted inferences do not mark him as either a loose student of politics or as a dangerous tritier with the truths of history: What Lincoln Keally Said. "It continues to develop that the in- Burrection is largely, if not exclusively, a war upon the first principle of popular government—the rights of the people. Conclusive evidence of this is found in the most grave and maturely considered public documents, as well as in the gen eral tone of the insurgents. In these documents we find the abridgement of the existing right of suffrage and the denial to the people of all right to par ticipate in the selection of public officers except the legislative boldly advocuted, with labored arguments to prove that large control of the people in govern ment is the source of all political evil. Monarchy itself is sometimes hinted at as a possible refnge from the people. "In my present position I could scarcely be justified were 1 to omit rais ing a warning voice against this ap proach of returning despotism. "It is not needed nor fitting here that a general argument should be made in favor of popular institutions; but there is one point, with its connections, not so hackneyed as most others, to which I ask a brief attention. It is the efiort to place capital on an equal footing with, if not above, labor in the structure of government. It is assumrd that labor is available only in connection with capi tal, that nobody labors unless some body else, owning capital, somehow by the use of it induces him to labor. This assumed, it is next considered whether it is best that capital shall hire laborers, and thus induce them to work by their own consent, or buy them alive and drive them to it without their consent. Having proceeded so far, it is naturally concluded that all laborers are either hired laborers or what we call slaves. And further, it is assumed that whoever is once a hired laborer is fixed in that condition for life. "Now there is uo such relation between capital and labor as assumed, uor is there any such tiling as a free man being fixed for life in the condition of a hired laborer. Both these assumptions are false, and all inferences from them are groundless. "Labor is prior to and independent of capital. Capital is only the fruit of la bor, and could never have existed if labor had not first existed. Labor is the superior of capital, and deserves much the higher consideration. Capital has its rights, which are as worthy of protection as any other rights. Nor is it denied that there is, and probably always will be, a relation between labor and capital producing mutual benefits. The error is in assuming that the whole labor of community exists within that relation. A few men owu capital, and thai few avoid labor themselves, and with their capital hire or buy another few to labor for them. A large majority belong to neither clbbs—neither work for others nor have others working for them. In most of the southern states a You Should Remember that winter is coming and that by buying your fuel in large quantities you can get better rates. CODD & MACKENZIE The Leading Fuel Dealers. COLFAX GAZETTE, COLFAX, WASHINGTON, SEPTEMBER 14, 1900. majority of the whole people of all col ors tire neither slaves nor masters, while in the northern a large majority are neither hirers nor hired. Men. with their families—wives, sons and daughters work for themselves on their farms, in their houses and in their shops, taking the whole product to themselves, and asking no favors of capital on the one hand nor of hired laborers or slaves on the other. It is not forgotten that a considerable number of persons mingle their own labor with capital: that is, they labor with their hands and also hire others to labor for them; but this is only a mixed, and not a distinct class. No principle stated is disturbed by the existence of this mixed class. "Again, as haß already been said, there is not of necessity any such thing as the free hired laborer being fixed to that condition for life. Many independ ent men everywhere in these states a few years back in their lives were hired la borers. The prudent, penniless beginner in the world labors for wages awhile, saves a surplus with which to buy tools or land for himself, then labors on his own account another while, and at length hires another new beginner to help him. This is the just and generous and prosperous system which opens the way to all, gives hope to all, and con sequent energy and progress and im provement of condition to all. No men living are more woithy to be trusted than those who toil up from poverty; none lesa inclined to take or touch aught whi?h they have honestly earned. Let them beware of surrendering a po litical power which they already possess, and which if surrendered will surely be used to close the door of advancement against such as they and to fix new dis abilities and burdens upon them till all of liberty shall be lost." MAY BE FIVE THOUSAND. So Says the Manager of the Dallas News. Chicago, Sept. 10. —The following statement of the situation in (jilventon and along the coast was received to night: Dallas, Texas, Sept. 10— Charles S. Diehl, general manager of the Associated Press, Chicago: From the latest re ports, which are considered reliable, the disitster at Galveston and along the const has not been exaggerated. The waters of the gulf and the bay met, cov ering the island to a depth of six to 12 feet. During the sudden flood a most terrible storm was raging, the wind blowing about 80 miles an hour. Many of the dead have been uncovered, others are still under the debris and others were carried out to sea. It ia not pos sible to give at this time a reliable re port as to the number of dead. From estimates made by reliable persons who have just come from (Jalvestou it is be lieved that not less than 1500, and possibly as many as 5000 people were drowned. Of course the wounded are numerous. The damage to Droperty is most shocking Some of the best public buildings and private establishments were wrecked. Thousands of homes were swept entirely away. It is quite safe to set this down an oue of the greatest disasters that has ever visited the United States. The loss of property is irreparable;thp loss of life is appalling. "G. B. Dealy, "Manager Dallas News.'" Government Kelief. President McKinley, through the sec retary of war, has ordered 50,()()() ra tions and 10,000 tents to the strickeu city. Belief funds are being sent from every quarter of the Doited States. At Seabrook, Alvin and a dozen inter mediate points between Houston and (inlveston, the number of dead bodies gathered up by rescue trains and sailing craft had reached, at noon, more than 700. This is only a small scope, of the country devastated, and it is feareil that the death list from the st>rm will ultimately show not less than fiOOO victims. Hundreds of bodies have been swept out to sea and never will be ac counted for. Hardly a Dry House. "Very few if any buildings escaped in jury. There is hardly a habitable dry house in the city. When the people who escaped death went out to view the work of the tempest arid floods they saw the most horrible sight imaginable. In the three blocks from Avenue N to Avenue I' in Fremont street I saw eight bodies. Four corpses were in one yard. The whole of the busiuess front for three blocks in from the gulf was stripped of every vestige of habitation, the dwell ings, establishments and every structure having either been carried out to sea or its ruins piled in a pyramid far into the town, according to the vagaries of the tempest. The Brat hurried glance over the city showed that the largest struc tures, supposed to be the most substan tially built, suffered the most. "It will take a week to tabulate the dead and missing and get anything near approximately an idea of the loss. It is safe to assume that one-half the proper ty of the city is wiped out, and that one half of the residents have to face abso lute poverty. "For ten miles inland from the k!i re it is a common sight to see email craft such as steam launches, schooners and oyster sloops. The lifeboat of the life saving station was carried half a mile inland, while a vessel that was anchored in Moses bayou lies high and dry live miles up from La Marque. Cured of Chronic Diarrhoea After Thirty Years of Suffering. "I suffered for thirty years with di arrhoea and thought I whs past being cured," says John S. Hailoway, of French Camp, Miss. "I had spent so much time and money and suffered so much that L had given up all hopes of recovery. I was so feeble from the effects of the diarrhoea that I could do no kinii of labor, could not even travel, but by accident I was permitted to find a bottle of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy, and after taking several bottles I am entirely cured of that trouble. lam so pleased with the result that 1 am anxious that it be in reach of all who suffer as I have." For sale by all druggist^ Harper Whiskey Received Gold Medal. (Special diepatch.) Paris, Aug. 25.— American whiskies received the official approval of the exposition today, wheu gold medal was awarded to Bernheim Bros., Louisville, Ky., on their I. W. Harper whiskey. Sold in Colfax, Wash., by \V. J. Hamilton o For bargains in real estate, call on Encho, Larue & Co., Davis building, Colfax, Wash. B^limcf Powder Absolutely Pure Makes hot breakfast-breads wholesome—no yeast germs, no alum. Makes cake, biscuit and pastry of superior fineness, flavor and deli cacy. Makes food that will keep moist and sweet. Is most economical, because it is the purest and greatest in leavening strength. In the easy, expeditious preparation of the finer cakes and pastries, Royal is indispensable. Care must be taken to avoid baking powders made from alum. Such powders are sold cheap, because they cost but a low cents per pound. Not only will they spoil th<- cake, but alum is a corro sive acid, which take;i in food means injury to health. • HOYAL BAKING POWDER CO.. 100 WILLIAM ST., NEW YORK. KECORDS FOR THE WEEK. History of tlie Transactions in Whit man County Lands. Patents and Receipts. U S to Clifford West, ivhf ne qr and n hf nw qr 28 19 41. U S to James Boyle, ac qr sw qr and sw qr 86 qr 10 20 45. Deeds. Lueinda M Paddock to 1 E Lobaugh i 6 b39 Pullman...! $ 900 00 I E Lobau«h to Penelope Swain It 6 b39 Pullman . . 900 00 Jonathan Johnson to Jas E Gwinn Its 12 13 h 11 Johnson 75 00 J Johnson to J A Gwinn Its 12 13 b 11 Johnson 50 00 Geo VV Reed to D R Judson £ int 1 7 h2Branham 130 00 N P Ry Co to Elias Molee ne qr ne qr B wqrllls 39 924 25 E I Wilnon to Davis & Moffatt agnnt s hf Sls 41 Shern an M Swank to L J Swank se qr 15 12 45 1 00 M E Fitzgerald to Thos Dwyer c hf bw qr and Its 3 4 301346 3300 00 John J Farnsworth to Jacob S Haye tract b 10 Fitch's ad Palouse 450 00 Jn>i-">n Williams to Mary Adler Its 14 15 If, b 66 BE ad Farminpton.. 85 00 Lafayette Starcher to Martha Will iams Its 14 15 It) h Go" RR ad Farm ington S5 00 O R & N Co to Wm Huntley n hf 33 15 41 2(550 00 Ole Lrrson to L S Bondell 16 b(> Gar tield 1500 00 T .V Swain to Jacob Kimm s hf 8 hf tract iv '29, 20 42 30 00 \V F P.urrell Af>t to Ed Hogan et al lpases nw qr 11 and ft ne qr 10 14 44 Isaac R Hughey to Ellen West lta 16 17 18 bk 35 2nd Synd Add Guy.... 100 00 H S Hollingsworth to W Schluting pt Its 5 6 bk 72 C.lfax 250 00 i) II Halliday to Cormolia Webster pt It 5 bk 31 Colfax 85 00 C M Cromwell to Annie Wilton Its 2 3 b 1 Emily W Hull's Add Colfax. . 1200 00 Henry Fowler to Laura N Stuart It 12 bk 5 Diamond 30 00 N P Ry Co to John McGregor nw qr 2.) 14 38 320 00 Joseph Canutt sheriff to Phoenix Mut Life Ins Co nw qr 2ti 18 40 133 13 Jos Canutt sheriff to Loland Merrill i! ht sw qr nw qr se qr nw qr nhf nw (jr 13 lit 41 1557 39 Hattie E Farnsworth to C H Farns worth pt se qr 2 lii 45. 90 00 R P Turnley to B O Winslow It 1 bk 0 Rosalia 300 00 Dora James to Wm J Roberta It 6 bk 4 300 00 John C Norria to Laura N Stuart It 10 11 bk 5 Diamond 100 00 Wm H Stuart to Kellogg & Simmons nhf shf 30 13 38 .. 1000 00 Fred H McCroskey to Robert Hanna ac qr 7 17 44 2800 00 NPRyCo t 0 Alexander Nail whf nw qr 21 15 44 500 00 John R (iainps to W S Games 1-2 int pt Its 21 22 23 24 b 12 Oakesdale bond for deed 3000 00 Bertha E Tytler to John McGregor ne qr and se qr 27 15 37 . 1000 00 Jas Boyle to Julia Thompson se qr sw qr and rw qr se qr 10 20 45 850 00 Wm McKinney to Dan Fish pt sw qr 23 19 44 75 00 01UN Co to Herman Tarks sw qr 1 17 40 880 00 () R&NCo to J H Janssen nw qr 1 17 40 870 32 Elberton Imp Co to D J Irwin 1 12 b 3 Elberton 35 00 Elberton Imp Co to D J Irwin 1 11 b 3 Elberton 30 00 Geo W Nye to John Dioua Its 5 G b 50 Gill's ad Garfield 250 00 0 H Johnson to John Drew pt 1 7 b 0 (lartield . 550 00 Lucy E Hanna to T D Ferguson pt s ht s hf 34 17 43 . . . 1 00 Robt Hanna to T D Ferguson pt s hf a hf 34 17 43 2445 00 Real Mortgages. Thos Dwyer to M E Fitzgerald c hf sw qr and Its :5 4 30 13 46 ... 2800 00 Geo W Wolfe to W T Byrna nw qr 34 14 45 1500 00 Jas Thomas to Archibald McGregor c hf 24 14 38 000 00 Releases of Mortgages. Vermont L & T Co to John P Hull . 1400 00 M M Owen to S M Swank 1200 00 Davis & Moffdtt to E I Wilson chat 300 00 Davis & Moffatt to E I Wilson chat . 310 00 Jas Cairns to L V Lindley chattel ... Brown & O^le to G W Roberts 1000 00 C W Hackett Hardware Co to Geo W Roberts James Cairns to John A Allen two chattel Colfax Implement Co to Malinda Wil son chattel 87 50 Colfax Imp Co to H W Guinaey chat 73 50 Chattel Mortgages. Greer & Collins to Gilhsrt Hunt Co, horses harness etc 175 00 Edwd Watts to Geo W Hill horses harness wagon 1250 00 W H Spaugh to W J Chism 2 horses 135 00 It J Wilson to Robt Coutts 1-2 crop s hf nw qr nhf sw qr al3 s hf ne qr s 24 n hf ne qr s 25 14 45 400 00 E C Moys to Aultman A Taylor Co farm mach ] 200 00 J M Dollaride to J W Clark horses harness buggies etc .. 200 00 Max Roony to Wm Hoare boar ding house Tekoa 120 95 Birt Crooks to J I Case Threshing Mach Co feeder 175 00 J Crith field to A very Mfg Co engine 700 00 C A Perrin to W F York feeder 250 00 J H Greer to Chalenor & Co 4 horses harness wagon 90 00 J A Allen to Jas Cairns horses har ness wagon crop It 2 6 14 42 150 00 Mrs Edith Corbett to Lily Randolph hack horses cattle etc 500 00 D Richard to Russell & Co farm mach 1059 00 Bittinger & Whistler to The Aultman Co farm manh , 2518 75 Perrin & Frieck to Russell & Co farm mach 1157 00 Henry Straw to Hayfield Bros truck horses harness 75 00 Bills of Sale. G H Brownlee to E G Brownlee horses wagon farm mach etc C Jeffries to Wm Jeffries horses wagon harness 400 00 A Schlotthauer to J G Bilsland farm mach 30 00 F M Busby to J T Lobaugb &Co wagon 87 50 Miscellaneous Garmt Elings vs S Barghoorn et al Lis Pendena Jacob Ogle to Fred C Kuehl et al—Lis Pendena. Hwept Away dy fiagrnes. Italy once had a plague that killed 10,000 persons daily. Five hundred a day died in Home. In one year 200,000 citizens of Constantinople died. The epidemic of 1347-9 was the worst ever visited on man. In Asia 23,000,000 per ished by It and in Europe 23,000,000. In London 200 persons were buried daily in the Charterhouse yards. It was called "black death." The plague in England in 1471 destroyed more peo ple than the continual wars for the 15 preceding years. "Sweating sickness," prevailing in England for three years, killed half the population of all the capital towns and depopulated Oxford. It was mortal in three hours. The great plague of Lon don in IGG4 carried off 100,000 people. A transport with soldiers on board, from Sardinia to Naples, brought a plague that destroyed 400,000. An epi demic started in Marseilles by a ship from the Levant killed over 00,000. To Swallow His Own Advice. "I had a horrible dream last night," said Huddleston when he came down to breakfast the other morning. "What was it?" asked his wife. "I dreamed that I was in purgatory and was made to do all the things I had told my friends I would do If I were in their places."—Brooklyn Life. A Gemrine Dilemma. "I know what you want, Mr. Spoon amore," said Johnny. "You want to kiss Mabel." On which account the sorely tried young woman dared not send the im pudent youngster out of the room. — Chicago Tribune. Still More Counterfeiting. The secret service has unearthed an other band of counterfeiters and secured a large quantity of bogus bills, which are so cleverly executed that the average person would never suspect them of be ing spurious. Things of great value are always selected by counterfeiters for im itation, notably the celebrated Hostet ter's Stomach Bitters, which has many imitators but no equals for indigestion, dyspepsia, constipation, nervousness and general debility. The bitters sets things right in the stomach, and when the stomach is in good order it makes good blood and plenty of it. In this manner the bitters get at the seat of strength and vitality, and restore vigor to the weak and debilitated. Beware of counterfeits when buying o The Whisky Without a Headache. Wm. Schluting, proprietor of the New Castle, has just received direct from the J. W. McCulloch distillery, Owensboro, Ky., a shipment of the celebrated Green River whisky, the whisky without a headache. Selected for its purity and superior quality by the government for exclusive use in the U. S, army and navy hospitals. This goods is put up full measure and is recommended for family use # If you have lands to sell of any de scription, list them with Eacho, Larue & Co., who will advertise and find you buyers. Go to W. (}. Busses for crockery, glass and granite ware. It pays to buy at Averill's store, El berton o Empty barrels for sale by J. J. Hoepp ner. Watch for Aaron Kulm Colfax's great est store, special nexi THE SIXTH ANN I A I WHITMAN COUNTY FAIR To be Held at Colfax. Opens Tuesday, September 25, Closes Saturday, September %29. Grand Exhibit Horse Races of the products of field, running, trotting, relay, orchard and garden. slow and novelty. Balloon Ascensions Special Attractions will be given on two dif- each day that will be well ferent days of the Fair. worth seeing. Free Dance Free Show each night of the Fair every night under aus at the Armory. pices of the Association. Five Days of Amusement, Instruction and Recreation. ADMISSION: Single admission, 25c; Season ticket, $1; Family ticket, family of five persons, $1. ,wsj£te Bring Your Pennies awßpfr THE ttKK IIIYK SlKiiraiE And get all your School Supplies. Cheapest store in Colfax on All Kinds of Notions. Remember us on Shoes. Don't Forget the Place. THE BEE HIVE, "£SS« THE Pioneer Drug Store, W. J. HAMILTON, Propr. Prescription Work a Specialty. A complete stock of Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals, SoapH, Brushes, Perfumeries, Paints, Oils, Glass, Notions, Books, Stationery. Telephone No. 37. Main Street, Colfax G. W. PALMER, Livery, Feed and Sale STABLES. Fine Turnouts of All Kinds Best attention given to transient stock. Horses fed by the day or week. Telephone Main 12. MILL STREET. COLFAX, WASH Buy Your Groceries ...0F... J±. E. Fonts, WILCOX. WASH. All t;oods first class. Highest prices paid for farm produce. FRED H. BROWN Buys Cattle and Hogs. Pays highest market price. Colfax, Washington C. N. CLAEK The Plumber Leave orders at Barroll & Mohney's Hardware Store. Washington Market L B. HARRIS, Propr. Fresh and Cured Meats, Fish and Game in season. There ia no doubt about the quality of the meats sold from the blockn of this market it is the BEST. The highest market price paid for cattle and hides. South Main Street, Uolfax. Hiram Mitchell Auctioneer. Will pay prompt attention to advertising and posting bills for all sales put in my hands t ree corral* at Colfax for stock brought to me to sell. Parties at a distance will find it to their advantage to communicate with me be fore fixing dates or making final arrangement! for sales. CaL on or address me at Colfax and yonr sale will receive prompt and careful attention.