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&/>e Pullman Herald The PACIFIC FARMERS UNION wH Published every Friday at Pullman, Washington, and entered at the Pullman Tl postoffice as »econd-claM mail matter. —^—— i ■ .ii l. . 11 ■ . i ■ i ■■ i ■. ' m —i - ■ i—i— i ■ " ■——— , ■ w> $1.00 par Year if paid in advance; if not paid in advance 50 cants additional. Pullman, Wash., Friday, April 22, 1910 CLEAN-UP DAY, SATURDAY, APRIL 80, The mayor will issue a proclama tion early next week setting Satur* day, April 30th, as official clean-up day for the city, when a concerted effort will be made by citizens and city authorities to clean all rubbish out of the public, streets ami alleys. The city will furnish teams free of charge for hauling the rubbish away, and the citizens will be asked to have the Utter raked up in front of their respective places, when teams will cart it away. Saturday was selected as the best available day, as the school child ren will be at liberty, and are ex pected to do good work in aiding their elders. Senator Jones is being strongly commended for the attitude as ex pressed In his open letter, published in these columns last week. Assist the census man in every way possible. If you think he has missed yon, tell him about it. We don't want a padded return, but we do want all that's coining to us. If the west side expects this por tion of the state to stand behind a candidate for United States senator from over there, they should kill off some of the big grist of would-be statesman. King county should insist upon the preliminary primary, and so eliminate most of the bunch. With the announced retiring of Aldrich from the U. S. senate, and the spiking of the congressional Cannon, the powder of the insur gent has been greatly dampened. The republican situation has been largely clarified, and the side shows can come within the main tent. An agreement has been entered into between (lie city council and the college authorities whereby the city takes over the college sewer, from the college grounds down Mai den Lane, and the college connects up with the city park sewer. This relieves the Maiden Lane sewer till it will be ample for the demands upon it, and gives the college a direct outlet through the ten-Inch park sewer. Tim president is expected to issue a proclamation early next month eli minating certain tracts of land good for agricultural purposes from some of the western forest reserves. The present law seems to cover th.' ground pretty thoroughly. Agricul tural lands are now open to home stead within the reserves, and the supervision of the forestry depart ment over large areas good only for grazing has an excellent effect upon the stock industry. To throw these lands out of the re-serve will open anew much of the old range war that government supervision of range lands makes impossible. There never was a lime when tic "back to the soil" idea had so firm a hold on the American people as ii has today, it ims become almost a erase, and there is some danger in overdoing it. Not every quarter see tion of fuel,. Sam's domain that is still available to homestead entry is worth the filing fee. Upon some of these claims a grass hopper would die of starvation. The danger lies in uninformed people being Imposed upon, and being located upon home steads without value, and where both time and money will be squandered. There are good homesteads available, and if yon can find just the right one, it becomes a most laudable am bition to become a homesteader. The enactment of the ordinance proposed by the city council pro hibiting the obstructing of streets or alleys with building material, ma chinery, etc., will go a long way in assisting the Pullman beautiful committee in its work. The rights of th*) citizens are sufficiently safe guarded by the provision in tic or dinance by which the council can grant the.- use of streets or alleys for the temporary use of builders or others when occasion requires. No city can ever be very beautiful when the streets are used as annexes to stables, and we believe the provi sions of the ordinance should ex tend over the entire town. The coun cil can be depended upon to deal with the matter with firmness and justice. Hoses and Asters for the Churches. To the Committee on Pull man Beautiful:—To further encourage the movement of beautifying Pullman, we will give to any and all of the churches in Pullman two dozen asters, to be planted on the church property, and will give to the church that takes the best care of them during the season of '.» 10, $10 In cash. College View Greenhouses Thos. Neill & Son, Props. HIGH PRICE OF MEAT. A great many politicians and newspapers arc trying to persuade the country that the Parmer's Union is responsible for the high price of meat. Such is the purpose of the following editorial: 'The opinion of Wallace Pierce, given before the senate cost-of living committee, to the effect that the fanner is enjoying most of the benefits of the higher prices, adds to the accumulating testi mony to the same end. In due time we may expect an array of statistics and arguments from the farmers' Union and the cotton planters' organization of the West and South in effort to refute that charge, but until all the facts are in the public is at least likely to entertain the suspicion that the farmers, those who have effected Organization, are exerting "trust methods" to good effect mi their own profits and to the disaster of the consumers' pocketbook."- - Boston Advertiser. Fortunately the argument of the Advertiser and others of the same kind are completely refuted by a bulletin issued by the government Bureau of Statistics which bases its comparisons on figures and es timates furnished by the Census Bureau and the Department of Agriculture. These figures show thai while during the past 10 years the population of the Unit ed States has increased by 12,000,1 000, the number of available food animals, has decreased 5,000,000 during the same period. The bul letin also shows that while the population has increased 1(» per cent, and the supply of food ani mals has decreased 3 per cent., the value of that supply shows an in crease of 22 per cent. At tin; same. time the price of grain has risen 56 to 75 per cent. According to the estimates here quoted there were ten years ago about 2.3 food animals to each person in the united States, while now there ay I only about 1.0. Commenting upon these figures the New York Jour nal of Commerce says: "It is impossible to trace closely or in detail the relation between the raising of food animals, with their cost em the farm, and the price's of the various meat pro ducts in the markets of the coun ,l-.v but the general relation ami its effect arc sufficiently obvious, "he failure of farm production generally, of grain, vegetables; and hay, to keep pace with the in crease of population caused an advance in the cost of raising food animals and preparing i! em for the market, while the rice they would command did not re spond at onec. As a result fewer were raised ami the supply fell in relation to demand. Then the advance in price was bound to come. That will naturally stimu late larger production, but this takes more time with those than with most other supplies. There are certain general causes, such as less unoccupied land to be taken up, higher cost of that al ready occupied, and increased cost of raising food animals due to other high prices, which are likely to prevent a return to the level of prices formerly prevailing in this country for food products in general, unless there is great-..* economy in consumption.' FREE SEED FARCE. A subscriber to the Practical Parmer, of Philadelphia, writes a plum letter to his congressman who favored him with the annual small package of free seeds. His letter, given below, expresses some sensible views in a common sense way. "Thank you for the courtesy and good intention evident, but I don't want them. 1 have a reliable dealer who supplies me annually with such seeds its I require and lie does not expect my continued trade unless he supplies good seeds. Hence lie sends me only good seeds, true to name, and just such varieties as suit my needs. I note that of these five papers you have sent me, none are claimed to be anything but old standard sorts. J wish to call to your atten tion the fact that this free seed distribution was originally intend ed to place in the hands of the farmer new or improved varieties whose success or failure was de sired reported to the secretary of A SPECIAL SALE —_ ==—==— OF • — Ladies' Tailor Suits and Millinery SATURDAY, APRIL 23, '10 MUSIC BY COLLEGE ORCHESTRA YV7E have made a fortunate purchase of the entire factory sample line VV of Redfern Tailor Suits, which we will put on sale Saturday at prices so low you can't resist buying a suit, even if you don't need it. We have purchased these suits at a very low price and will give our customers the benefit of the bargain. The line has all the new colors in misses' sizes, 16 and 18, also ladies' sizes, 32 to 38. If you do not need a suit or hat, come anyway and hear the music. '"' ' ' ' ——.i i - i ■ ■■ M i ■■ ■ . , , „, , 111 ' ■ ' ■ ' urn———.l , , ______ All Pattern Hats in the Millinery Dept. Go at 25 Per Cent Discount. $15.00 Hats . . . $11.25 II $ 0.00 Hats . . . $7.50 $12.00 Hats . . . $9.00 $8.00 Hats . . . $6.00 Don't miss this opportunity to buy a fine hat at a big saving ■■-■■■" ■ '. -50 Ladies' and Misses' Jackets at 1-4 Off In the sample line we purchased were more than fifty new Spring Jackets, all sizes, ranging in price from $5.00 to $20.00; all the new colors, also fine Of- Per Cent assortment of blacks. Come and take your choice of the lot at -*<& Discount. ; The purchase of this big lot of Jackets and suits will enable the people of Pullman to supply their needs at a big saving, and we are always planning to serve you in the best way Thsr y Burgan-Emerson Co. P™N agriculture. Now I ask you why you ask mc to report the results of these poor, unfathered seeds' growth, whose origin a 'congres sional investigation' could not de termine? Can you tell who raised these seeds? Do you think it any more fair to distribute poor gar postal savings hank, and redeem ing some of the pledges which our president is insisting upon, we may give another your opportuni ty. J ask you, in ease you have any defense to make of this free seed graft, to give it to us. If not, kill it at once. If you consider this package of garden seeds has any value, please send stamps and I will return them. Possibly you could use them in your own gar den." den seeds free, than it would be to send out to the voters in your district any other class of mer chandise in return for a support which you must have to enable you P. stay where you are 1 Do you think 1 can afford to plant seed of doubtful origin?. I cannot. The cost of dependable ones is trifling. 1 Do you think we can afford to pay the bill of sending thousands of tons of free matter through the mails at a cost of 200 per cent, greater than our avaricious ex press companies would handle it? We cannot, and unless you get busy in giving us a parcels post. EXCURSION RATES TO THE EM ■■ DURING 1010 -FROM ALL, POINTS ON THE OREGON RAILROAD & NAVIGATION COMPANY to rates • Chicago $72.50 Council Bluffs I Omaha I Kansas City ', 60 00 St. .Joseph 1 *> St. Paul I Tickets will be on sale May 2nd and 9th; dune 2nd. 17th and 24th; duly ."ith and 22nd; August 3rd; September Ml, St. Paul via Council Bluffs 63.90 Minneapolis direct tin.tin Minneapolis, via Council Bluffs (;:{.!»(> Diilulh. direct 66.90 Duluth, via Council Bluffs 67.50 St. Louis 67.50 Ten days provided for the going trip. Stop-overs within limits in either direction: Pinal return limit three months from dale of sale, but not later than October 31st. One way through California $15.00 additional. Inquire of any O. R. &N. Agent ) \ WM. McMURRAY, for more complete information \"\ ____?, o '_-_ SUBSCRIBE for Tin: pullman HERALD ■