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a-"-""A.*" '"»*-~"■"V *: -*!*-■*" *«.»:<-*> V* ■'""_-* "-■ ■.'■'Sl.'V '-■ ■*: y-i • ■■<*■■ *■■<■.■*■*■■■*>■.■,.■'■■ r^.,..-..-- «- - * ... COMMISSIONERS' PROCEEDINGS fjV-Tho Board of County Commission ers met, pursuant to adjournment, October 7,1911, at 1 o'clock p. 111., all tho members present. Current Expense Claims Allowed. ',' Baker, W. &., guarding prison ers ....... ........ $ 9.00 , City of Colfax, water rent. ... 13.50 Ulass _ Prudhomme, supplies for Auditor ...... .' 4.64 Kimbrough, ,1. H., supplies for Sheriff...... . ... 11.00 Col. Strobel of Colfax was granted an auctioneer's license for a period of one year. t An allowance of $12.50 per month for the months of October, November and December, was granted to Airs. F. A. Thomas of Colfax, Wash. The Auditor's report of the check ing of funds in the hands of the County Treasurer at the close of the quarter ending September 30, 1911, was approved. The monthly report of the Florence Crittenden mission for the month of September, 1911, was ap proved. * The board fixed the amounts of taxes to be levied upon the assess ment of 1911 for the various county funds and for the several road dis- ; tricts and third-class school districts; also for sinking funds and interest for second-class school district! M follows: County Funds. Current Expense Fund..s 78,000.00 Road and Bridge Fund. . 91,227.38 County School Fund. . . . 106,0 00.00 ' Indigent Soldiers Fund. . 5*00.00 Horticultural Fund .... 2,516.00; Total $278,243.38 j Roud District Funds. : Road District No. 1 $37,608.94 Road District No. 8 21,655.22 Road District No. 4 .. 13,572. Road District No. 5 ..... . 4,762.60 Road District No. 6 6,278.56 ; I Road District No. 7 5,032.15 ' Road District No. 8 3,877.12 Road District No. 9. 3,302.1 ' School District Funds. . Dist. Amount No. of Tax ! 1 bond Interest $7,75.00: 3 300.001 i 5 450.00 ! • 7 915.06 ; 8 113.0 1 9 bond interest 6,250.00! 10 642.00 , 11 : 726.19 12, 372.75 r 14 824.55 16 410.92] 16 19.57 ] 17 278.38 18' 384.96 ' 19 248.32 ! 20 828.40 ' 22 1,575.50 1, 23 607.24 , 24 interest 2,400.00! 25 332. 00 I; 26 1,155.00 i 28 108.58 29 -. 18.32; 30 voted 2,885.00 ! 31 * 120.04 ! 32 195.13 33 455.72 34 316.00 ; 35 773.20 37 243.49 38 2,255.00 39 . . , . 695.50 40 . 620.00 ! 4 1 767. 0n 42 238.96! 48 411.97 44 363.36 ; 45 602.27 j 46 703.70 47 3,933.00 48 484.46 49 1.17 1 50 includes bond interest. . 3,500.00 ! 51 72.44 52 ....• 411.45 j 53 1,165.40 55 203.52 I 56 474.491 57 112.06 I 58 420.64 59 bond and warrant Int.. . 4,823.14: 60 360.44 | 62 502.50 64 497.38 61 1 46,20 : 66 329.8S 67 38.93 j 68 770.26 1 69 bond int. & sinking fund 2,400.00 70 .. 141.18 j 71 588.66 72 ._ 580.80 i 73 806.40 j 71 bond and warrant Int.. . 2,800.00 75 886.90 76 232.00 77 includes bond interest. .3,300.00 j 78 230.10 79 663.00 , SO 309. 81 210.14 82 bond Interest 1,339.00 83 J 351.80 84 492.57 85 80.75 86 817.86 87 435.33 88 507.45 89 includes bond interest. . sen 86 849.59 91 281.10 92 382.15 93 96.74 94 433.26 95 1,143.50 M 150.00 97 153.00 98 499,66 99 bond and bond interest. 3,800.00 100 672.74 10! 164.81 102 2.213.15 193 186.00 104 bond interest 1,100.00 166 3,554.61 107 , 987.43 108 includes bond Interest 1,148.00 109 604.;; 111 bond 300.00 112 646.46 113 4,160.00 115 46.59 116 699.45 117 bond & warrant, int.. . . 1,700. . 118 5.500.00 119 543.82 120 . C 27.86 121 181.9S 122 includes sinking load. 2,700.00 : 123 218.22 ! 2 l .!......... 760.00 125 ........... .... 614.40 ISO ..'....... ........ . 3,387.50 127 323.90 128 1.03 129 642.15 130 includes sinking fund. 2,100.00 131 303.01 132 .'. 698.30 133 840.41 135 .' 136.32 136 .". i 100100 138 368.00 139 1,160.00 140 434.12 142 832.95 143 580, ' 143 832.95 mi 715.38 145 61-00 146 153.93 147 556.00 lis v;-;- 'ft .". .*. J -288.05 149 ....... . 260.00 152 194.87 153 ................... 1,200.00 154 860.00 155 . . ..-.'.-■ 964.00 166 696.00 167 1,400.00 168 1,170.00 159 670.00 160 1,238.80 161 926.00 162 756.00 163 426.00 161 635.00 165 1,163.00 166 925.00 167 1,307.72 168 2,367.00 169 760.00 170 bond Interest 412.50 171 580.20 172 . 468.00 173 510.00 174 lt ., 185.55 17.'. 1,306.80 178 . 860.50 177 400.00 80 (ii» int. on bonds, Dis trict 6 330.00 181 (36) warrant deltf and int. on bonds, Dist. 36. . 2,484.00 181 (151) old warrants and int., District 151 580.00 FOREIGN CROPS The September Bulletin, issued by the Agricultural department on for eign crops, says in part: Tentative official estimates of the 1911 cereal production of Canada, France and Russia, issued by the gov ernments of those countries during September, indicates increases in the Canadian and French wheat crops of 56 million and 56 million bushels respectively, as compared with yields finally reported in 1910, but a de crease in the Russian crop, as sug gested by appearances in- the bloom-1 ing season, of 146 million bushels. Up to date provisory estimates of their 1911 wheat crop have been issued by eight foreign governments of the Northern Hemisphere, which usually produce near two-thirds of the so-called wheat crop of the world. The estimates compared with dual ones of the same countries in 1910, show an Increase of 47,226,000 bush els. In Europe, as a whole, the 1911 wheat yield is in volume doubtless much above the average, and the ex cellence of quality, at least in the western and central parts of the Con tinent, has seldom, if ever, been surpassed. The average annual Eu ropean crop during the past five years (1906-1910) was 1,795 million bushels, of which 1,237 million hush els were .mown in the western and central states and 568 million bush els in 63 governments of European Russia. As is well known, wheat cul tivation in the last-named country has within the past two years undergone great expansion; in 1010, out of a to tal continental production of 1, --924 million bushels, western and cen tral Europe raised 1.22.", million and European Russian 690 million. Enough la officially known of the 1911 prospect in Europe to | make it reasonably certain that I the west and center will this year produce 125 to 150 million j more than the five-year average, so j that, should the Russian crop attain : even average proportions, or amount to about 560 million bushels, the to tal European output will vary little from that of last year. In this connec tion it is interesting to note that the I recently published estimate of the j Russian government puts the 1911 j yield in 73 governments of European and Asiatic Russia at 620 million 'bushels, as indicated by the appear ance of the plants in blooming sea | son. Last year appearances of the plants it the same date were Inter preted as indicating a crop of 682 mil lion bushels; the yield as finally de termined, however, amounted to 776 . million, of which 76 million was the i product of Asiatic Rusla. The excellent quality of the grain ; in western and central Europe is due ; largely to the dry and hot weather, . which, setting in before and contin uing through harvest, created almost Ideal conditions for the Ingathering ol i winter cereals. The prolong of , the drought Into late August or early .! September, however, was productive of disastrous results. Almost tropl ! cal heat and deflcent moisture parch ed and blighted autumn-maturing vegetation over practically all the western and central states. Meadows and pastures were, in many parts, burned up. Pros pects for average yields of po tatoes and sugar beets were ren dered hopeless, and prices have at tained a higher level than has been reached in several years. The expect ed output of«turnips, mangolds and fodder beets, Important factors in the European supply of animal food, was heavily diminished. Corn, which in Europe ordinarily yields upward of 600 million bushels annually, is be lieved quantitatively under average; the French and Austrain fields. have suffered from the drought; the Ital ian crop is unofficially estimated 25 to 30 per cent short; and Hungary, tin most Important producer in Eu rope, reports her probable production 57 million bushels less than last year. The hop crop, principally because Of serous deficiencies in Austria and '.ermany, is said to promise scarce 75 per cent of the outturn of the pre ceding year. Grapes were improved in quality by sunshine and drought, and vintages in the great wine-pro ducing countries France, Italy and Spain— will, it is believed, be about average in quantity, but on the whole, probably of superior quality. The 3 countries produce in average years, an aggregate of 3 billion gallons. In 1910 a partial failure of the crop reduced their outturn to about 1, --800,000,000. Canada The census and statistics office of the Dominion department of agricul ture issued September 15 a report on the August 31 condition of the fields of Canada and an estimate, computed n the area sown, of the production of spring wheat, oats and barley. The per cent condition of spring -wheat was given as 86.80, oats 84.44, and barley 84.73, as compared respective ly with 79.05, 80.03 and 80.51 per cent in September 1910. The condi tion of the other crops was generally lower than in 1909 and ranged from 80 to 86 per cent. August rains are said to have retarded ripening of cer eals, and bail, frost, and rust to have done some injury. Frosts occurred late in the month in the western pro vinces and probably lowered the con dition of wheat, barley and oats there y 12 per cent. The Dominion's total oat crop is put at 368,153,000 bushels, against 323,449,000 million bushels as finally estimated last year. Of the oats, 204, --758,000 bushels were produced in the three western provinces. Barley, according to the September report, lias yielded 51,559,000 bush els in the entire Dominion, as compar ed with an outturn, as finally estimat ed, of 18,000 bushels last year. Government Crop Report Washington, Oct. 9. The October crop report of the crop reporting hoard of the United States depart ment of agriculture, issued today, shows the condition on October 1, or at time of harvest, the yield per acre ms indicated by the condition on that date and preliminary estimates of the total production of the principal farm crops of the country, as follows: v orn —Condition 70.4 per cent of a normal, compared with 70.3 per cent mi September, l. 1911; 80.3 on Oc tober I, 1910, and 78.3 per cent, the 10-year uctober average. Indicated yield per acre, 23.8 bushels,campared with 27.4 bushels, the 1910 final yield, and 27.1 bushels the average final yield for the last five years'. The area planted to corn was 115, --939,000 acres, or 101.7 per cent of the area planted last year. "Potatoes—Condition, 62.3 per cent of a normal, compared with 59.3 per cent September 1, 71. per cent last year and 7b.3 per cent, the 10-year average. Indicated yields per acre, 79.7 bushels, compared with 94.4 bushels last year and 96.9 bushels, the 5-year average. Apples — Condition, 02.8 per cent of a normal, compared with 56.2 per cent September 1, 4 6.4 per cent last year and 52.4 per cent, the 10-year average. Spring wheat—Preliminary esti mate of production, 200,367,000 bu shels, compared with 231.399,000 bushels last year and 243,186,000 bushels, the average for the last five years. Yield per acre, 9.7 bushels, as compared with 11.7 bushels last year and 13.6 bushels, the 5-year average. Quality, 79.8 per cent, as compared with the ten-year average of 87.1 per cent. Winter wheat —Preliminary esti mate of production, 455,149,000 bu shels, compared with 464,044,000 bu shels last year and 400.129,000 bush els, the average for the last five years. Yield per acre, 14.5 bushels, compar ed with , bushels in 1910 and 15.5 bushels, the average for the last five years. All wheat— Preliminary estimate of production, 655,516.000 bushels, compared with 695.443,000 bushels last year and 693,316,000 bushels, the five-year average. Yield per acre, 12.6 bushels, compar d with 14.7 bu shels ,ast year, and 14.7 bushels, the five-year average. . Oats— Preliminary estimate of pro duction, 873,641,000 bushels,'' com pared with 1,126,765,000 bushels last year, and' 932,124,400 bushels, the five-year average. Yield per acre, 24.89 bushels, compared with^3l.9 bushels last year and 28.4 bushels, the five-year average. The quality of oats was 84.6 per cent, compared with a 10-year average of 86.6 per Cent.." ;'■■'; ' ;';.»>* ' • Hay—preliminary estimate of pro duction, 46,969,000 tons, compared with 60,987,000 tons last year and 03,507,400 tons the five-year average. Yield per acre, 1.09 tons, compared with 1.33 tons last year and 1.41 tone, the five-year average. Full line of Acme Quality paints, best paint made. P. ('. I. Co. 0 I. i;uf. '> ' 711 Grand St. ' 910 Reward for the return of my fox terrier dog. He is- about one year old and answers to the name of Nipper. Black spot on hip and one black eye. Oct 13. C. R. DUTTON. Healthy Stock Prepared for market under sanitary conditions and sold from a shop that always welcomes the inspection of the Pure Pood crusaders. These are the conditions that exist at the — Palace Market I. E. HENSHAW, Proprietor Houses near college of all sizes for rent or sale. SANGER & DOW. DR. KING has KgjwW \\__\ sold his interest in V§_2K*V The King Optical Co. and The King Co., Spokane. His office is now 326 Paulsen Building, Spokane. Visit The ACME BARBER SHOP For a clean Shave and good Bath 118 Main St. - Pullman, Wash. Call and See Our Summer Time Specialties ROBERT BURNS Leading Photograph* INSURANCE FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT, SICKNESS, OLD AGE, FIDELITY, PLATE GLASS Also agent for Steamship tickets. M. J. CHAPMAN, Agt. Room 15, First National Bauk Block J. P. Duthie Frank Stephens Pullman Transfer & Storage Co. Dealers in Brick, Lime, Cement and Sand. We make a specialty of moving household goods and pianos. Call on us and give us a trial. Office, 907 Grand st. BRICK For Sale at Moscow Brickyard At $7 Per Thousand ....DR. A. E. SHAW.... DENTIST amm^mmmtmmmmmmama—mmmm Office: First Nat'l Bank Bldg., Pullman Hours: 8 to 12 a m, 1 to 5 n. m. THE ANTI-SMUT CAMPAIGN. " ~yz.ti »< *ai '"np.-ii ' •_-:,"?'" »."v< ■ "*" N ; The loss to farmers of the wheat belt in Washington, Idaho and n from smut in the wheat^crbp'bf 1911,1s • estimated by the Chief •-' Inspector of Washington" to amount to $7,000,000. This enormous 1 Gr* led to f the organization of a 'definite' "Anti-Smut Campaign " Th i**' *** In this movement recently met in convention at Pullman' to dis lea?«n situation and to plan for, a systematic campaign of education eyo"^ tation and organization to eradicate this costly pest. As a result^l"'" I"**1"** deliberations, the following conclusions were reached: their The Increased prevalence of smut is due largely to the mc ' :'^ acreage of fall-sown wheat, as fall-sown grain is more susceptible ** '* disease than spring-sown, but spring grain is not entirely free f™ th* trouble. $ ..','o k > ■;.'.; '. > I Iree fro >a the Smut infection comes mostly from smutty seed, but weather «,„* : conditions Influence the, amount of infection, and there is a nossihnn -" infection from smut iii the ground if very smutty grain has been •7 of threshed near by. j ' I ffi] | . n recenti> Solutions for treating seed wheat should be carefully mule in definite proportions, Some wheat growers have been successful while^S haphazard methods, but they are men whose long experience enables SSI to "guess" very accurately the strength of solutions used. Safety ill SSI exactly measured strengths. es in : The strength of vitriol solution is one pound of vitriol (copper aula* . • or "bliicstone') to five gallons of water. Wheat should be soaked In tM^ solution for not less than ten nor more than fifteen minutes Some sue * ful farmers have used as strong as one pound vitriol to two and on hi* 1 gallons of water, soaking not more than ten minutes, without serious mi' to the wheat. Too strong solution or too long soaking will kill the »Si Formalin should be used one pound to forty-five gallons water-tV^ wheat, thoroughly wetted by dipping or sprinkling, then covered with vli sacks for two hours, then either seeded at once or allowed t„ I - thoroughly. ° d~' ... Unbroken smut balls moat be removed from seed wheat, as no method of treatment destroys the germs in these balls, and if later' broken in tri seed wheat they infect the grain. . ''"•'■ mm Experiments by the Experiment Station and by practical farmers ~m be begun this fall, to determine what solutions are most efficient and W h_ conditions must be guarded against. • ■ " Complete eradication of smut by the united effort of every wheat grower is the surest protection against the pest. Wash. State College Lecture Course Seven First -Class Attractions Remember These Dates Edmund Vance Cooke, Oct. 30 - 50c Senator Thomas P. Gore, Nov. 18 - 50c Skovgaard Concert Co., Dec. 11 - 50c Alton Packard, Jan 29 . - - - 50c Frank Dixon, March 4 - - 50c Montaville Flowers, March 21 - 50c Leßrun Grand Opera Quartette April 4 - - - - 75c _ . , '-■''■'( SEASON TICKETS Admitting to All Entertainments, only $1.50 i ■'•'"■••■.'' ~'-':'M . =~==L=„ _* Three dollars and Seventy-five Cents worth of High Class En tertainment for $1.50. Can you afford to let this opportunity go by? Order your season ticket Today. Don't Wait. H EDMUND VANCE COOKE Clever Poet Versatile Impersonator Born Comedian You have a happy time cominglo you with Edmund Vance Cooke October 30th Single Tickets Fifty Can- All Entertainments in College Auditor ium. Tickets may be secured by calling on or addressing Watt's Pharmacy. Pullman, Wash. v<Bl — UlllllCL_l. f f C*o_l« ' f ■i ' ■ ': . "...'